Censorship in Art Debate"TITLE"Should Art Be Censored? Controversy Explained" TITLE"History of Art Censorship and Its Impacts"TITLE"Plato to Today: Evolution of Art Censorship"TITLE"Arguments For and Against Art Censorship

Censorship In Art
Since the beginning of time art has been an important aspect to our lives. We learn from it, admire it, and some even relate to it in different ways.
Art comes in many different forms it could be sculptures, photography, paintings or music. Some forms of art could be inappropriate and offensive
to some people. Should all art be censored? A great deal of controversy has been provoked by this. Although you may not think that different forms
of art are beneficial to our every day lives, actually they are. If there was no art, we would not have any idea how people lived in the past. We still
do not know exactly how they lived, but the artifacts left behind gives us clues. Some of the art may show nuidty and be innapprotpiate. The artist
definitely had a meaning behind their piece of art, and had symbolism to it. From that we can get an idea to how life was back then. Due to pieces of
art like this, many people argue that art should be censored. This goes back to Plato's proposal to ban mimetic art for its moral and epistemological
evil ("Aesthetic Censorship: Censoring Art for Art's Sake"). Artists in the East and West have had to denounce and deal with the censor of their art since
the twentieth century ("Aesthetic Censorship: Censoring Art for Art's Sake"). Since then popular artists have been doing everything they can to protect
art's freedom and right to exist ("Aesthetic Censorship: Censoring Art for Art's Sake"). For example Michelangelo's, "The Last Judgement" that was
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The Role Of Waknuk In The Chrysalids
Waknuk is David's hometown in the story "The Chrysalids". The village is located in central Labrador. It is a small agricultural community which lies
in the west of Labrador. They have a maritime climate, being remotely tropical, without extreme heat. There tend to be a vast amount of forest cover
with many fields making up most of the landscape. The people of Newf and Labrador are the only humans who retained the pre–Tribulation phenotype.
The only other known civilizations are vague and coloured by religious dogma. The Theocracy run government follows the Bible and the Repentances
as a means of guidelines. Run off of the fear of God Himself, the people survive by keeping their race in the True Image. They do this by having
inspectors which

Blasphemy
Table of Contents Letter of transmittal ........................................................................pg i Executive summary
........................................................................pg ii Introduction ...................................................................................pg 2 Blasphemy laws in Pakistan
Offenses relating to religion: Pakistan Penal Code.....pg 4 Critique .........................................................................................pg 7 Cases
............................................................................................pg 12 Recommendations .............................................................................pg 17 Bibliography
...................................................................................pg iii Introduction The blasphemy laws under the Pakistan penal code were introduced around 1985
Zia ul Haq, a military dictator, to protect the rights of the Muslim majority of Pakistan. Since then, these laws have been used to terrorize the minorities
of Pakistan, particularly Christians. Blasphemy laws... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The mandatory capital punishment accompanying the charge has long been denounced as excessive and disproportionate to the crime. It is a matter of
controversy even within the Islamic circles. 3. The wording of the blasphemy law is vague and open–ended. So often, the wordings are misinterpreted
according to the wishes of the plaintiff. Often the accused do not have the necessary knowledge of Islam to interpret the wordings of the law. For
example it does not clearly state that what kind of remarks pass off as derogatory and offensive to the Islamic faith. In the southern Punjab, where
many Christians live, Christian missionaries a, churches and schools, have been accused under the blasphemy law of defiling Islam, on the context
that they are spreading the Christian faith. It is the lack of clarity in the clauses of the law, which is making people take full advantage of the situation.
4. The law does not require proof of the actual state of mind of the accused and disregards the element of intention. Since its enactment in 1986, it has
frequently been distorted to intimidate or punish religious minorities and to settle personal scores. Hundreds of innocent people have been imprisoned,
forced to flee the country or killed by Islamic extremists under the pretext of punishing blasphemers. In all the cases that we went

Identity In The Chrysalids
Set in the near future of a post–apocalyptic world, The Chrysalids by John Wyndham, follows humanity decades after as it continues to rebuild from a
tribulation believe to have been sent by God to punish sinners of the past. The inhabitants of this dystopian society are left with little knowledge of
their past, with only a copy of the Bible and its Repentances left by the past inhabitants, to give them a sense of direction. Wyndham presents the
Waknuks (a small community living in this post tribulation world) struggles as a society to understand identity by practicing religious beliefs, physical
appearance and fears a false perception of identity.
The small community of Waknuk demonstrates a strong belief in their relationship with God ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In fact, without knowing a deeper understanding of deformities, the Waknuk community instilled fear with the mutants, using those with deformities
as a way to scare troublesome children to behave (Wyndham 21) at such a young age the children of this society are pampered to fear the mutants and
example of this is on page –––when David states that all the teachings learned in class lead the community to believe that their reason here on this
earth was to simply rid of it's 'evil' and make it pure once again (Wyndham 41). Thus, giving their lives a sense of duty– a reason to be on this planet.
"... A lot of people saying that a thing is so, doesn't prove it is so... Nobody really knows what is the true image (Wyndham 64)." The perception of
what something really is seems to pop up around the book continuous times for example in page –––– of The Chrysalids "...[whether you were the
Norm or had deformities] they think that [ their own community] is the true pattern of the Old People" the quote continues on with David stating " the
bible does not say anything to contradict the [Old People] were anything like the [Waknuks] (Wyndham 63)." No longer do readers see a community
performing acts in the name of the Lord, however, performing these acts in a struggle to find their own self–identity; to find

Crime In 16th Century England
Sixteenth century England was a time of laws and religion. Both relied heavily on each other. As the churches grew and Queen Elizabeth came into
power, laws were often made to specifically protect the church. Crimes such as blasphemy and treason could be punishable by death or torture.
Treason is the crime of trying to betray a country, usually by trying to overthrow the current state of the government or other systems, such as the
power of the church. This is a crime that no one was exempt from. Many priests and even Queen Elizabeth had been sent to the Tower of London.
Elizabeth I was pardoned, others however could be tortured for months or be ordered to be executed. Blasphemy is the act of talking sacrilegiously
about the beliefs of the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The lower class citizens of England resorted to stealing for what they needed to survive, and if they were caught the punishment was rarely
enjoyable. Usually a person caught stealing would have a hand cut off. The Band of Thieves was a large group of men and women taking from
whoever they could, members that were caught were often tortured and publicly humiliated. Beggars were considered the rats of people. They dressed
in the most ragged clothes and begged a passerby for money. If caught he or she would be beaten and driven out of the city, usually ordered to never
return.
There were even laws against cutting down certain trees; the crime was punishable by death. Trees such as the Ash Tree, Dogwood, and others with a
religious background or significant use, the crime would be considered as a form of blasphemy in some cases.
The courts and trials were usually public spectacles. Judgment was typically in favor of the persecutor, meaning there were a lot of guilty citizens.
Anyone accused were taken to court and tried. Usually there was a judge, jury, and a number of citizens watching the events unroll. There were three
main kinds of court cases; Criminal, Religious, and the Star

Examples Of Irony In The Pardoner's Tale
There are many examples of irony in "The Pardoner's Tale". There are three different kinds of irony. The different ironies are verbal, dramatic, and
situational irony. Not only does "The Pardoner's Tale" give us examples of irony, but blasphemy is also present in the story.
An example of verbal irony is when the youngest rioter says he wants to kill some rats so he goes to an apothecary. This is an example of verbal irony
because the reader assumes that he is actually is talking about rats, but that assumption is wrong. Those "rats" he wants to kill are actually the other two
rioters. This is verbal irony because the young rioter says one thing but means another.
An example of dramatic irony is when the old man tells the rioters will find death.

