Assisted and Automated Driving - some Swedish reflections - Anders Lie - October 2018
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This document discusses autonomous and assisted driving technologies. It notes that vehicle safety has improved greatly due to technologies like electronic stability control, automatic emergency braking, and lane departure warning. These automated functions have the potential to eliminate some safety issues. The document also states that as cars gain situational awareness, fatalities within vehicles will continue to decrease. Finally, it acknowledges that fully autonomous vehicles will prioritize safety above all else and drive carefully, politely, law-abidingly and with consideration for other road users.
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- Factors driving growth include regulations, accidents, new features from manufacturers, and income growth in emerging markets. However, high costs can restrain the market.
Iaetsd automobile automation using ultrasonics and image processing along wit...
The document describes a system to automatically control a vehicle's speed and avoid accidents using various sensors. An ultrasonic sensor detects obstacles and controls the vehicle's speed based on the distance to the obstacle. An eye blink sensor detects if the driver is drowsy and will stop the car if no blinking is detected for 30 seconds. A breathalyzer prevents the car from starting if the driver's alcohol level is above the limit and will also stop the car if alcohol is detected while driving. A smoke sensor detects any smoke from short circuits in the engine and alerts the driver to stop. The system aims to reduce accidents by automatically controlling the vehicle's speed based on obstacle detection and preventing driving under the influence of alcohol or when drowsy
Euro NCAP: A Safety Evolution
Euro NCAP is a public-private partnership established in 1997 to provide car buyers with independent crash-safety information. It has helped improve safety standards by rating vehicles based on rigorous testing protocols. Over 20 years, Euro NCAP testing has evolved from addressing basic safety issues to now evaluating advanced driver assistance systems. It works closely with automakers through various working groups to develop new testing protocols and encourage safety innovations, while continuing to push for higher standards that better protect all road users.
IRJET - Accident Prevention Control System and Detection of Lost Key
This document describes a project to develop an accident prevention and control system using sensors and a microcontroller, as well as a system to detect lost keys using GPS. The accident prevention system uses an ultrasonic sensor to measure distance to nearby objects, and alerts the driver or takes actions like disabling the ignition if distances become too small. If an accident still occurs, the system uses GPS to locate the coordinates and sends an SMS using GSM to emergency contacts. The lost key detection system inserts a GPS module into keys to track their location via a mobile phone app or web page if lost. The system is intended to reduce accidents and provide safety, while having low cost, simple design, and low power consumption.
Smart Enabling Technologies for Automated Driving
1) Cameras will be the dominant sensor for advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and automated driving, though radar and lidar may provide redundancy.
2) Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication allows vehicles to share information to deliver safety benefits beyond line-of-sight detection.
3) Security and protecting vehicle systems from attacks will be important as automated functions require data exchange between electronic control units and wireless connectivity increases.
Automobile safety system
This document discusses various automobile safety systems including airbags, seat belts, anti-lock braking systems, collision warning systems, blind spot detectors, electronic stability control, and cruise control. It provides brief descriptions of each system, explaining their purpose and key components. For example, it states that airbags provide an energy absorbing surface to prevent occupant impact during a crash, and that anti-lock braking systems prevent wheels from locking up during braking. The document aims to explain the importance and history of incorporating these active and passive safety features into vehicle design to help minimize injuries from traffic collisions.
Safety Products
This document summarizes safety camera solutions that can help protect drivers and improve visibility. It describes several camera types, including rear-facing reversing cameras to eliminate blind spots and prevent backing collisions, side-facing cameras to remove blind spots and reduce the risk of side collisions, and forward-facing cameras to improve front visibility and prevent collisions with pedestrians. It also discusses camera monitors that provide wider views and show multiple camera angles, and accident recording cameras that provide evidence in the event of incidents or false insurance claims. The cameras aim to improve safety, reduce collisions and vehicle damage, and help lower insurance costs.
Similar to Assisted and Automated Driving - some Swedish reflections - Anders Lie - October 2018 (20)
IRJET- A Survey on Application of Automobile Safety Features
IRJET- A Survey on Application of Automobile Safety Features
Seminar on Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS).pptx
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VEHICLE THEFT DETECTION WITH ALCOHOL DETECTION,SMOKE DETECTION AND FINGERPRIN...
VEHICLE THEFT DETECTION WITH ALCOHOL DETECTION,SMOKE DETECTION AND FINGERPRIN...
The importance of ADAS Technology - jeremy-coleman-no-video.pptx
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Growth of Infrared Opto-semiconductor Components in ADAS Sensors - Rajeev Thakur
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Iaetsd automobile automation using ultrasonics and image processing along wit...
Iaetsd automobile automation using ultrasonics and image processing along wit...
