Ch. 4 Sec. 2 Developments of Japan & Southeast Asia
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Japan transitioned through rule by powerful clans like the Fujiwara in the 8th century, to a feudal system dominated by warrior clans like the Kamakura in the 12th century and the Tokugawa in the 1600s. This established Japan as a warrior state where samurai lived by a code of honor called Bushido that required ritual suicide over disloyalty. Meanwhile, Shintoism focused on nature deities and the emperor's divine status, while Zen Buddhism encouraged mental discipline for warriors.
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Ch 4 sec 2
Japan transitioned through several clan governments over centuries, eventually becoming a feudal warrior state dominated by powerful samurai. The samurai lived by a code called Bushido that required suicide over disloyalty. Shintoism and Zen Buddhism were influential religions, with Shinto believing nature had deities and Buddhism promoting mental concentration. Vietnam was originally two kingdoms that were conquered, becoming known as the Vietnamese, while Cambodia's Angkor empire built over 1,000 temples before eventually being ruled by Thailand and Vietnam.
Feudal japan
Feudalism began developing in Japan in the 1100s as central government and imperial control weakened. Power shifted to regional noble families and warlords called daimyo who controlled land and hired samurai armies for protection. Japanese society became highly militarized with samurai following a code of honor as they pledged loyalty to their daimyo in exchange for land. This feudal system dominated Japan until the 1800s and helped unify the country under shogun rule.
Feudal Japan
The document provides background information on the history and culture of feudal Japan. It discusses how Japan developed from an undeveloped agrarian culture in 500 BCE to establishing a feudal system between 1000-1200 CE. Key developments included the influence of Chinese culture, the arrival of Buddhism, and the rise of the samurai warrior class. The samurai developed a code of honor known as Bushido that emphasized skills, discipline, bravery and loyalty to their lords. Shinto and Buddhism also played important religious roles during this period in Japan.
Social studies Korea Enclave of Christianity
Korea has a long history and was once unified as a single country. It is now divided into two states - North and South Korea, separated along the 38th parallel. North Korea follows a communist system under the authoritarian rule of the Kim family while South Korea is a democratic republic and capitalist economy. Christianity has a significant presence in both Koreas, introduced in the 16th century, though it faces restrictions in North Korea.
Feudal japan
The document summarizes key periods and developments in feudal Japan. It describes the Yamato period from 300-710 CE when Japanese rulers began adopting Chinese culture, including Confucianism, language, Buddhism, art, and government structure. Prince Shotoku from 573-621 CE further promoted these adoptions and created a new government and 17 Article Constitution. The Heian period from 794-1156 CE saw the growth of estates and refinement of court life, as well as the development of literature and arts influenced by China. The Kamakura period began in 1185 CE with the establishment of a shogunate under Minamoto Yoritomo and a feudal system similar to Europe developed.
4 2 medieval japan
1) Medieval Japan was ruled by powerful military rulers called shoguns after a period of feudalism dominated the country.
2) Samurai warriors gained power and formed private armies to serve powerful nobles called daimyos. Eventually, one daimyo became the most powerful and took the title of shogun in 1192.
3) In 1603, Tokugawa Ieyasu established the Tokugawa Shogunate and divided Japan into 250 regions controlled by daimyos loyal to the shogun in order to bring order and end fighting between daimyos. The shoguns then isolated Japan from foreign influence by banning travel outside the country.
Feudal Japan
The document summarizes the history of Japan from the Asuka period to the Tokugawa shogunate period. It discusses how early Japan adopted Chinese culture, the rise of the samurai class, the development of feudalism, and the eventual unification of the country. It then describes the isolationist Tokugawa shogunate that closed Japan off from foreign influence and centralized power.
Feudal japan
- Feudal Japan began with the Yamato Period from 300-710 CE when Japanese rulers began adopting Chinese culture like Confucianism, Buddhism, language, and architecture.
- The Heian Period from 794-1156 CE saw the growth of large estates and refinement of court life, with the development of Japanese literature and arts influenced by but distinct from Chinese models.
- Feudalism developed in Japan with the emperor at the top and a system of loyalty and military service between shoguns, daimyo, and samurai down to peasants, as in medieval Europe. This period saw the rise of bushido, the samurai code of honor.
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Ch 4 sec 2
Japan transitioned through several clan governments over centuries, eventually becoming a feudal warrior state dominated by powerful samurai. The samurai lived by a code called Bushido that required suicide over disloyalty. Shintoism and Zen Buddhism were influential religions, with Shinto believing nature had deities and Buddhism promoting mental concentration. Vietnam was originally two kingdoms that were conquered, becoming known as the Vietnamese, while Cambodia's Angkor empire built over 1,000 temples before eventually being ruled by Thailand and Vietnam.
Feudal japan
Feudalism began developing in Japan in the 1100s as central government and imperial control weakened. Power shifted to regional noble families and warlords called daimyo who controlled land and hired samurai armies for protection. Japanese society became highly militarized with samurai following a code of honor as they pledged loyalty to their daimyo in exchange for land. This feudal system dominated Japan until the 1800s and helped unify the country under shogun rule.
Feudal Japan
The document provides background information on the history and culture of feudal Japan. It discusses how Japan developed from an undeveloped agrarian culture in 500 BCE to establishing a feudal system between 1000-1200 CE. Key developments included the influence of Chinese culture, the arrival of Buddhism, and the rise of the samurai warrior class. The samurai developed a code of honor known as Bushido that emphasized skills, discipline, bravery and loyalty to their lords. Shinto and Buddhism also played important religious roles during this period in Japan.
