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INNOVATIVE MEMBRANE FOR BONE REGENERATION &
              FRACTURE HEALING

               November 2011

                 Confidential
The Product: AMCA BoneCure™ Membrane
        Characteristics

 Sterile & Pyrogen free AMCA (Ammonio
 Methacrylate Copolymer type A)   membrane polymer;

 Biocompatible- 6 months studies, ISO
  10993-1 Biological evaluation of medical
  devices – Part 1;

 Manufactured under GMP conditions in
  clean room;

 Physical Properties:

 Thickness – 350 µm (±15%)
 Flexible & strong, tensile strength 4 - 8 Mpa
 Micro porous (11%), pore size 0.2 – 1.6 µm
 Moisture content <1.5%
REGENECURE Solution for Fracture Repair: Regenerative
    Membrane Implant


•     AMCA membrane provides optimal conditions for
      rapid & natural fracture healing:

       √ Barrier – provides protected healing space,
         retains cells & growth factors;
       √ Osteoconductive scaffold that supports
         Mesenchyemal Stem Cells (MSC) :
           Adherence
           Proliferation
           Differentiation of MSC into bone tissue

      √   Promotes Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR);

     Effective carrier for drugs and MSC;
Preclinical Rabbit Study: AMCA BoneCure vs. Bone Void Filler
    Study Protocol:
                                                     Implantation of BoneCure

•    11 male New Zealand rabbits underwent
     midshaft resection of radial bone (1cm in
     length);

•    4 rabbits - tubular BoneCure membranes
     were implanted;

•    4 rabbits - SYNTHES Bone Void Filler Granules
     were implanted;

•    3 rabbits – control, no treatment;
                                                      Bone Void Filler Implantation
•    Safety evaluation;

•     Evaluation of fracture healing process –
      lateral radiograph 2 – 8 weeks
      postoperatively,
     total area of the new bone formed was
      calculated;

•    8 weeks post surgery – animals were
     sacrificed, histological evaluations were
     performed;
Preclinical: 8         Weeks Post Implantation
                                                     SYNTHES bone void
     No treatment                BoneCure membrane
                                                     filler implant




  Gap is not bridged              Gap is bridged       Gap is not bridged
Micro CT- 8 W Post Implantation
No treatment          BoneCure membrane   SYNTHES bone void
                                          filler implant
Histological Evaluation – Radiograph & Scanned Slides of the Specimens




No treatment              BoneCure Membrane          BVF – HA Granules
Preclinical: Sheep Study In Critical Size Model
         Study Protocol:
                                             BoneCure membrane being implanted, in critical size defect


•    Segmental defect in the Tibia
     (3.5 cm in length);

•    8 sheep - tubular BoneCure
     membranes were implanted;

•    8 sheep - SYNTHES BVF Granules
     were implanted;

•    Safety evaluation;

•     Evaluation of fracture healing
    - total area of the new bone formed
      was calculated;
    - 16- 24 weeks post surgery –
      animals will be
      sacrificed, histological evaluations
      will be performed
AMCA Membrane Supports Cells Adhering and Spreading in
  Spindle Like Shape




Scanning electron microscopy of human mesenchymal stem cells upon AMCA membrane
Case study no 100-01: 5 years Old St. Bernard
                      with Comminuted Fracture of the radius, ulna.
                      Cranio medial approach to the radius expo
Time Zero               3 weeks post surgery                       6 weeks post surgery




            Healing time 3 weeks (average healing time 3 months)
• Medical Procedure of the 5 yr. old St. Bernard:
   A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female.
   Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna
   Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and
•     distal fracture edges.
   BoneCure® membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about
•      270 degrees of the circumference of the radius.
   The BoneCure ® membrane was tucked under the muscles and sutured
•      to them along its length.
   Routine closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll
•     configuration (Uniplanar bilateral) with acrylic bars to support the
•     frame.
   Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
Case study no 102-003: S-A dog, female.
                                   Fracture of femur.

•: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female. Post – op.
                 Post – op.           4 weeks                7 weeks Post – op.
•Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna,
• caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg.
•Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture
edges.
• The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the
circumference of the radius.
• It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine
closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral)
with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
Case study 001-006 (chello)
            Post – op.            3 weeks Post – op.             6 weeks Post – op.

