The human body consists of over 100 trillion cells organized into 200 different types of tissues. Proper sports nutrition is essential for improved athletic performance through decreased recovery time, increased energy levels, and injury prevention. Key aspects of sports nutrition include consuming adequate carbohydrates, protein, fats, vitamins, minerals, water, and electrolytes tailored to the specific energy demands of different sports. Proper nutrition and hydration before, during and after exercise is critical for optimal performance and recovery.