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1 Thessalonians
Week 3
Plan for this Study
Week 1 – Overview of the Study and Introduction to 1 Thessalonians (1:1)
Week 2 – 1:2-10 Thanksgiving for the Church
Week 3 – 2:1-16 Reminders for the Church
Week 4 – 2:17-3:13 Concerns for the Church
Week 5 – 4:1-8 Moral Purity
Week 6 – 4:9-12 Disciplined Living
Week 7 – 4:13-18 Death and the Rapture
Week 8 – Eschatology
Week 9 – 5:1-11 Holy Living and the Day of the Lord
Week 10 – 5:12-15 Church Relationships
Week 11 – 5:16-22 Basics of Church Living
Week 12 – 5:23-28 Paul’s Benediction and Closing Remarks
Week 13 – Review, Conclusions, Application
Review of Week 2
1 Th 1:2-10 Thanksgiving for the Church
• The Model of Church Leaders (Pastoral Theme)
o Prayer
o Teaching God’s Word – Proclamation
o Setting the proper example - Pattern
• The Model of Church Members (Ecclesiastical Theme)
o Faith that produces works
o Labor of Love
o Steadfastness of Hope
• God’s Election
• God’s Salvation from wrath
Themes
Reminder of our 5 Major Themes in 1 Thessalonians:
1) An apologetic theme with the historical correlation between Acts
and 1 Thessalonians
2) An ecclesiastical theme with the portrayal of a healthy, growing
church
3) A pastoral theme with the example of shepherding activities and
attitudes
4) An eschatological theme with the focus on future events as the
church’s hope
5) A missionary theme with the emphasis on gospel proclamation
and church planting
Week 3 Overview
1 Th 2:1-16 Reminders for the Church
• The Integrity of Paul’s Message (Missionary Theme)
o Acts 16 & 17
o 1 Th 2:1-8
• The Integrity of Paul’s Example (Pastoral Theme)
o 1 Th 2:9-11
• The Integrity of the Church’s Example (Ecclesiastical
Theme)
o 1 Th 2:12-14
• The Integrity of God (Eschatological Theme)
o 1 Th 2:15-16
1 Th 2:1-16
1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in
vain,
2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as
you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel
of God amid much opposition.
3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of
deceit;
4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the
gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our
hearts.
5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a
pretext for greed—God is witness—
1 Th 2:1-16
6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, even
though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority.
7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly
cares for her own children.
8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to
you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had
become very dear to us.
9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and
day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the
gospel of God.
1 Th 2:1-16
10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and
blamelessly we behaved toward you believers;
11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and
imploring each one of you as a father would his own children,
12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you
into His own kingdom and glory.
13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received
the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the
word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also
performs its work in you who believe.
1 Th 2:1-16
14 For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ
Jesus that are in Judea, for you also endured the same sufferings at the
hands of your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews,
15 who both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us out.
They are not pleasing to God, but hostile to all men,
16 hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved;
with the result that they always fill up the measure of their sins. But wrath
has come upon them to the utmost.
The Integrity of Paul’s Message
1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was
not in vain,
2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as
you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel
of God amid much opposition.
3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of
deceit;
4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the
gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our
hearts.
5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a
pretext for greed—God is witness—
The Integrity of Paul’s Message
1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in
vain,
2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in
Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to
you the gospel of God amid much opposition.
3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of
deceit;
4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the
gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our
hearts.
5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a
pretext for greed—God is witness—
Acts 16
6 They passed through the Phrygian and Galatian region, having been
forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia;
7 and after they came to Mysia, they were trying to go into Bithynia,
and the Spirit of Jesus did not permit them;
8 and passing by Mysia, they came down to Troas.
9 A vision appeared to Paul in the night: a man of Macedonia was
standing and appealing to him, and saying, "Come over to Macedonia
and help us."
10 When he had seen the vision, immediately we sought to go into
Macedonia, concluding that God had called us to preach the gospel to
them.
