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BLOOM’S TAXONOMY LEARNING DOMAINS – DETAIL STRUCTURES



                                          COGNITIVE DOMAIN

Level     Category/Level   Behavior descriptions Example of activity to be          ‘Key words’
                                                 trained, or demonstration          (Verbs which describe the
                                                 and evidence to be                 activity to be trained or
                                                 measured                           measured at each level)

 1       Knowledge         recall or recognize       multiple-choice test,          arrange, define, describe,
                           information               recount facts or statistics,   label, list, memorize,
                                                     or recall a process rules,     recognize, relate, reproduce,
                                                     definition, quote law or       select, state
                                                     procedure

 2       Comprehension     understand meaning,       explain or interpret           explain, reiterate, reword,
                           restate data in one’s     meaning from a given           critique, classify, summarize,
                           own words, interpret,     scenario or statement,         illustrate, translate, review,
                           extrapolate, translate    suggest treatment, reaction    report, discuss, rewrite,
                                                     or solution to the given       estimate, interpret, theories,
                                                     problem, create examples       paraphrase, reference,
                                                     or metaphors                   example

 3       Application       use or apply              put a theory into practical    use, apply, discover, manage,
                           knowledge, put            effect, demonstrate, solve a   execute, solve, produce,
                           theory into practice,     problem, manage an             implement, construct,
                           use knowledge in          activity                       change, prepare, conduct,
                           response to real                                         perform, react, respond, role-
                           circumstances                                            play

 4       Analysis          interpret elements,       identify constituent parts     analyse, break down,
                           organizational            and functions of a process     catalogue, compare,
                           principles, structure,    or concept, or reconstruct a   quantify, measure, test,
                           construction, internal    methodology or process,        examine, experiment, relate,
                           relationships, quality,   making qualitative a           graph, diagram, plot,
                           reliability of            assessment of elements,        extrapolate, value, divide
                           individual                relationships, values and
                           components                effects, measure
                                                     requirements or needs

 5       Synthesis         develop new unique        develop plans or               develop, plan, build, create,
         (create/build)    structures, systems,      procedures, design             design, organize, revise,
                           models, approaches,       solutions, integrate           formulate, propose, establish,
                           ideas, creative           methods, resources, ideas,     assemble, integrate,
thinking, operations         parts, create terms or new  rearrange, modify
                                                          approaches, write protocols
                                                          or contingencies

6     Evaluation             assess effectiveness         review strategic options or     review, justify, assesses,
                             of whole concepts, in        plans in terms of efficacy,     present a case for, defend,
                             relations to values,         return on investment or         report on, investigate, direct,
                             outputs, efficacy,           cost-effectiveness,             appraise, argue, project-
                             viability, critical          practicability, assess          manage
                             thinking, strategic          sustainability, perform a
                             comparison and               SWOT analysis in relation
                             review, judgement            to alternatives, produce a
                             relating to external         financial justification for a
                             criteria                     proposition or venture,
                                                          calculate the effects of a
                                                          plan or strategy, perform a
                                                          detail and costed risk
                                                          analysis with
                                                          recommendation and
                                                          justifications



    (From : http://www.businessballs.com/bloomstaxonomyoflearningdomains.htm)

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Bloom's taxonomy cognitive domain

  • 1. BLOOM’S TAXONOMY LEARNING DOMAINS – DETAIL STRUCTURES COGNITIVE DOMAIN Level Category/Level Behavior descriptions Example of activity to be ‘Key words’ trained, or demonstration (Verbs which describe the and evidence to be activity to be trained or measured measured at each level) 1 Knowledge recall or recognize multiple-choice test, arrange, define, describe, information recount facts or statistics, label, list, memorize, or recall a process rules, recognize, relate, reproduce, definition, quote law or select, state procedure 2 Comprehension understand meaning, explain or interpret explain, reiterate, reword, restate data in one’s meaning from a given critique, classify, summarize, own words, interpret, scenario or statement, illustrate, translate, review, extrapolate, translate suggest treatment, reaction report, discuss, rewrite, or solution to the given estimate, interpret, theories, problem, create examples paraphrase, reference, or metaphors example 3 Application use or apply put a theory into practical use, apply, discover, manage, knowledge, put effect, demonstrate, solve a execute, solve, produce, theory into practice, problem, manage an implement, construct, use knowledge in activity change, prepare, conduct, response to real perform, react, respond, role- circumstances play 4 Analysis interpret elements, identify constituent parts analyse, break down, organizational and functions of a process catalogue, compare, principles, structure, or concept, or reconstruct a quantify, measure, test, construction, internal methodology or process, examine, experiment, relate, relationships, quality, making qualitative a graph, diagram, plot, reliability of assessment of elements, extrapolate, value, divide individual relationships, values and components effects, measure requirements or needs 5 Synthesis develop new unique develop plans or develop, plan, build, create, (create/build) structures, systems, procedures, design design, organize, revise, models, approaches, solutions, integrate formulate, propose, establish, ideas, creative methods, resources, ideas, assemble, integrate,
  • 2. thinking, operations parts, create terms or new rearrange, modify approaches, write protocols or contingencies 6 Evaluation assess effectiveness review strategic options or review, justify, assesses, of whole concepts, in plans in terms of efficacy, present a case for, defend, relations to values, return on investment or report on, investigate, direct, outputs, efficacy, cost-effectiveness, appraise, argue, project- viability, critical practicability, assess manage thinking, strategic sustainability, perform a comparison and SWOT analysis in relation review, judgement to alternatives, produce a relating to external financial justification for a criteria proposition or venture, calculate the effects of a plan or strategy, perform a detail and costed risk analysis with recommendation and justifications (From : http://www.businessballs.com/bloomstaxonomyoflearningdomains.htm)