C1 and c2 (questions)
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This document provides information about multiple counseling theories and techniques, including rational emotive behavior therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, gestalt therapy, psychoanalytic therapy, client-centered counseling, and existentialism. It discusses concepts like defense mechanisms, the therapeutic process, and counseling skills. The document is in a multiple choice question format and covers topics across various approaches to counseling.
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This document discusses different types of counseling, including individual counseling, group counseling, community counseling, directive counseling, and non-directive counseling. It provides details on each type, such as their key elements, advantages, disadvantages, and applications. Individual counseling focuses on one-on-one discussions between a counselor and client to address personal issues. Group counseling involves people with similar issues meeting together with a therapist. Community counseling treats dysfunction occurring within a related group and works to develop community support. Directive counseling takes a more active role for the counselor, while non-directive counseling provides a supportive environment for the client to explore their own thoughts and feelings.
Intro to counseling note 1
Counseling is both a science and an art that aims to help clients understand themselves and their situations in order to solve problems and facilitate personal growth and change. It involves a professional relationship between a trained counselor and client to clarify the client's perspective and resolve emotional or interpersonal issues. Christian counseling specifically applies biblical principles using professional counseling techniques to treat clients' issues and stimulate their spiritual growth. The goals of counseling include facilitating behavior change, improving relationships and coping skills, and promoting overall development, including spiritual transformation through salvation.
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Counseling is a process that helps clients solve life problems by discussing relevant information and empowering them to make their own decisions, rather than providing readymade solutions. It involves a relationship where the counselor assists the client in better organizing themselves and attaining happiness by adjusting to situations. Through openly discussing problems, counseling increases clients' skills, courage, and self-confidence, and creates new behaviors. It also helps clients understand problems psychologically, develop plans for change, and learn effective coping strategies to face challenges. The counseling process is collaborative, with input from the client to prioritize needs and meet goals.
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The document provides information on various types of counseling. It defines counseling and discusses its purpose. Some key points:
- Counseling involves a relationship where a counselor assists a client in organizing themselves to attain happiness or adjust to life situations.
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Individual, group, marital, and family counseling can help people with various personal and relational issues. Individual counseling allows a one-on-one discussion between a counselor and client to explore feelings, behaviors, goals, and desired changes. Group counseling provides support and insight from others facing similar problems. Marital counseling enhances relationship skills through conflict resolution. Family counseling examines relationship patterns contributing to mental health issues and strengthens family communication. The main goals are to improve self-awareness, communication skills, and healthy coping strategies.
How counseling improves mental health
Counseling can help improve mental health in several ways. It is a process where a counselor and client discuss stressful or emotional feelings to facilitate positive change. Counseling is related to mental health as it can treat illnesses like anxiety and depression early on and reverse effects of poor mental health. The benefits of counseling include personal empowerment, acceptance, insight, and prevention of future mental distress for 80% of clients. Different types of counseling, like marriage or substance abuse counseling, use various treatment methods depending on the mental disorder.
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Counseling is both a science and an art that aims to help clients understand themselves and their situations in order to solve problems and facilitate personal growth and change. It involves a professional relationship between a trained counselor and client to clarify the client's perspective and resolve emotional or interpersonal issues. Christian counseling specifically applies biblical principles using professional counseling techniques to treat clients' issues and stimulate their spiritual growth. The goals of counseling include facilitating behavior change, improving relationships and coping skills, and promoting overall development, including spiritual transformation through salvation.
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The document provides information on various types of counseling. It defines counseling and discusses its purpose. Some key points:
- Counseling involves a relationship where a counselor assists a client in organizing themselves to attain happiness or adjust to life situations.
- The purpose of counseling is to help clients use existing problem-solving skills or develop new skills to cope with issues. Counselors help clients explore feelings and problems to make informed choices.
- There are various types of counseling like marriage counseling, career counseling, substance abuse counseling, and more. Each type targets different issues and populations.