Acts 16
11 So putting out to sea from Troas, we ran a straight course to
Samothrace, and on the day following to Neapolis;
12 and from there to Philippi, which is a leading city of the district of
Macedonia, a Roman colony; and we were staying in this city for some
days.
16 It happened that as we were going to the place of prayer, a slave-girl
having a spirit of divination met us, who was bringing her masters much
profit by fortune-telling.
17 Following after Paul and us, she kept crying out, saying, "These men
are bond-servants of the Most High God, who are proclaiming to you
the way of salvation."
Acts 16
18 She continued doing this for many days. But Paul was greatly
annoyed, and turned and said to the spirit, "I command you in the name
of Jesus Christ to come out of her!" And it came out at that very
moment.
22 The crowd rose up together against them, and the chief magistrates
tore their robes off them and proceeded to order them to be beaten with
rods.
23 When they had struck them with many blows, they threw them into
prison, commanding the jailer to guard them securely;
24 and he, having received such a command, threw them into the inner
prison and fastened their feet in the stocks.
1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in
vain,
2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in
Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to
you the gospel of God amid much opposition.
3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of
deceit;
4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the
gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our
hearts.
5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a
pretext for greed—God is witness—
The Integrity of Paul’s Message
1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in
vain,
2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as
you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel
of God amid much opposition.
3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by
way of deceit;
4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the
gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our
hearts.
5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a
pretext for greed—God is witness—
The Integrity of Paul’s Message
1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in
vain,
2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as
you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel
of God amid much opposition.
3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of
deceit;
4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with
the gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who
examines our hearts.
5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a
pretext for greed—God is witness—
The Integrity of Paul’s Message
1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in
vain,
2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as
you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel
of God amid much opposition.
3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of
deceit;
4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the
gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our
hearts.
5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with
a pretext for greed—God is witness—
The Integrity of Paul’s Message
6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others,
even though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our
authority.
7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly
cares for her own children.
8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to
you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had
become very dear to us.
9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and
day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the
gospel of God.
The Integrity of Paul’s Message
6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, even
though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority.
7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother
tenderly cares for her own children.
8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to
you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had
become very dear to us.
9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and
day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the
gospel of God.
The Integrity of Paul’s Message
6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, even
though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority.
7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly
cares for her own children.
8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to
impart to you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives,
because you had become very dear to us.
9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and
day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the
gospel of God.
The Integrity of Paul’s Message
6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, even
though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority.
7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly
cares for her own children.
8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to
you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had
become very dear to us.
9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working
night and day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we
proclaimed to you the gospel of God.
The Integrity of Paul’s Example
10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly
and blamelessly we behaved toward you believers;
11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and
imploring each one of you as a father would his own children,
12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you
into His own kingdom and glory.
13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received
the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the
word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also
performs its work in you who believe.
The Integrity of Paul’s Example
10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and
blamelessly we behaved toward you believers;
11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and
imploring each one of you as a father would his own children,
12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you
into His own kingdom and glory.
13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received
the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the
word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also
performs its work in you who believe.
The Integrity of Paul’s Example
10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and
blamelessly we behaved toward you believers;
11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and
imploring each one of you as a father would his own children,
12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls
you into His own kingdom and glory.
13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received
the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the
word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also
performs its work in you who believe.
The Integrity of the Church’s Example
10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and
blamelessly we behaved toward you believers;
11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and
imploring each one of you as a father would his own children,
12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you
into His own kingdom and glory.
13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you
received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it
not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God,
which also performs its work in you who believe.
The Integrity of the Church’s Example
14 For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God in
Christ Jesus that are in Judea, for you also endured the same
sufferings at the hands of your own countrymen, even as they did
from the Jews,
15 who both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us out.
They are not pleasing to God, but hostile to all men,
16 hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved;
with the result that they always fill up the measure of their sins. But wrath
has come upon them to the utmost.
The Integrity of the Church’s Example
14 For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ
Jesus that are in Judea, for you also endured the same sufferings at the
hands of your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews,
15 who both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us
out. They are not pleasing to God, but hostile to all men,
16 hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved;
with the result that they always fill up the measure of their sins. But wrath
has come upon them to the utmost.
