This document provides an orientation for a business finance course that is divided into two quarters. The first quarter covers 7 modules and the second covers 4 modules. Students will be graded based on written work and performance, with quizzes covering the modules. The objectives are to explain the role of financial management and individuals involved, and to estimate revenue and expenses over time in the form of allowance budgeting. It also defines key financial terms like finance, business finance, financial management, and the objectives of shareholders.

1. BUSINESS FINANCE

2. COURSE ORIENTATION FOR
BUSINESS FINANCE
 QUARTER 1- 7 MODULES
 QUARTER 2- 4 MODULES
 Grading System 40% Written, 60% Performance
 QUIZZES Coverage
FIRST QUARTER SECOND
QUARTER
Quiz 1- Modules 1-2 Quiz 1- Modules 1
Quiz 2- Modules 3-4 Quiz 2- Modules 2
Quiz 3- Modules 5-6 Quiz 3- Modules 3
Quiz 4- Module 7 Quiz 4- Modules 4

3. TICKLE YOUR MIND
 How much is your daily allowance? If not
given daily, how much is your average
allowance per day?
 What are the items you usually spend your
money on?
 Compute for the balance of your allowance by
deducting the expenses you listed from your
daily allowance.
 If the answer to Question C is positive, what
do you do with the money left? If the answer
is negative, where do you get additional
money?

4. Lesson Objectives
 Explain the major role of financial
management and the different
individuals involved.
 Estimate revenue in the form of
allowance and expenses over a
period of time.

5. FINANCE
Defined as the art and
science of managing money.
It includes financial service
and financial instruments.

6. BUSINESS FINANCE
Money required for
carrying out business
activities

7. Types of Finances
 Private finance
 Public Finance

8. Nature of Finance Function
Sourcing and application of
funds

9. Nature of Finance Function
 Demands that money is used in the
firm wisely, that is, when and where it
is desired.
Effective and efficient use of
money
Effective- doing the right things
Efficiency- doing things right

10. Concept of Monetary
Management
Financial
Management
may be a
reflection of
the character
and
objectives of
the

11. Three Key Financial Decisions
ANTICIPATION of financial
needs of the organization
ACQUISITION of financial
resources for the organization;
and
ALLOCATION of financial
resources within the

12. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
It is a
managerial
activity which is
concerned with
planning,
providing, and
controlling the
financial
resources at the

13. FINANCIAL MANAGER
What specific
assets should the
organization
acquire?
How much of
funds should the
organization
commit?
How can such

14. BUDGETING
is the act of
estimating
revenue (in
the form of
their
allowance)
and expenses
over a period
of time (in this
case, on a
Excess money
presents a chance
for investments.

15. SHAREHOLDER
 How and where can you buy
stocks?
Corporations may either be
privately owned or publicly
owned.
For example, in the case of
BPI, the biggest stockholder is
Ayala Corporation and in the
case of Banco De Oro, it is SM

16. Objective of a Shareholder
WEALTH
MAXIMIZATION

17. INTERNAL FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE
PRICES OF STOCKS
1. Profitability
2. Good liquidity and reasonable
leverage position
3. Dividends
4. Competent management
5. Corporate plans that improve the
business prospects

18. EXTERNAL FACTORS THAT
INFLUENCE PRICES OF STOCKS
1. Macroeconomic conditions
2. Political stability
3. Prospects of the industry where the
company operates
4. General market sentiment
5. Flow of foreign funds invested in the
Philippine stock market

19. WHY STUDY
FINANCE? HOW
IS THIS RELATED
TO YOUR
COURSE?