Anne Hutchinson and Puritan Leadership Essay
Anne Hutchinson and Puritan Leadership Anne Hutchinson was a strong willed and intelligent woman that lived in 1637 in the Massachusetts Bay
colony. She opposed both John Winthrop, governor of the colony, as well as the Puritan church leaders who had a different set of beliefs from her,
and made up the court of elected officials that assisted the governor. She was banished from the colony in 1638 on charges of blasphemy, because she
claimed to have direct and divine inspiration from the Holy Spirit, in a Puritan community it was thought that only preachers and other church leaders
could see God, this idea was known as the covenant of works. Anne Hutchinson was a believer in the covenant of grace where God could show himself
to anyone at ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That is why she held discussions on sermons for her followers, after she received divine inspiration from God, because she felt that Puritan preachers
were not interpreting God's word correctly. After openly and publicly disagreeing with the teachings of the Puritan preachers and holding her
discussions about their sermons Anne Hutchinson was taken into court by Governor John Winthrop on counts of disturbing the peace and slandering the
ministry.
After a long and back and forth trial Anne Hutchinson was charged with blasphemy and sentenced to banishment from the colony. The trial was
controversial because she really had not done anything illegal, but because of the notion that women should be submissive to men in the colonies,
and her defying the church were strongly frowned open especially by men. It was also a male dominated society, so Anne Hutchinson did not ever
really have a chance for a totally unbiased trial. Such as the one Roger Williams received, he was tried for some of the same things Hutchinson was
tried for, but because of his gender probably received more of a fair trial because of his gender. Williams was not banished from his colony, where
Hutchinson was banished from the Massachusetts Bay colony on the charges of blasphemy. She was convicted of this because in the beliefs by the
Puritan preachers only preachers and other church leaders could

Blasphemy Law Research Paper
The Blasphemy Law that Malala mentioned in Chapter 17 restricted Pakistani citizens freedom in beliefs. They are not allowed to speak their mind
out against the Holy Quran without being sentenced to death. The Blasphemy Law definitely contradicts of one Jinnah's speeches which was about
"people of all religions being free to worship in the new Pakistan" (222). This also ties in with Malala thinking Jinnah would be disappointed with the
poor changes in Pakistan. According to Malala, the killing of Osama bin Laden had opened the Pakistani's eyes to see that even though the U.S. and
the Pakistani were supposed to be allies but when the U.S. needed help the Pakistani government did not help. As stated on page 212, "But we soon
found out that the Americans had gone it alone." which resulted in negative impacts on the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is all understandable after all Malala is becoming an inspirational figure and that is against the Taliban motives. The Taliban wants to be able to
control the citizens and with Malala encouraging them to stand up for themselves will interrupt Taliban plans. According to Malala, the Taliban
were threatening her life because she was spreading "secularism" (223). Malala didn't seem to give it any attention, in fact, she isn't afraid of death,
her mindset is definitely not like any average children. Everyone will eventually die when their time comes. Malala doesn't seem to want to waste
her time on worrying and try to continue with her daily life. Malala goes into such vivid detail about everything that happened on the day she was
shot because it was the day that changes everything. She described her last normal day, doing what she normally do and worrying about persuading
people to let girls go to school instead of the shooting that happened. The shooting changed her life, she was in danger but she also became

Blasphemy In William Faulkner's The Boxcar Children
"If you don't turn in your reading logs on time," cackled my 2nd grade teacher, who will be addressed as Mrs. N, "You'll have to turn your sticks,
and you will have to stay in from recess and read The Boxcar Children." This was blasphemy. Was there no safe haven from the evils of reading?
This was the third recess of the week destroyed by those vile compositions. My love of reading had been torn to proverbial shreds, until 7th grade,
when it was reborn with the help of a creative, inspiring teacher named Mrs. Caudill.
Growing up, I had always loved reading; it intrigued me and stimulated me in ways the typical preschool and Kindergarten lessons couldn't. I'd come
home from a long day of coloring shapes, wrists sore from fiercely ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It had been the third day in a row that I was stuck in there with those two, watching my friends have a great time with a book shoved in my face. It just
got drilled into my head that reading meant I had done something wrong. This distaste for reading continued through my life, faking my way
through reading log descriptions and forging my parents' signatures, up until about seventh grade. I was a bit angsty in middle school. I got into
some trouble and veered off course a bit. Mrs. Caudill, though, saw the good in me and didn't give up on my character. She offered new and
creative ways to express ourselves, and it renewed my interest in English in a big way. I remember the first book I had read since elementary was a
recommendation from her, Unwind. I fell in love with that book immediately. I actually read it a few more times later inhigh school. It just changed my
entire perception of reading. Instead of using it as an escape from my life, I used it as an example of how my life could be worse. I think that's why I
enjoy the horror

Stereotypes In 'Language Arts'
Language arts Essay
The definition of stereotype is a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. Many characters are
stereotyped in this novel because of the image of god and the beliefs of blasphemies. Joseph is stereotyped very well, some examples are cold
hearted, strong willed and bad tempered. Joseph is David's father, is the priest of the town, he is strongly against blasphemies.
Cold hearted describes Joseph as a very abusive father and has no sympathy for his son David. When Sophie's secret was let out David had a huge
secret to hold for everyone mainly against his father who is against blasphemies, later in the story Sophie's 6 toes secret gets let out and her family
leaves town, David arrives late that night depressed that his friend left and Joseph questions David why he was out and what's going on. David
responds as I don't know trying to hide Sophie's secret his father then beats David until he speaks and lets out Sophie's secret. Joseph is the religious
leader of the town so he has the final say in life or death for people, which is also cold hearted. I believe cold hearted describes his actions perfectly ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Joseph has a very bad temper going back when he beat his son just so that David would speak, also when David wished he had another arm. He
reacted horribly to this automatically getting angry and responding with "you.... my own son wishing upon the devil for another arm" (pg.26)which
means he is very narrow minded and has no sympathy for blasphemies even though he can sort of figure out that his son David is telepathic which
means he is considered a blasphemy. He has a very strong view towards blasphemies and describes them as inhuman, so anything wishing close to be
one would easily anger Joseph. He is stereotyped bad tempered for the constant way he treats his son and his views towards anyone who isn't