The Integrity of God
14 For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ
Jesus that are in Judea, for you also endured the same sufferings at the
hands of your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews,
15 who both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us out.
They are not pleasing to God, but hostile to all men,
16 hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be
saved; with the result that they always fill up the measure of their
sins. But wrath has come upon them to the utmost.
The Integrity of God
Week 3 Review
1 Th 2:1-16 Reminders for the Church
• The Integrity of Paul’s Message (Missionary Theme)
o Not in error or out of impurity or deceit
o Not with flattering speech or pretext
o Not seeking glory
o Pleasing to God, not men
• The Integrity of Paul’s Example (Pastoral Theme)
o Gentle, caring, with fond affection
o Hard working so as to not be a burden
o Devout, upright, blameless
o Exhorting, encouraging, imploring
Week 3 Review
1 Th 2:1-16 Reminders for the Church
• The Integrity of the Church’s Example (Ecclesiastical
Theme)
o Walking in a worthy manner
o Accepting of the word of God for what it is
o Imitators of their Leaders
o Endured suffering
• The Integrity of God (Eschatological Theme)
o Wrath on those who killed the Lord and the prophets and drove Paul out
o Wrath on those not pleasing to God, and hostile to men
o Wrath on unbelievers
Conclusions
• Leaders must stay true to the message of God, without error,
without pretense, and not seeking glory for self
• Leaders should be blameless and upright, serving with
gentleness, fond affection, yet pushing for spiritual growth
• The goal of leaders should be a church walking in a manner
worthy of God
• Church members should accept the word of God for what it is
• Church members should imitate Jesus and their Godly
leaders and should expect persecution
• Pride has no place in our service to God

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Bible Study of 1 Thessalonians , week 3

  • 2. Plan for this Study Week 1 – Overview of the Study and Introduction to 1 Thessalonians (1:1) Week 2 – 1:2-10 Thanksgiving for the Church Week 3 – 2:1-16 Reminders for the Church Week 4 – 2:17-3:13 Concerns for the Church Week 5 – 4:1-8 Moral Purity Week 6 – 4:9-12 Disciplined Living Week 7 – 4:13-18 Death and the Rapture Week 8 – Eschatology Week 9 – 5:1-11 Holy Living and the Day of the Lord Week 10 – 5:12-15 Church Relationships Week 11 – 5:16-22 Basics of Church Living Week 12 – 5:23-28 Paul’s Benediction and Closing Remarks Week 13 – Review, Conclusions, Application
  • 3. Review of Week 2 1 Th 1:2-10 Thanksgiving for the Church • The Model of Church Leaders (Pastoral Theme) o Prayer o Teaching God’s Word – Proclamation o Setting the proper example - Pattern • The Model of Church Members (Ecclesiastical Theme) o Faith that produces works o Labor of Love o Steadfastness of Hope • God’s Election • God’s Salvation from wrath
  • 4. Themes Reminder of our 5 Major Themes in 1 Thessalonians: 1) An apologetic theme with the historical correlation between Acts and 1 Thessalonians 2) An ecclesiastical theme with the portrayal of a healthy, growing church 3) A pastoral theme with the example of shepherding activities and attitudes 4) An eschatological theme with the focus on future events as the church’s hope 5) A missionary theme with the emphasis on gospel proclamation and church planting
  • 5. Week 3 Overview 1 Th 2:1-16 Reminders for the Church • The Integrity of Paul’s Message (Missionary Theme) o Acts 16 & 17 o 1 Th 2:1-8 • The Integrity of Paul’s Example (Pastoral Theme) o 1 Th 2:9-11 • The Integrity of the Church’s Example (Ecclesiastical Theme) o 1 Th 2:12-14 • The Integrity of God (Eschatological Theme) o 1 Th 2:15-16
  • 6. 1 Th 2:1-16 1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in vain, 2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition. 3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of deceit; 4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our hearts. 5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a pretext for greed—God is witness—
  • 7. 1 Th 2:1-16 6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, even though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority. 7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly cares for her own children. 8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had become very dear to us. 9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the gospel of God.