- Counseling techniques include prescriptive, non-directive, directive, and eclectic approaches. The counseling process generally
counseling psychology -areas of counseling
Individual, group, marital, and family counseling can help people with various personal and relational issues. Individual counseling allows a one-on-one discussion between a counselor and client to explore feelings, behaviors, goals, and desired changes. Group counseling provides support and insight from others facing similar problems. Marital counseling enhances relationship skills through conflict resolution. Family counseling examines relationship patterns contributing to mental health issues and strengthens family communication. The main goals are to improve self-awareness, communication skills, and healthy coping strategies.
How counseling improves mental health
Counseling can help improve mental health in several ways. It is a process where a counselor and client discuss stressful or emotional feelings to facilitate positive change. Counseling is related to mental health as it can treat illnesses like anxiety and depression early on and reverse effects of poor mental health. The benefits of counseling include personal empowerment, acceptance, insight, and prevention of future mental distress for 80% of clients. Different types of counseling, like marriage or substance abuse counseling, use various treatment methods depending on the mental disorder.
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This document discusses various areas of counseling psychology including counseling in medical contexts, counseling in educational settings, career counseling, and workplace counseling. It provides details on:
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The group members are assigned different topics to report on, including the counselor as a therapeutic person, personal counseling for the counselor, becoming an effective multicultural counselor, and issues faced by beginning therapists.
The document then provides guidance for beginning counselors on dealing with challenges such as anxiety about their abilities and making mistakes. It emphasizes the importance of openly discussing anxieties with supervisors and peers, and of disclosing feelings in a genuine yet appropriate way to establish effective therapeutic relationships.
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2. Gestalt Theory (Fritz Perls): Views humans as wanting to feel whole. The counselor encourages present-focused choices through exercises like fantasy, role-playing, and psychodrama.
3. Reality Therapy (William Glasser): Views learning as lifelong. The counselor teaches and models acceptance to focus on behavior change using techniques like confrontation and the WDEP system.
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This document discusses different types of counselling:
1) Directive counselling is counsellor-centered where the counsellor directs the client to resolve issues by informing and advising them.
2) Non-directive counselling is client-centered where the counsellor creates an environment for the client to work out their own problems through free expression of feelings and developing insight.
3) Eclectic counselling combines elements of directive and non-directive counselling by taking a flexible middle approach depending on the client and situation. The counsellor plays an active but not overbearing role.
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Type of group counseling
This document describes several types of group counseling:
Guidance/psychoeducational groups aim to provide information on prevention topics to help members cope with issues. Counseling groups focus on individual problems within a therapy format. Therapy groups help clients find relief from symptoms and pursue personal change by listening to others' problems. T-groups seek to develop self-awareness and sensitivity through open discussion to reduce defensiveness and achieve honesty. The number of members and goals of each group type are outlined.
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Solution-focused therapy focuses on the present and future, using techniques like the miracle question to help clients envision preferred futures without their problems. It explores exceptions to problems and strengths. The technique has strengths like establishing clear goals and potential life improvements, but can be brief which may limit effectiveness.
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The document contains 22 multiple choice questions about counseling theories, approaches, goals and characteristics of effective counselors. The questions are drawn from various counseling psychology references and assess knowledge in areas like counseling therapy types, crisis intervention, counseling goals, developing multicultural competence, counselor impairments, roles of different counselors, definitions of behavioral change and symbols in counseling acts.
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This document discusses key concepts in counseling including:
- Warmth, genuineness, understanding, and positive regard are core counseling skills.
- Advanced empathy involves adding perceptions implied but not stated by the client.
- Assessment involves gathering information to identify and specify problems to determine appropriate intervention.
- Diagnosis refers to identifying issues compromising a client's well-being. Theories provide templates for important client behaviors.
C1 and c2 (test manual)
The document discusses several key aspects of existential counseling theory:
1) Existentialism views human nature as understanding man simply as a being and becoming, focused on one's awareness of self and definition of self.