Social studies Korea Enclave of Christianity
Korea has a long history and was once unified as a single country. It is now divided into two states - North and South Korea, separated along the 38th parallel. North Korea follows a communist system under the authoritarian rule of the Kim family while South Korea is a democratic republic and capitalist economy. Christianity has a significant presence in both Koreas, introduced in the 16th century, though it faces restrictions in North Korea.
Feudal japan
The document summarizes key periods and developments in feudal Japan. It describes the Yamato period from 300-710 CE when Japanese rulers began adopting Chinese culture, including Confucianism, language, Buddhism, art, and government structure. Prince Shotoku from 573-621 CE further promoted these adoptions and created a new government and 17 Article Constitution. The Heian period from 794-1156 CE saw the growth of estates and refinement of court life, as well as the development of literature and arts influenced by China. The Kamakura period began in 1185 CE with the establishment of a shogunate under Minamoto Yoritomo and a feudal system similar to Europe developed.
4 2 medieval japan
1) Medieval Japan was ruled by powerful military rulers called shoguns after a period of feudalism dominated the country.
2) Samurai warriors gained power and formed private armies to serve powerful nobles called daimyos. Eventually, one daimyo became the most powerful and took the title of shogun in 1192.
3) In 1603, Tokugawa Ieyasu established the Tokugawa Shogunate and divided Japan into 250 regions controlled by daimyos loyal to the shogun in order to bring order and end fighting between daimyos. The shoguns then isolated Japan from foreign influence by banning travel outside the country.
Feudal Japan
The document summarizes the history of Japan from the Asuka period to the Tokugawa shogunate period. It discusses how early Japan adopted Chinese culture, the rise of the samurai class, the development of feudalism, and the eventual unification of the country. It then describes the isolationist Tokugawa shogunate that closed Japan off from foreign influence and centralized power.
Feudal japan
- Feudal Japan began with the Yamato Period from 300-710 CE when Japanese rulers began adopting Chinese culture like Confucianism, Buddhism, language, and architecture.
- The Heian Period from 794-1156 CE saw the growth of large estates and refinement of court life, with the development of Japanese literature and arts influenced by but distinct from Chinese models.
- Feudalism developed in Japan with the emperor at the top and a system of loyalty and military service between shoguns, daimyo, and samurai down to peasants, as in medieval Europe. This period saw the rise of bushido, the samurai code of honor.
Medieval Japan
Feudalism developed in Japan as powerful clans and nobles (daimyo) gained independence and rivaled the emperor for control in the 9th-12th centuries. This led to many wars until a shogun unified the country in 1192, taking real power from the emperor. In the Edo Period starting in 1603, Tokugawa Ieyasu became shogun and established a feudal system with the daimyo lords divided under his control through a system of rotating residence, hostages, and obligations. This strict system maintained peace for over 250 years under 15 generations of Tokugawa rule.
Early japan
Mount Fuji is an important symbol of Japan. The seas surrounding Japan allowed for easier ship travel and helped develop Japan's independent society with its own religion, art, literature, and government. The ocean also kept Japanese people isolated from other cultures. Japan consists of a chain of islands stretching north to south in the Pacific Ocean, including Hokkaido, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Shrines were holy places and Kamakura was a small seaside settlement. Daimyo ruled areas and were headed by powerful military lords.
Japan post
During the Medieval period in Japan:
1. Feudalism was the dominant form of government, with reciprocal obligations between warrior nobility and peasants.
2. In 593, Prince Shotoku established Japan's first constitution and centralized government during his reign as regent.
3. Shotoku's constitution promoted Buddhism and the absolute authority of the emperor, with a focus on social harmony.
History of Physical Activity Exs101 presentation1
The history of martial arts began in 2600 BC in China, which became the center of martial arts. In 527 AD, an Indian monk taught 18 Buddhist fighting styles to Shaolin monks, which evolved into the 5 animal styles of Shaolin kung fu. Many different styles of martial arts developed over time, including judo from Japan which was formed in 1882 and focuses on grappling and throwing techniques without weapons. Karate originated in Okinawa and involves striking techniques, while mixed martial arts allows a variety of fighting styles and first emerged in ancient Greece in 648 BC.
Early japan
Early Japan was influenced by Chinese culture starting in the 600s CE when Prince Shotoku introduced Confucian ideals and Buddhism. A feudal system developed between the 700s-1500s where powerful families and their samurai warriors ruled regions on behalf of emperors and shoguns in exchange for land. Zen Buddhism reinforced the samurai code of honor while its meditation practices aimed to achieve mental discipline useful for battle.
Korea
Korea was first ruled by the Han Dynasty of China starting in 108 BC. Korean clans formed during this period but began declining around 108 AD. Over subsequent centuries, Korea experienced frequent changes in rule, first being taken over by various powers and establishing its own governments including the Silla kingdom in the 600s, followed by the Koryo dynasty from 935 to 1392 and finally the Joseon dynasty which collapsed later that year. Buddhism was adopted as the main religion in Korea starting in the 500s.
Lecture 06 aligarh movement and its achivement
Lecture 06 aligarh movement and its achivementQuaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan
The Ali Garh Movement was led by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan in the 19th century to improve relations between Muslims and the British and encourage Western education among Muslims. He established schools like the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College to provide a modern education to Muslims. The movement aimed to convince Muslims to adopt aspects of Western civilization, increase political awareness, and assert a separate Muslim identity in British India. It helped open new opportunities for Muslims and modernize Muslim society.Pakistan Affairs notes final.
