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A PRESENTATION ON
   AVAILABILITY & ACCESS OF E-
      RESOURCES IN ASSAM
UNIVERSITY, SILCHAR: A CASE STUDY
                    Prepared by –

  Shibojit Choudhary                Dr. Mukut Sarmah
  MLISc Student            &        Assistant Professor
  DLISC, AUS                        DLISc, AUS




      29th Convention of SIS @ NIT Silchar
                     2012
Introduction
E-resources have occupied a significant place in academic as well as R
& D libraries. Traditionally, the collection of library resources includes
the printed documents (such as books, journals, etc.) which are
supplemented by audio and video cassettes. But the recent
developments in the field of ICT and the emergence Internet, WWW
have dramatically changed the whole scenario. Libraries now have
both printed as well as electronic resources in their collection. The
development of ICT, WWW and the emergence of e-resources also
affect the information seeking, information searching and retrieval.
The clientele of university libraries are nowadays more computer
literate and internet aware. They prefer the information resources in
electronic form and want remote and any time access to these
resources. This paper presents the results of the case study carried
out to understand the availability and access to e-resources in Assam
University.
E-Resources Available in Assam
      University Library
Sl. No.        Types of e-resources              Total No.

   1.     CD-ROMs / DVD-ROMs (Books)             317

   2.     CD-ROMs / DVD-ROMs (Journals)          74

   3.     Audio Cassettes (French)               06

   4.     Audio Cassettes (Fine Arts)            39

   5.     Online Journal (Through UGC-Infonet)   5000+

   6.     Online Journal (Through DeLCON)        971
Objectives of the Study
  To study the use of different types of e-resources by the
students, research scholars and teachers
  To determine the frequency of using the electronic resources
by the users
  To know the place from where users access the e-resources
  To study the various purposes of using e-resources by the
users
  To ascertain the problems faced by the library users in using
the e-resources
  To draw opinions and suggestions from the users towards
improving the accessibility of the e-resources available in the
AUS Library
Methodology
The present study has been conducted using survey method.
Primarily, the questionnaire has been used as a data collection
tool along with observations and informal interviews.
The questionnaire consists of twenty questions which have been
designed keeping in view the objectives of the study.
A total of 150 questionnaires are distributed randomly to
students, research scholars and teachers of Assam University.
For the purpose of this study, other sources of information are
also consulted and data have been collected from the library
records, annual reports, and by visiting the websites of Assam
University Silchar (www.aus.ac.in), UGC-Infonet Digital Library
Consortium (www.inflibnet.ac.in), DELNET (www.delnet.nic.in) and
DeLCON (www.delcon.gov.in).
DATA ANALYSIS
      &
  FINDINGS
Responses Received from the Respondents
     26%




                                                   Received
                                                   Not Recieved



                                           74%




           Questionnaires selected for the study
           (N) = 111 – 3 = 108
Category and Gender wise
                            Distribution of Respondents

                            60
Percentage of Respondents




                            50     21.29

                            40

                            30                                          Female
                                                  13.89                 Male
                            20     37.04
                                                                 6.48
                            10                    13.89
                                                                 7.41
                            0
                                 Student   Research Scholar   Teacher
                                              Category
Comparison in Using Printed
   and Electronic Resources

      28%



                         Mainly Printed

                         Mainly Electronic

                         Equally Printed and
                         Electronic
11%
                   61%
Usage of Different Types of E-
                                    Resources
                                                               44.44
                          45
                                                                          36.11
                          40
Percentage of Responses




                          35
                          30
                          25
                          20
                          15
                          10
                                 2.78              0                                  0
                          5                0

                          0
                               CDs      DVDs   Audios     E-journals   E-books    Other
                                               Types of e-resources
Frequency of Using E-Resources


              16.67
    24.07                            Daily

                             13.89   Once in a week

                                     Several times in a
                             5.56    week
25.93                                Once in a month
                      5.56
            8.33                     Several times in a
                                     month
                                     Occasionally

                                     No response
Places of Accessing E-Resources

                                                            47.22
Percentage of Responses




                          50
                          40
                                   27.78
                          30                                           19.44
                          20
                          10                    2.78