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一比一原版(WashU文凭证书)圣路易斯华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理
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【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：176555708】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：176555708】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
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我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
AadiShakti Projects ( Asp Cranes ) Raipur
Welcome to ASP Cranes, your trusted partner for crane solutions in Raipur, Chhattisgarh! With years of experience and a commitment to excellence, we offer a comprehensive range of crane services tailored to meet your lifting and material handling needs.
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At ASP Cranes, customer satisfaction is our top priority. We are dedicated to delivering reliable, cost-effective, and innovative crane solutions that exceed expectations. Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can support your project in Raipur, Chhattisgarh, and beyond. Let ASP Cranes be your trusted partner for all your crane needs!
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一比一原版(Columbia文凭证书)哥伦比亚大学毕业证如何办理
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【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：176555708】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：176555708】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
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Understanding Catalytic Converter Theft:
What is a Catalytic Converter?: Learn about the function of catalytic converters in vehicles and why they are targeted by thieves.
Why are They Stolen?: Discover the valuable metals inside catalytic converters (such as platinum, palladium, and rhodium) that make them attractive to criminals.
Steps to Prevent Catalytic Converter Theft:
Parking Strategies: Tips on where and how to park your vehicle to reduce the risk of theft, such as parking in well-lit areas or secure garages.
Protective Devices: Overview of various anti-theft devices available, including catalytic converter locks, shields, and alarms.
Etching and Marking: The benefits of etching your vehicle’s VIN on the catalytic converter or using a catalytic converter marking kit to make it traceable and less appealing to thieves.
Surveillance and Monitoring: Recommendations for using security cameras and motion-sensor lights to deter thieves.
Statistics and Insights:
Theft Rates by Borough: Analysis of data to determine which borough in NYC experiences the highest rate of catalytic converter thefts.
Recent Trends: Current trends and patterns in catalytic converter thefts to help you stay aware of emerging hotspots and tactics used by thieves.
Benefits of This Presentation:
Awareness: Increase your awareness about catalytic converter theft and its impact on vehicle owners.
Practical Tips: Gain actionable insights and tips to effectively prevent catalytic converter theft.
Local Insights: Understand the specific risks in different NYC boroughs, helping you take targeted preventive measures.
This presentation aims to equip you with the knowledge and tools needed to protect your vehicle from catalytic converter theft, ensuring you are prepared and proactive in safeguarding your property.
MODULE ONE PRPC19 Design of Machine Elements- 1 .pdf
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原版制作(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证完成信一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
快速办理(napier毕业证书)英国龙比亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
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本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
原版制作(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
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Assisted and Automated Driving - some Swedish reflections - Anders Lie - October 2018
- 1. TMALL0146Presentationwidescreenengelskv1.0 Assisted and automated driving - some Swedish reflections Anders Lie
- 2. 2 Vision Zero -Systems approach (adapt to the failing human) Road Vehicle Usage
- 3. 3 Big things that we see effects of • Focus and knowledge in industry • Basic regulation • NCAP programs • Stability control ESC • Seat belt reminders • Autonomous emergency braking • Lane Departure Warning
- 4. 4 Crashworthiness - fatality risk for car occupants
- 5. 5 01s2-3s∞Time Normal driving Deviation from normal Emerging situation Critical situation Crash unavoidable Crash Crashes can be seen as a process
- 6. 6Copyright © 2016 Euro NCAP. All rights reserved. Euro NCAP’s rating as of today Overall rating 4 areas 17 tests Promoting life-saving technology, standard fitment and robust performance
- 7. 7 Fatalities in vehicles (Sweden 2/3 from improved cars)
- 8. 8 There is more coming
- 10. 10 Vehicle overall safety has improved very much Automated functions have potential to eliminated some safety problems (ESC, AEB, LDW etc) Good support for speed, seat belt, driver alertness etc Cars start to have situational awareness Many work towards assisted/automated cars Modern vehicle safety Few in-car fatalities in the future
- 11. 11 What characterize autonomous vehicles •Safety is a given and the limiting factor •Focus on perceived safety and crash avoidance, but with injury avoidance as a paramount prerequisite •Careful •Polite •Law abiding •(Almost social)
- 12. 12 The Vienna Convention Every driver of a vehicle shall ….when adjusting the speed of his vehicle, pay constant regard to the circumstances…..so as to be able to stop his vehicle within his range of forward vision and short of any foreseeable obstruction. He shall slow down and if necessary stop whenever circumstances so require,…...
- 13. 13 01s2-3s∞Time Normal driving Deviation from normal Emerging situation Critical situation Crash unavoidable Crash Separate “assisted and automated driving” and emergency functions Assistance & Automation Emergency & Crash Emergency & CrashComfort and security
- 15. 15 It takes time to exchange the fleet
Editor's Notes
- The overall safety rating (from 2009) combines crash protection, crash avoidance and driver assistance