American Fuzzy Lop (AFL) is a security-oriented fuzz testing tool.
In this talk, I demonstrate how dead-simple AFL is to use. I show how I used it to fuzz a Python library, discovering a subtle bug in the process.
American Fuzzy Lop (AFL) is a security-oriented fuzz testing tool.
In this talk, I demonstrate how dead-simple AFL is to use. I show how I used it to fuzz a Python library, discovering a subtle bug in the process.
Burp better - Finding Struts and XXE Vulns with Burp ExtensionsChris Elgee
DerbyCon 2017 Stable Talk about finding Struts (and other vulnerabilities) with Burp extensions. Full talk available on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DSJW8_VzElI
Node.js Anti-Patterns and bad practicesIgor Soarez
Talk delivered at Node.js Live Paris http://live.nodejs.org/events/paris.html
As Node continues to go from strength to strength, being widely adopted not only within the startup community but more and more by the Enterprise community, a number of anti-patterns are beginning to emerge. This talk focuses on the strengths of JavaScript in the Enterprise by trying to isolate the anti-patterns that are slowly beginning to emerge.
A Post-Apocalyptic sun.misc.Unsafe World by Christoph engelbertJ On The Beach
The announcement that sun.misc.Unsafe will disappear in Java 9 created a huge buzz in the community and lots of people didnt agree with the idea. While Unsafe have to go away eventually the time in not yet and Oracle finally agreed on that. To replace sun.misc.Unsafe we need a clear set of APIs to achieve the same behavior and performance. VarHandle, Foreign Function Calls, Generic Specialization (Templates) and other proposals try to solve this misery and to replace certain aspects of our beloved class. This talk will introduce the alternatives and explain how and why they will help to replace sun.misc.Unsafe. It uses basic examples to demonstrate what a Post-Apocalyptic Unsafe World will look like.
Олег Купреев «Уязвимости программного обеспечения телекоммуникационного обору...Mail.ru Group
В офисе Mail.Ru Group прошла девятая встреча Defcon Moscow, посвящённая информационной безопасности.
Подробнее о встрече читайте в нашем блоге: http://team.mail.ru/.
I was asked to talk in front of Computer science students at the Bar-Ilan university about "what happens" when you don't care about writing "secured" or "safe" code. A perfect example for that, in my opinion, was the world of embedded computing AKA the IoT. I talked about the history of consumer embedded devices and showed a live demo of an 0day I found in one of the most popular routers in the country.
DEFCON 25 presentation. An overview of the basis for needing memory integrity validation (secure hash) checks of a running VM. Edit memory through python scripting. Enhance timeline assurances that you have not missed events with multiple complementary event sources.
Reversing & Malware Analysis Training Part 6 - Practical Reversing (I)securityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Advanced Malware Analysis Training Session 3 - Botnet Analysis Part 2securityxploded
This presentation is part of our Advanced Malware Analysis Training Series program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Reversing & Malware Analysis Training Part 9 - Advanced Malware Analysissecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Reversing & Malware Analysis Training Part 11 - Exploit Development [Advanced]securityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Advanced Malware Analysis Training Session 6 - Malware Sandbox Analysissecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Advanced Malware Analysis Training Series program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Reversing & Malware Analysis Training Part 4 - Assembly Programming Basicssecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Burp better - Finding Struts and XXE Vulns with Burp ExtensionsChris Elgee
DerbyCon 2017 Stable Talk about finding Struts (and other vulnerabilities) with Burp extensions. Full talk available on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DSJW8_VzElI
Node.js Anti-Patterns and bad practicesIgor Soarez
Talk delivered at Node.js Live Paris http://live.nodejs.org/events/paris.html
As Node continues to go from strength to strength, being widely adopted not only within the startup community but more and more by the Enterprise community, a number of anti-patterns are beginning to emerge. This talk focuses on the strengths of JavaScript in the Enterprise by trying to isolate the anti-patterns that are slowly beginning to emerge.
A Post-Apocalyptic sun.misc.Unsafe World by Christoph engelbertJ On The Beach
The announcement that sun.misc.Unsafe will disappear in Java 9 created a huge buzz in the community and lots of people didnt agree with the idea. While Unsafe have to go away eventually the time in not yet and Oracle finally agreed on that. To replace sun.misc.Unsafe we need a clear set of APIs to achieve the same behavior and performance. VarHandle, Foreign Function Calls, Generic Specialization (Templates) and other proposals try to solve this misery and to replace certain aspects of our beloved class. This talk will introduce the alternatives and explain how and why they will help to replace sun.misc.Unsafe. It uses basic examples to demonstrate what a Post-Apocalyptic Unsafe World will look like.