  • 8. 1 Th 2:1-16 10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and blamelessly we behaved toward you believers; 11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and imploring each one of you as a father would his own children, 12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you into His own kingdom and glory. 13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also performs its work in you who believe.
  • 9. 1 Th 2:1-16 14 For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ Jesus that are in Judea, for you also endured the same sufferings at the hands of your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews, 15 who both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us out. They are not pleasing to God, but hostile to all men, 16 hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved; with the result that they always fill up the measure of their sins. But wrath has come upon them to the utmost.
  • 10. The Integrity of Paul’s Message 1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in vain, 2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition. 3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of deceit; 4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our hearts. 5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a pretext for greed—God is witness—
  • 11. The Integrity of Paul’s Message 1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in vain, 2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition. 3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of deceit; 4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our hearts. 5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a pretext for greed—God is witness—
  • 12. Acts 16 6 They passed through the Phrygian and Galatian region, having been forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia; 7 and after they came to Mysia, they were trying to go into Bithynia, and the Spirit of Jesus did not permit them; 8 and passing by Mysia, they came down to Troas. 9 A vision appeared to Paul in the night: a man of Macedonia was standing and appealing to him, and saying, "Come over to Macedonia and help us." 10 When he had seen the vision, immediately we sought to go into Macedonia, concluding that God had called us to preach the gospel to them.
  • 13. Acts 16 11 So putting out to sea from Troas, we ran a straight course to Samothrace, and on the day following to Neapolis; 12 and from there to Philippi, which is a leading city of the district of Macedonia, a Roman colony; and we were staying in this city for some days. 16 It happened that as we were going to the place of prayer, a slave-girl having a spirit of divination met us, who was bringing her masters much profit by fortune-telling. 17 Following after Paul and us, she kept crying out, saying, "These men are bond-servants of the Most High God, who are proclaiming to you the way of salvation."
  • 14. Acts 16 18 She continued doing this for many days. But Paul was greatly annoyed, and turned and said to the spirit, "I command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her!" And it came out at that very moment. 22 The crowd rose up together against them, and the chief magistrates tore their robes off them and proceeded to order them to be beaten with rods. 23 When they had struck them with many blows, they threw them into prison, commanding the jailer to guard them securely; 24 and he, having received such a command, threw them into the inner prison and fastened their feet in the stocks.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. 1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in vain, 2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition. 3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of deceit; 4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our hearts. 5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a pretext for greed—God is witness— The Integrity of Paul’s Message
  • 19. 1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in vain, 2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition. 3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of deceit; 4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our hearts. 5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a pretext for greed—God is witness— The Integrity of Paul’s Message
  • 20. 1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in vain, 2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition. 3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of deceit; 4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our hearts. 5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a pretext for greed—God is witness— The Integrity of Paul’s Message
  • 21. 1 For you yourselves know, brethren, that our coming to you was not in vain, 2 but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition. 3 For our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of deceit; 4 but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who examines our hearts. 5 For we never came with flattering speech, as you know, nor with a pretext for greed—God is witness— The Integrity of Paul’s Message
  • 22. 6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, even though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority. 7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly cares for her own children. 8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had become very dear to us. 9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the gospel of God. The Integrity of Paul’s Message
  • 23. 6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, even though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority. 7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly cares for her own children. 8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had become very dear to us. 9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the gospel of God. The Integrity of Paul’s Message
  • 24. 6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, even though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority. 7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly cares for her own children. 8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had become very dear to us. 9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the gospel of God. The Integrity of Paul’s Message
