The document discusses the concept of social space and how it relates to divided societies. It makes three key points: 1. Bourdieu conceptualized social space as a multidimensional space defined by differentiating attributes that give actors power based on their relative positions. These attributes form different types of capital. 2. Divisions within a social space can be seen by looking at the distances between groups of actors, a lack of intermediate positions, and perceived distances between groups that cannot be explained by their capital composition alone. 3. The concept of social space has expanded to include transnational social spaces that are not bound by physical territory but rather defined by social networks and positions that span nation-states. Trans