Bengaluru and Cochin airports are two major airports in Southern India. Bengaluru airport is located in Devanahalli, Karnataka and opened in 2008. It has one runway and plans for expansion including a second runway. Cochin airport is located in Nedumbassery, Kerala and opened in 1999. It is managed by a public-private partnership and handles significant international passenger traffic. Both airports provide domestic and international flight connections and have undergone expansion to handle increasing passenger volumes.
CRUISE TERMINAL - Thesis research writingJasmine Sidhu
“Cruise terminal is a project with a long gestation period and revenue from terminal operation, when compared to the investment, may not be attractive. Considering this fact, we propose a mix of commercial activities together with the main business.”
Beijing daxing international airport world's first airport with single terminalarchitecturesideas
Zaha Hadid Architects is known for its amazing architect design of buildings. Here is detailed information of Beijing Daxing International Airport by these architects. To know more visit http://bit.ly/2oRxxlY
Positioned at the edge of the Arabian Gulf, Hamad International Airports (HIA)tranquil waterside setting provides a perfect backdrop for its stylish architectural design, supported by advanced airport systems that make HIA a cutting-edge development
Bangalore International Airport, this airport has given Bangalore a new face or can say dat new addition has been added to its beauty. so we are proud of our bangalore.
CRUISE TERMINAL - Thesis research writingJasmine Sidhu
“Cruise terminal is a project with a long gestation period and revenue from terminal operation, when compared to the investment, may not be attractive. Considering this fact, we propose a mix of commercial activities together with the main business.”
Beijing daxing international airport world's first airport with single terminalarchitecturesideas
Zaha Hadid Architects is known for its amazing architect design of buildings. Here is detailed information of Beijing Daxing International Airport by these architects. To know more visit http://bit.ly/2oRxxlY
Positioned at the edge of the Arabian Gulf, Hamad International Airports (HIA)tranquil waterside setting provides a perfect backdrop for its stylish architectural design, supported by advanced airport systems that make HIA a cutting-edge development
Bangalore International Airport, this airport has given Bangalore a new face or can say dat new addition has been added to its beauty. so we are proud of our bangalore.
Airline Business, March 2015 Issue - Embracing mobile media can increase customer loyalty and, with deeper thinking, bring about a sustainable advantage, says Shashank Nigam, CEO of SimpliFlying
Aviation engineering is a branch of engineering which deals with airspace development, airport design, aircraft navigation technologies, and aerodrome planning. It also involves the formulation of public policy, regulations, aviation laws pertaining to airspace, airlines, airports, aerodromes and the conduct of air services agreements through treaty.
This branch of engineering is distinct from aerospace engineering which deals with the development of aircraft and spacecraft.
Aviation engineering is a branch of engineering which deals with airspace development, airport design, aircraft navigation technologies, and aerodrome planning. It also involves the formulation of public policy, regulations, aviation laws pertaining to airspace, airlines, airports, aerodromes and the conduct of air services agreements through treaty.
This branch of engineering is distinct from aerospace engineering which deals with the development of aircraft and spacecraft.
hello, everyone this ppt is about the profile of trivandrum international airport in kerala , this contains basic profile, gallery profile, functions and facilities, cargo and customer handling,
major airlines services. thanks for clicking this powerpoint presentation for a reference.
TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING - II - AIRPORT ENGINEERING:
FACTORS AFFECTING SELECTION OF SITE FOR AIRPORT, AIRCRAFT CHARACTERISTICS, ZONING LAWS, RUNWAY LENGTH, CORRECTION FOR RUNWAY LENGTH, ORIENTATION OF NRUNWAY, WIND ROSE DIAGRAM, RUNWAY LIGHTING SYSTEM.
Incheon International Airport is the largest airport in South Korea and is one of the largest airports in the world. It is located on an artificially created piece of land between two islands.
The airport is equipped with the latest technology and follows the concept of Green, Art, and Smart.