                           0
                               Library     Computer    Department   Wi-Fi
                                            Centre       (LAN)
                                                   Places
Purposes of Using E-Resources
                                       33.33
 Percentage of Respondents


                                                                        33.33      33.33
                             35

                             30

                             25                   22.22
                             20                             16.67
                             15

                             10

                              5
                                                                                                0
                              0

                                     For    For writing     For        For         For      Other
                                  preparing   papers      projects   seminars   research   purpose
                                    notes                                         work
                                                              Purposes
Preference of E-Resources over
      Printed Resources
          0.93 %




                           Yes
                           No




           99.07 %
Reasons for Preference of E-Resources

70                               69.44

60

                                                                           52.78
     Percentage of Respondents




50



40
                                              33.33                                                        36.11

30
                                                                                          27.78
                                                               25

20



10                                                                                                                          0

 0
           Made it easier                 Reduced      Improved the Made it easier   Expanded the   Made it easier   Other reason
             to find                     working time quality of work  to keep up      resources    to get hold of
            materials                                                   with the       available    the materials
                                                                      developments
                                                                          Reasons for Prefernce
Problems Faced in Using E-Resources
                                   66.67
                          70


                          60
Percentage of Responses




                          50


                          40
                                                                              27.78      30.56
                          30


                          20                      13.89                                               11.11
                          10                                        0                                                0
                           0

                                Problem in    Difficult to   Lack of ICT   Lack of    Frequently   Inadequate     Other
                                 internet     read from      Knowledge     training     power       number of   problems
                               connectivity     screen                                  failure     computers



                                                                           Problems
Suggestions & Recommendations
The infrastructure facilities should be enhanced for better utilization of
available e-resources.
Necessary arrangements should be made for uninterrupted power
supply so that user can access the e-resources without any difficulty.
The speed of Internet should to be increased for quick access to the
available e-resources.
Higher speeds Wi-Fi campus needs to be developed by AUS, so that
users can access online e-resources within the campus according to their
suitability.
The library should conduct feedback / users survey to know the need of
the users from time to time.
Networked printers must be provided in the central as well as in the
departmental libraries so that the users can take print-outs.
The Internet facility should be extended to the hostels and rooms of the
teachers.
More number of terminals with internet connection should be provided
in the departments.
Conclusion
The study reveals that there is a need to take necessary
steps for better utilization of e-resources available in the
Assam University Library. Number of journals provided
through the UGC-Infonet Digital Library Consortium and
DeLCON should be increased and to make use of all these
e-resources, awareness programme should be conducted.
The study revealed that there is a need to develop
infrastructure facilities for optimum use of available e-
resources.
THANK YOU

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E-Resources Access & Availability Case Study: Assam University Library

