The document discusses effective communication and body language. It notes that eye contact can indicate whether a person is lying, nervous, or feeling other emotions. Some signs that someone may not be telling the truth include fiddling with watches, scratching their neck, or rubbing their nose while avoiding direct eye contact. The document also outlines different types of body language signals including aggressive, bored, defensive, and emotional body language.

1. Presented by: Ahmed Hesham Othman Presented to :Dr. Nader Nada Language shapes the way we think, and determines what we can think about…!!!”

2. 1.Effective communicator. 2.Eye contact. 3.How can I know who is lying ?. 4.Types of body languages.

3. Effective communicators : Listen to what other people say Control and manage what they say themselves Aware of the signals their body language gives. Notice other people’s body language. * Eye contact can tell us that : A person may be lying. A person may be nervous. And many other things

4. Person may not be telling the truth when they reply a question by : fiddling with their watch Scratching their neck Rubbing their nose Not looking at you straight in the eye How can I know who is lying ?

5. Types of body language : Aggressive body language : Showing physical threat. Bored body language : Just not being interested. Defensive body language : Protecting self from attack. Emotional body language : Identifying feelings.

6. Attack Signals: When somebody is about to attack, they give visual signal such as clenching of fists ready to strike and lowering and spreading of the body for stability

7. Repetition: Bored people often repeat actions such as tapping toes, swinging feet or drumming fingers. The repetition may escalate as they try to signal their boredom.

8. Anger: Examples are red face, baring of teeth, invasion of body space, etc. Fear and nervousness : Examples are cold sweat, pale face, damp eyes, varying speech tone, etc. Sadness: Examples are drooping of body, flat speech tone, etc.