When Houston's Katy Freeway reopened after construction in 2009, increased vehicle speeds and transversely tined pavement surfaces created a noise level that was unacceptable to residents of surrounding villages. Funding was secured not only from TxDOT but also from the City of Houston and four villages. Transverse grooving was removed and NGCS was installed, improving noise significantly.
Building Sustainable Communities: Urban Planning in the Portland Metro Regi...South Fraser Blog
Presentation by Oregon Metro Councilor Collette in which she give a general overview of the Metro Portland region and the role of the elected Oregon Metro Council. She gives information on Metro’s role in land-use planning, the urban growth boundary, and the region’s long-term planning document: Region 2040. She focuses on the link between land-use planning and transportation plan, and how Portland is in the business of designing multi-modal transportation corridors today. She also outlines the region’s priorities for high-capacity transport or light rail, and other orders of public and active transit. There is a case study on Tigard.
Role of public and private finance to universal access to WASH By C. Pezon Vera Grift
The roles of public and private finance to universalize the access to water in semi-urban areas the case of Burkina Faso. By Christelle Pezon at the West & Central Africa conference on financing for water, sanitation in Dakar - 20151215
Metro Councilor Robert Liberty discusses and presents work that Metro is doing in an effort to produce environmentally and pedestrian friendly communities, while preserving and investing in the communities that already exist. Mr. Liberty recognizes that the current, rapid rate of land development in the United States is destructive to our economy, environment and way of life.
When dignitaries broke ground on the Access to the Region’s Core (.docxphilipnelson29183
When dignitaries broke ground on the Access to the Region’s Core (ARC) project in northern New Jersey in 2009, it was supposed to be a celebration to signal the start of a bright new future. Creating a commuter rail tunnel under the Hudson River was not a particularly new or difficult idea, but it was viewed as a critical need. The project was first proposed in 1995, and every New Jersey governor after that time had publicly sup- ported the need for the tunnel. The reasons were compelling: The entire commuter rail system connecting
New York and New Jersey was supported by only one congested 100-year-old, two-track railroad tunnel into an overcrowded Penn Station in midtown Manhattan; both tracks had reached capacity and could no longer accommodate growth. Passengers were making more than 500,000 trips through Penn Station every day, with station congestion and overcrowding the norm. The project was especially critical for New Jersey residents because their commuter ridership to New York had more than quadrupled in the past 20 years from10 million annual trips to more than 46 million annual passenger trips. In the peak hours, the New Jersey Transit Authority operated 20 of the 23 trains heading into or out of New York. Building the ARC would double the number of New Jersey Transit commuter trains, from 45 to about 90, that could come into Manhattan every morning at rush hour.
· In the face of such congestion and perceived need, the ARC project was conceived to include the following elements:
· Two new tracks under the Hudson River and the New Jersey Palisades
· A new six-track passenger station, to be known as “New York Pennsylvania Station Extension” (NYPSE) under 34th Street, with passenger connection to Penn Station
· A new rail loop near the Lautenberg Secaucus Junction station to allow two northern New Jersey line trains access to New York City
· A midday rail storage yard in Kearny, New Jersey
Proponents also argued the environmental advantages of the project, noting that the ARC project would eliminate 30,000 daily personal automobile trips, taking 22,000 cars off the roads and resulting in 600,000 fewer daily vehicle miles traveled. The project was expected to thus reduce greenhouse gas emissions by nearly 66,000 tons each year.
The ARC project was anticipated to take eight years to complete, coming into service in 2017. The cost of the project was significant, as the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) reported the project cost as $8.7 billion in their Annual Report. In order to share the burden of the project costs, the funding as originally proposed included the following sources:
· Federal government: $4.5 billion
· Port Authority of New York and New Jersey:
· $3.0 billion New Jersey Turnpike Authority: $1.25 billion
A final important feature of the funding plan limited the exposure of the federal government for any project overruns, meaning that the government was locked into its original commitment amount only. Any .