2) Existential theory emphasizes meaning, subjectivity and process, separating it from other theories focused more on rationality and scientific techniques.
3) Most counseling theories emphasize rational, objective and scientific techniques from behavioral, cognitive and cognitive-behavioral perspectives, relegating existentialism to be combined with other theories.
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counselling psychology special areas in counseling
This document discusses various areas of counseling psychology including counseling in medical contexts, counseling in educational settings, career counseling, and workplace counseling. It provides details on:
- The roles of psychologists in medical settings such as diagnostic testing, counseling patients, and staff support.
- Areas of counseling in medical contexts including grief counseling, counseling terminally ill patients, and pain management counseling.
- The differences between high school and college counseling and the skills required for educational counseling.
- Theories of career choice and development and the role of career counselors in helping people make career decisions.
- The benefits of workplace counseling for both employees and employers, and the basic requisites of effective employee counseling.
Individual counseling
This document provides information about individual counseling. It discusses the purpose of individual counseling, which is to explore feelings, beliefs, behaviors and work towards desired change. The role of the counselor is to listen carefully, help define goals, and support the client. Benefits include getting personal attention and openly discussing issues alone, while drawbacks include higher costs and depending on the client's comfort level. Different types of counseling are also outlined, including cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, and solution focused therapy.
Counseling Psychology
Counseling psychology can be defined as addressing emotional, social, vocational, educational, health-related, developmental, and organizational concerns through face-to-face counseling relationships. Counseling addresses a variety of issues including addiction, adjustment difficulties, anger, anxiety, depression, eating disorders, relationship problems, stress, suicidal thoughts, and trauma. Counseling approaches include psychoanalytic, affective, cognitive, and behavioral perspectives. Common counseling techniques involve individual, family, and group counseling as well as assessment, consultation, and different therapeutic methods from each perspective.
Counseling
Counseling involves a dyadic process between a counselor and counselee to provide professional assistance and guidance in resolving personal or psychological problems. It functions through advice, reassurance, communication, releasing tension, clarifying thinking, and reorientation. The counseling process is based on principles of acceptance, permissiveness, respect for individuals, thinking with clients, and learning. There are different types of counseling like directive and non-directive, and counseling can take the form of different interview types like problem-focused, decision-making, or crisis sessions.
Https _172.19.2.250_coursefile_frmupload_content
Counseling involves a supportive relationship between a counselor and client to help the client address problems and facilitate healthy changes. The counselor provides empathy, respect and a framework for the client to explore emotions, behaviors and thinking patterns. Counseling aims to help clients understand themselves, make informed choices, and resolve issues through meaningful discussion in a non-directive way. It differs from guidance in focusing more on helping clients make changes, and from psychotherapy in viewing clients as capable of self-direction rather than mentally ill.
Introudction to counselling (UNIT IV N&C)
Counselling is an interactive process where a counsellor helps a client overcome problems by facilitating interpretation of facts to make choices or adjustments. The goal of counselling is to help individuals through a variety of personal, educational, vocational and parental issues without directly advising or influencing them. Counselling aims to bring about voluntary change in clients by providing a supportive relationship to help them make their own decisions.
The Counselor : Person and Professional
This document discusses issues faced by beginning counselors. It is submitted by Francis Ric Angelo D. Lopez and other group members to their professor for their chapter on the counselor as a person and professional.
The group members are assigned different topics to report on, including the counselor as a therapeutic person, personal counseling for the counselor, becoming an effective multicultural counselor, and issues faced by beginning therapists.
The document then provides guidance for beginning counselors on dealing with challenges such as anxiety about their abilities and making mistakes. It emphasizes the importance of openly discussing anxieties with supervisors and peers, and of disclosing feelings in a genuine yet appropriate way to establish effective therapeutic relationships.
