Bar knowledge part 1
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This document provides information about processing liquor sales at a bar. It discusses the common types of products sold at bars including beers, wines, spirits, and liqueurs. It describes the ingredients and types of beers. It also discusses various imported and domestic beer brands. It provides details on types of wines including sparkling wines, fortified wines, varietal and generic wines. It covers common spirits like whisky, rum, gin, vodka, brandy, and cognac. It also discusses mixers and liqueurs.
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Bar knowledge part 1
- 1. PROCESS LIQUOR SALES AT A BAR FACILITY DEDY WIJAYANTO Part 1 Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 1
- 2. Learning Objection Types of common products • Commonly stocked beers • Wines • Spirits • Liqueurs • Packaged convenience foods • Non-alcoholic drinks Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 2
- 3. Beer is a term for all fermented liquors brewed from malt and cereals. Ingredients of beer making include: • Malted barley (sugar source) • Yeast (agent of fermentation) • Hops (flavouring and seasoning) • Water Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 3
- 4. Types of beers Ales: • Pale Ale (bitters) • Dark Ale (stouts) Lagers: • Pale Lager (lagers and pilsners) Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 4
- 5. Each country will have their own specialty beers that are often the most popular and consumed in the greatest amount: • What are the popular local beers in your country? • What are local ASEAN beers? • Are they ales or lagers? Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 5
- 6. Imported beers - examples • Fosters - Australia • Lowenbrau – Germany • Beck’s – Germany • Fürstenburg – Germany • König Pilsener – Germany • Corona – Mexico • Budweiser – USA Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 6
- 7. Imported beers – examples • Hollandia – Holland • Heineken – Holland • Miller – USA • Maes – Belgium • Chimay – Belgium • Duvel – Belgium • Asahi – Japan Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 7
- 8. Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 8
- 9. • Shandy – Beer and lemonade • Beer with a dash – Beer with a dash of lemonade • Lager and lime – Lager with a dash of lime juice • Red eye beer – with tomato juice • Black and tan – Beer and stout • Half and half – Beer and stout • Portergaff – Stout and lemonade • Stout with a dash – Stout with a dash of lemonade Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 9
- 10. In addition to ‘red’ or white’ table wine, wine can be further categorised as follows: • Varietal or generic • Sparkling • Fortified Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 10
- 11. • Sparkling wine adalah salah satu jenis yang wine yang memiliki kandungan karbondioksida didalamnya. Karbondioksida ini dihasilkan bisa dari fermentasi alami yang terjadi di dalam botol atau proses yang dilakukan sendiri oleh sang WineMaker, yang biasanya menggunakan 4 metode dalam pembuatannya. • Sparkling wine biasanya berwarna putih atau pink. Tetapi banyak juga sparkling wine yang berwarna merah contohnya Italian Braschetto dan Australian Sparkling Shiraz. Sama halnya seperti Red Wine dan White Wine, Sparkling Wine pun memiliki tingkat kesepetan yang berbeda-beda untuk setiap jenisnya. Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 11
- 12. • Adalah wine yang kadar alkoholnya dimainkan atau ditambah dengan proses kimia yaitu ditambah dengan brandy. Kadar alkoholnya 16-21 % Jenis-jenis fortified wine : - Sherry Spanyol • Port Portugal • Madeira Portugal • Malaga Spanyol • Marsala Italia Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 12
- 13. • ‘Varietal’ wines are wines made from one grape variety • The name of this grape appears on the label of the bottle • The wine must be made from a minimum 85% of that stated variety Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 13
- 14. Varietal White wines White grape varieties include: • Chardonnay • Chenin Blanc • Riesling • Sauvignon Blanc • Semillon • Traminer Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 14
- 15. Varietal Red wines Red grape varieties include: • Cabernet Sauvignon • Malbec • Merlot • Pinot Noir • Shiraz Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 15
- 16. Generic’ is the term used to describe wines are made to a style, usually naming a European location as its origin: What generic wines do you know? • Generic wine - a wine that is a blend of several varieties of grapes with no one grape predominating; a wine that does not carry the name of any specific grape. generic. vino, wine - fermented juice (of grapes especially) varietal, varietal wine - a wine made principally from one grape and carrying the name of that . Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 16
- 17. Generic white wines include: • Chablis • Hock • Moselle • Sauternes • White Burgundy Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 17
- 18. Generic red wines include: • Burgundy • Claret Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 18