  • 1. A PRESENTATION ON AVAILABILITY & ACCESS OF E- RESOURCES IN ASSAM UNIVERSITY, SILCHAR: A CASE STUDY Prepared by – Shibojit Choudhary Dr. Mukut Sarmah MLISc Student & Assistant Professor DLISC, AUS DLISc, AUS 29th Convention of SIS @ NIT Silchar 2012
  • 2. Introduction E-resources have occupied a significant place in academic as well as R & D libraries. Traditionally, the collection of library resources includes the printed documents (such as books, journals, etc.) which are supplemented by audio and video cassettes. But the recent developments in the field of ICT and the emergence Internet, WWW have dramatically changed the whole scenario. Libraries now have both printed as well as electronic resources in their collection. The development of ICT, WWW and the emergence of e-resources also affect the information seeking, information searching and retrieval. The clientele of university libraries are nowadays more computer literate and internet aware. They prefer the information resources in electronic form and want remote and any time access to these resources. This paper presents the results of the case study carried out to understand the availability and access to e-resources in Assam University.
  • 3. E-Resources Available in Assam University Library Sl. No. Types of e-resources Total No. 1. CD-ROMs / DVD-ROMs (Books) 317 2. CD-ROMs / DVD-ROMs (Journals) 74 3. Audio Cassettes (French) 06 4. Audio Cassettes (Fine Arts) 39 5. Online Journal (Through UGC-Infonet) 5000+ 6. Online Journal (Through DeLCON) 971
  • 4. Objectives of the Study To study the use of different types of e-resources by the students, research scholars and teachers To determine the frequency of using the electronic resources by the users To know the place from where users access the e-resources To study the various purposes of using e-resources by the users To ascertain the problems faced by the library users in using the e-resources To draw opinions and suggestions from the users towards improving the accessibility of the e-resources available in the AUS Library
  • 5. Methodology The present study has been conducted using survey method. Primarily, the questionnaire has been used as a data collection tool along with observations and informal interviews. The questionnaire consists of twenty questions which have been designed keeping in view the objectives of the study. A total of 150 questionnaires are distributed randomly to students, research scholars and teachers of Assam University. For the purpose of this study, other sources of information are also consulted and data have been collected from the library records, annual reports, and by visiting the websites of Assam University Silchar (www.aus.ac.in), UGC-Infonet Digital Library Consortium (www.inflibnet.ac.in), DELNET (www.delnet.nic.in) and DeLCON (www.delcon.gov.in).
  • 6. DATA ANALYSIS & FINDINGS
  • 7. Responses Received from the Respondents 26% Received Not Recieved 74% Questionnaires selected for the study (N) = 111 – 3 = 108
  • 8. Category and Gender wise Distribution of Respondents 60 Percentage of Respondents 50 21.29 40 30 Female 13.89 Male 20 37.04 6.48 10 13.89 7.41 0 Student Research Scholar Teacher Category
  • 9. Comparison in Using Printed and Electronic Resources 28% Mainly Printed Mainly Electronic Equally Printed and Electronic 11% 61%
  • 10. Usage of Different Types of E- Resources 44.44 45 36.11 40 Percentage of Responses 35 30 25 20 15 10 2.78 0 0 5 0 0 CDs DVDs Audios E-journals E-books Other Types of e-resources
  • 11. Frequency of Using E-Resources 16.67 24.07 Daily 13.89 Once in a week Several times in a 5.56 week 25.93 Once in a month 5.56 8.33 Several times in a month Occasionally No response
  • 12. Places of Accessing E-Resources 47.22 Percentage of Responses 50 40 27.78 30 19.44 20 10 2.78 0 Library Computer Department Wi-Fi Centre (LAN) Places
  • 13. Purposes of Using E-Resources 33.33 Percentage of Respondents 33.33 33.33 35 30 25 22.22 20 16.67 15 10 5 0 0 For For writing For For For Other preparing papers projects seminars research purpose notes work Purposes
  • 14. Preference of E-Resources over Printed Resources 0.93 % Yes No 99.07 %
  • 15. Reasons for Preference of E-Resources 70 69.44 60 52.78 Percentage of Respondents 50 40 33.33 36.11 30 27.78 25 20 10 0 0 Made it easier Reduced Improved the Made it easier Expanded the Made it easier Other reason to find working time quality of work to keep up resources to get hold of materials with the available the materials developments Reasons for Prefernce
  • 16. Problems Faced in Using E-Resources 66.67 70 60 Percentage of Responses 50 40 27.78 30.56 30 20 13.89 11.11 10 0 0 0 Problem in Difficult to Lack of ICT Lack of Frequently Inadequate Other internet read from Knowledge training power number of problems connectivity screen failure computers Problems
  • 17. Suggestions & Recommendations The infrastructure facilities should be enhanced for better utilization of available e-resources. Necessary arrangements should be made for uninterrupted power supply so that user can access the e-resources without any difficulty. The speed of Internet should to be increased for quick access to the available e-resources. Higher speeds Wi-Fi campus needs to be developed by AUS, so that users can access online e-resources within the campus according to their suitability. The library should conduct feedback / users survey to know the need of the users from time to time. Networked printers must be provided in the central as well as in the departmental libraries so that the users can take print-outs. The Internet facility should be extended to the hostels and rooms of the teachers. More number of terminals with internet connection should be provided in the departments.
  • 18. Conclusion The study reveals that there is a need to take necessary steps for better utilization of e-resources available in the Assam University Library. Number of journals provided through the UGC-Infonet Digital Library Consortium and DeLCON should be increased and to make use of all these e-resources, awareness programme should be conducted. The study revealed that there is a need to develop infrastructure facilities for optimum use of available e- resources.