Group counseling
Group guidance involves assisting individuals in a group to solve problems and make adjustments. The purposes of group guidance are to discuss common problems, help members realize others face similar issues, and broaden horizons regarding career choices. Group counseling offers multiple relationships to help with personal growth and problem solving. Issues are explored in depth in a setting resembling social groups. It prevents isolation and validates that problems are shared. While organized, it allows free discussion and different perspectives to promote change.
Anxiety and Stress Therapy
Cognitive therapy is a form of anger management therapy developed in the 1970s by psychiatrist Aaron Beck to use a more intense approach. It focuses on identifying and changing negative thoughts that lead to anger and behavioral problems. Using strategies like relaxation training, cognitive therapy has proven effective in helping individuals change their thinking, emotions, and behavior. While some see therapy as a sign of weakness, seeking help through cognitive therapy actually shows strength and determination to make positive changes in one's life. Building trust with a therapist is important for therapy to be effective.
Theories of individual counseling by Areeba Wajid
This presentation summarizes several theories of counseling:
1. Individual Psychology (Alfred Adler): Views human nature as motivated by belongingness. The counselor acts as diagnostician, teacher, and model to help clients explore thoughts and empower change. Techniques include questioning goals and pointing out behaviors.
2. Gestalt Theory (Fritz Perls): Views humans as wanting to feel whole. The counselor encourages present-focused choices through exercises like fantasy, role-playing, and psychodrama.
3. Reality Therapy (William Glasser): Views learning as lifelong. The counselor teaches and models acceptance to focus on behavior change using techniques like confrontation and the WDEP system.
Prevention, characteristics of counselling
This document discusses prevention strategies in mental health at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels. Primary prevention aims to reduce incidence and risk factors through universal, selective, and indicated measures. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and treatment to reduce duration and severity. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce disability through prompt treatment and rehabilitation. The document outlines examples of prevention efforts at each level, from prenatal care to community mental health centers and crisis intervention.
Types of counselling
This document discusses different types of counselling:
1) Directive counselling is counsellor-centered where the counsellor directs the client to resolve issues by informing and advising them.
2) Non-directive counselling is client-centered where the counsellor creates an environment for the client to work out their own problems through free expression of feelings and developing insight.
3) Eclectic counselling combines elements of directive and non-directive counselling by taking a flexible middle approach depending on the client and situation. The counsellor plays an active but not overbearing role.
Lesson 1 in Discipine and Ideas in Applied Social Sciences(lessons and activi...
This document provides an overview of a 120-minute lesson on counseling as an applied social science. It introduces the topic and defines counseling as guiding a person through life decisions and assessments in a way that helps them make their own choices rather than giving advice. The document outlines the goals of counseling as empowering clients, helping them gain insight and skills for self-management. It also discusses the context, concepts, principles, scope and six step process of counseling.
Type of group counseling
This document describes several types of group counseling:
Guidance/psychoeducational groups aim to provide information on prevention topics to help members cope with issues. Counseling groups focus on individual problems within a therapy format. Therapy groups help clients find relief from symptoms and pursue personal change by listening to others' problems. T-groups seek to develop self-awareness and sensitivity through open discussion to reduce defensiveness and achieve honesty. The number of members and goals of each group type are outlined.
Individual counseling
The document summarizes and compares two counseling techniques: solution-focused therapy and reality therapy.
Solution-focused therapy focuses on the present and future, using techniques like the miracle question to help clients envision preferred futures without their problems. It explores exceptions to problems and strengths. The technique has strengths like establishing clear goals and potential life improvements, but can be brief which may limit effectiveness.
Reality therapy emphasizes meeting psychological needs and personal responsibility. Its techniques include modeling, humor, confrontation, role-playing and involvement. It is concrete and can be evaluated for effectiveness. However, it focuses only on behavior and may depend too much on the counselor. Both techniques have benefits but also limitations.