The document discusses several Muslim reformers in South Asia who aimed to purify Islamic practices and society, including Hazrat Mujadid Alaf Sani who opposed Akbar's Din-i-Ilahi and emphasized distinguishing worship from God alone, Shah Waliullah who sought to revive Islamic spirit and challenged British influence, and Syed Ahmad Barelvi who led an armed jihad movement against Sikh rule in Pakistan. It also outlines the Faraizi movement led by Haji Shariat Ullah in Bengal which stressed fulfilling religious obligations and opposed taxes by landowners.
Feudal japan
1) Japan developed a feudal system in the mid-1000s CE as the imperial government weakened and regional clans gained power. Farmers traded land to powerful warlords called daimyo in exchange for protection. Daimyo were served by loyal samurai warriors who lived by a code of honor.
2) From 1560-1600 CE, three powerful daimyo unified Japan - Oda Nobunaga used force, Toyotomi Hideyoshi used alliances, and Tokugawa Ieyasu completed the unification in 1600 and established a military government called the Tokugawa Shogunate.
3) The Tokugawa Shogunate ruled Japan peacefully and isolated it
East asia proj
Admiral Yi Sun-shin was a naval commander who helped revive the Korean naval forces during the Imjin War between Korea and Japan in the late 16th century. He invented the "turtle ship" and used improved weapons and tactics to win all 23 major naval battles he fought. The Imjin War was a conflict between 1592-1598 where Japanese forces invaded Korea in an attempt to conquer China as well. Admiral Yi played a key role in defeating the Japanese navy and turning the tides of the war in Korea and China's favor through victories like the Battle of Myeongnyang. However, Korea still suffered tremendously from the war through loss of life, destruction of infrastructure, and economic impacts.
Shogun warrior presentation final
Japan transitioned to rule by powerful military governors called shoguns starting in 1180 AD. The shoguns gained power after winning a civil war and were granted authority over military forces by the emperor, though the emperor remained the nominal head of government. Samurai were warriors who served noble families in exchange for land and were bound by a strict honor code. Under the shoguns, Japan experienced constant warfare between powerful lords and a period of centralized rule, while the economy grew as trade, agriculture, and crafts expanded.
Japanese Samurai
This is my student, Joshua's presentation on Japanese Samurai for one of my classes. The author reserves all the right for his work.
Cultural Clash.China
There are 56 ethnic minority groups in China that make up 8% of the population and have their own languages and religious beliefs like Islam, Buddhism, and Shamanism. While the Chinese constitution guarantees equal rights, ethnic minorities often do not benefit equally from China's economic growth and face issues with racial problems and unequal allocation of resources as the Han Chinese dominate the best jobs. Tensions also exist regarding territories like Tibet and Taiwan, whose independence some groups seek but which China claims sovereignty over.
Shah Waliullah as a Muslim Reformer
its all about Shah Waliullah, Muhaddis e Dehelvi, who in a very critical situations stood to defend Muslim society in the early 18th century.
History freedom movement of pakistan
1) Several enlightened Muslim leaders in British-ruled India worked to reawaken Islam and the idea of Muslim nationalism in the early 20th century.
2) Figures like Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar and Allama Iqbal advocated for Muslim independence and a separate Muslim state through writings, speeches, and political organizing.
3) Chaudhry Rehmat Ali later coined the name "Pakistan" in his pamphlet "Now or Never" to refer to a separate Muslim homeland for India's Muslims comprising the regions of Punjab, Northwest Frontier Province, Kashmir, Sindh, and Baluchistan.
Samurai
This document presents a dilemma faced by a Japanese warrior during a civil war between his lord and emperor. As a samurai, he swore loyalty to both his lord and the emperor but now they are at war. He must decide whether to fight for his lord or for the emperor, going against one oath of loyalty. The objective is to evaluate the importance of samurai in Japanese society and their role, particularly in relation to the rise of a military society under the shogun.
Light a candle
Join STAND for a screening of the documentary "To Light a Candle" which deals with the repression of the Baha'i religious minority in Iran. The film exposes decades of persecution against Baha'is through religious intolerance and intimidation both before and after the 1979 revolution. It provides context for the situation of Baha'is in Iran and includes testimonials from former prisoners about living under constant threat, such as the estimated 200 Baha'is executed and schools closed in the first five years following the revolution.
What was life in japan like before the shogun
A look at the early years before Shogun rule.
I have modified others people slides and used information from a number of sources. I do not have the rights to the photos and the content is from varying sources.
A main source was Oxford big ideas history 8, an amazing source.
Ch 4 Sec. 2 "Japan"
Japan transitioned through several clan governments over centuries, eventually becoming a feudal warrior state dominated by powerful clans like the Fujiwara and Minamoto clans. The samurai class established a code of honor known as Bushido that required suicide over disloyalty. Meanwhile, Vietnam emerged as a unified state after conquering the rival kingdom of Champa, and Cambodia's Khmer Empire built extensive temple complexes at Angkor before declining in influence.
Ch 4 Sec 2 "Japan"
Japan transitioned through several clan governments over centuries, eventually becoming a feudal warrior state dominated by powerful clans like the Fujiwara and Minamoto clans. The samurai class established a code of honor called Bushido that required suicide over disloyalty. Religions like Shintoism and Zen Buddhism also took hold. Meanwhile, Vietnam emerged from the kingdoms of Champa and Dai Viet as the Dai Viet invaded Champa and Cambodia's Khmer Empire built over 1,000 temples at Angkor Wat before falling to Thai and Vietnamese influence.