  • 25. 6 nor did we seek glory from men, either from you or from others, even though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority. 7 But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly cares for her own children. 8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had become very dear to us. 9 For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the gospel of God. The Integrity of Paul’s Example
  • 26. 10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and blamelessly we behaved toward you believers; 11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and imploring each one of you as a father would his own children, 12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you into His own kingdom and glory. 13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also performs its work in you who believe. The Integrity of Paul’s Example
  • 27. 10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and blamelessly we behaved toward you believers; 11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and imploring each one of you as a father would his own children, 12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you into His own kingdom and glory. 13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also performs its work in you who believe. The Integrity of Paul’s Example
  • 28. 10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and blamelessly we behaved toward you believers; 11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and imploring each one of you as a father would his own children, 12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you into His own kingdom and glory. 13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also performs its work in you who believe. The Integrity of the Church’s Example
  • 29. 10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and blamelessly we behaved toward you believers; 11 just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and imploring each one of you as a father would his own children, 12 so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you into His own kingdom and glory. 13 For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also performs its work in you who believe. The Integrity of the Church’s Example
  • 30. 14 For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ Jesus that are in Judea, for you also endured the same sufferings at the hands of your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews, 15 who both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us out. They are not pleasing to God, but hostile to all men, 16 hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved; with the result that they always fill up the measure of their sins. But wrath has come upon them to the utmost. The Integrity of the Church’s Example
  • 31. 14 For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ Jesus that are in Judea, for you also endured the same sufferings at the hands of your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews, 15 who both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us out. They are not pleasing to God, but hostile to all men, 16 hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved; with the result that they always fill up the measure of their sins. But wrath has come upon them to the utmost. The Integrity of God
  • 32. 14 For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ Jesus that are in Judea, for you also endured the same sufferings at the hands of your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews, 15 who both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us out. They are not pleasing to God, but hostile to all men, 16 hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved; with the result that they always fill up the measure of their sins. But wrath has come upon them to the utmost. The Integrity of God
  • 33. Week 3 Review 1 Th 2:1-16 Reminders for the Church • The Integrity of Paul’s Message (Missionary Theme) o Not in error or out of impurity or deceit o Not with flattering speech or pretext o Not seeking glory o Pleasing to God, not men • The Integrity of Paul’s Example (Pastoral Theme) o Gentle, caring, with fond affection o Hard working so as to not be a burden o Devout, upright, blameless o Exhorting, encouraging, imploring
  • 34. Week 3 Review 1 Th 2:1-16 Reminders for the Church • The Integrity of the Church’s Example (Ecclesiastical Theme) o Walking in a worthy manner o Accepting of the word of God for what it is o Imitators of their Leaders o Endured suffering • The Integrity of God (Eschatological Theme) o Wrath on those who killed the Lord and the prophets and drove Paul out o Wrath on those not pleasing to God, and hostile to men o Wrath on unbelievers
  • 35. Conclusions • Leaders must stay true to the message of God, without error, without pretense, and not seeking glory for self • Leaders should be blameless and upright, serving with gentleness, fond affection, yet pushing for spiritual growth • The goal of leaders should be a church walking in a manner worthy of God • Church members should accept the word of God for what it is • Church members should imitate Jesus and their Godly leaders and should expect persecution • Pride has no place in our service to God

Editor's Notes

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  9. 9:10 Verse 1 Coming was not in vain – God’s purpose is never vain. The results of their coming to Thessalonica was imminently evident in the Thessalonians Remember chapter 1 – Thessalonians turned from idols after a very short time and became the example church in Macedonia and Achaia
  10. 9:11 Verse 2 Suffering and Mistreatment in Philippi Acts Chapter 16 – review of what happened in Philippi
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  17. 9:22 Verse 2 But after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi – Paul and Silas would have still had fresh wounds on their backs having been “beaten with rods” and having been “struck” with “many blows” Remember the Passion of the Christ – how incredibly violent it was. Boldness in our God to speak to you How bold are you when discussing your faith? Paul knew what was coming Paul was bold later on when he went to Jerusalem, knowing that he would be arrested What is “the Gospel of God”? It is the Good News that Jesus the Christ has come It is the Good News that we are save by Grace The Good News means there is no Work we can do for Salvation, but we are called to works prepared beforehand as a thanksgiving for our salvation Ephesians 2:10 (NASB) 10  For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand so that we would walk in them.