The Young Pope: Belardo's Blasphemy
The new series "The Young Pope" has gained rave reviews after it premiered on HBO last week, but it has also been slammed for its un–Christ–like
portrayal of the Catholic Church's leader.
In a commentary, Maria Jeffrey of Conservative Review described HBO's "The Young Pope" s an attack on theCatholic Church which is packaged in
such a way that the show's "blasphemy" appears acceptable. Jeffrey said priests and nuns are not perfect, but they can be depicted in such a way that is
not blasphemous to the church.
In "The YoungPope," Jude Law plays Lenny Belardo, an American abandoned by his parents and raised by a nun named Sister Mary. He takes the
name Pius XIII when he rises to papacy later on.
In one of the scenes, Belardo cruelly rejects

Absolute Blasphemy: Willy Loman's Death Of A Salesman
Blinded
The oppressing heat emanated from within my body, fuelled by the woman that objected my vision. The familiar sensation of frustration gushed
through my veins, increasing in intensity when she remained stationary, urging my temper. I observed as she persisted in her torments, humiliating
and degrading a young man: who was merely attempting to reach his seat. His body language spoke volumes, indicating his stress and confusion, it
was all too familiar. His hands fumbled as did his words, struggling to hinder his anger. I watched her, desperate to be heard, as she persisted in
denying access to his seat. His face contorted rich with pain, as he repeatedly attempted to gain a position in his seat, but to no avail. The woman
refused, claiming it was 'absolute blasphemy' that he, a black man be seated beside her.
The cabin was silent throughout the exchange, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Dictating his behaviour whilst disregarding any remaining sensibility. I witnessed him wince as she hurled racially abusive slurs. I witnessed the
desperation in his eyes as he looked around his surroundings, silently pleading for help. I witnessed the betrayal apparent on his face upon the
realisation that fellow passengers would not assist him. It's then that he voiced his need for assistance. I watched as he desperately searched for a
hostess, stress exuding from his movements. His attention was rapidly drawn back to the woman as she shrieked in disgust, 'Get this nigger out of
my sight'. She raised her hands and forcibly shoved his shoulders. His body became rigid, as if he were made of marble. His hand twitched ever so
slightly. The pregnant silence amplified by the lack of passengers helping. They remained silent, desperately trying to hide their guilt. The young man
remained silent, shock consuming his body. The woman remained silent as she processed her actions. I remained

Jesus Of Nazareth Blasphemy
Yesterday, in the city of Judea, a man, going by the name of "Jesus of Nazareth" was crucified, for blasphemy. In his crimes, he claimed to be the
son of God, and was apparently spreading false tales and stories. He had amassed a large following of people, including the 12 he held most dear,
the disciples. In the week before his death, he had been observed to enter Jerusalem through the East gate, as onlookers laid down palm leaves, to
mark the coming of the "Messiah". On the second day, he was observed to have turned over tables in the temple, feeling evidently angry at the fact
there were gamblers inside the temple, he also very rudely refused to sacrifice an animal to enter the temple, claiming that he did not agree with the
moral idea of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His mother could be heard wailing loudly at the scene. Jesus was very quickly buried, without a proper funeral, this was partly due to the fact the
next day was the Holy Sabbath, and no work could be done on this day. It is here we turn our attention to the story of Jesus, how, without any solid
proof, was he able to amass such a following? Furthermore, why were the people of Judea so ready to abandon their loyalty to King Herod, and
fully support this Jesus character? Have the Jews of Judea lost hope? Jesus told many stories, about lambs, and how he felt everyone was special.
Curiously, he also spoke to and offered his help to lepers and prostitutes. Perhaps this man was very empathetic towards these people's struggles, and
felt that they were not too dissimilar to his own. This man was obviously one of great charisma, and his talents helped to spread happiness throughout
the city. Was it truly a good idea to crucify him. Eyewitnesses also report that on the cross, he was adorned with a crown of thorns, and the inscription
on his cross read "Jesus of Nazareth: King of Judea." In a cruel mocking

Ramona Do Not Forgive Blasphemy
Looking at Ramona's situation from a biblical point of view, I feel that she should not take the position, contrary to your assessment that "she would
have a very hard time finding a company that aligns completely with her Christian worldview." I agree that Ramona may not find a company that
aligns completely with her morals and values, but there are numerous companies and CEOs that are not as concerned with their own personal wealth.
In the Book of Matthew, he warns us to watch out for false prophets and not forgive blasphemy (2015). The CEO during his "corporate sermon" was
displaying a form of blasphemy by acting similar to a Minister or Pastor. Though I understand that Ramona may be able to overcome these obstacles as
a devote Christian,

What Is Taboo And Obscenity?
TWs can not be fully understood without a clear discussion of their different types and categories. Jay (1996) classified dirty words by their
connotation rather than by their denotation into different categories : Taboo, obscenity, vulgarity, blasphemy, profanity, insults, expletive, cursing and
slang (as cited in Holster, 2005). These types of TWs can not be separated completely as they always overlap with each other. For instance, when you
use a curse word in front of others, you are probably insulting them. 1.3.5.1. Taboo and Obscenity The term taboo and obscenity are used
interchangeably to refer to the type of words which are totally prohibited in the society. This includes TWs which refer to the intimate parts of the body,
the body's... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cursing and Slang According to the Oxford English Dictionary (1999), cursing is "uttering against (persons or things) words which consign [...]
them to evil spiritual or temporal, as the wrath of God or the malignity of fate". Ljung (2011) points out that " curses tend to contain either a
subjunctive verb form, as in 'The devil take you' or a modal auxiliary as in 'May the devil take you " (p.31). However, "today they are more used in
abbreviated form as in 'Fuck you' " (ibid, pp.31_32). Ayoto and Simpson (1992) defined slang as a kind of "very informal language that includes new
and sometimes not polite words and meanings" (as cited in StenstrГ¶m, 2000, p.90). It is mostly used as "name–calling, gender–related insults,
sexuality and discrimination" (Jay, 1999, p.175). It is difficult to draw a line between the concepts of slang and cursing as they are used sometimes
interchangeably to refer to a set of rude words and it is believed that slang is a subcategory of cursing as pointed out by Jay (ibid) : "Cursing includes
categories such as slang [...] slang is an important part of offensive words" (p.