This slide is a case study of the airport to detail about the structures present in the airport from the Civil Engineering aspect.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
2. Bangalore airport
INTRODUCTION IMPORTANT FACTS
CONSTRUCTION
TERMINALS
RUNWAY & ITS CONSTRUCTION
EXPANSION PLANS
ACCIDENTS ADVT&DISADVT
CONNECTIVITY & AIRPLANES ROUTES
3. INTRODUCTION
It is an international airport serving the Indian city of
Bangalore.
Airport type-Public
Owner-BIAL
location : Devanahalli ,Karnataka.
It was opened in 23rd may 2008.
It was the 4th busiest airport in the country.
In 2012, the central government accepted the state
government's proposal to name the airport after
Kempegowda.[18] On 18 July 2013, the Union Cabinet
formally approved the name change.[19]
(IATA: BLR, ICAO: VOBL
5. construction
The airport project started as a public-private joint venture between Germany's
Siemens Project Ventures GmbH, Government of Karnataka and Airports Authority of
India
Construction of the airport began in July 2005, after a decade long postponemen
the airport was expected to be inaugurated on 30 March 2008 but due to delays in air traffic
control (ATC) services, it was finally inaugurated on 23 May 2008 just before midnight when
a Jet Airways flight from Mumbai landed here. Also, minutes later an Indian flight
to Singapore left Bangalore International Airport, making it the first ever take-off from the
airport.
The new airport was originally planned to accommodate 3.5 million passengers a year, but
this was redesigned to handle 12 million passengers per year
6. Terminal building
•
•
•
•
The passenger terminal is a single, fully air conditioned, four-level building capable of
accommodating international and domestic operations. The basement houses the retail
storage, rest areas and services. The arrival and departure areas are separated vertically with a
modern, simple, straight-ahead flow system. The domestic and international departure
lounges, and the majority of the retail outlets are located on level 2 (first floor). The checkin facilities and baggage reclaim are located on level 1 (ground floor). The terminal is designed for
ease of operation and minimum maintenance.
The total floor area is approximately 84,000 m2 (900,000 sq ft) and the terminal building is designed
to accommodate 3,000 passengers at peak hour. The design reflects the best industry practice and
caters for 24-hour-operations, under all weather conditions. The airport well meets the standards
set by the Airports Authority of India (AAI), the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and
the International Air Transport Association (IATA).[4] The airport can handle 11 million people per
annum with 27 aircraft movements per hour and an estimated 550 movements. At its peak, it can
handle 720 aircraft movements in a day.
Common Use Terminal Equipment (CUTE) enabled check-in counters: 90 and 24 self check in
counters.
The airport has 36 gates, 12 aero-bridges, including three double arm, and 18 remote bus bays.
There are a total of 45 aircraft stands, all of which have a fuelling pit. This is the first time in Indian
airports that the parking stands have the fuelling pits. The underground pits helps the aircraft to
fuel from the stand itself. In the first phase of development, a car park for 2,000 cars in front of the
terminal building at the ground level has been developed for the convenience of passengers and
visitors to the airport.
7. runway
• The airport has one runway that can accommodate all
types of aircraft. There are plans to build a second runway
when the annual traffic of the airport reaches 18 million
passengers per year which is currently estimated to reach
around 2013–2014.
• Runway repair work
• In January 2012, BIAL announced that the airport would
remain fully closed to all flight operations from 11 March
until 3 April 2012 between 10:30 and 17:30 IST (05:00 UTC
to 12:00 UTC) during which the top layer of its only runway
was completely replaced. Following this initial phase, the
runway was partly closed during phases 2 and 3 until 1
May.[23][24]
8. Lounges ,cargo ,fuel services
•
•
•
Retail services and lounges
As well as a range of retail outlets the airport has a number of dedicated departure lounges:[9]
Domestic departure lounges are provided by
–
–
•
International departure lounges include
–
–
•
•
•
•
Air India
Jet Airways
Oberoi Lounge
The Leela Lounge
Aviation fuel services
The airport has a Fuel Farm and Hydrant System of the airport, a 36 kilometres (22 mi) fuel pipeline
was commissioned in October 2009 by Indian Oil from Devanagonthi to the airport to reduce the
need to transport jet fuel to the airport.[9]
There are two cargo terminals in the village. One of the terminals is operated by Menzies Aviation
Bobba Pvt Ltd. This terminal has an initial capacity to handle 150,000 metric tons (170,000 short
tons) of cargo. The other terminal is operated by Air India SATS Joint Venture consortium. This
terminal has a two-floor warehouse with a capacity of 200,000 metric tons (220,000 short tons).