  18. 9:26 Verse 3 Why does Paul say “our exhortation does not come from error or impurity or by way of deceit”? What happened in Thessalonica when Paul, Silas, and Timothy were there? Abuse Forced out by the Jews The antagonist Jews likely claimed: Paul was in error and did not interpret the scriptures properly. – error Paul was a criminal as evidence by the fact that he had been beaten and thrown in jail in Philippi - impurity Paul was trying to trick them because he wanted something from them - deceit Alternatively, there were also many gods in ancient Greece, and Thessalonica was a crossroads where many different religions would cross paths The irony was that the Jews and all other religions were in error and modelled impurity. Satan, the master of deceit, wants people to believe anything but the Truth Parable of the sower and soils in Mark 4 - Mark 4:15 (NASB) 15  "These are the ones who are beside the road where the word is sown; and when they hear, immediately Satan comes and takes away the word which has been sown in them.
  19. 9:28 Verse 4 Approved by God – Paul continues to emphasize his divine appointment in contrast to the accusations against him and his defense in verse 3 Rom 1:1 – Paul was set apart by God for the gospel Gal 1:1 – sent by God Not as pleasing to men - We must not be concerned about pleasing, but pleasing God Pleasing God is antagonistic to men who do not believe That’s why atheists fight against Christians. They shouldn’t care Christians who speak out for God are hated by unbelievers God who examines our hearts 1 Samuel 13:14 14  ….."The LORD has sought out for Himself a man after His own heart, and the LORD has appointed him as ruler over His people, because you have not kept what the LORD commanded you.“ 1 Samuel 16:7 7  But the LORD said to Samuel, "Do not look at his appearance or at the height of his stature, because I have rejected him; for God sees not as man sees, for man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart." Jeremiah 17:9 9  "The heart is more deceitful than all else And is desperately sick; Who can understand it?
  20. 9:30 Verse 5 Flattering speech – reminds me of bad sales people Bad sales people often use flattering speech because they are trying to “butter you up” We all hate it when it is not genuine and we all love it when it is genuine Flattering speech would be used by false preachers and teachers – can you think of a preacher on TV that continuously uses flattering speech “There is a winner in you. You were created to be successful, to accomplish your goals, to leave your mark on this generation. You have greatness in you. The key is to get it out.” – Joel Osteen Pretext for greed/cloak of covetousness - "Where greed and ambition hold sway, innumerable corruptions follow, and the whole man turns to vanity. These are the two sources from which stems the corruption of the whole of the ministry." (Calvin) "Pleonexia is self-seeking of all types, a quest for anything that brings self-satisfaction. It grows out of complete disinterest in the rights of others - an attitude foreign to Paul and his helpers."
  21. 9:32 Verse 6 Nor did we seek the glory of men – Paul knew the Lord How can we seek glory for ourselves if we truly know God? Even though as apostles of Christ we might have asserted our authority Paul had authority over the Thessalonians as one appointed by God, but instead of acting out of authority, he worked beside the men and women as a fellow servant Jesus also modelled service
  22. 9:34 Verse 7 Gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly cares for her own children– The Thessalonians were the “children” in the faith of Paul, Timothy, and Silas New believers are like children, needing guidance and direction from those who are mature in the faith
  23. 9:36 Verse 8 So fond an affection for you– a longing for them Lives lived together for a cause, especially under persecution can become closely entwined How can we develop so close a fond affection or longing for one another? Well pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives – Speaking to someone is one thing, even if the speaking is sharing the gospel or teaching new believers But it is truly another thing to give of your life – to make personal sacrifice for another Doing both – sharing the gospel and giving of ourselves is part of what it means to be a missionary (Missionary Theme) Because you had become very dear to us – The result of Paul’s sharing his life and the gospel message with them and them believing and growing in the faith
  24. 9:40 Verse 9 Hardship and labor, how working day and night so as not to be a burden to any of you – The hardship was the persecution in Thessalonica, but also the prior beatings in Philippi In order to not be a burden, Paul likely started before sunrise and kept going late into the night Remember example of Eutychus in Acts 20. Paul was preaching late into the night and Eutychus fell from the window sill of the 3rd floor We proclaimed to you the gospel of God – It has been said that people don't care how much you know until they know how much you care. Paul gave both his care and his knowledge to the Thessalonians. Paul, Silas and Timothy proclaimed the gospel of God to them and now they have to carry on the work (Missionary Theme)
  25. 9:42 Verse 10 You are witnesses, and so is God God knows our hearts, our actions, and our thoughts How devoutly and blamelessly we behaved toward you believers It is impressive that Paul could freely appeal to his own life as an example. He didn't have to say, "Please don't look at my life. Look to Jesus." Paul wanted people to look to Jesus, but he could also tell them to look at his life, because the power of Jesus was real in his life. Paul was comfortable in the idea of other Christians following his example. He repeated the same idea in passages like Philippians 3:17 17  Brethren, join in following my example, and observe those who walk according to the pattern you have in us. 1 Corinthians 11:1 1  Be imitators of me, just as I also am of Christ. Are you comfortable saying to other Christians to “live as I do… follow me as the example”?
