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Which audience for the virtual reference services ? 
The example of the Guichet du Savoir of Lyon's Public Library
In 2004, the launch with two main goals : 
• Focusing on contents 
• Responding to absent users
Essential principles : 
• Free and open to everyone 
• Answers provided within 72 hours 
• Professional librarians answer : 
a team of 3 people 
thematic departments network (80 librarians)
About questions … 
• All questions are allowed, legitimate 
• Questions about everything… 
… but we’re not doctors or lawyers.
… and answers 
• Accurate answers to precise questions 
not only bibliographical sources 
• Reliable sources 
• Everything is published and referenced 
by search engines 
• Originality of the tone
Figures since 2004 : 
• More than 32 000 registred users 
• More than 50 000 questions asked 
and more than 97 000 answers 
published 
• 1, 5 million pages read by year 
• 90% people satisfied
In 2009 : a drop in the number of questions asked 
Number of questions asked per year 
8000 
7000 
6000 
5000 
4000 
3000 
2000 
1000 
0 
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
In 2011 : a new website 
• A new software (open source) and a new interface : 
Accessible to disabled people 
Easier inscription 
• New services : tabs with unusual questions, top ten, news… 
• Social networking : Twitter and Facebook 
• Mobile application : « Le saviez-vous ? » in 2013
Which audience for the Guichet du Savoir ? 
A survey in march 2014 :
47% 53% 
Women 
Men 
By sex :
By age : 
14% 
31% 
19% 
2% 
34% 
0-17 
18-29 
30 - 39 
40 - 59 
60 +
By activity 
10% 
48% 
5% 
29% 
7% 1% 
student 
working population 
unemployed 
retired 
without activity 
no reply
By geographical origin : 
9% 
20% 
18% 
53% 
Lyon 
Rhône-Alpes 
Other regions 
(France) 
Other countries
Evolution de l'âge du public du Guichet du Savoir 
100% 
90% 
80% 
70% 
60% 
50% 
40% 
30% 
20% 
10% 
0% 
2005 2006 2011 2014 
60 ans et plus 
50 - 59 ans 
40 - 49 ans 
30 - 39 ans 
25 - 29 ans 
18-24 ans 
15-17 ans 
0-14 ans 
Age evolution : an aging audience
Our next challenge : 
to reach out to young people
The solution : social network ? 
Example : on Facebook half of our fans are less 
than 35 years old 
Age des Fans 
6% 
8% 
11% 
2% 
17% 13-17 
24% 32% 
18-24 
25-34 
35-44 
45-54 
55-64 
65+

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Poster Guichet du Savoir

  • 1.
  • 2. Which audience for the virtual reference services ? The example of the Guichet du Savoir of Lyon's Public Library
  • 3. In 2004, the launch with two main goals : • Focusing on contents • Responding to absent users
  • 4. Essential principles : • Free and open to everyone • Answers provided within 72 hours • Professional librarians answer : a team of 3 people thematic departments network (80 librarians)
  • 5. About questions … • All questions are allowed, legitimate • Questions about everything… … but we’re not doctors or lawyers.
  • 6. … and answers • Accurate answers to precise questions not only bibliographical sources • Reliable sources • Everything is published and referenced by search engines • Originality of the tone
  • 7. Figures since 2004 : • More than 32 000 registred users • More than 50 000 questions asked and more than 97 000 answers published • 1, 5 million pages read by year • 90% people satisfied
  • 8. In 2009 : a drop in the number of questions asked Number of questions asked per year 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
  • 9. In 2011 : a new website • A new software (open source) and a new interface : Accessible to disabled people Easier inscription • New services : tabs with unusual questions, top ten, news… • Social networking : Twitter and Facebook • Mobile application : « Le saviez-vous ? » in 2013
  • 10.
  • 11. Which audience for the Guichet du Savoir ? A survey in march 2014 :
  • 12. 47% 53% Women Men By sex :
  • 13. By age : 14% 31% 19% 2% 34% 0-17 18-29 30 - 39 40 - 59 60 +
  • 14. By activity 10% 48% 5% 29% 7% 1% student working population unemployed retired without activity no reply
  • 15. By geographical origin : 9% 20% 18% 53% Lyon Rhône-Alpes Other regions (France) Other countries
  • 16. Evolution de l'âge du public du Guichet du Savoir 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2005 2006 2011 2014 60 ans et plus 50 - 59 ans 40 - 49 ans 30 - 39 ans 25 - 29 ans 18-24 ans 15-17 ans 0-14 ans Age evolution : an aging audience
  • 17. Our next challenge : to reach out to young people
  • 18. The solution : social network ? Example : on Facebook half of our fans are less than 35 years old Age des Fans 6% 8% 11% 2% 17% 13-17 24% 32% 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+