Cargo village
10. Cargo airlines
Cargo air lines
Airlines
Destinations
Blue Dart Aviation
Ahmedabad, Chennai, Delhi, Hyd
erabad, Mumbai
Cathay Pacific Cargo
Delhi, Hong Kong, Hyderabad
DHL Aviation operated by AeroLogic
Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi,[citation
needed] Leipzig/Halle,[11] Singapore[
citation needed]
Etihad Crystal Cargo
Abu Dhabi
11. Repair works
Check in counters
Terminal building at night
In January 2012, BIAL announced that the airport would remain fully closed to all flight
operations from 11 March until 3 April 2012 between 10:30 and 17:30 IST (05:00 UTC to
12. Expansion plans
•
•
•
•
•
•
On 19 January 2010, BIAL embarked on expansion plan and fast tracked
construction of a new state of the art terminal building.[20]
The first phase of construction of the new terminal is expected to cater to
passenger traffic of about 15 million per year. There are also plans to expand the
new terminal to cater to 36 million passengers per year.[21]
The existing terminal would be expanded to cater to 17 million passengers per
year. Work on the expansion began on 6 June 2011.[8]
The expansion would also increase the number of check-in counters and the
seating capacity at the waiting areas. Once done, Terminal 1 would sport a brand
new look and will be capable of handling the A380 aircraft.[8][22]
To reduce the number of flight delays due to fog it is proposed that the runway will
be upgraded to Category III B standard. This upgrading will be done when the
second runway will be constructed (along with Terminal 2).[citation needed]
After expansion the terminal will have a floor area of 360,000 m2 (3,900,000 sq ft).
13. Diagrams
All international cities
with nonstop service
to/from BLR
All domestic
cities with
nonstop service
to/from BLR
BLR Airport under construction
Kingfisher
Airlines and Air
India aircraft taxiing
at Kempegowda
International
Airport
20. introduction
• Cochin International
Airport (IATA: COK, ICAO: VOCI) is an
international airport situated in the city
of Kochi, in the state of Kerala, India. Located
at Nedumbassery, about 30 km
(19 mi)[4] northeast of Kochi, it is the busiest and
largest airport in the state ofKerala. For the
financial year 2012-13, it was the fourth busiest
airport in India in international passenger traffic
ferrying 2,919,707 passengers and seventh
busiest in overall passenger traffic carrying
4,880,773 passengers
21. History
•
•
•
The original air facilities in Kochi were an aerodome and airstrip on Willingdon
Island, built in 1936 by the British Residency of Kochi Kingdom, intended for
transporting British officials involved in the development of Cochin Port. The
airstrip was converted into a military airport by the Royal Indian Navy during World
War II. The Royal Navy chose it as a strategic site for their headquarters in
Southern India and as an air station cum landing craft and sea plane base. [7] The
military facility hosted naval fighter planes and was intended to thwart possible
Japanese air raids.[8] A small naval unit set up just two days before the outbreak of
World War II.[9]
After Indian Independence, the Indian Navy operated the airport, though it
permitted civilian aircraft to use the facility. The Gulf economic boom of the 1980s
made it necessary to develop international transportation to Kochi in the interests
of expatriates working in the Middle East.[10]
In October 1990, the Kerala Chamber of Commerce, supported by local
industry, passed a resolution to expand the naval airport to accommodate large
jets and facilitate direct flights to the Middle East. The resolution was rejected by
the Navy for security reasons. A new airport was built near Kochi in 1991 instead.