  26. 9:44 Verse 11 Just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and imploring each one of you Exhorting – leading one to do a thing willingly. the Greek word includes the additional idea of comforting and advocating one's cause Encouraging – giving confidence to them Imploring – to earnestly beg As a father would his own children The prior reference was maternal. This one is now paternal. Mother as nurturing, gentle Father as directing them
  27. 9:46 Verse 12 So that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God who calls you into His own kingdom and glory This is the goal of the leaders Should be the goal of all pastors and Christian leaders All of the above descriptions of Paul’s example from verse 8 on is to achieve this goal God calls His children We must respond with the goal of walking in manner worthy of God
  28. 9:48 Verse 13 For this reason What reason? The goal of them walking in a manner worthy of the God who calls them We also constantly thank God that when you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it All the glory goes to God One plants, another waters, but it is God who causes it to grow Not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God Not a false doctrine, but God’s truth, which we can understand thanks to the presence of the Holy Spirit Some people like to say that there is a word of God, but that we can't be sure of what He says. When we appeal to the Bible, they like to reply "That's just your interpretation." There are certainly some places where the word of God is hard to precisely interpret, but there are not many such places. If we can not know what God has spoken, then He may as well not have spoken at all which also performs its work in you who believe What is the work performed in us who believe? Faith, Hope, and Love
  29. 9:52 Verse 14 For you Brethren, became imitators of the churches of God in Jesus that are in Judea The church members followed Paul, Silas, and Timothy’s They must have also heard about what was happening in Judea – where Peter was For you also endured the same sufferings at the hands of your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews Peter was imprisoned in Acts 12
  30. 9:54 Verse 15 Who killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and drove us out The unbelieving Jews killed the Lord, with the help of the unbelieving Romans Jesus told the scribes 47  "Woe to you! For you build the tombs of the prophets, and it was your fathers who killed them. Luke 11:47 Just before he was stoned to death, Stephen said 52  "Which one of the prophets did your fathers not persecute? They killed those who had previously announced the coming of the Righteous One, whose betrayers and murderers you have now become; Acts 7:52 They are not pleasing to God, but hostile to all men Jesus said to love your enemies, but the Jews hated the believers Those who persecuted the Thessalonians are hostile to God and men, in contrast to the Thessalonians
  31. 9:57 Verse 16 Hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles so that they may be saved Or forbidding them from speaking to the Gentiles The Jews did not associate with the Gentiles They took great pride in being a people chosen by God, but that was and is wrong Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated Israel was chosen, by God’s grace They felt the Gentiles were unworthy of a relationship with God… they were right, but so were they. The missed the whole concept of Grace We should NEVER take pride in our being chosen by God. Doing so is an affront to the Grace given us. We did nothing to earn it With the result that they will always fill up the measure of their sins Their actions resulting in filling up the measure of their sins Without Grace, we are all filled up with the measure of our own sins. But wrath has come upon them to the utmost Romans 6:23 23  For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord. Without God’s grace, we are doomed to the same wrath upon us to the utmost
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