This document discusses Behavior Driven Development (BDD) using Cucumber for Java. It explains that BDD combines test-driven development, domain-driven design, and other good practices to develop software using a common language that is readable to both business and technical stakeholders. Cucumber allows writing automated tests in a format of Given-When-Then scenarios that can be parsed and executed to verify the system behaves as specified. The document provides an example scenario written in the Cucumber format and demonstrates how to write Java code to implement the steps and make the test pass.