•: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female.
•Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna,
• caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg.
•Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture
edges.
• The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the
circumference of the radius.
• It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine
closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral)
with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
Medical Procedure of 3 mo. Old Dog with suspected OI Disease
•   A 3 months old mixed breed male.
•   Comminuted fracture of the femur (while playing with owners at home, on a
    slippery floor).
•    Initially NOT a candidate for BoneCure, but during the operation bones were
    splitting to the weakest of handling, and it was thought that any extra help would
    be in place. Hence the membrane was used.
•   It appeared post op that the pup comes from a litter of 7, 4 of which have suffered
    low velocity fractures such as itself. A bone sample from his sister was analyzed
    histologically by a qualified veterinary pathologist and was found to suffer from
    Osteogenesis Imperfecta (O.I.)
•   Six weeks post op. the puppy is doing well and the bone seems to be healing in
    time
•   Average Healing time- 4-6 wk. in a healthy puppy.
Case study no Le chat
           Post – op.            3 weeks Post – op            6 weeks Post – op

•: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female.
•Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna,
• caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg.
•Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture
edges.
• The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the
circumference of the radius.
• It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine
closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral)
with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
Medical Procedure in a 4yr. Old, Cat, DSH
   A 4 years old DSH cat, that fell off the 4th floor (High Rise Syndrome).
   Comminuted fracture of the femur
   No attempt was made to reduce the fragments with cerclage wires, rather the
    membrane was wrapped around the whole area
   after an IM pin was introduced into the bone.
   Averege healing time - 7-12 wk.
Case study no Wassily
           Post – op.                     3 weeks Post – op           6 weeks Post – op

•: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female.
•Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna,
• caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg.
•Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture
edges.
• The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the
circumference of the radius.
• It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine
closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral)
with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
Medical Procedure of 4 yr. old Dog
   A 4 years old Chinese Poodle
   Simple, distal third fracture of the Radius and Ulna
   NOT a comminuted fracture, but as it appears in a size of dogs (breed) known to
    suffer from higher than average non unions, it was decided that in addition to a
    plate, the membrane will be used.
   A 2.7 mm DCP was used, with 7 screws.
   The fracture in the radius (under the plate) seems to be totally healed in 6
    weeks, while the ulnar fracture is completing the process albeit a little behind the
    radius.
   Average healing time - The expected time to healing under a plate in a mature
    skeleton is 5 - 12 months.
Case study no 2: Nuredin Dog - 6mo.
M-fracture of femur left side




Post – operational X-        11 weeks Post –
   ray. The gap is        operational X-ray. The
       evident          gap is closed. Yet, the Gap
                              edges are seen
Scanned from:
1.        Denny HR, Butterworth SJ. Fracture Healing. In: A Guide to Canine and
Feline Orthopaedic Surgery. Blackwell Science Ltd; 2008. p. 1–17.
•: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female. & Feline study:
           Interim analysis of Canine
•Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna,
• caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg.
           • The purpose to the radius; To evaluate the safety, performance and
•Cranio medial approachof the study is:exposure of the proximal and distal fracture
edges. initial efficacy of a guided bone regeneration membrane.
• The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the
           •12 of the skeletally dogs and cats, enrolled during (01-
circumferencematureradius.
           04/12), suffering from:
• It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine
           3 radius/ulna fracture
closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral)
           5 femural fractures
with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
           2 pancarpal artrodesis fracture
           2 humeral condyl fracture

          • Out of 12 patients 4 were enrolled during the first 2 months the other
          8 were enrolled during the last two months, currently 11 out of 12 pt.
          show clinical improvement in their medical condition and quality of life
•: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female.
•Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna,
                         13

• caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg.
                         12
                         11
•Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture
                         10

edges.                    9
                      Number of patients


                          8
• The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the
                          7

circumference of the radius.
                          6
                          5
• It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine
                          4

closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral)
                          3
                          2
with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
                          1
                                           0
                                               clinical improvement                 gap bridging

