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WALCHAND COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, SANGLI
A Seminar on
Presented by
Mr. Vasim Jahangir Tamboli
2018MTEEN00028
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
2019-20
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 1
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 2
1. Introduction
2. Existing System
3. Need of biometric voting
4. Components of Biometric Systems
5. Block diagram
6. Flow chart
7. Algorithm
8. Conclusion and Future expansion
9. References
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 3
Introduction
• Simple, low cost, User-friendly, easily adaptable FP based EVM using ARM9 microcontroller.
• In proposed EV system, the voters as well as voting data is recorded, stored and processed digitally
• The hardware is implemented with ARM9 microcontroller along with KY-M6 finger-print module.
• This system gives the best solution for minimizing the time taken for identifying the voter.
• FP-EVM is portable, flexible and with minimum power consumption.
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 4
Existing System
Elections allow the people to choose their representatives and express their preferences for how they are governed
In all earlier elections of India, such as state or central elections, a voter casts his/her vote by marking with stamp against
their chosen candidate and then folding the ballot paper as per a prescribed method, before dropping it in the ballot box.
EVM were introduced in the election process. Because of the EVMs, all the condensed materials like the ballot papers,
ballot boxes and stamping are completely replaced into a simple box called ballot unit.
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 5
Need of Biometric voting
EVM is programmed to record only five votes in a minute.
Biometric identifiers offer several advantages over traditional and current methods. This is because only
biometric authentication is based on the identification of an intrinsic part of a human being. Tokens such as
smart cards, magnetic stripe cards and physical keys, can be lost, stolen, duplicated or left behind. Passwords can be
forgotten, shared, hacked or unintentionally observed by third party
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 6
Key Components of Biometric Systems
KY-M6 finger print sensor:
KY-M6 Fingerprint Sensor Module is able to conduct fingerprint image processing,
template generation, template matching, fingerprint searching, template storage, etc.
Arm9 Microcontroller:
• Internal memory, external I/O microprocessor with 16KB Cache
• External memory controller
• LCD controller
• 4-ch DMAs with external request pins
• 3-ch UART
• SD Host interface version 1.0 & Multi-Media Card Protocol version 2.11 compatible
• 2-port USB Host
• 4-ch PWM timers & 1-ch internal timer
• Watch Dog Timer
• 130-bit general purpose I/O ports / 24-ch external interrupt source
• Power control: Normal, Slow, Idle and Sleep mode
• 8-ch 10-bit ADC and Touch screen interface
• On-chip clock generator with PLL
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 7
Block diagram
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 8
Flow chart
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 9
Algorithm
Step1: Initialization of process.
Step2: It is assumed that the voters have already registered and their finger-prints and voter details are stored in remote server
Step3: Check if the voter I.D is valid or not i.e whether the candidate has registered or not by comparison of his finger with already stored finger-prints
from remote server.
Step4: If the voter has not registered or if the card ID is invalid, then display the message that the user is an unauthorized person.
Step5: Else if the card is valid, then go to next step.
Step6: Check if the candidate has already voted or not.
Step7: If he has already casted his vote, then message is displayed that he has already voted and is prevented from voting for the second time.
Step8: Else, if the candidate is voting for the first time, then he is allowed to vote.
Step9: parties infray is displayed on LCD.
Step10: After vote casting, the candidate’s photo, name, constituency and voter I.D is displayed on LCD.
Step11:The polling results are sent instantaneously to central server which is accessed by an official using I.P address and password.
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 10
Conclusion and Future expansion
Used to enhance security by eliminating bogus voting and vote repetition using finger-print based authentication.
As an additional security measure photo and details of the voter are displayed on ARM9 LCD from remote server and results
are viewed at central server by an authorized person.
