2.
- Welcome to our presentation on Logic Gates, the
fundamental components of digital circuits.
Today, we'll explore what logic gates are, how they
work,
INTRODUCTION
3.
- Logic gates are electronic devices that perform
Boolean logic operations on one or more binary
inputs to produce a single binary output.
They are the basic building blocks of digital circuits
and are used in various electronic devices, from
simple calculators to complex computers.
What are Logic Gates?
4.
- There are several types of logic gates, each performing a
specific logic operation:
- AND Gate
- OR Gate
- NOT Gate
- XOR Gate
- NAND Gate
- NOR Gate
- XNOR Gate
- Each gate has its unique truth table that defines its
behavior based on input combinations.
Types of Logic Gates
5.
- Logic gates operate based on the principles of Boolean algebra,
where inputs and outputs are represented by binary values (0s
and 1s).
- Each gate has its specific logic operation:
- AND Gate: Output is high (1) only when all inputs are high
(1).
- OR Gate: Output is high (1) if any input is high (1).
- NOT Gate: Output is the inverse of the input.
- XOR Gate: Output is high (1) if the number of high inputs is
odd.
- NAND Gate: Output is low (0) only when all inputs are high
(1).
- NOR Gate: Output is low (0) if any input is high (1).
- XNOR Gate: Output is high (1) if the number of high inputs is
even.
- These operations are implemented using electronic components
such as transistors.
How Logic Gates Work
6.
- Logic gates are essential components of digital
electronics, forming the basis of all digital systems.
- They enable the processing and manipulation of
binary data, which is the foundation of modern
computing and communication systems.
- Understanding logic gates is crucial for students
and professionals in fields such as electrical
engineering, computer science, and information
technology.
Importance of Logic Gates