Олег Купреев «Уязвимости программного обеспечения телекоммуникационного обору...Mail.ru Group
В офисе Mail.Ru Group прошла девятая встреча Defcon Moscow, посвящённая информационной безопасности.
Подробнее о встрече читайте в нашем блоге: http://team.mail.ru/.
I was asked to talk in front of Computer science students at the Bar-Ilan university about "what happens" when you don't care about writing "secured" or "safe" code. A perfect example for that, in my opinion, was the world of embedded computing AKA the IoT. I talked about the history of consumer embedded devices and showed a live demo of an 0day I found in one of the most popular routers in the country.
DEFCON 25 presentation. An overview of the basis for needing memory integrity validation (secure hash) checks of a running VM. Edit memory through python scripting. Enhance timeline assurances that you have not missed events with multiple complementary event sources.
Reversing & Malware Analysis Training Part 6 - Practical Reversing (I)securityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Advanced Malware Analysis Training Session 3 - Botnet Analysis Part 2securityxploded
This presentation is part of our Advanced Malware Analysis Training Series program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Reversing & Malware Analysis Training Part 9 - Advanced Malware Analysissecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Reversing & Malware Analysis Training Part 11 - Exploit Development [Advanced]securityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Advanced Malware Analysis Training Session 6 - Malware Sandbox Analysissecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Advanced Malware Analysis Training Series program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Reversing & Malware Analysis Training Part 4 - Assembly Programming Basicssecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Advanced Malware Analysis Training Session 5 - Reversing Automationsecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Advanced Malware Analysis Training Series program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Advanced Malware Analysis Training Session 11 - (Part 2) Dissecting the Heart...securityxploded
This presentation is part of our Advanced Malware Analysis Training Series program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training-advanced-malware-analysis.php
Reversing & malware analysis training part 3 windows pe file format basicssecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Reversing & Malware Analysis Training Part 13 - Future Roadmapsecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Reverse Engineering & Malware Analysis Training program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Advanced Malware Analysis Training Session 8 - Introduction to Androidsecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Advanced Malware Analysis Training Series program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training-advanced-malware-analysis.php
Advanced Malware Analysis Training Session 7 - Malware Memory Forensicssecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Advanced Malware Analysis Training Series program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
Advanced Malware Analysis Training Session 4 - Anti-Analysis Techniquessecurityxploded
This presentation is part of our Advanced Malware Analysis Training Series program.
For more details refer our Security Training page
http://securityxploded.com/security-training.php
This is presentation on password security delivered at security conference at IIT Guwahti, India.
It discusses and throws light on following areas
Part I - Operating System, Cryptography & Password Recovery
Part II - Password Cracking/Recovery Techniques
Part III – Advanced Password Stealing Methods
Part IV - Why they are after you and Tips for Protection !
A humble introduction to what a classic buffer overflow is. We try covering the concept with a very basic C program and it's analysis with gdb. Presented at null.co.in in Bangalore chapter on Jan 16th 2016
Secure Boot Under Attack: Simulation to Enhance Fault Attacks & DefensesRiscure
Secure Boot is widely deployed in modern embedded systems and an essential part of the security model. Even when no (easy to exploit) logical vulnerabilities remain, attackers are surprisingly often still able to compromise it using Fault Injection or a so called glitch attack. Many of these vulnerabilities are difficult to spot in the source code and can only be found by manually inspecting the disassembled binary code instruction by instruction.
While the idea to use simulation to identify these vulnerabilities is not new, this talk presents a fault simulator created using existing open-source components and without requiring a detailed model of the underlying hardware. The challenges to simulate real-world targets will be discussed as well as how to overcome most of them.
Security research over Windows #defcon chinaPeter Hlavaty
Past several years Microsoft Windows undergo lot of fundamental security changes. Where one can argue still imperfect and bound to tons of legacy issues, on the other hand those changes made important shifts in attacker perspective. From tightened sandboxing, restricting attack surface, introducing mitigations, applying virtualization up to stronger focus even on win32k. In our talk we will go trough those changes, how it affects us and how we tackle them from choosing targets, finding bugs up to exploitation primitives we are using. While also empathize that windows research is not only about sandbox, and there are many more interesting target to look for.
Steelcon 2014 - Process Injection with Pythoninfodox
This is the slides to accompany the talk given by Darren Martyn at the Steelcon security conference in July 2014 about process injection using python.