Jesus: A Thematic Analysis
26. The method of Chronology is simply a means of helping us arrange the events of Christ's life and ministry in some semblance of order for our
own ease in understanding. For example, "four months, then comes the harvest" (John 4:35), which He made in Samaria, was a chronological
indicator. That's to say, several clues or chronological indicators exist which help us data the event. By chronological indicator we mean a word or
combination of words or thoughts that refers to a specific happening and places an event in a recoginzed time frame. According to chronological
indicator, we may connect the human experience and feeling about the season as the time of Jesus' baptism and the season of temptation that followed
immediately in the wilderness ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jesus was the Paschal Lamb and ready to be offered, the righteous for the unrighteous in the section. At the beginging of the accusing, the chief
priests and the Sanhedrin cought Jesus' answer to condemn his blasphemy. They responded by indicating that He was worthy of death, but they did
not have the authority to put people into death. They would recommend that the Roman governor put Christ to death for blasphemy. After
questioning Jesus, the governor, Pelate found no basis for executing Him. While the religious leaders pointed a clue that Jesus was a Galilen was
under the jurisdiction of Herod, Pilate sent Him to Herod for judgment because Herod was in Jerusalem at the time. But Herod just ridiculed and
mocked Him, then sent Him back to Pilate. Herod had no desire to make a final judgment. Pilate knew that his arguments regarding Christ's
innocence were ineffective, and he did not want to provoke any incident. The charge of blasphemy, however, was not what finally caused Pilate's
decision. Those prosecutor changed their preliminary charge against Christ. They accused Christ of claiming to be a king and in conflict with the rule
of Rome. This charge, then, was treason and represented a political threat the Pilate could not ignore. Finally, John's account gives us a record of
Pilate's exchanges with Jesus, the governor's exchanges with the Jews and the unbelievable apostasy of the Jews revealed in their statement, "We have
no king but Caesar" (John 19:15). The religious

The Pros And Cons Of Banned Books
In 1982, First Amendment Rights activist Judith King began Banned Books Week in order to bring banned books "to the attention of the American
public" (Revolvy, 2017, В¶2). A banned book is a piece of literature that was "banned" from schools or libraries due to its controversial content. Some
of these "controversial" topics include racism (seen in Huckleberry Finn), "damaging lifestyles" (such as drug use, co–habitation without marriage, etc),
or presence of witchcraft (seen in Harry Potter). The books with this content have been banned in order to prevent controversies in the classroom and
stop students from forming their own opinions that could be different from that of their peers. However, controversy is a very important potential
learning... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 drove out all non–Catholics in Spain in an attempt to "purify" the Spaniards. A modern–day example of
religious intolerance is in the Middle East. Blasphemy laws are an example of religious discrimination, as blasphemy in this context is essentially the
practice of any religion other than Islam. According to Huffington Post, "These laws... often carry with them a mandatory death sentence. Allegations
of blasphemy are often presented with no evidence, because to reproduce the evidence would be to reproduce the blasphemy." This is evidence that
practicing a religion other than Islam in the Middle East comes with a large risk that many are unwilling to take, which is why Christianity only makes
up 4% of the entire Middle East (Ben–Mei, 2017, В¶1). Nevertheless, learning about this type of religious discrimination and about religions in
general is an important aspect of a student's life. By learning about other religions from a nonbiased perspective, students are far less likely to
discriminate against religions other than their own and can reduce bias later on in life. This is perfectly summarized by the Washington Post when it
states, "The study of religion from an academic, nondevotional perspective in primary, middle, and secondary school is critical for decreasing

Blasphemy
Table of Contents Letter of transmittal ........................................................................pg i Executive summary
........................................................................pg ii Introduction ...................................................................................pg 2 Blasphemy laws in Pakistan
Offenses relating to religion: Pakistan Penal Code.....pg 4 Critique .........................................................................................pg 7 Cases
............................................................................................pg 12 Recommendations .............................................................................pg 17 Bibliography
...................................................................................pg iii Introduction The blasphemy laws under the Pakistan penal code were introduced around 1985
Zia ul Haq, a military dictator, to protect the rights of the Muslim majority of Pakistan. Since then, these laws have been used to terrorize the minorities
of Pakistan, particularly... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
298–B Misuse of epithet, descriptions and titles, etc. Reserved for certain holy personages or places. 1. Any person of the Qadiani group or the
Lahori group (who call themselves Ahmadis or by any other name) who by words, either spoken or written or by visible representation: a.refers to or
addresses, any person, other than a Caliph or companion of the Holy Prophet Mohammad (PBUH), as "Ameerul Momneen", "Khalifat–ul–Momneen",
"Khalifat–ul–Muslimeen", "Sahaabi" or "Razi Allah Anho"; b.refers to or addresses, any person, other than a wife of the Holy Prophet Mohammed
(PBUH), as Ummul–Mumineen; c.refers to, or addresses, any person, other than a member of the family (Ahle–Bait) of the Holy Prophet Mohammed
(PBUH), as Ahle–Bait; or d.refers to, or addresses, any person, other than a member of the family (Ahle–Bait) of the Holy Prophet Mohammed
(PBUH), as Ahle–Bait; or e.refers to, or names, or calls, his place of worship as Masjid; shall be punished with imprisonment or either description for a
term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine. 2. Any person of the Qadiani group or Lahore group, (who call themselves
Ahmadis or by any other names), who by words, either spoken or written, or by visible representations, refers to the mode or from of call to prayers
followed by his faith as "Azan" or redites Azan as used by the Muslims, shall be

Essay on The Role of Change in The Chrysalids
Change, the essential of life, it can be tranquility or turbulence, change has no set goal, it occurs all around us without us knowing. In the novel, The
Chrysalids, by John Wyndham, change is the major problem in the society even though it is hidden in different aspects of life. To the society, change is
their enemy, but it is themselves who are their enemies without knowing it. A society that fails to realize the inevitability of change will indubitably
agonize. The people of Waknuk do not utilize the advantages of permitting deviations and blasphemies to be a part of the society, consequently this
decision troubles the society. First, the society does not let deviations that are beneficial to the society live amongst them. When Uncle... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The society of Waknuk cannot come to terms of peace with the Fringes people, allowing them to live amongst the society; hence it forces the
"blasphemies" to raid the society of Waknuk causing damage which worries the norms. Waknuk is constantly running into problems, due to the fact
they will not accept deviations and blasphemies as norms. Some deviations are beneficial, but the authorities do not realize, their work goes down the
drain because of deviational resources and they are frequently fighting off raiders from the Fringes which are harmful to the norms. The society of
Waknuk attempt to destroy all change in their society and they will certainly fail and suffer. To begin with, deviations or blasphemies that fight against
their own kind will get nothing better than anguish. Anne decides to marry Alan Ervin, an enemy of change, then someone murders Alan and in the
time of sorrow for Anne, her neighbour discover "Anne upstairs in her bedroom, hanging from a beam" (101). Anne betraying her friends to fight
against the deviations is like Anne hoping for a life of misery, she put her own desires in front of everything that right. Meanwhile, the society wastes
their time and sometimes life to destroy the deviations. A man is following Petra, David and Rosalind because the trio are and Rosalind's reaction to
the situation was to kill him which deeply upset her, David was thinking "Nothing, but assure her, as