Psychology:Special Problems In Counselling
Special Problems In Counselling-Definitions
Human Sexuality – Definition
Sexuality Counselling
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Counseling
The document discusses counseling practices in Bangladesh, noting that counseling is a professional process aimed at facilitating problem solving and decision making. It outlines challenges to counseling in Bangladesh including a lack of professional recognition, limited resources and trained counselors. Opportunities for counseling are identified in various settings such as hospitals, universities, and for issues like drug addiction, though challenges remain around awareness, training, and government support of the profession.
Counselor as person and professionals
This document summarizes the keynote address given by Gerald Corey at the American Counseling Association's 2010 Pittsburgh conference. The address focused on how a counselor's personal life impacts their professional work and vice versa. Corey discussed the importance of counselors developing self-awareness, maintaining boundaries, managing stress, and integrating theories to develop a personalized counseling approach. He emphasized that counselors must engage in ongoing self-reflection, consultation, and education to practice ethically and effectively, especially when working with diverse populations.
Models of counselling
Humanistic psychology rose in response to limitations of psychoanalysis and behaviorism. It focuses on individuals' subjective experiences, feelings, and perceptions rather than external causes of behavior. Key figures included Maslow, who proposed a hierarchy of needs, and Carl Rogers. Rogers developed client-centered therapy, which centers on core therapist qualities of empathy, unconditional positive regard, and congruence to facilitate client self-actualization and problem-solving. The approach focuses on helping clients fully understand themselves in a non-judgmental environment.
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counselling psychology special areas in counseling
counselling psychology special areas in counseling
Lesson 1 in Discipine and Ideas in Applied Social Sciences(lessons and activi...
Lesson 1 in Discipine and Ideas in Applied Social Sciences(lessons and activi...
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Counseling test22012
The document contains 22 multiple choice questions about counseling theories, approaches, goals and characteristics of effective counselors. The questions are drawn from various counseling psychology references and assess knowledge in areas like counseling therapy types, crisis intervention, counseling goals, developing multicultural competence, counselor impairments, roles of different counselors, definitions of behavioral change and symbols in counseling acts.
D1 and d2 (test manuals)
This document discusses key concepts in counseling including:
- Warmth, genuineness, understanding, and positive regard are core counseling skills.
- Advanced empathy involves adding perceptions implied but not stated by the client.
- Assessment involves gathering information to identify and specify problems to determine appropriate intervention.
- Diagnosis refers to identifying issues compromising a client's well-being. Theories provide templates for important client behaviors.
C1 and c2 (test manual)
The document discusses several key aspects of existential counseling theory:
1) Existentialism views human nature as understanding man simply as a being and becoming, focused on one's awareness of self and definition of self.
2) Existential theory emphasizes meaning, subjectivity and process, separating it from other theories focused more on rationality and scientific techniques.
3) Most counseling theories emphasize rational, objective and scientific techniques from behavioral, cognitive and cognitive-behavioral perspectives, relegating existentialism to be combined with other theories.
E1 and e2 (test questions)
1. The document contains multiple choice questions about counseling ethics codes and standards regarding issues like confidentiality, dual relationships, informed consent, and competency.
2. It tests knowledge of ethical principles such as client welfare, avoiding harm, informed consent, and maintaining appropriate boundaries in professional relationships.
3. The questions cover topics like ethical decision-making, legal and regulatory requirements for counselors, and clients' rights regarding privacy, treatment, and access to care.
E1 and e2 (test manual)
The document discusses several key concepts in counseling ethics:
1. Counselors must respect their clients' rights, integrity, and culture, whether working individually or in groups. They strive to empower clients.
2. Confidentiality is crucial to establish trust, and is only broken if a client's safety is at risk.
3. Counselors provide competent services to all clients regardless of personal characteristics. They commit to ongoing education.