- 19. • The word ‘Champagne’ is now legally reserved for sparkling wine produced from the Champagne region in France • Where produced in other parts of the world, it is correctly now known as ‘sparkling wine’ Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 19
- 20. Still of Champagne • Non-vintage (N.V.) • Vintage • Rosé • Crémant • Blanc de blancs • Blanc de Noirs Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 20
- 21. 1. Apa saja jenis liquor? 2. Jelaskan bahan bakuy pembuatan beer? 3. Sebutkan merek beer import ( 6 macam) 4. Macam-macam camupuran beer dengan tambahan bahan lain. Sebutkan 3 macam campuran tersebut! 5. Jelaskan tentang sparkling wine Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 21
- 22. 6. Jelaskan tentang fortified wine 7. Sebutkan variasi dari white grape? 8. Apakah generic wine? 9. Jelaskan apakah itu Champagne? 10.Apakah style of champagne? Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 22
- 23. Fortified wines are base wines which are strengthened or ‘fortified’ by the addition of grape spirit or brandy. The addition of the grape spirit: • Stops fermentation • Increases alcoholic strength • Adds sweetness • Imparts keeping qualities • Provides the brandy character Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 23
- 24. Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 24
- 25. Fortified Wine Types of fortified wines • Sherry • Vermouth • Port • Muscat • Tokay Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 25
- 26. Top 10 wine producing countries in 2011 1 – 5: • France • Italy • Spain • United States • Argentina Wine growing countries Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 26
- 27. Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 27
- 28. Top 10 wine producing countries in 2011 6 – 10: • China • Australia • South Africa • Germany • Portugal Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 28
- 29. Spirits Spirits are a popular drink in many bars. • What types of spirits do you know? • Where do they originate? • What are they served with? Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 29
- 30. Whisky Whisky is distilled from grain (barley, rye, maize, cereal). Four main ones being: • Scotch • Irish • Bourbon • Rye Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 30
- 31. Scotch Whisky • Johnnie Walker – red label, blue label, black label, green label and gold label • Ballantines • The Famous Grouse • Teacher’s • Grants • Dewar’s Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 31
- 32. Scotch Whisky • Black and White • Vat 69 • Chivas Regal • Haig’s Dimple • Glenmorange • Glenlivet • Glenfiddich Single Malt 12 years old Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 32
- 33. Irish Whiskey • Jameson • Paddy’s • Tullamore Dew Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 33
- 34. American Bourbon and Rye Whiskies • Wild Turkey Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey • Jack Daniels Sour Mash Tennessee Whiskey • Jim Beam Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey • Cougar Bourbon Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 34
- 35. Rum • Captain Morgan – spiced gold, dark, deluxe, white and gold • Bundaberg – underproof and overproof, Royal Liqueur, Distillers No 3 • Bacardi – white, black and gold Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 35
- 36. Gin Gin is produced by rectifying a pure spirit with berries and botanical herbs: • Gilbey’s London Dry • Gordon’s Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 36
- 37. Vodka Is distilled from a base of grain and can come flavoured • Grey Goose • Stolichnaya • Finlandia • Wyborowa • Smirnoff • Skyy Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 37
- 38. Brandy Is distilled from wine, example brands: • St Remy • Hardy’s Black Bottle Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 38
- 39. Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 39
- 40. Cognac The most famous brandy is Cognac made in the Cognac region of France; example brands: • Courvoisier • Remy Martin • Hennessy • Otard Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 40
- 41. Common mixers for spirits • Gin – tonic water • Brandy – dry ginger, soda water • Whisky – dry ginger, soda water • Rum – cola • Vodka – lemonade, orange juice, tomato juice Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 41
- 42. Other spirits • What other spirits can be served? • Where do they come from? • What are they made from? • What mixers can they be served with? Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 42
- 43. • Liqueurs are spirits that have been flavoured with such things as fruits, herbs, roots and plants, then sweetened and sometimes artificially coloured • Liqueurs are proprietary or generic Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 43
- 44. Proprietary or generic liqueurs • Proprietary brands are those produced by a single company such as Grand Marnier, Cointreau, Tia Maria, and Galliano • Generics are types of liqueurs that can be made by any company. They come in many flavours Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 44
- 45. Liqueur Common generic liqueurs flavours • Advocaat • Banana • Blue Curacao • Butterscotch • Cherry brandy Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 45
- 46. Desaign by Dedy Wijayanto- Beer 46