Essay On Ideology Of Pakistan
The consequences of independence from British control over India and demise of British colonial power in the South Asian subcontinent led to the
genesis of a new country up on the world map on 14th August 1947. Undoubtedly, the fundaments of the demand of a separate country were based on
the religious identity and an intention to provide a secure haven for the Muslims from Hindu dominated India. However, Pakistan was not meant to be a
theocratic state, in which the rulers of government are vested with the uncontrolled power of religion. Instead, the founder of Pakistan Muhammad Ali
Jinnah not only wanted an independent state for Muslims, in which Islam had primary role affirmed by the apparatus of the state but also a place in
which other faith groups could live with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
You may belong to any religion or caste or creed that has nothing to do with the business of the state.'
2.2Ideology of Pakistan
The ideology of Pakistan was two–nation theory, according to which, Muslims and Hindus are two distinct nations from every aspect of their lives.
One of the core reasons of the separation of the Subcontinent was that, post colonial Indian state failed to offer reasonable options to its Muslims
minority to sustain in India. Therefore, the problem of minority rights was the cutting edge of all the political debates revolving around the formation
of Pakistan.
While Jinnah's approach represented a state having equality for all and free from any kind of discrimination of religion, caste and creed, there was a
demand from fundamentalist Islamic leaders for a strict Islamic mechanism to run the state affairs. Jinnah demanded a state for Muslims minority in
India, where religious freedom offered to other faith groups could be observed as the matter of tolerance and acceptance on behalf of the Muslim
majority.
2.3Objective

Religious Sensitivities Between Religion And Art Beckons...
Religious Sensitivities
And
Art
Savannah Lewis
Many artists have broken old traditions by allowing a shroud of their faith and many others have not needed or intended to do so. The clash between
religion and art beckons controversy and the wrath of family and community. Despite the sensitivities, ideas, or faiths of any given group or person,
religion should not create taboo stipulations on any type of art. [1a] The word taboo "On the one hand it means to us sacred, consecrated: but on the
other hand it means, uncanny, dangerous, forbidden, and unclean."[1b] The question is where is the line drawn that separates what artwork can and
can't be show without upsetting the public?
"The taboo restrictions are different from religious or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was a part of the exhibit "Beware, Religion!" that opened at the Andrei Sakharov Museum in Moscow. This is one of 4 renderings, two digital
prints and 2 acrylic on canvas paintings. This digital print mixes the modern pop art logo of Coca–Cola with an image of Jesus. It is one of the modern
poster children for a stand against consumerism. The controversy jams the gears because of the fact that it is 'taboo', meshing a religious icon with a
logo that isn't habitually associated with religion immediately turns into something perceived as disrespectful.
Another example of controversial art is Piss Christ by Andres Serrano. It is a photo of a crucifix submerged in Serrano's urine. Protesters stated that in
this work Serrano had desecrated something sacred by not showing appropriate respect for Christ. But with so many different religions and
denominations how can one pinpoint what is and what isn't the appropriate respect for Christ? Further dissection of this piece might lead one to believe
it lacked respect for the Christian faith.
A final example of controversial art is Yo Mama's Last Supper by RenГ©e Cox; this 5 (31" x 31") panel photo shows Cox nude posed as Jesus, from
Leonardo Da Vinci's Last Supper, surrounded by 12 fully–clothed male disciples, all of them Black with the exception of Judas, who was white. This
was obviously very controversial due to the fact that there's

Punishment In Dante's Inferno
What is Hell? During the fourteenth century, Dante Alighieri was exiled from his home in Florence, Italy and wrote The Devine Comedy: The
Inferno while in exile. In this text, Dante gives detailed descriptions of Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven. He wrote this poem in order to get revenge on the
political figures who had banished him. Walter Scott explained this perfectly in his book, The Heart of Midlothian, "Revenge, the sweetest morsel to
the mouth that ever was cooked in hell" (Scott). In many ways, The Inferno was designed as a type of memoir to depict the sins that surrounded him in
Florence. In Dante's Inferno creates an imaginative connection between a soul's sinner on Earth and the punishment the sinner receives in Hell.
The first example of Dante's "the punishment fits the crime" concept, in Inferno had to deal with the wrathful and the sullen. In The Inferno, the fifth
circle of hell is reserved for the wrathful and the sullen. The wrathful are on the bank of the river Styx and are constantly fighting in the mud. Fitting
because they could not manage their anger in life. They spent their life fighting so they must fight the mud for all eternity. Wrath and anger are both
traits that are highly frowned upon even today. As in... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This circle is reserved for the flatterers. These sinners are buried in Excrement. Fitting due to the fact that while in life, the excrement, or "BS", that
came from their mouths, they now are drowning in. It could not be more simply explained than it is in Jane Ere, "It does good to no woman to be
flattered by a man" (Bronte). Though in the case of this text, gender does not necessarily matter. Flatterers are flatterers no matter their gender, race, or
social standing. However, despite all of those factors, the punishment was still horrifyingly brutal. Hundreds of flatterers in a large river of excrement
is hardly an enjoyable way to spend an

Interpreted: A Narrative Fiction
I can't believe it! Joseph Strorm's son? A Blasphemy! God, what on Earth is going on? Now my job will become much harder, and people will be
putting my judgment in doubt. But still, David, a Deviation! I just can't believe it!
What are thought shapes? Could they be something similar to mind reading? How can he even do them? Hope the Government finds out, this is very
interesting.
And was I supposed to know David wasn't normal? He looked like a normal little boy in his youth, and when he grew up, he still wasn't different.
Now, people will be asking information, because Rosalind and Petra left with him, or at the same time as him. I strongly believe they did, it can't just
be a coincidence, Rosalind was a good relative of David. Are they Blasphemies too? I have no doubt about it! I mean legitimately, Emily already made
David, why wouldn't Petra be one too? But I never thought Rosalind was one though, never! ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Just the thought of so many gives me shivers. And now, I can't even do my job right! Is it my fault if I can't notice or know what's wrong with them? I
think it's easy to hide thought shapes.
What if they can read our minds? Maybe the girl (Katherine I believe) didn't say all about it. And if so, people should have adequate reasons to fear
them. I wouldn't want them to know what I think, my thought are mine and no one else's. I wonder what the government will do about

Dante's Hell In The Inferno
It is very interesting to me how so many individuals are able to have such extensive and varied definitions of what they believe is right verse wrong.
It is obvious that society throughout the years has had a wide spectrum of what we believe is sin and what is not. These different lenses can be
altered by several factors such as how a person was raised, their culture, and also their personal religious beliefs. It is essential that we learn to not
understand others perspective but to also respect their perspectives as well. The structure of Dante's Hell in the Inferno is very complex and detailed.
There six different circles, the sixth through ninth circles are then broken down into different divisions within the circle. Each