Ch.15 Japan
Japan's early societies were influenced by geography and neighbors. Clans organized society and emperors rose to rule. Later, Japan adopted Chinese writing and Confucianism [1]. The Heian period saw a cultural golden age until samurai gained power. Samurai followed an honorable code as shoguns ruled. Eventually, order broke down until strong leaders reunified Japan under the Tokugawa shogunate [2].
World History Ch. 17 Section 4 Notes
1. During the medieval period in Japan, a feudal warrior society developed led by samurai. Samurai served local lords and were paid in land or goods in exchange.
2. The Tokugawa Shogunate established a strong central government in the early 1600s and brought stability and prosperity. However, they also imposed a rigid social hierarchy and isolated Japan from outside influences.
3. In medieval Korea, the Choson dynasty established a government based on Confucianism after gaining control in 1392, though Korea struggled with invasions from China and Japan and withdrew from the world.
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Medieval Japan
Feudalism developed in Japan as powerful clans and nobles (daimyo) gained independence and rivaled the emperor for control in the 9th-12th centuries. This led to many wars until a shogun unified the country in 1192, taking real power from the emperor. In the Edo Period starting in 1603, Tokugawa Ieyasu became shogun and established a feudal system with the daimyo lords divided under his control through a system of rotating residence, hostages, and obligations. This strict system maintained peace for over 250 years under 15 generations of Tokugawa rule.
Early japan
Mount Fuji is an important symbol of Japan. The seas surrounding Japan allowed for easier ship travel and helped develop Japan's independent society with its own religion, art, literature, and government. The ocean also kept Japanese people isolated from other cultures. Japan consists of a chain of islands stretching north to south in the Pacific Ocean, including Hokkaido, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Shrines were holy places and Kamakura was a small seaside settlement. Daimyo ruled areas and were headed by powerful military lords.
Japan post
During the Medieval period in Japan:
1. Feudalism was the dominant form of government, with reciprocal obligations between warrior nobility and peasants.
2. In 593, Prince Shotoku established Japan's first constitution and centralized government during his reign as regent.
3. Shotoku's constitution promoted Buddhism and the absolute authority of the emperor, with a focus on social harmony.
History of Physical Activity Exs101 presentation1
The history of martial arts began in 2600 BC in China, which became the center of martial arts. In 527 AD, an Indian monk taught 18 Buddhist fighting styles to Shaolin monks, which evolved into the 5 animal styles of Shaolin kung fu. Many different styles of martial arts developed over time, including judo from Japan which was formed in 1882 and focuses on grappling and throwing techniques without weapons. Karate originated in Okinawa and involves striking techniques, while mixed martial arts allows a variety of fighting styles and first emerged in ancient Greece in 648 BC.
Early japan
Early Japan was influenced by Chinese culture starting in the 600s CE when Prince Shotoku introduced Confucian ideals and Buddhism. A feudal system developed between the 700s-1500s where powerful families and their samurai warriors ruled regions on behalf of emperors and shoguns in exchange for land. Zen Buddhism reinforced the samurai code of honor while its meditation practices aimed to achieve mental discipline useful for battle.
Korea
Korea was first ruled by the Han Dynasty of China starting in 108 BC. Korean clans formed during this period but began declining around 108 AD. Over subsequent centuries, Korea experienced frequent changes in rule, first being taken over by various powers and establishing its own governments including the Silla kingdom in the 600s, followed by the Koryo dynasty from 935 to 1392 and finally the Joseon dynasty which collapsed later that year. Buddhism was adopted as the main religion in Korea starting in the 500s.
Lecture 06 aligarh movement and its achivement
Lecture 06 aligarh movement and its achivementQuaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan
The Ali Garh Movement was led by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan in the 19th century to improve relations between Muslims and the British and encourage Western education among Muslims. He established schools like the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College to provide a modern education to Muslims. The movement aimed to convince Muslims to adopt aspects of Western civilization, increase political awareness, and assert a separate Muslim identity in British India. It helped open new opportunities for Muslims and modernize Muslim society.Pakistan Affairs notes final.
The document discusses several Muslim reformers in South Asia who aimed to purify Islamic practices and society, including Hazrat Mujadid Alaf Sani who opposed Akbar's Din-i-Ilahi and emphasized distinguishing worship from God alone, Shah Waliullah who sought to revive Islamic spirit and challenged British influence, and Syed Ahmad Barelvi who led an armed jihad movement against Sikh rule in Pakistan. It also outlines the Faraizi movement led by Haji Shariat Ullah in Bengal which stressed fulfilling religious obligations and opposed taxes by landowners.
Feudal japan
1) Japan developed a feudal system in the mid-1000s CE as the imperial government weakened and regional clans gained power. Farmers traded land to powerful warlords called daimyo in exchange for protection. Daimyo were served by loyal samurai warriors who lived by a code of honor.
2) From 1560-1600 CE, three powerful daimyo unified Japan - Oda Nobunaga used force, Toyotomi Hideyoshi used alliances, and Tokugawa Ieyasu completed the unification in 1600 and established a military government called the Tokugawa Shogunate.