Counseling
This document discusses the meaning, nature, and purpose of counseling. It provides definitions of counseling from various scholars, highlighting that counseling involves a face-to-face relationship where a trained professional helps a client solve problems using communication techniques. It describes counseling as a process that utilizes tools and procedures to address a client's concerns privately and build trust. The document also outlines the nature of counseling as a collaborative relationship that allows clients to freely discuss their issues, and lists the typical purposes of counseling as helping clients better understand themselves and make decisions.
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Similar to C1 and c2 (questions)
Relationship Between Counselling And Psychotherapy
This document discusses the differences between counselling and psychotherapy. Counselling aims to help individuals understand problems in a short term manner to inspire behaviour modification. Psychotherapy helps with long-standing psychological problems by understanding thought processes and history. Both use techniques like transference, where past relationships influence present ones, and interpretation to gain understanding of issues.
The Place of Techniques and Evaluation in CounselingDrawing on T.docx
The Place of Techniques and Evaluation in Counseling
Drawing on Techniques from Various ApproachesTechniques of TherapyApplications of the ApproachesContributions to Multicultural CounselingLimitations in Multicultural CounselingContributions of the ApproachesOverview of Contemporary Counseling ModelsEgo-Defense Mechanisms
Comparison of Freud’s Psychosexual Stages and Erikson’s Psychosocial Stages
The Basic Philosophies
Key Concepts
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Drawing on Techniques from Various Approaches
Techniques of Therapy
Psychoanalytic therapy
The key techniques are interpretation, dream analysis, free association, analysis of resistance, analysis of transference, and countertransference. Techniques are designed to help clients gain access to their unconscious conflicts, which leads to insight and eventual assimilation of new material by the ego.
Adlerian therapy
Adlerians pay more attention to the subjective experiences of clients than to using techniques. Some techniques include gathering life-history data (family constellation, early recollections, personal priorities), sharing interpretations with clients, offering encouragement, and assisting clients in searching for new possibilities.
Existential therapy
Few techniques flow from this approach because it stresses understanding first and technique second. The therapist can borrow techniques from other approaches and incorporate them in an existential framework. Diagnosis, testing, and external measurements are not deemed important. Issues addressed are freedom and responsibility, isolation and relationships, meaning and meaninglessness, living and dying.
Person-centered therapy
This approach uses few techniques but stresses the attitudes of the therapist and a “way of being.” Therapists strive for active listening, reflection of feelings, clarification, “being there” for the client, and focusing on the moment-to-moment experiencing of the client. This model does not include diagnostic testing, interpretation, taking a case history, or questioning or probing for information.
Gestalt therapy
A wide range of experiments are designed to intensify experiencing and to integrate conflicting feelings. Experiments are co-created by therapist and client through an I/Thou dialogue. Therapists have latitude to creatively invent their own experiments. Formal diagnosis and testing are not a required part of therapy.
Behavior therapy
The main techniques are reinforcement, shaping, modeling, systematic desensitization, relaxation methods, flooding, eye movement and desensitization reprocessing, cognitive restructuring, social skills training, self-management programs, mindfulness and acceptance methods, behavioral rehearsal, and coaching. Diagnosis or assessment is done at the outset to determine a treatment plan. Questions concentrate on “what,” “how,” and “when” (but not “why”). Contr.
The Place of Techniques and Evaluation in CounselingDrawing on T.docx
This document provides an overview of various counseling approaches, including their key techniques, applications, contributions to multicultural counseling, and limitations. It discusses approaches such as psychoanalytic therapy, Adlerian therapy, existential therapy, person-centered therapy, Gestalt therapy, behavior therapy, cognitive behavior therapy, choice theory/reality therapy, feminist therapy, postmodern approaches, and family systems therapy. For each approach, it outlines techniques used, how the approach can be applied, contributions to multicultural clients, and potential limitations when working with diverse populations.