Dante's Moral Beliefs Of Christianity And Islam
Dante's christian version of hell reflects his upbringing; it also reflects his life as a man caught between shackles of the Middle Ages and the
liberation of the Renaissance. In Islam sins are similar, in both Christianity and Islam believe in similar concepts such as Jesus, but Jesus' story has
different details between both religions and Christianity's sins and Islam has a vastly different moral compass.
.
Christianity and Islam have vastly different morals, but one is blasphemy against God. In Islam, the Five Pillars of Islam set the framework of the
model Muslim life. The first pillar in Islam is Shahada, the Muslim profession of faith, which expresses the two simple and fundamental beliefs that
make one a Muslim: La ilaha illallah Muhammadur Rasulullah.
This means that there is no god but God and Muhammad is the messenger of God. The worst sin in Islam is to associate God with partners or a son
because it portrays God as human like or not one of a kind because in Islam there is only one God and nothing is like him. In the Bible, it's written in
Matthew 12:31–32: "And I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven men, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven. Anyone
who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but anyone who speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in this age or
in the age to come." In Christianity, blasphemy against Jesus is not considered a one–time offense; rather, it is a stubborn way of

The Causes Of Blasphemy In Pakistan
"Since 1990, at least 73 people have been killed over alleged blasphemy, according to an Al Jeerza tally (Pakistan minister resigns ending Islamabad
standoff )." The major religion in Pakistan is Islam, which is practiced by about 95% of the population. Muhammad is the prophet and founder of
Islam, so when taken lightly, situations can easily get out of hand. Pakistan's Federal Law Minister, Zahid Hamid, is being accused of blasphemy
because of wording in his oath, because of his oath he's being protested by numerous religious groups; the protests will either lead to countrywide
violence, or a resignation of Hamid. Pakistan's federal law minister, was being protested to resign from office because of extreme protesting against
him for breaking his oath. According to religious protester, Khadim Hussain Rizvi, the minister had a sense of wording that made ease for those banned
from identification as Muslims. Hashim says, "The protesters. . . perceived the change in wording as representing a softening of the state's position
against members of the Ahmadi sect, who are not permitted to identify themselves as Muslims in Pakistan. (Pakistan minister resigns, ending Islamabad
Figure 1. Protest leader and Muslim scholar, Khadim Hussain Rizvi
standoff)." Islamists claimed that Hamid was behind a "blasphemous bill" because he failed to state the name of the Prophet Muhammad during his
electoral oath. Because of his so called "clerical error," over 2,000 protesters held a siege

The Golden Legend By Nadeem Aslam
The novel The Golden Legend by Nadeem Aslam is one filled with many thought provoking scenes. The novel follows the misfortune that surrounds
Nargis and her friends and family. From these events I found that religious intolerance was one of the main driving forces behind why the events
occurred. Religious intolerance is when a religious group refuses to tolerate practices or beliefs based on religious grounds. Throughout the novel there
are many references to both Christian and Islamic prejudices and intolerance towards the other religion. In Pakistan, 97% of the population are Muslim
with the remaining 3% being comprised of other religions including Christianity and Judaism; contrastingly in the United States, 1% of the population is
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Aslam uses the characters in The Golden Legend to depict a Muslim society where there is peace, while still displaying the underlying current of
religious domination which controls the Islamic society. Lily and Helen are targeted and receive little respect simply for being Christian. Nargis is
treated to the same hostility, although not to the same extent, because she has befriended and supports them. This hostility is a catalyst to Nargis,
Helen and Imran's
Lisa Curtis (2016) writes about Pakistan's history with regard to religious minorities. She mentions the drive behind creating a true Islamic state and
how this has affected the treatment of religious minorities. Curtis describes the 1980s as a key period in the establishment of the discord between
Pakistan's Muslims and the country's religious minorities, such as Christians. With the tightening of blasphemy laws in this period by Zia ul–Haq more
in a push towards having a single religion country, resulted in an imbalance of rights between Pakistan's religions. Curtis states that blasphemy
allegations were often fabricated, and still are today, in an attempt to intimidate minorities. Blasphemy laws are very vague with little detail about what
a violation entails. But the part of the laws that is most related to intolerance is that there is no requirement of evidence for the charge of blasphemy.
This results in many innocent people being accused of blasphemy simply for their religion. In The Golden

Yeezus Blasphemy Quotes
1. Abstract: Something that exists only as an idea. Love and hate are considered abstract things, just like my paycheck.
2. Imperial: Having to do with a very large country or its leadership. The Great Wall of China was built during China's imperial period, long before
Donald Trump got the idea.
3. Blasphemy: Something you say or do that shows great disrespect toward something sacred. Kanye West committed blasphemy when he declared
himself equal to Jesus in his album "Yeezus." To be fair though, Kanye West is an affront to music to begin with.
4. Anguish: Extreme physical or emotional pain. She was in complete anguish when Justin Bieber got engaged to his girlfriend.
5. Redundant: Repeating something unnecessarily. When you repeat something unnecessarily, it becomes redundant, making the information useless as
a result.
6. Orthodox: The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cynical: Believing that all people are self–centered or dishonest. Because of her cynical nature, she wasn't a racist; she hated everyone equally.
15. Abeyance: When something is temporarily on hold. Our vacation to the Bahamas is on abeyance until the hurricane passes. We think the hurricane
just wanted the beach to itself.
16. Aboriginal: Having to do with people or things present somewhere from the very beginning. The museum's aboriginal works of art date back to the
Stone Age. Some would say that the museum's Modern Art actually dates back to the Stone Age, too.
17. Rogue: A mischievous rule–breaker or criminal. The characters Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are two of fiction's most notorious rogues. From
conning kids into painting fences to helping slaves find freedom, they sure were awful.
18. Hierarchy: A tier system in which things are categorized. When it comes to the corporate hierarchy, the CEO is always at the top; always.

19. Implicit: Something that is understood without being said outright. We had an implicit agreement never to speak of that night again. We plan on
pleading the fifth at the

Concept of Blasphemy in Islam
Blasphemy in Islam
Blasphemy in Islam is any irreverent behaviour towards holy personages, religious artifacts, customs, and beliefs.
Hindutva Terrorism
Tuesday, February 01, 2011
Islam and Blasphemy
Blasphemy in Islam is any irreverent behaviour towards holy personages, religious artifacts, customs, and beliefs.
Blasphemers
Islamic legal authorities agree that a blasphemer can be Muslim or non–Muslim. To be convicted of blasphemy, an individual must be an adult, of
sound mind, and not under duress. Some jurisdictions do not punish individuals who commit blasphemy accidentally. The Maliki School of
Jurisprudence permits the exoneration of accused individuals who are converts to Islam.
Blasphemy against holy personages ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A blasphemer, who violates the "right of God" can seek forgiveness through repentance.
The Holy Quran speaks of punishment in relation only to those who make war and mischief in opposition to Almighty God and Holy Prophet (PBUH):
The punishment of those who wage war against Almighty God and His Messenger, and strive with might and main for mischief through the land is:
execution, or crucifixion, or the cutting off of hands and feet from opposite sides, or exile from the land: that is their disgrace in this world, and a
heavy punishment is theirs in the Hereafter (Surah Maida: 33)
Blasphemy against Holy Prophet (PBUH)
A blasphemer, who violates the "right of Man" must seek forgiveness from the person insulted. In the case of an insult to Holy Prophet (PBUH), the
Muslim community is considered to be under an obligation to avenge the insult because the possibility of forgiveness expired upon the death of Holy
Prophet (PBUH).
In March 2009, Pakistan presented a resolution to the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva which calls upon the world to formulate laws
against the defamation of religion.