27. Passenger airlines
airlines
Airlines
Destinations
Terminal
Air Arabia
Sharjah
International
AirAsia
Kuala Lumpur
International
Air India
Bangalore, Chennai,
Delhi, Mumbai, Triv
andrum
Domestic
Air India
Calicut, Delhi, Jedda
h, Mumbai, Sharjah
International
Air India Express
Abu
Dhabi, Bahrain, Cali
cut, Doha, Dubai, Ku
wait, Mangalore, M
umbai, Muscat, Sala
lah, Sharjah, Trivand
rum
International
Air India Regional
Agatti
Emirates
Dubai
Domestic
29. Incidents and accidents
•
•
•
On 25 April 2010, Emirates Flight EK 530, a Boeing 777–200 from Dubai, dropped
around 200 feet (61 m) during heavy turbulence as the aircraft entered a
thick cumulonimbus cloud while on its descent. 20 passengers were injured and
some internal damage was caused to the plane. The aircraft was on descent into
Kochi, roughly between Mumbai and Chennai air spaces when the incident
occurred. There were 350 passengers and 14 crew on board.[66]
On 25 August 2011, a 13-year-old boy was found roaming around the runway area,
raising questions about the security system of the airport.[67]
On 29 August 2011, Gulf Air Flight GF 270, an Airbus 320 from Bahrain, carrying
137 passengers skidded off the runway at 3.55 am during its descent. The reason
for the crash is suspected to be the heavy rain at the time. The aircraft had been
said to have slipped off the runway and landed nose first. The aircraft broke one of
its wings while landing and stalled air traffic for hours. Passengers after the crash,
in chaos, were reported to have jumped from the aircraft through emergency exit
doors even before stairways were brought into place. The crash caused seven
minor injuries and two serious injuries due to the chaos that followed.[68]
31. COMPARISON
criteria
Bengaluru airport
Cochin airport
Airport type
Public
Public
Owner
Bangalore International
Airport
Limited (BIAL) opened at
23 may 2008
Cochin International Airport
Society Limited
Government of Kerala
Private Investors
AAI opened at 10 June 1999
Location
Devanahalli, Karnataka, India
Nedumbassery, Kerala, India
Hub for
Blue Dart Aviation
Deccan Aviation
Kingfisher Airlines
Air India Express
Blue Dart Aviation
Elevation
915 m
9m
Coordinates
13°1156N 077°4220E
10°0920N 76°2329E
Runway length
4,200 m
3,900 m
Surface
Asphalt
Asphalt
Passenger movements(year)
12,698,343
4,717,650
Aircraft movements(year)
224,000
40,181
32. Satellite view of cochin airport
Terminal
building&
apron
runway
Taxi way
36. Incidents &accidents
•
•
•
On 25 April 2010, Emirates Flight EK 530, a Boeing 777–200 from Dubai, dropped
around 200 feet (61 m) during heavy turbulence as the aircraft entered a
thick cumulonimbuscloud while on its descent. 20 passengers were injured and
some internal damage was caused to the plane. The aircraft was on descent into
Kochi, roughly between Mumbai and Chennai air spaces when the incident
occurred. There were 350 passengers and 14 crew on board.[66]
On 25 August 2011, a 13-year-old boy was found roaming around the runway area,
raising questions about the security system of the airport.[67]
On 29 August 2011, Gulf Air Flight GF 270, an Airbus 320 from Bahrain, carrying
137 passengers skidded off the runway at 3.55 am during its descent. The reason
for the crash is suspected to be the heavy rain at the time. The aircraft had been
said to have slipped off the runway and landed nose first. The aircraft broke one of
its wings while landing and stalled air traffic for hours. Passengers after the crash,
in chaos, were reported to have jumped from the aircraft through emergency exit
doors even before stairways were brought into place. The crash caused seven
minor injuries and two serious injuries due to the chaos that followed.[68]
37. Runway charcterstics&lighting systems
Runway Length: 3400 m
Runway Width: 45 m
Runway Shoulder Width:
7.5 m (on both sides)
Orientation: 27/09
Strength: PCN 60
Parallel Taxiway: 3400 m