Covers using Python to manipulate processes by injecting code on x86, x86_64, and ARMv7l platforms, and writing a stager that automatically detects what platform it is running on and intelligently decides which shellcode to inject, and via which method.
The Proof of Concept code is available at https://github.com/infodox/steelcon-python-injection
Recent workshop on security code review given at SecTalks Melbourne. The slides contain a link to the vulnerable PHP application to perform the review.
BSides Lisbon 2013 - All your sites belong to BurpTiago Mendo
This talk is going to be all about Burp. I will explain why is such a great tool and how it compares with similar ones.
Its going to have a quick walkthrough of its main features, but the juicy part is going to be about how to fully explore its main tools, such as the scanner, intruder and sequencer, to increase the number and type of vulnerabilities found.
In addition, I will provide an overview of the Burp Extender Interface and how to easily and quickly take advantage of extensions to increase its awesomeness. I will show how easy is for an pentester to translate an idea to a extension and (I hope) publicly release one plugin to further help pentesters.
The talks objective is to increase your efficiency while using Burp, either by taking advantage of its excellent tools or by adding that feature that really need.
Presented at BSides Lisbon at 04/10/13 (http://bsideslisbon.org)
[HES2013] Virtually secure, analysis to remote root 0day on an industry leadi...Hackito Ergo Sum
Today most networks present one “gateway” to the whole network – The SSL-VPN. A vector that is often overlooked and considered “secure”, we decided to take apart an industry leading SSL-VPN appliance and analyze it to bits to thoroughly understand how secure it really is. During this talk we will examine the internals of the F5 FirePass SSL-VPN Appliance. We discover that even though many security protections are in-place, the internals of the appliance hides interesting vulnerabilities we can exploit. Through processes ranging from reverse engineering to binary planting, we decrypt the file-system and begin examining the environment. As we go down the rabbit hole, our misconceptions about “security appliances” are revealed.
Using a combination of web vulnerabilities, format string vulnerabilities and a bunch of frustration, we manage to overcome the multiple limitations and protections presented by the appliance to gain a remote unauthenticated root shell. Due to the magnitude of this vulnerability and the potential for impact against dozens of fortune 500 companies, we contacted F5 and received one of the best vendor responses we’ve experienced – EVER!
https://www.hackitoergosum.org
Injection is the number 1 attack category in the OWASP Top 10 and for good reason: injection flaws are extremely damaging because they allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands, either on on the host running the application or on the database server. This Application Security Lesson will teach you what is Injection, types of Injection, explain how to find it, how to exploit it and how to prevent it.
You didnt see it’s coming? "Dawn of hardened Windows Kernel" Peter Hlavaty
Past few years our team was focusing on different operating systems including Microsoft windows kernel. Honestly our first pwn at Windows kernel was not that challenging. Number of available targets with friendly environment for straightforward pwn, from user up to reliable kernel code execution.
However, step by step, security policies continue to evolve, and it becomes more troublesome to choose ideal attack surface from various sandboxes. In addition, what steps to follow for digging security holes is highly dependent upon the chosen target. In general, a few common strategies are available for researchers to choose: e.g choose “unknown” one which hasn’t been researched before; Select well fuzzed or well audited one, or research on kernel module internals to find “hidden” attack surfaces which are not explicitly interconnected. In the first part of the talk we introduce our methodology of selecting, alongside with cost of tricks around to choose seemingly banned targets, illustrated by notable examples.
After getting hands on potential bug available from targeted sandbox, it is time for Microsoft windows taking hardening efforts to put attacker into corner. Strong mitigations are being introduced more frequently than ever, with promising direction which cuts lots of attack surface off, and a several exploitation techniques being killed. We will show difficulties of developing universal exploitation techniques, and demonstrate needed technical level depending on code quality of target. We will examine how different it becomes with era of Redstone and following versions even with those techniques and good vulnerability in hand. How it changed attacker landscape and how it will (and will not) kill those techniques and applications. However will it really change the game or not?
1.Wireless Communication System_Wireless communication is a broad term that i...JeyaPerumal1
Wireless communication involves the transmission of information over a distance without the help of wires, cables or any other forms of electrical conductors.
Wireless communication is a broad term that incorporates all procedures and forms of connecting and communicating between two or more devices using a wireless signal through wireless communication technologies and devices.
Features of Wireless Communication
The evolution of wireless technology has brought many advancements with its effective features.
The transmitted distance can be anywhere between a few meters (for example, a television's remote control) and thousands of kilometers (for example, radio communication).
Wireless communication can be used for cellular telephony, wireless access to the internet, wireless home networking, and so on.