3) The Tokugawa Shogunate ruled Japan peacefully and isolated it
East asia proj
Admiral Yi Sun-shin was a naval commander who helped revive the Korean naval forces during the Imjin War between Korea and Japan in the late 16th century. He invented the "turtle ship" and used improved weapons and tactics to win all 23 major naval battles he fought. The Imjin War was a conflict between 1592-1598 where Japanese forces invaded Korea in an attempt to conquer China as well. Admiral Yi played a key role in defeating the Japanese navy and turning the tides of the war in Korea and China's favor through victories like the Battle of Myeongnyang. However, Korea still suffered tremendously from the war through loss of life, destruction of infrastructure, and economic impacts.
Shogun warrior presentation final
Japan transitioned to rule by powerful military governors called shoguns starting in 1180 AD. The shoguns gained power after winning a civil war and were granted authority over military forces by the emperor, though the emperor remained the nominal head of government. Samurai were warriors who served noble families in exchange for land and were bound by a strict honor code. Under the shoguns, Japan experienced constant warfare between powerful lords and a period of centralized rule, while the economy grew as trade, agriculture, and crafts expanded.
Japanese Samurai
This is my student, Joshua's presentation on Japanese Samurai for one of my classes. The author reserves all the right for his work.
Cultural Clash.China
There are 56 ethnic minority groups in China that make up 8% of the population and have their own languages and religious beliefs like Islam, Buddhism, and Shamanism. While the Chinese constitution guarantees equal rights, ethnic minorities often do not benefit equally from China's economic growth and face issues with racial problems and unequal allocation of resources as the Han Chinese dominate the best jobs. Tensions also exist regarding territories like Tibet and Taiwan, whose independence some groups seek but which China claims sovereignty over.
Shah Waliullah as a Muslim Reformer
its all about Shah Waliullah, Muhaddis e Dehelvi, who in a very critical situations stood to defend Muslim society in the early 18th century.
History freedom movement of pakistan
1) Several enlightened Muslim leaders in British-ruled India worked to reawaken Islam and the idea of Muslim nationalism in the early 20th century.
2) Figures like Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar and Allama Iqbal advocated for Muslim independence and a separate Muslim state through writings, speeches, and political organizing.
3) Chaudhry Rehmat Ali later coined the name "Pakistan" in his pamphlet "Now or Never" to refer to a separate Muslim homeland for India's Muslims comprising the regions of Punjab, Northwest Frontier Province, Kashmir, Sindh, and Baluchistan.
Samurai
This document presents a dilemma faced by a Japanese warrior during a civil war between his lord and emperor. As a samurai, he swore loyalty to both his lord and the emperor but now they are at war. He must decide whether to fight for his lord or for the emperor, going against one oath of loyalty. The objective is to evaluate the importance of samurai in Japanese society and their role, particularly in relation to the rise of a military society under the shogun.
Light a candle
Join STAND for a screening of the documentary "To Light a Candle" which deals with the repression of the Baha'i religious minority in Iran. The film exposes decades of persecution against Baha'is through religious intolerance and intimidation both before and after the 1979 revolution. It provides context for the situation of Baha'is in Iran and includes testimonials from former prisoners about living under constant threat, such as the estimated 200 Baha'is executed and schools closed in the first five years following the revolution.
What was life in japan like before the shogun
A look at the early years before Shogun rule.
I have modified others people slides and used information from a number of sources. I do not have the rights to the photos and the content is from varying sources.
A main source was Oxford big ideas history 8, an amazing source.
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Similar to Ch. 4 Sec. 2 Developments of Japan & Southeast Asia
Ch 4 Sec. 2 "Japan"
Japan transitioned through several clan governments over centuries, eventually becoming a feudal warrior state dominated by powerful clans like the Fujiwara and Minamoto clans. The samurai class established a code of honor known as Bushido that required suicide over disloyalty. Meanwhile, Vietnam emerged as a unified state after conquering the rival kingdom of Champa, and Cambodia's Khmer Empire built extensive temple complexes at Angkor before declining in influence.
Ch 4 Sec 2 "Japan"
Japan transitioned through several clan governments over centuries, eventually becoming a feudal warrior state dominated by powerful clans like the Fujiwara and Minamoto clans. The samurai class established a code of honor called Bushido that required suicide over disloyalty. Religions like Shintoism and Zen Buddhism also took hold. Meanwhile, Vietnam emerged from the kingdoms of Champa and Dai Viet as the Dai Viet invaded Champa and Cambodia's Khmer Empire built over 1,000 temples at Angkor Wat before falling to Thai and Vietnamese influence.
Ch.15 Japan
Japan's early societies were influenced by geography and neighbors. Clans organized society and emperors rose to rule. Later, Japan adopted Chinese writing and Confucianism [1]. The Heian period saw a cultural golden age until samurai gained power. Samurai followed an honorable code as shoguns ruled. Eventually, order broke down until strong leaders reunified Japan under the Tokugawa shogunate [2].
World History Ch. 17 Section 4 Notes
1. During the medieval period in Japan, a feudal warrior society developed led by samurai. Samurai served local lords and were paid in land or goods in exchange.
2. The Tokugawa Shogunate established a strong central government in the early 1600s and brought stability and prosperity. However, they also imposed a rigid social hierarchy and isolated Japan from outside influences.
3. In medieval Korea, the Choson dynasty established a government based on Confucianism after gaining control in 1392, though Korea struggled with invasions from China and Japan and withdrew from the world.
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1) Japan developed a feudal system in the 12th century as the imperial government grew weak and regional warlords (daimyo) gained power. Daimyo ruled over farmers and were served by loyal samurai warriors.