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Multicultural Counseling and Theory (MCT) recognizes that cultural factors influence clients' worldviews and that traditional counseling theories were often developed based on white males. MCT aims to liberate clients from oppression and view them in their social context. Approaches to MCT include universal and culture-specific methods. MCT modifies traditional theories to respect human diversity and considers individuals within their cultural contexts.
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Psychoanalytic counseling is based on Sigmund Freud's theories and explores how the unconscious mind influences thoughts and behaviors. The goal is to provide insight and resolution by examining early childhood experiences that may have contributed to current issues. Psychoanalytic counseling aims to create deep, long-term personality changes through techniques like free association, dream analysis, and interpretation of transference and resistance in therapy. It can be used to address concerns like anxiety, low self-esteem, relationship issues, and is a gradual process of gaining self-understanding.
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The document provides brief descriptions of 26 different types of psychotherapy and counseling, including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Adlerian Therapy, Behavioral Analysis, Body-Centered Therapy, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Emotion Focused Therapy, Family Systems Therapy, and Gestalt Therapy. It outlines the key concepts and approaches used in each type of therapy.
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The document discusses various counseling approaches including psychoanalytic, behavioral, cognitive behavioral, rational emotive behavioral therapy, transactional analysis, and humanistic approaches. It provides descriptions of each approach's founding theorists, key philosophies and techniques, goals of therapy, and applications. Counseling approaches are differentiated based on how therapists interact with clients and are guided by theory and research.
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The document provides multiple choice questions about counseling theories, techniques, and concepts. Some key points covered include:
- Definitions of counseling and the helping relationship from theorists like Rogers.
- Stages of the helping relationship including preparation, initial response, and follow up.
- Core conditions of the helping relationship such as genuineness, empathy, and positive regard.
- Counseling strategies like questioning, self-disclosure, and responding to non-verbal cues.
- Theories and founders like behaviorism, cognitive behavioral therapy, and humanistic theories.
- Developmental stages, tasks, and goals across the lifespan.
- Counselor competencies, skills, ethics,
Test Question In Counseling Final Edit
The document provides multiple choice questions about counseling theories, techniques, and concepts. Some key points covered include:
- Definitions of counseling and the helping relationship from theorists like Rogers.
- Stages of the helping relationship including preparation, initial response, and follow up.
- Core conditions of the helping relationship such as genuineness, empathy, and positive regard.
- Counseling strategies like questioning, self-disclosure, and responding to non-verbal cues.
- Theories and founders like behavioralism from Watson and cognitive-behavioral from Bandura.
- Goals of different theories including reality therapy's focus on helping clients make better choices.
Similar to C1 and c2 (questions) (9)
Relationship Between Counselling And Psychotherapy
Relationship Between Counselling And Psychotherapy
The Place of Techniques and Evaluation in CounselingDrawing on T.docx
The Place of Techniques and Evaluation in CounselingDrawing on T.docx
The Place of Techniques and Evaluation in CounselingDrawing on T.docx
The Place of Techniques and Evaluation in CounselingDrawing on T.docx
A brief description of the different types of psychotherapy and counseling
A brief description of the different types of psychotherapy and counseling
COUNSELLING APPROACHES Report no. 25 Marion A. Piczon.pptx
COUNSELLING APPROACHES Report no. 25 Marion A. Piczon.pptx
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C1 and c2 (questions)
- 2. Trait and Factor Viewpoint
- 5. Psychotherapy by Reciprocal Inhibition
- 6. One of the cognitively oriented counseling approaches that emphasize processes that is more cognitive in nature.
- 7. Trait and Factor Viewpoint
- 10. Psychotherapy by Reciprocal Inhibition
- 11. The major objective of this therapy is to help the individual resolve his basic problems and designed primarily for the treatment of neurosis.
- 14. Gestalt Therapy
- 16. This approach stresses the counselee’s ability to determine the issue important to him and to solve his own problems.
- 18. Gestalt Therapy
- 21. One of the affectively oriented counseling approaches which view of human nature is to understand man most simply to understand as a being and becoming.
