The respiratory system takes in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. The trachea branches into the bronchi, which carry air into the lungs.
Muscles in the ureters continuously contract and relax to move urine from the kidneys to the bladder. The bladder stores urine until it is full, at which point the person empties it.
The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients that can enter the bloodstream. Food moves from the stomach to the small intestine, where nutrients are absorbed and waste is eliminated.
The heart is a muscular pump located in the chest cavity. It has four chambers and pumps blood through two main circuits to circulate oxygen and nutrients to the entire body.