2) From 1560-1600, three powerful daimyo - Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and Tokugawa Ieyasu - began unifying Japan through military conquest and political alliances. Tokugawa Ieyasu established the Tokugawa Shogunate in 1603.
3) The Tokugawa Shogunate ruled Japan for over 250 years through a policy of isolationism, banning Christianity and limiting foreign contact to
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After a period of civil war and conflict between feudal lords, Japan transitioned to a new feudal system under a unified military rule. Powerful warlords known as daimyo seized control of territories and offered protection in exchange for loyalty. Ultimately, Tokugawa Ieyasu defeated his rivals to become shogun, the supreme military commander, and established the Tokugawa shogunate that would rule Japan for over 250 years. During this period, Japan adopted a closed country policy aimed at limiting foreign influence.
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The document outlines the plan to study chapters on Japan's Samurai and military rule, and review civilizations covered so far. It then provides details on Japan's Heian period ending and the rise of warrior clans. It summarizes the Kamakura Shogunate established by Minamoto clan leader Yoritomo in 1185 after defeating the rival Taira clan. It describes the feudal system in Japan compared to Europe and governance under subsequent Hojo and Ashikaga Shogunates until 1573.
Japan-Land of the Rising Sun.pptx
Japan is an archipelago of over 6,000 islands located east of Asia. It has a mountainous landscape and climate similar to the eastern United States. Early Japanese society was divided into clans and influenced by Chinese culture starting in the 500s CE. The Heian period from 794-1185 CE saw Chinese influence peak as the capital was modeled after China's. Feudalism developed during this time. Later, military rulers called shoguns gained power, establishing shogunates like the Kamakura and Tokugawa shogunates. The Tokugawa period brought two centuries of peace and isolation after Westerners were expelled, with the exception of a limited Dutch trade.
JAPAN powerpoint-2.pptx
Japan is an archipelago of over 6,000 islands located east of Asia. It has a mountainous landscape and climate similar to the eastern United States. Early Japanese society was divided into clans and influenced by Chinese culture starting in the 500s CE. The Heian period from 794-1185 CE saw Chinese influence peak as the capital was modeled after China's. Feudalism developed during this time. Later, military rulers called shoguns gained power, establishing shogunates like the Kamakura and Tokugawa shogunates. The Tokugawa period brought two centuries of peace and isolation after Westerners were expelled, with the exception of a limited Dutch trade.
Japan1
- Early Japan was inhabited by the Ainu people, who were later displaced by migrants from mainland Asia around 500 CE. This led to the rise of the first dominant clan called the Yamato.
- In the 6th century, Prince Shotoku established Buddhism as the official religion and used Chinese models to reorganize the government. Major reforms transformed Japan into a centralized state modeled on Chinese bureaucracy and institutions.
- The Heian period saw the imperial court move to Kyoto and a period of relative peace and cultural flowering. However, powerful noble families emerged who controlled the political realms, weakening central authority.
Japan2
Japan's geography influenced its history in several ways:
1) As a nation of islands, it was able to remain isolated from other countries when it chose but was still near enough to China to borrow from its civilization.
2) Its mountainous terrain and appreciation for nature shaped Japanese culture, religion, and arts which emphasized simplicity and natural beauty.
3) Its isolation allowed feudal systems and samurai warriors to develop with their own cultural traditions and codes of conduct before eventually closing itself off from the world during the Tokugawa period.
12.4 feudal powers in japan
Japanese civilization was shaped by cultural influences from China and the rise of feudalism under military rulers. The Yamato clan took control in the 400s and named emperors to rule, though sometimes in name only. Buddhism spread from China and mixed with existing Shinto practices. In the late 700s, the capital moved to Heian where an refined aristocratic culture developed, illustrated by The Tale of Genji. However, as central power declined in the 1000s, large landowners built private armies and established feudal rule over smaller landowners seeking protection. The Minamoto family established the Kamakura shogunate in 1192, placing a military dictator or shogun in power supported by samur
Japanese HistoryANCIENT JAPANThe First JapaneseHum.docx
1) Ancient Japan was first inhabited over 30,000 years ago via a land bridge from Asia. The Jomon period from 8,000 BC to 300 BC saw the development of pottery and shellfish gathering. From 300 BC to 300 AD, the Yayoi period brought rice farming and the use of bronze and iron tools.
2) The Kofun period from 300 AD to 710 AD saw a more unified Japan with powerful families buried in large tombs. Buddhism was introduced in 552 AD. In the 7th century, the emperor became more powerful and the capital was moved to Nara in 710, establishing a centralized state.
3) The Heian period from 794 to 1
Ch. 26 - "Japan"
Were they effective in their expansion? What were the results?
- Japan was very effective in its early imperial expansion. It defeated China in the First Sino-Japanese War in 1894-95, gaining control of Taiwan and influence in Korea. It then shocked the world by defeating Russia in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-05, gaining additional territory in Korea and Manchuria. These victories established Japan as a major world power within just a few decades of modernizing.
Japan be
Japan is an archipelago located in East Asia with a long history of adopting Chinese culture and a feudal system that centralized power under military rulers called shoguns. In the late 19th century, Japan opened up to Western influence and began a period of modernization that transformed it into an industrial and military power, though this eventually led it to invade other Asian countries and join World War II on the side of the Axis powers. Today Japan has a democratic-constitutional monarchy system of government and a strong economy that remains heavily influenced by both traditional culture and modern Western trends.