Blasphemy laws in Pakistan
295–B Defiling, etc, of copy of the Holy Quran. Whoever will fully defiles, damages or desecrates a copy of the Holy Quran or of an extract
therefrom or uses it in any derogatory manner or for any unlawful purpose shall be punishable for imprisonment for

Followers Of Christ Under Islamic Law
Followers of Christ Under Islamic Law Sharia Law, translated to "right or straight path" is the Islamic Laws drafted up by muslim scholars, much of
the document being taken from the Koran itself, along with the hadith.Sharia Law includes guidelines for family law, penal law, and everything in
between. According to "World Geography: Understanding a Changing World" "
Sharia Law is the Islamic code of laws, drawn up by muslim scholars
after the Prophet Muhammad to provide muslims with a practice guide to daily life. All muslims are expected to lead their lives according to Sharia,
much of it taken from the Koran" Islamic Law is administered in almost all Islamic countries like Saudi Arabia, Iran, Pakistan, Iraq and many more
countries including some in African. " Sharia strives to provide a complete code for proper behaviors in every aspect of a muslim life including both
individual and social levels" (70) states Jennifer Williams in Islam: Understanding the History, Beliefs, and Cultures. In the majority of these counties,
Sharia Law also applies to the minorities of the country who are often non–muslims.Meaning they 're obligated to dress the way its considered desirable
for a muslim citizen to dress, and their private lives have to be led according to the religious laws.For instance if a Christian woman winds up
pregnant without a marriage licence, under the law shes to be sentenced to 100 lashes, but if the woman was married and pregnant outside her marriage

Genesis 2: 2-11 Biblical Beliefs
The healing of the impotent man on the Sabbath proved to the turning point of the Jewish authority's wrath towards Jesus. While Genesis 2:2–3 teaches
that God rested on the seventh day of creation, Jewish rabbis agreed that God continually upheld the universe, yet without breaking the Sabbath. If God
was above Sabbath regulations, so was Jesus (Matthew 12). His enemies charged him not only with sabbath–breaking, but blasphemy, in calling God
his own Father, and identifying his equality with God in nature. Jesus begins to refute their accusations as he states, "My Father has been working until
now, and I have been working." (John 5:17). All things have been committed to the Son. Anyone who does not honor the Son, does not honor the
Father who sent him. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Subsequently he said he is "the light of the world", "the door" of the sheep, the "good shepherd", "the resurrection and the life", "the way, the truth,
and the life", and "the true vine." There are several other occasions where Jesus referred to himself as "I am", a clear allusion to God's identification
as "I am" (Exodus 3:14). Stoning was the prescribed punishment for blasphemy. "Before Abraham was, I AM." (John 8:58). This statement reveals to
us that Abraham is a creature, a creation, and that Our Lord is the Creator. Christ not only makes himself greater than Abraham, but the "I AM"
statement reveals that he was before Abraham, and even before any of the worlds were formed. This statement speaks to Jesus' deity, a claim that
further fueled the anger of his

Saint Stephen's Famous Martyrs
A martyr is someone who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs. A famous martyr that many people look at in the church today is Saint
Stephen. Stephen was often called the protomartyr, or the first martyr of Christianity. Stephen's original name in Greek is given as Stephanos meaning
"crown". This is given to him because he is invested with a crown on martyrdom. If you want to learn more about Stephen you can find him in the
New Testament in the Acts of Apostles. He is mentioned in Acts as one of the Greek speaking HellenisticJews selected to participate in a fairer
distribution of welfare to the Greek speaking widows. According to the Acts of the Apostles Saint Stephen was a deacon in the early church at
Jerusalem who was

The Role Of Government In Indonesia
Two rounds of gubernatorial election occurred in February and April of 2017 to elect a governor of the capital of Indonesia, Jakarta. Popular incumbent
governor Basuki Tjahaja or "Ahok" was expected to have a tight race. Unfortunately, after a series groundbreaking religious manipulations by the
organization the Islamic Defenders Front (F.P.I. in Bahasa), he decisively lost to Anies Baswedan. Through usage of Ashok's double minority status as
a Christian and ethnic chinese the F.P.I. managed to convince voters he was not the right fit, even after his success in creating a more transparent
budget and improving infrastructure. The F.P.I persuaded people through flashy, deceitful, slogans accusations of blasphemy and capitalizing on
... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A large part of the majority Muslim country was infuriated by his "heinous" actions, which were simply lighthearted words with no malicious intent.
The blasphemy case derailed his campaign for reelection thus helping the F.P.I.'s agenda for election of a Muslim governor. The emotional
manipulation the F.P.I. and Hitler participated in proved to be incredibly successful in their push for power. Next, Fidel Castro attempted to appeal to
the feelings of his people and Nikita Khrushchev to wage a nuclear war against the United States of America. John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev
failed to take him seriously, seeming to conduct haphazard invasions. In turn, Castro worried he would "lose" Cuba and be swept under their
control. To prevent this he appealed to his people by saying, "The result of aggression against Cuba will be the start of a conflagration of
incalculable consequences, and they will be affected too," he told the Cuban people, "It will no longer be a matter of them feasting on us. They will
get as good as they give." His words convinced the Cuban people that a suicide mission to destroy America was in their best interest. Castro's
arguments were not based on logic, rather, he cited the preservation of communism as priority number one. Moreover, when the United States was
alerted of Cuba's possession of missiles, and threatened Cuba he refused back down. Castro even tried to bring Khrushchev

The Salman Rushdie Case: An Islamic View
Khalid Zaheer is a fervent critic of liberal and religious extremism, and firmly believes that Islam provides a remedy for this plague by preaching an
ideology of a pluralistic society that espouses of peace, harmony and egalitarianism. His article, "The Salman Rushdie Case: An Islamic View" was
posted on his official website in July 2007 and is aimed at addressing the resentment against Salman Rushdie's controversial book "The Satanic Verses"
in the Muslim community. Muslims accused Rushdie of apostasy and blasphemy against their prophet and demanded his immediate execution. In his
article, Zaheer bases his claims on credible historical religious evidence and argues that the Muslim demand for Rushdie's death is absolutely
un–Islamic, since Islamic law has never suggested capital punishment for blasphemy and irtidad – apostasy. Zaheer's effective use of credible sources
and logical progression of ideas along with the rhetorical devices efficiently develop his argument and persuade the reader. However, his occasional
fallacious reasoning and overlooking of significant details make the reader question the reliability of his assertions. Zaheer logically denies that
blasphemy and apostasy beg execution of the convict, and simultaneously appeals to the religious sentiments of the reader to strengthen his stance. He
opines that the demand for Rushdie's head is absolutely contrary to the injunctions of Islamic common law, because the penalty of capital punishment
for aforementioned