In future, security of FP-EVM can still be enhanced if finger-print data can be stored and accessed from central server,
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 11
References
• IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE) e-ISSN: 2278-2834,p- ISSN: 2278-8735.Volume
10, Issue 1, Ver. II (Jan - Feb. 2015), PP 57-65 www.iosrjournals.org
12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 12

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Biometric System Based Electronic Voting Machine Using Arm Micro-controller

  • 1. WALCHAND COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, SANGLI A Seminar on Presented by Mr. Vasim Jahangir Tamboli 2018MTEEN00028 DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING 2019-20 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 1
  • 2. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 2 1. Introduction 2. Existing System 3. Need of biometric voting 4. Components of Biometric Systems 5. Block diagram 6. Flow chart 7. Algorithm 8. Conclusion and Future expansion 9. References
  • 3. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 3 Introduction • Simple, low cost, User-friendly, easily adaptable FP based EVM using ARM9 microcontroller. • In proposed EV system, the voters as well as voting data is recorded, stored and processed digitally • The hardware is implemented with ARM9 microcontroller along with KY-M6 finger-print module. • This system gives the best solution for minimizing the time taken for identifying the voter. • FP-EVM is portable, flexible and with minimum power consumption.
  • 4. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 4 Existing System Elections allow the people to choose their representatives and express their preferences for how they are governed In all earlier elections of India, such as state or central elections, a voter casts his/her vote by marking with stamp against their chosen candidate and then folding the ballot paper as per a prescribed method, before dropping it in the ballot box. EVM were introduced in the election process. Because of the EVMs, all the condensed materials like the ballot papers, ballot boxes and stamping are completely replaced into a simple box called ballot unit.
  • 5. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 5 Need of Biometric voting EVM is programmed to record only five votes in a minute. Biometric identifiers offer several advantages over traditional and current methods. This is because only biometric authentication is based on the identification of an intrinsic part of a human being. Tokens such as smart cards, magnetic stripe cards and physical keys, can be lost, stolen, duplicated or left behind. Passwords can be forgotten, shared, hacked or unintentionally observed by third party
  • 6. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 6 Key Components of Biometric Systems KY-M6 finger print sensor: KY-M6 Fingerprint Sensor Module is able to conduct fingerprint image processing, template generation, template matching, fingerprint searching, template storage, etc. Arm9 Microcontroller: • Internal memory, external I/O microprocessor with 16KB Cache • External memory controller • LCD controller • 4-ch DMAs with external request pins • 3-ch UART • SD Host interface version 1.0 & Multi-Media Card Protocol version 2.11 compatible • 2-port USB Host • 4-ch PWM timers & 1-ch internal timer • Watch Dog Timer • 130-bit general purpose I/O ports / 24-ch external interrupt source • Power control: Normal, Slow, Idle and Sleep mode • 8-ch 10-bit ADC and Touch screen interface • On-chip clock generator with PLL
  • 7. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 7 Block diagram
  • 8. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 8 Flow chart
  • 9. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 9 Algorithm Step1: Initialization of process. Step2: It is assumed that the voters have already registered and their finger-prints and voter details are stored in remote server Step3: Check if the voter I.D is valid or not i.e whether the candidate has registered or not by comparison of his finger with already stored finger-prints from remote server. Step4: If the voter has not registered or if the card ID is invalid, then display the message that the user is an unauthorized person. Step5: Else if the card is valid, then go to next step. Step6: Check if the candidate has already voted or not. Step7: If he has already casted his vote, then message is displayed that he has already voted and is prevented from voting for the second time. Step8: Else, if the candidate is voting for the first time, then he is allowed to vote. Step9: parties infray is displayed on LCD. Step10: After vote casting, the candidate’s photo, name, constituency and voter I.D is displayed on LCD. Step11:The polling results are sent instantaneously to central server which is accessed by an official using I.P address and password.
  • 10. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 10 Conclusion and Future expansion Used to enhance security by eliminating bogus voting and vote repetition using finger-print based authentication. As an additional security measure photo and details of the voter are displayed on ARM9 LCD from remote server and results are viewed at central server by an authorized person. In future, security of FP-EVM can still be enhanced if finger-print data can be stored and accessed from central server,
  • 11. 12-11-2019 WCE, Sangli 11 References • IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE) e-ISSN: 2278-2834,p- ISSN: 2278-8735.Volume 10, Issue 1, Ver. II (Jan - Feb. 2015), PP 57-65 www.iosrjournals.org