Aralin12 kabihasnan ng hapones
The document summarizes key aspects of Japanese history from ancient times to the Tokugawa Shogunate. It discusses Japan's geography and location, the sacred Mt. Fuji volcano, and unclear early history due to lack of records. It describes the myth of Japan's origins, Prince Shotoku's rule in the 6th century CE which introduced Buddhism and a constitution. It outlines the Nara and Heian periods where the imperial capital shifted locations, and the Kamakura, Ashikaga, and Tokugawa Shogunates which ruled as military governments. It notes the 16th century unifiers Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and Tokugawa Ieyasu who established the
Spirit of japan 3-2-1 japanese confucianism v1
While China, Korea, and Japan all learned Confucian teachings, they understood and applied them differently due to their distinct backgrounds and geopolitical situations:
1) China experienced frequent dynasty changes and internal conflicts over territory, so Confucianism focused on protecting rule through civil service exams and social hierarchy. Korea similarly faced invasion and learned Confucianism was limited to elites.
2) Japan had a continuous imperial dynasty due to its isolation by sea and shared natural disasters, so Confucianism emphasized virtues for better national and community life applied to all classes.
3) These differences led China (and Korea) to view Confucianism politically for dynastic protection from outsiders, while
Japan Notes
The document summarizes aspects of early Japanese history, geography, and culture. It discusses how the Yamato clan dominated Japan for 1000 years and claimed descent from the sun goddess Amaterasu. It also outlines Japan's island geography and notes it is prone to earthquakes, volcanoes, and tsunamis due to its location along the Ring of Fire. The document then summarizes the introduction of Buddhism and Chinese culture to Japan between the 600s-800s AD, the development of the Japanese writing system kana, and the rise of the samurai warrior class and bushido code between the 800s-1200s.
Korea
Korea has a long history dating back thousands of years. It was originally comprised of three kingdoms - Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla. Silla eventually unified the peninsula under its rule. The Goryeo dynasty then took over and established Korea's name. During the Joseon dynasty, Confucianism and the Korean alphabet were adopted. Korea suffered invasions from Japan and Manchu China before becoming annexed by Japan in 1910. After World War 2, Korea was divided along the 38th parallel, eventually leading to the establishment of North and South Korea and the Korean War.
Fedual japan carousel lesson ppt
Here are two ways Japanese and European feudalism were similar and two ways they were different:
Similarities:
1. Both had a pyramid social structure with lords at the top granting land to vassals who owed military service. In Japan it was emperors, shoguns, daimyo, and samurai while in Europe it was monarchs, lords, and knights.
2. Both had a warrior class at the top of society whose code of conduct emphasized bravery, loyalty and honor. For samurai it was bushido and for knights it was chivalry.
Differences:
1. In Japan, the emperor was purely a figurehead while in
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Japanese HistoryANCIENT JAPANThe First JapaneseHum.docx
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Ch. 2 Sec. 2 The Spread of Islam
The document discusses how Islam spread from the 7th century. The Byzantine and Sassanid Empires had weakened after 200 years of conflict, leaving societies tired of heavy taxation and diverse populations with little unity. This allowed Arab Muslims to establish control over vast lands. Initially, Muslims tolerated other religions if they paid a tax, though this changed after the Crusades and adopting the rule that converting from Islam was punishable by death.
Ch. 1 Sec. 1 The Beginnings
The document summarizes the origins of the human race according to Genesis. It describes how God created the world in 6 days and created man in his image to rule over the earth. It discusses how Adam and Eve were the first humans, but they sinned by eating the forbidden fruit which twisted human civilization. It then covers major biblical figures and events like Cain and Abel, the Great Flood in Noah's time, the Tower of Babel, and the resulting formation of nations and languages.
Ch. 1 Sec. 2 The History of Israel
The document summarizes the history of Israel, beginning with Abraham and his descendants. It outlines the major covenants God made with Abraham, the Israelites at Mount Sinai, David, and the new covenant. The Abrahamic Covenant promised that Abraham's descendants would become a great nation, possess the land of Canaan, bless all nations, and that his seed would bring blessing. The Mosaic Covenant established the Israelites as God's special nation if they obeyed his laws and demanded monotheism. The Davidic Covenant promised David's dynasty would last forever through a future ideal king or Messiah.
Ch. 1 Sec. 3 The Coming
This document summarizes the key events and figures in the origins and spread of Christianity from Jesus to the 5th century AD. It describes Jesus and his teachings, the establishment of the New Covenant, the spread of Christianity by the apostles and Paul, Roman persecutions of Christians under Nero and Diocletian, the conversion and policies of Emperor Constantine which legalized Christianity, and the writings of Augustine asserting that God's kingdom is eternal unlike earthly empires.
Ch. 19 Sec. 1 Following WWII
After WWII, Europe and Asia underwent significant changes - Germany and Berlin were divided between the Western allies and Soviet Union, while the US took sole responsibility for rebuilding Japan and establishing a new constitution with Douglas MacArthur's supervision. The Cold War emerged between the capitalist West led by the US and the communist East led by the Soviet Union, which was expanding its sphere of influence and led countries to live under the Iron Curtain. When the Soviet Union blocked land access to West Berlin, the US airlifted food and supplies for over 300 days, and later the Korean War broke out as North Korea invaded South Korea, drawing in the US under Douglas MacArthur's command until a ceasefire was reached along the 38th Parallel dividing line.
