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Branding and Differentiation
Learning Objectives
• Branding: the importance of brands as an aid
  to product trial and repeat purchase
• Product differentiation: the need to
  differentiate a product/service from
  others, given the level of competition
Logo
• What is a Logo?


  A symbol or picture that
 represents the business
Starter
• You will see a series of logos
• Write the name of the company /
  product in your books

• Choose two and tell me what you know
  about that company.
Brand
• A product with a unique character, for example a
  design or image
• Branding gives identity to a product.
  Branding gives customers an idea of what they are
  paying for.
• It can be the name of the product, or the name of a
  company
‘Products are made in a factory, logos are printed on
  shirts and brands are created in the mind.’
Branding
        Advantages             Disadvantages
Customer Loyalty         High costs associated with
                         promotions to instigate product
                         trial and repeat purchase

Higher Prices            Constant promotion is
                         necessary
                         A single bad event may affect
                         all the brand’s products

                         Brand names need to be
                         registered world wide
Types of Branding
• Family Branding
  Family branding is where products are distinguished under a
  company heading
       • iPod, iPhone, iPad, etc are all distinguished under the
         Apple logo
• Line Branding
  Line branding is where products are distinguished from other
  producers’ products.
       • Such as Wrigleys Extra, Extra Thin Ice, Juicy Fruit,
         Hubba Bubba
• Own Label Branding
  When retailers use their name on the product – e.g. Sainsbury
  ‘Taste the Difference’
• Global Brands
  Sold in lots of countries (Coca-Cola, BMX, Apple)
Product Differentiation
• How do you make your product seem
  different?
  – Logo
  – Name
  – Quality
  – Content
  – Packaging
  Or a combination
Homework
• A-Z GCSE Worksheets: Branding and
  Differentiation
Unique Selling Point
• Co-Operative Bank
• Bounty chocolate bar
• Canbury School

 Use a catalogue to find a product
 with a USP.
Pizza Hut pg 248
Mini test - Branding
• Text book: Pg 247
• Q1-8
Extension Questions
• ONE WATER

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Branding and differentiation

  • 2. Learning Objectives • Branding: the importance of brands as an aid to product trial and repeat purchase • Product differentiation: the need to differentiate a product/service from others, given the level of competition
  • 3. Logo • What is a Logo? A symbol or picture that represents the business
  • 4. Starter • You will see a series of logos • Write the name of the company / product in your books • Choose two and tell me what you know about that company.
  • 5.
  • 6. Brand • A product with a unique character, for example a design or image • Branding gives identity to a product. Branding gives customers an idea of what they are paying for. • It can be the name of the product, or the name of a company ‘Products are made in a factory, logos are printed on shirts and brands are created in the mind.’
  • 7. Branding Advantages Disadvantages Customer Loyalty High costs associated with promotions to instigate product trial and repeat purchase Higher Prices Constant promotion is necessary A single bad event may affect all the brand’s products Brand names need to be registered world wide
  • 8. Types of Branding • Family Branding Family branding is where products are distinguished under a company heading • iPod, iPhone, iPad, etc are all distinguished under the Apple logo • Line Branding Line branding is where products are distinguished from other producers’ products. • Such as Wrigleys Extra, Extra Thin Ice, Juicy Fruit, Hubba Bubba • Own Label Branding When retailers use their name on the product – e.g. Sainsbury ‘Taste the Difference’ • Global Brands Sold in lots of countries (Coca-Cola, BMX, Apple)
  • 9. Product Differentiation • How do you make your product seem different? – Logo – Name – Quality – Content – Packaging Or a combination
  • 10. Homework • A-Z GCSE Worksheets: Branding and Differentiation
  • 11. Unique Selling Point • Co-Operative Bank • Bounty chocolate bar • Canbury School Use a catalogue to find a product with a USP.
  • 13. Mini test - Branding • Text book: Pg 247 • Q1-8