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Fostering Independence through
      Assistive Technology
      GOOD SPIRIT SCHOOL DIVISION
            M A R C H 5 TH, 2 0 1 2
Overview of Presentation

 Assistive Technology              Category Exploration
  Project – Overview                    Today: 2 Educational
     Divisions Involved to Date         Technologies
 Definition of Assistive           Classification of
  Technology (AT)                    Technologies
 Brief Overview of Quality             Low/Mid/High
  Indicators for Assistive               Technology
  Technology (QIAT)                     Universal/Targeted/
                                         Individual
 Division Planning for AT
                                    Planning & Goal
                                     Development
Changing Paradigms


Reactive                               Proactive


Waiting for students to fail….         Preparing for students to succeed…


Delivery of a different curriculum     Providing access to regular curriculum


From an authoritative, expert stance   To a collaborative, interdisciplinary
often predetermined by students’       team response which addresses
diagnoses.                             students’ learning needs
What is Assistive Technology (AT)?

 Assistive Technology
 (AT) describes a range of
 strategies, services,
 and/or low to high
 technology tools to
 enable, improve,
 increase, and/or
 maintain a students’
 ability to meet the
 learning outcomes of the
 curriculum and/or of a
 personal program plan.
Developmental Continuum

Not Evident   Individual AT not explored; knowledge of types, uses, advantages
              of AT not known; no evidence of school division plan to enhance
              AT access.
Emerging/     Limited individual AT considered; school division plan to enhance
Developing    access to variety/applicable AT in development, but limited to
              pilot implementation; limited or no training relative to AT
              provided to staff.
Evident       Assessments conducted by qualified personnel to determine
              appropriate AT to support student’s needs; school personnel
              implement AT recommendations provided by supporting
              professionals; school division has developed comprehensive plan
              to enhance access to variety of AT requests for technology
              supports are individually submitted and congruent with school
              division plan; training relative to AT provided by school
              personnel.
Student Support Services Rubric 2011/2012

Exemplary •Professional accept assistive technology as a tool for learning and as a
                means to promote inclusive values;

                •Individual AT, as well as universal assistive technology is used to provide
                curricular access and individualized instruction;

                •AT is routinely considered to support students’ functional capabilities, to
                help them interact with the curriculum and the environment and to support
                their achievement of educational outcomes;

                •Assessments are conducted to determine the most effective student-
                technology match;

                •School division has a comprehensive plan to facilitate and enhance access
                to a range of low and high AT used in a range of applications, including a
                pre-referral process;

                •Technical support is available to students and/or school personnel;
                professionals are trained on the implementation of assistive technology.
Division Planning for Assistive Technology
                      As a division, one may wish to
                       develop a tiered approach to
                       infusing technology (educational &
                       assistive) into the classroom.
                          Collaborate to develop universal
                           technologies that will be available to
                           all students.

                          Then as a division explore the
                           targeted technologies that will be
                           available to support students.
                           Explore creating high technology and
                           low technology toolkits of
                           approaches, hardware and software
                           to assist students and educators.

                          Create a plan for addressing students
                           that benefit from intensive
                           individualized interventions.
Inclusive Learning Technology Toolkits
 To meet student needs, the        Area toolkits include:
  Calgary Board of Education            Hardware Devices
  has created Inclusive                 Software Devices
  Learning Technology                   Low Tech
  Toolkits.                             Kindergarten Specialized
 These toolkits are comprised           Toolkits:
  of AT tools that have the                 Hardware Devices
  potential to increase student             Software Devices
  access to information and the         Additional Language AT
  curriculum.                            Toolkits.
 For more information, please
  refer to:
 http://www.innovativelearnin
  g.ca/assistivetech/toolkit.asp
Categories of Assistive Technology

 Activities of Daily Living    Computer Access
 Augmentative &                Aids for Vision
  Alternative                   Aids for Hearing
  Communication                 Recreation & Leisure
 Educational Technology
                                Seating & Positioning
     Math
                                Aids for Mobility
     Reading
     Writing                   Adaptations to the
       Mechanics                Learning Environment
       Process                 Environmental Control
     Behavior                   Units
     Organization
Categories of Assistive Technology


                   Categories of
                     Assistive
                    Technology




   No/Low
                  Mid Technology     High Technology
  Technology




 Simple; little       Some               Complex
 maintenance;      maintenance;      electronics; more
  limited/no      some training;      training; more
  Electronics     more electronics     maintenance
Categories of Assistive Technology

 For each of these categories, there are:
   Low Technology Options: These tools typically require little
    maintenance, have no electronics, and do not require a battery
    source.
       For educational technologies this would include:
         Reading: picture symbols, adapted books, line guide,
          predictable books, change text size, changes to spacing and/or
          colour.
         Writing and spelling: pocket dictionary/thesaurus, variety of
          pencils, adaptive grips, adapted paper etc.
         Organization: highlighters, highlighter tape, book holder, pocket
          folders, calendar/planner, binder.
         Math: graph paper, abacus/mathline, enlarged math
          worksheets, alternatives for answering.
Categories of Assistive Technology