Ch. 19 Sec 2 Democracy vs Communism
The US became involved in Vietnam due to fears that if South Vietnam fell to communism, other Southeast Asian countries would follow suit under the "domino theory." While initially sending advisors, the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution allowed the US to take military action. However, the US struggled against opponents in Vietnam due to jungle terrain and lack of clear targets, as well as growing dissent at home. The Tet Offensive of 1968 was a major surprise attack that turned US public opinion against the war, leading to the Vietnamization policy of gradually withdrawing troops while continuing support for South Vietnam.
Ch 18 Sec 1 World War II
The key causes of WWII were the rise of dictators like Hitler in Germany, Mussolini in Italy, and Hirohito in Japan. Germany's economy was ruined after harsh treatment following WWI, including huge reparation payments. Countries were increasingly aggressive in expanding their borders, which the weak League of Nations struggled to address. Germany openly disregarded the Treaty of Versailles and remilitarized the Rhineland. Hitler's invasion of Poland in 1939 marked the official start of WWII in Europe, while Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor drew the U.S. into the war in 1941.
Ch 18 Sec 2 European Theater
Germany attacked France and cornered Allied forces at Dunkirk, but bad weather allowed the British navy to rescue troops across the English Channel. Germany then bombed Britain for over 3 months but failed to break the Royal Air Force. Hitler invaded the Soviet Union to seize its resources but faced scorched earth tactics, and later turned his attention to the Pacific by attacking islands like the Philippines. Several key events turned the tide of war, including Germany fighting on two fronts after invading the USSR, the US entering the war after Japan's attack, Italy surrendering following the Allied invasion of Sicily, and the Allied D-Day invasion of France leading ultimately to Germany's defeat on V-E Day in 1945, after which the US dropped atomic
Ch. 17 Sec. 1 Prelude to WWI
World War I was caused by militarism, imperialism, and a system of rival alliances between European powers. Countries had built up large militaries and still sought to expand their territories abroad. This caused tensions that were further exacerbated by networks of alliances like the Triple Entente between Britain, France, and Russia, and the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy. The immediate trigger of WWI was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary, leading Germany to declare war on Russia and the outbreak of fighting among most European nations.
Ch. 17 Sec. 2 WWI
Germany's Schlieffen Plan to quickly defeat France by invading through Belgium backfired when Belgium resisted and Britain joined the war in support of the Allies. This led to stalemate as massive casualties mounted on both sides without major gains, resulting in trench warfare with both sides developing new weapons like tanks, poison gas, zeppelins and airplanes. The war became a total war effort by all countries as it dragged on for years until the US entry in 1917 and a German-supported Bolshevik revolution in Russia reduced enemies for Germany, leading to the Treaty of Versailles ending the war that blamed and punished Germany.
Ch. 17 Sec. 3 and 4 After the War
After World War 1, several dictators rose to power in Russia, Germany, and Italy. In Russia, Vladimir Lenin led the Bolsheviks and became dictator after the execution of Czar Nicholas II. In Germany, Adolf Hitler led the Nazi party and declared himself dictator after gaining power. In Italy, Benito Mussolini led the Fascist party and was appointed leader after marching on Rome. These dictators consolidated their control and rebuilt their militaries, undermining the peace efforts of the League of Nations and other post-WW1 agreements.
Ch. 17 Sec. 5 The Great Depression
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Ch. 14 Vocabulary
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Ch. 14 Sec. 1 "Reform in Western Culture"
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Ch. 4 Sec. 2 Developments of Japan & Southeast Asia
- 1. Japan
- 3. Government
- 4. • In the beginning, it was run by powerful clans • The Fujuwara clan was dominant in the 8th century • The Fujuwara clan neglected the people • Japan passed into feudalism
- 5. Merchant
- 7. • Kamakura clan took over • Led by Yoritomo (called shogun, which means great general • Changed Japan into a warrior state
- 9. • Ashikaga clan took over in 1336
- 11. • Tokugawa clan took over in 1600
- 12. Warrior Class • Japanese warrior was called a Samurai • Samurai lived by an unwritten code called Bushido (the way of the warrior) • The Bushido required the warrior to commit suicide (called hara-kiri) rather than be captured or prove disloyal to master
- 16. Religion • Shintoism – an ancient form of Japanese religion • Believed that everything in nature that was unusual (waterfall, fire, high mountain) possessed deity. • The sun was a goddess and the emperor was a descendant of the sum
- 17. • Zen Buddhism – religion from China • Required its followers to develop intense mental concentration • Helped the warriors on the battlefield
- 18. Vietnam • Early civilization was divided into two kingdoms 1. Champa 2. Dai Viet
- 19. Dai Viet Champa
- 20. • The Dai Viet invaded and destroyed the capital of Champa • The Dai Viet became known as the Vietnamese
- 22. Cambodia • Once known as Angkor • Angkor served as the center of Khmer’s power • Khmer was the empire in this region • 1000 temples were built in this area
- 23. Angkor Wat
- 25. Ta prohm temple
- 26. • They were eventually ruled by the Thai and Vietnamese
- 27. Ch. 4 Sec. 2 Discussion Question • How did Shintoism develop and what distinctive forms of Buddhism did the Japanese practice?
Editor's Notes
- Japan borrowed much from China
- Three different powerful clans
- Read page 66 about what the samurai had to learn Bushido – required warriors to display traits as loyalty, honor, duty and courage
- Became the national religion of Japan
- Buddhism emphasized suffering and meditation
- The Dai Viet exerted increasing pressure on Champa
- Can be traced back to 1000BC Engaged in failed series of wars with its neighbors and steadily declined in power. It was pillaged by the Thai in 1432 and later abandoned…they were ruled by the Thai and Vietnamese for the next 400 years