How Did Blasphemy Trials Affect The Lives Of Indigenous...
The Spanish Inquisition was originally an institution developed in Spain to conduct trials by the Catholic Monarchs. The Inquisition's trial courts
focused on ensuring that the Catholic Doctrine was enforced. After the conquering and colonization of indigenous groups within the New World the
colony of New Spain was formed. The Spanish Crown sought to use the Inquisition to prosecute those guilty of heresy or blasphemy, which is the act of
denouncing God or demeaning religious ideas. Comparing and analyzing Spanish Inquisition blasphemy trial documents demonstrate the recorded
history and process by which these trials started and ended. Which presents us with the question, how did blasphemy trials effect the personal lives of
indigenous groups within New Spain?
To investigate the history and impact of the Spanish Inquisition focus on the process and punishment of blasphemy trials will improve an
understanding of the effect of these institutions. The Catholic Monarchs King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella justified the establishment of the
Inquisition in Spain and The New World by constructing it as a form of religious purification. The history of the Tribunal del Santo Oficio de la
InquisiciГіn, or as it is more commonly known the Spanish Inquisition began during the 15th century and did not end until the early 19th. The
Episcopal Inquisition was established in 1536 and was the first religious court. Fray Juan de Zumarraga was a Bishop and a member of the Franciscan
Order.

Religion and Blasphemy Ideology
Chapter 9 Question 2
Trace the origin of the law of blasphemy and explain the relevance or otherwise of this law
Introduction
Blasphemy is the act of insulting or showing open disrespect of God through display of inappropriate behavior towards holy personages, religious
artifacts, customs and beliefs. The word "blasphemy" came via Middle English blasfemen, from which the English term "blame" came into existence
(Wikipedia.com n.d). Blasphemy is regarded as an offense against the community to varying degrees, depending on the extent of the identification of a
religion with the society at large or the government. Blasphemy has been a crime in many religions and cultures, wherever there is something sacred to
protect.
The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In New Testament times, it was this Old Testament law against blasphemy that the Scribes, Pharisees, Chief Priests and rulers of the people used in
order to condemn anyone who spoke out against the corruption of their religious order (Truth in history, n.d).
There was one such case in Australia back in 1871 when William Lorando Jones was prosecuted for claiming that the Bible was "the most immoral
book that ever has been published" and "not a fit book for any female to read", and that the children of Israel murdered the Egyptians, and that Elisha
"murdered a number of priests of Baal by his God's authority" and that Moses "saved 40,000 Midianitish women to make them prostitute to his
soldiers" (Arnold, 2008). Mr. Jones had been reading the Old Testament and in retrospect his claims echo comments made by biblical scholars since at
least the 1850s. Jones was preaching blasphemous verse to the local masses in suburban Parramatta, Sydney and was convicted with a ВЈ100 fine. The
case of The Queen against William Lorando Jones proved the churches fear of Blasphemy among the common people due to its potential to orientate
the lesser educated community against the state. From a media sociological perspective, the church feared that the community would become an active
audience in making choices about what

Blasphemy: Drag In Pop Culture
To learn more about the Drag community and the effect that pop culture has had on it, I looked to my best friend, Noah Simpson, also known as
Blasphemy, his Drag persona. He is a fresh face in the Pittsburgh Drag scene, who has recently reached a one–year milestone of doing Drag. My
interview focused on getting to know Blasphemy and her thoughts on Drag today through these questions: 1.) How would you describe Drag in pop
culture today? 2.) What is it like to be a "fresh face" in Drag? 3.) How do you hope to influence this community? 4.) Who has inspired your persona?
Why? 5.) Where do you see Drag, as a community, heading in the future? Blasphemy started off by talking about herself: "I was inspired by Jenna
Mcdougall from Tonight... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"I feel like because of Drag Race becoming so mainstream it's going to definitely continue to be like that because RuPaul is a marketing monster
"(N. Simpson, personal communication, April 13, 2018). RuPaul has launched the careers of over 100 Queens and led a revolution in pop culture.
Blasphemy had some doubts about other forms of Drag: I don't know if Drag, that isn't RuPaul Drag Race Drag, is going to be as popular. It's
going to try, and the Boulet Brothers are helping that. I mean, Dragula basically took the world by storm. I don't know how it started for Drag Race,
but it has taken off and it has been well received. (N. Simpson, personal communication, April 13, 2018). Drag Race had a similar start up as the
Boulet Brothers. Drag Race had to build a following before it came mainstream. When Dragula started there were more people out there looking for and
appreciating Drag. Blasphemy recognized that these things start out slow but have the potential to build over

John Wyndham's The Chrysalids
A major topic in John Wyndham's novel The Chrysalids is fear. While, trying desperately to protect the community from what is unknown and also
from the unorthodox ways of the Fringes, this attempt of protection has initiated the growth of an uneducated society. "But what's got them so agitated
about us is nothing shows. We've been living among them for nearly twenty years and they didn't suspect it. We could pass for normal
anywhere."(Wyndham 131) In this quote "them" is referring to members of the Waknuk community, explaining why the discovery of Petra, David and
Rosalind's telepathic powers have unsettled everyone. Blasphemies that cannot be seen physically can easily be passed off as "normal" which
unleashed a lingering sense of uncertainty

Blasphemk Case Summary
Rev. Franklin Graham has urged believers all over the world to pray for Jakarta's Christian governor Basuki "Ahok" Tjahaja Purnama, who currently
faces the possibility of a five–year prison term over false blasphemy allegations.
In a recent post on Facebook, Rev. Graham said Christians need to pray for Gov. Ahok, who is being targeted by Muslims in a blasphemy case
because of his faith. The renowned evangelist also noted that hardline Muslims have called for the Jakarta governor to be lynched, The Christian Post
relays.
"We need to pray for the Christian governor of Jakarta, Basuki 'Ahok' Tjahaja Purnama, who is on trial for what Muslims are calling blasphemy,
which is ridiculous," said Graham on Facebook. "He's the first non–Muslim governor of the Indonesian capital in more than half a century. They're
coming ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Graham described Ahok's situation as the kind of persecution Christians in Muslim countries experience. The Christian leader called for prayers not
only for the Jakarta governor but also for his family.
The blasphemy allegations against Ahok come as he is seeking re–election as governor of Jakarta. The Christian governor made headlines when he was
accused of insulting Islam in September when he told fishermen in the Thousand Islands that his opponents are lying by telling Muslims that the Quran
commands them not to vote for non–Muslims.
Facebook user Buni Yani, who reportedly uploaded an edited video of Ahok's speech in Thousand Islands, admitted that he misquoted the governor's
speech. On Dec. 11, he faced police investigators as a witness in the high–profile blasphemy case, The Jakarta Globe reports.
The edited video that Yani uploaded was the one that sparked anger among hardline Muslims. Ahok originally told the audience that they have been
lied to by those who misquote the Quran. However, Yani tweaked the video to make it appear that the Christian governor said the people have been
lied to by a certain verse in the Islamic holy

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