# Internet Security: Safeguarding Your Digital World
In the contemporary digital age, the internet is a cornerstone of our daily lives. It connects us to vast amounts of information, provides platforms for communication, enables commerce, and offers endless entertainment. However, with these conveniences come significant security challenges. Internet security is essential to protect our digital identities, sensitive data, and overall online experience. This comprehensive guide explores the multifaceted world of internet security, providing insights into its importance, common threats, and effective strategies to safeguard your digital world.
## Understanding Internet Security
Internet security encompasses the measures and protocols used to protect information, devices, and networks from unauthorized access, attacks, and damage. It involves a wide range of practices designed to safeguard data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Effective internet security is crucial for individuals, businesses, and governments alike, as cyber threats continue to evolve in complexity and scale.
### Key Components of Internet Security
1. **Confidentiality**: Ensuring that information is accessible only to those authorized to access it.
2. **Integrity**: Protecting information from being altered or tampered with by unauthorized parties.
3. **Availability**: Ensuring that authorized users have reliable access to information and resources when needed.
## Common Internet Security Threats
Cyber threats are numerous and constantly evolving. Understanding these threats is the first step in protecting against them. Some of the most common internet security threats include:
### Malware
Malware, or malicious software, is designed to harm, exploit, or otherwise compromise a device, network, or service. Common types of malware include:
- **Viruses**: Programs that attach themselves to legitimate software and replicate, spreading to other programs and files.
- **Worms**: Standalone malware that replicates itself to spread to other computers.
- **Trojan Horses**: Malicious software disguised as legitimate software.
- **Ransomware**: Malware that encrypts a user's files and demands a ransom for the decryption key.
- **Spyware**: Software that secretly monitors and collects user information.
### Phishing
Phishing is a social engineering attack that aims to steal sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details. Attackers often masquerade as trusted entities in email or other communication channels, tricking victims into providing their information.
### Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attacks
MitM attacks occur when an attacker intercepts and potentially alters communication between two parties without their knowledge. This can lead to the unauthorized acquisition of sensitive information.
### Denial-of-Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) Attacks
Multi-cluster Kubernetes Networking- Patterns, Projects and GuidelinesSanjeev Rampal
Talk presented at Kubernetes Community Day, New York, May 2024.
Technical summary of Multi-Cluster Kubernetes Networking architectures with focus on 4 key topics.
1) Key patterns for Multi-cluster architectures
2) Architectural comparison of several OSS/ CNCF projects to address these patterns
3) Evolution trends for the APIs of these projects
4) Some design recommendations & guidelines for adopting/ deploying these solutions.
APNIC Foundation, presented by Ellisha Heppner at the PNG DNS Forum 2024APNIC
Ellisha Heppner, Grant Management Lead, presented an update on APNIC Foundation to the PNG DNS Forum held from 6 to 10 May, 2024 in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.
Bridging the Digital Gap Brad Spiegel Macon, GA Initiative.pptxBrad Spiegel Macon GA
Brad Spiegel Macon GA’s journey exemplifies the profound impact that one individual can have on their community. Through his unwavering dedication to digital inclusion, he’s not only bridging the gap in Macon but also setting an example for others to follow.
3. DISCLAIMER
Without rwx-r-x-r
• Breaking software is ILLEGAL
• Hacking into networks is ILLEGAL
• Launching worms/virus attacks is ILLEGAL
• Governed by Indian Law - Information Technology Act, 2000.
• Section 65/66/66A…F/67 etc.
• This ppt is only for demo purposes and I am in no way responsible
for any damage done through this knowledge to self or otherwise.
4. What is it about?
• Buffer overflow
• Stack smashing
10. GOAL
• Control execution flow
• How ?
• Control EIP
• Where ?
• Control it in the stack (for stack smashing)
• Why ?
• User input makes it’s way to the buffers in the stack
• CALL and RET instruction auto-handle what goes in the EIP
11. writing exit shell code
• justQuit.c
• disassemble justQuit and figure out _exit
• exitInAsm.s
• objdump exitInAsm to get the shell code
12. using the exit shell code
• exitShellCode.c
• exitShellCode gdb analysis
13. attacker-vicim demo
• actual shell code - spawning a shell
• check in exitShellCode.c
• attack crafting concept
• default address to anything
• gdb analysis - address change and exploit
14. The $M ? “Who & Why”
• Several flaws in VLC
• GHOST in glibc
• getaddrinfo in glibc
• Several flaws in Apache/IIS/nginx
• All of this for FUN and PROFIT.