- 22. Gestalt Therapy
- 26. It is a theory of personality and emotional disturbance that is central to Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) theory and practice.
- 27. A-B-C Theory
- 28. REBT Theory
- 30. Both A and B
- 31. One of the methods use in REBT that demonstrates to clients that their belief and self-talk are keeping them disturbed.
- 32. Emotive Method
- 33. Cognitive Method
- 35. All of the above
- 36. A cognitive method of REBT where in the members of REBT groups are encouraged to practice and work hard outside of the therapy sessions as a pathway to personal change.
- 37. A-B-C Method
- 39. Disputing Irrational Belief Method
- 41. It is an emotive method in REBT where in clients are shown how to imagine some of the worst thing they can think and then to train themselves to develop healthy emotions in place of disruptive ones.
- 45. Use of Humor
- 46. A behavioral method in REBT that trains clients in specific skills in which they are deficient has long been espoused.
- 49. Role Playing
- 50. Skill Training
- 53. Rationalization
- 54. Projection
- 55. Introjection
- 56. This affectively oriented counseling technique views that the organism cannot be separated from the environment.
- 57. Trait and Factor Viewpoint
- 59. Gestalt Therapy
- 61. Gestalt Therapy
- 65. It is a defense mechanism which involves avoiding painful feelings.
- 66. Repression
- 67. Rationalization
- 68. Isolation
- 69. Projection
- 70. This is a counseling technique which the anxiety is inhibited by contradictory responses.
- 71. Gestalt Therapy
- 72. Psychotherapy by Reciprocal Inhibition
- 75. A process of Psychoanalytic treatment where in the individual tells all that comes to mind especially about early trauma regardless of how irrelevant or objectionable it may seem to him.
- 76. Free association
- 77. Dream analysis
- 78. Interpretation
- 79. Transference
- 80. It is a phase of the Therapeutic Process where the psychotherapist makes use of transference and countertrasference.
- 82. The Middle Stage
- 83. The Final Stage
- 85. It is the counselor’s inference to the client’s behavior that always arrived for her sessions about one minute late, and then proceeded to gushingly apologize and lengthily explain her lateness.
- 86. The client has an instance of avoidance
- 87. The client has an instance of resistance
- 88. The client wants to be sure that the counselor was not in complete control of her actions
- 89. The client is not at all interested in the sessions
- 90. It is a code of psychoanalysis where a client describes a daydream of running away and living on an isolated island, but the analyst did not chime in, remarking how sometimes the analyst would like to do that too.
- 91. Code of Ethics
- 95. These are the cornerstones of self psychology treatment.
- 96. Defense mechanisms such as regression and displacement
- 97. Therapist empathy and client introspection
- 98. Good interpretation of the analyst
- 99. All of the above
- 100. The goals of this psychotherapy are embedded in its philosophy: The client should deal more effectively with fears and anxieties about the inescapable problems of life (meaningless, freedom, isolation, and death).
- 101. Psychoanalysis
- 102. Gestalt Therapy
- 103. Behavioral Therapy
- 105. It is the therapy that aims to produce the fully functioning person.
- 108. Psychoanalysis
- 110. A technique of logotherapy where the counselor tries to counter the client’s preoccupation by prescribing situations that encourage the client to focus on something else.
- 111. Dereflection
- 112. Hyperreflection
- 114. Attitude Adjustment
- 115. It refers to a counselor’s talk in session about her own thoughts, feelings, and experiences.
- 116. Defense Mechanism
- 117. Self-disclosure
- 118. Group Work
- 119. Play Therapy
- 120. It is the technique that is seen most often on depictions of Gestalt therapy, both fictional and real.
- 122. Dream Work
- 123. Role Playing
- 124. Experimentation
- 125. It is analyzing and manipulating preceding contingencies.
- 127. Stimulus Control
- 128. Shaping
- 129. Differential Reinforcement and Response Withdrawal