 For each of these categories, there are:
   Mid Technology Options: These tools typically require some
    training and maintenance; they may have electronics and a
    power source.
       For educational technologies this would include:
         Reading: Digital recorder, books adapted for page turning,
          picture/symbols with text, scanning pen.
         Writing & Spelling: Portable word processor, talking spell
          checker, recording device.
         Organization: Online calendar, use of cell phone or other
          portable device, digital voice recorder.
         Math: Talking calculator, large calculator, software.
Categories of Assistive Technology

 For each of these categories, there are:
   High Technology Options: These items are typically more
    complex; they require maintenance and training.
       For educational technologies this would include:
         Reading: Talking word processor, electronic books, multimedia
          software, scanner with OCR.
         Writing & Spelling: Word processor software, adapted keyboard
          or mouse, word prediction software, voice recognition software.
         Organization: Electronic organizer, software to organize ideas,
          word-prediction software, voice recognition software.
         Math: Calculator with special features, software for
          manipulation, math software.
Planning for Assistive Technology

                   Low Technology




                   Mid Technology




                   High Technology
Planning for Assistive Technology
                   Universal: What technology
                    will be offered to all students?


                   Targeted: What technology
                    will be offered as part of a
                    strategic toolkit?


                   Individual: What technology
                    will be provided on a
                    individual basis following
                    team assessment & trial?
Planning for Assistive Technology


                   Universal Strategies:
                   What training & support
                   do we need to provide to
                   ensure successful use
                   with:

                      Universal technology?

                      Targeted toolkit
                       technology?
Targeted AT

Elementary:
 Kurzweil
 Earobics
 WordQ/SpeakQ
 Kindle/Kobo
 Symwriter = Writing With Symbols
 iPads
Targeted AT

Highschool:
 Kurzweil
 Dragon Naturally Speaking
 Kindle/E-Reader/Kobo
 Intel Reader
 Live Scribe
 iPads
 iPods/Use of Phones
Targeted AT

Highschool:               Grade Alike Days – have
 Kurzweil                 a Tech Tidbit – Universal
 Dragon Naturally        Carousel – illustrate each
  Speaking                 of the tools/technologies
 Kindle/E-Reader/Kobo    Webinars – within
 Intel Reader
                           toolkit and online
                          Coaches/PSPs need to be
 Live Scribe
                           fluent with technology
 iPads
 iPods/Use of Phones
 How will software be
  reviewed?
 Who will review?
 How often will software
  be reviewed?
 Who makes hardware
  decisions?
Next Steps…..

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Fostering Independence through Assistive Technology