                                                           improved   non changed
–
Bone cure guided bone regeneration membrane

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Bone cure guided bone regeneration membrane

  • 1. INNOVATIVE MEMBRANE FOR BONE REGENERATION & FRACTURE HEALING November 2011 Confidential
  • 2. The Product: AMCA BoneCure™ Membrane Characteristics  Sterile & Pyrogen free AMCA (Ammonio Methacrylate Copolymer type A) membrane polymer;  Biocompatible- 6 months studies, ISO 10993-1 Biological evaluation of medical devices – Part 1;  Manufactured under GMP conditions in clean room;  Physical Properties: Thickness – 350 µm (±15%) Flexible & strong, tensile strength 4 - 8 Mpa Micro porous (11%), pore size 0.2 – 1.6 µm Moisture content <1.5%
  • 3. REGENECURE Solution for Fracture Repair: Regenerative Membrane Implant • AMCA membrane provides optimal conditions for rapid & natural fracture healing: √ Barrier – provides protected healing space, retains cells & growth factors; √ Osteoconductive scaffold that supports Mesenchyemal Stem Cells (MSC) : Adherence Proliferation Differentiation of MSC into bone tissue √ Promotes Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR);  Effective carrier for drugs and MSC;
  • 4. Preclinical Rabbit Study: AMCA BoneCure vs. Bone Void Filler Study Protocol: Implantation of BoneCure • 11 male New Zealand rabbits underwent midshaft resection of radial bone (1cm in length); • 4 rabbits - tubular BoneCure membranes were implanted; • 4 rabbits - SYNTHES Bone Void Filler Granules were implanted; • 3 rabbits – control, no treatment; Bone Void Filler Implantation • Safety evaluation; • Evaluation of fracture healing process – lateral radiograph 2 – 8 weeks postoperatively, total area of the new bone formed was calculated; • 8 weeks post surgery – animals were sacrificed, histological evaluations were performed;
  • 5. Preclinical: 8 Weeks Post Implantation SYNTHES bone void No treatment BoneCure membrane filler implant Gap is not bridged Gap is bridged Gap is not bridged
  • 6. Micro CT- 8 W Post Implantation No treatment BoneCure membrane SYNTHES bone void filler implant
  • 7. Histological Evaluation – Radiograph & Scanned Slides of the Specimens No treatment BoneCure Membrane BVF – HA Granules
  • 8. Preclinical: Sheep Study In Critical Size Model Study Protocol: BoneCure membrane being implanted, in critical size defect • Segmental defect in the Tibia (3.5 cm in length); • 8 sheep - tubular BoneCure membranes were implanted; • 8 sheep - SYNTHES BVF Granules were implanted; • Safety evaluation; • Evaluation of fracture healing - total area of the new bone formed was calculated; - 16- 24 weeks post surgery – animals will be sacrificed, histological evaluations will be performed
  • 9. AMCA Membrane Supports Cells Adhering and Spreading in Spindle Like Shape Scanning electron microscopy of human mesenchymal stem cells upon AMCA membrane
  • 10. Case study no 100-01: 5 years Old St. Bernard with Comminuted Fracture of the radius, ulna. Cranio medial approach to the radius expo Time Zero 3 weeks post surgery 6 weeks post surgery Healing time 3 weeks (average healing time 3 months)
  • 11. • Medical Procedure of the 5 yr. old St. Bernard:  A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female.  Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna  Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and • distal fracture edges.  BoneCure® membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about • 270 degrees of the circumference of the radius.  The BoneCure ® membrane was tucked under the muscles and sutured • to them along its length.  Routine closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll • configuration (Uniplanar bilateral) with acrylic bars to support the • frame.  Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
  • 12. Case study no 102-003: S-A dog, female. Fracture of femur. •: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female. Post – op. Post – op. 4 weeks 7 weeks Post – op. •Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna, • caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg. •Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture edges. • The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the circumference of the radius. • It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral) with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
  • 13. Case study 001-006 (chello) Post – op. 3 weeks Post – op. 6 weeks Post – op. •: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female. •Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna, • caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg. •Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture edges. • The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the circumference of the radius. • It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral) with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
  • 14. Medical Procedure of 3 mo. Old Dog with suspected OI Disease • A 3 months old mixed breed male. • Comminuted fracture of the femur (while playing with owners at home, on a slippery floor). • Initially NOT a candidate for BoneCure, but during the operation bones were splitting to the weakest of handling, and it was thought that any extra help would be in place. Hence the membrane was used. • It appeared post op that the pup comes from a litter of 7, 4 of which have suffered low velocity fractures such as itself. A bone sample from his sister was analyzed histologically by a qualified veterinary pathologist and was found to suffer from Osteogenesis Imperfecta (O.I.) • Six weeks post op. the puppy is doing well and the bone seems to be healing in time • Average Healing time- 4-6 wk. in a healthy puppy.
  • 15. Case study no Le chat Post – op. 3 weeks Post – op 6 weeks Post – op •: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female. •Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna, • caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg. •Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture edges. • The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the circumference of the radius. • It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral) with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
  • 16. Medical Procedure in a 4yr. Old, Cat, DSH  A 4 years old DSH cat, that fell off the 4th floor (High Rise Syndrome).  Comminuted fracture of the femur  No attempt was made to reduce the fragments with cerclage wires, rather the membrane was wrapped around the whole area  after an IM pin was introduced into the bone.  Averege healing time - 7-12 wk.
  • 17. Case study no Wassily Post – op. 3 weeks Post – op 6 weeks Post – op •: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female. •Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna, • caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg. •Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture edges. • The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the circumference of the radius. • It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral) with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days.
  • 18. Medical Procedure of 4 yr. old Dog  A 4 years old Chinese Poodle  Simple, distal third fracture of the Radius and Ulna  NOT a comminuted fracture, but as it appears in a size of dogs (breed) known to suffer from higher than average non unions, it was decided that in addition to a plate, the membrane will be used.  A 2.7 mm DCP was used, with 7 screws.  The fracture in the radius (under the plate) seems to be totally healed in 6 weeks, while the ulnar fracture is completing the process albeit a little behind the radius.  Average healing time - The expected time to healing under a plate in a mature skeleton is 5 - 12 months.
  • 19. Case study no 2: Nuredin Dog - 6mo. M-fracture of femur left side Post – operational X- 11 weeks Post – ray. The gap is operational X-ray. The evident gap is closed. Yet, the Gap edges are seen
  • 20. Scanned from: 1. Denny HR, Butterworth SJ. Fracture Healing. In: A Guide to Canine and Feline Orthopaedic Surgery. Blackwell Science Ltd; 2008. p. 1–17.
  • 21. •: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female. & Feline study: Interim analysis of Canine •Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna, • caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg. • The purpose to the radius; To evaluate the safety, performance and •Cranio medial approachof the study is:exposure of the proximal and distal fracture edges. initial efficacy of a guided bone regeneration membrane. • The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the •12 of the skeletally dogs and cats, enrolled during (01- circumferencematureradius. 04/12), suffering from: • It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine 3 radius/ulna fracture closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral) 5 femural fractures with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days. 2 pancarpal artrodesis fracture 2 humeral condyl fracture • Out of 12 patients 4 were enrolled during the first 2 months the other 8 were enrolled during the last two months, currently 11 out of 12 pt. show clinical improvement in their medical condition and quality of life
  • 22. •: A 5 years old spayed St. Bernard female. •Comminuted fracture of the Radius and Ulna, 13 • caused probably by a low energy, heavy weight (Jeep wheel) passing over the leg. 12 11 •Cranio medial approach to the radius; exposure of the proximal and distal fracture 10 edges. 9 Number of patients 8 • The membrane was placed from the top and surrounded about 270 degrees of the 7 circumference of the radius. 6 5 • It was tucked under the muscles and sutured to them along its length. Routine 4 closure. Insertion of 3 smooth IM pins in a Type ll configuration (Uniplanar bilateral) 3 2 with acrylic bars to support the frame. Bandaging of the leg for 7 days. 1 0 clinical improvement gap bridging improved non changed
  • 23.