  • 1. Fostering Independence through Assistive Technology GOOD SPIRIT SCHOOL DIVISION M A R C H 5 TH, 2 0 1 2
  • 2. Overview of Presentation  Assistive Technology  Category Exploration Project – Overview  Today: 2 Educational  Divisions Involved to Date Technologies  Definition of Assistive  Classification of Technology (AT) Technologies  Brief Overview of Quality  Low/Mid/High Indicators for Assistive Technology Technology (QIAT)  Universal/Targeted/ Individual  Division Planning for AT  Planning & Goal Development
  • 3. Changing Paradigms Reactive Proactive Waiting for students to fail…. Preparing for students to succeed… Delivery of a different curriculum Providing access to regular curriculum From an authoritative, expert stance To a collaborative, interdisciplinary often predetermined by students’ team response which addresses diagnoses. students’ learning needs
  • 4. What is Assistive Technology (AT)?  Assistive Technology (AT) describes a range of strategies, services, and/or low to high technology tools to enable, improve, increase, and/or maintain a students’ ability to meet the learning outcomes of the curriculum and/or of a personal program plan.
  • 5. Developmental Continuum Not Evident Individual AT not explored; knowledge of types, uses, advantages of AT not known; no evidence of school division plan to enhance AT access. Emerging/ Limited individual AT considered; school division plan to enhance Developing access to variety/applicable AT in development, but limited to pilot implementation; limited or no training relative to AT provided to staff. Evident Assessments conducted by qualified personnel to determine appropriate AT to support student’s needs; school personnel implement AT recommendations provided by supporting professionals; school division has developed comprehensive plan to enhance access to variety of AT requests for technology supports are individually submitted and congruent with school division plan; training relative to AT provided by school personnel.
  • 6. Student Support Services Rubric 2011/2012 Exemplary •Professional accept assistive technology as a tool for learning and as a means to promote inclusive values; •Individual AT, as well as universal assistive technology is used to provide curricular access and individualized instruction; •AT is routinely considered to support students’ functional capabilities, to help them interact with the curriculum and the environment and to support their achievement of educational outcomes; •Assessments are conducted to determine the most effective student- technology match; •School division has a comprehensive plan to facilitate and enhance access to a range of low and high AT used in a range of applications, including a pre-referral process; •Technical support is available to students and/or school personnel; professionals are trained on the implementation of assistive technology.
  • 7. Division Planning for Assistive Technology  As a division, one may wish to develop a tiered approach to infusing technology (educational & assistive) into the classroom.  Collaborate to develop universal technologies that will be available to all students.  Then as a division explore the targeted technologies that will be available to support students. Explore creating high technology and low technology toolkits of approaches, hardware and software to assist students and educators.  Create a plan for addressing students that benefit from intensive individualized interventions.
  • 8. Inclusive Learning Technology Toolkits  To meet student needs, the  Area toolkits include: Calgary Board of Education  Hardware Devices has created Inclusive  Software Devices Learning Technology  Low Tech Toolkits.  Kindergarten Specialized  These toolkits are comprised Toolkits: of AT tools that have the  Hardware Devices potential to increase student  Software Devices access to information and the  Additional Language AT curriculum. Toolkits.  For more information, please refer to:  http://www.innovativelearnin g.ca/assistivetech/toolkit.asp
  • 9. Categories of Assistive Technology  Activities of Daily Living  Computer Access  Augmentative &  Aids for Vision Alternative  Aids for Hearing Communication  Recreation & Leisure  Educational Technology  Seating & Positioning  Math  Aids for Mobility  Reading  Writing  Adaptations to the  Mechanics Learning Environment  Process  Environmental Control  Behavior Units  Organization
  • 10. Categories of Assistive Technology Categories of Assistive Technology No/Low Mid Technology High Technology Technology Simple; little Some Complex maintenance; maintenance; electronics; more limited/no some training; training; more Electronics more electronics maintenance
  • 11. Categories of Assistive Technology  For each of these categories, there are:  Low Technology Options: These tools typically require little maintenance, have no electronics, and do not require a battery source.  For educational technologies this would include:  Reading: picture symbols, adapted books, line guide, predictable books, change text size, changes to spacing and/or colour.  Writing and spelling: pocket dictionary/thesaurus, variety of pencils, adaptive grips, adapted paper etc.  Organization: highlighters, highlighter tape, book holder, pocket folders, calendar/planner, binder.  Math: graph paper, abacus/mathline, enlarged math worksheets, alternatives for answering.
  • 12. Categories of Assistive Technology  For each of these categories, there are:  Mid Technology Options: These tools typically require some training and maintenance; they may have electronics and a power source.  For educational technologies this would include:  Reading: Digital recorder, books adapted for page turning, picture/symbols with text, scanning pen.  Writing & Spelling: Portable word processor, talking spell checker, recording device.  Organization: Online calendar, use of cell phone or other portable device, digital voice recorder.  Math: Talking calculator, large calculator, software.
  • 13. Categories of Assistive Technology  For each of these categories, there are:  High Technology Options: These items are typically more complex; they require maintenance and training.  For educational technologies this would include:  Reading: Talking word processor, electronic books, multimedia software, scanner with OCR.  Writing & Spelling: Word processor software, adapted keyboard or mouse, word prediction software, voice recognition software.  Organization: Electronic organizer, software to organize ideas, word-prediction software, voice recognition software.  Math: Calculator with special features, software for manipulation, math software.
  • 14. Planning for Assistive Technology  Low Technology  Mid Technology  High Technology
  • 15. Planning for Assistive Technology  Universal: What technology will be offered to all students?  Targeted: What technology will be offered as part of a strategic toolkit?  Individual: What technology will be provided on a individual basis following team assessment & trial?
  • 16. Planning for Assistive Technology  Universal Strategies: What training & support do we need to provide to ensure successful use with:  Universal technology?  Targeted toolkit technology?
  • 17. Targeted AT Elementary:  Kurzweil  Earobics  WordQ/SpeakQ  Kindle/Kobo  Symwriter = Writing With Symbols  iPads
  • 18. Targeted AT Highschool:  Kurzweil  Dragon Naturally Speaking  Kindle/E-Reader/Kobo  Intel Reader  Live Scribe  iPads  iPods/Use of Phones
  • 19. Targeted AT Highschool:  Grade Alike Days – have  Kurzweil a Tech Tidbit – Universal  Dragon Naturally  Carousel – illustrate each Speaking of the tools/technologies  Kindle/E-Reader/Kobo  Webinars – within  Intel Reader toolkit and online  Coaches/PSPs need to be  Live Scribe fluent with technology  iPads  iPods/Use of Phones
  • 20.  How will software be reviewed?  Who will review?  How often will software be reviewed?  Who makes hardware decisions?

Editor's Notes

  1. For each of these categories of assistive technology, there are no/low tech options, mid tech options and high technology options.