Building Sustainable Communities: Urban Planning in the Portland Metro Regi...South Fraser Blog
Presentation by Oregon Metro Councilor Collette in which she give a general overview of the Metro Portland region and the role of the elected Oregon Metro Council. She gives information on Metro’s role in land-use planning, the urban growth boundary, and the region’s long-term planning document: Region 2040. She focuses on the link between land-use planning and transportation plan, and how Portland is in the business of designing multi-modal transportation corridors today. She also outlines the region’s priorities for high-capacity transport or light rail, and other orders of public and active transit. There is a case study on Tigard.
Role of public and private finance to universal access to WASH By C. Pezon Vera Grift
The roles of public and private finance to universalize the access to water in semi-urban areas the case of Burkina Faso. By Christelle Pezon at the West & Central Africa conference on financing for water, sanitation in Dakar - 20151215
Metro Councilor Robert Liberty discusses and presents work that Metro is doing in an effort to produce environmentally and pedestrian friendly communities, while preserving and investing in the communities that already exist. Mr. Liberty recognizes that the current, rapid rate of land development in the United States is destructive to our economy, environment and way of life.
When dignitaries broke ground on the Access to the Region’s Core (.docxphilipnelson29183
When dignitaries broke ground on the Access to the Region’s Core (ARC) project in northern New Jersey in 2009, it was supposed to be a celebration to signal the start of a bright new future. Creating a commuter rail tunnel under the Hudson River was not a particularly new or difficult idea, but it was viewed as a critical need. The project was first proposed in 1995, and every New Jersey governor after that time had publicly sup- ported the need for the tunnel. The reasons were compelling: The entire commuter rail system connecting
New York and New Jersey was supported by only one congested 100-year-old, two-track railroad tunnel into an overcrowded Penn Station in midtown Manhattan; both tracks had reached capacity and could no longer accommodate growth. Passengers were making more than 500,000 trips through Penn Station every day, with station congestion and overcrowding the norm. The project was especially critical for New Jersey residents because their commuter ridership to New York had more than quadrupled in the past 20 years from10 million annual trips to more than 46 million annual passenger trips. In the peak hours, the New Jersey Transit Authority operated 20 of the 23 trains heading into or out of New York. Building the ARC would double the number of New Jersey Transit commuter trains, from 45 to about 90, that could come into Manhattan every morning at rush hour.
· In the face of such congestion and perceived need, the ARC project was conceived to include the following elements:
· Two new tracks under the Hudson River and the New Jersey Palisades
· A new six-track passenger station, to be known as “New York Pennsylvania Station Extension” (NYPSE) under 34th Street, with passenger connection to Penn Station
· A new rail loop near the Lautenberg Secaucus Junction station to allow two northern New Jersey line trains access to New York City
· A midday rail storage yard in Kearny, New Jersey
Proponents also argued the environmental advantages of the project, noting that the ARC project would eliminate 30,000 daily personal automobile trips, taking 22,000 cars off the roads and resulting in 600,000 fewer daily vehicle miles traveled. The project was expected to thus reduce greenhouse gas emissions by nearly 66,000 tons each year.
The ARC project was anticipated to take eight years to complete, coming into service in 2017. The cost of the project was significant, as the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) reported the project cost as $8.7 billion in their Annual Report. In order to share the burden of the project costs, the funding as originally proposed included the following sources:
· Federal government: $4.5 billion
· Port Authority of New York and New Jersey:
· $3.0 billion New Jersey Turnpike Authority: $1.25 billion
A final important feature of the funding plan limited the exposure of the federal government for any project overruns, meaning that the government was locked into its original commitment amount only. Any .
8 major public transportation expansion projectsJLL
U.S. submarkets with public transportation outperform the national office market for vacancy, rents and development levels. The reason? More and more workers are demanding offices served by public transportation and so are companies to recruit and retain talent.
This shift in market dynamics coincides with the push for more public transportation infrastructure by voters and elected officials across the country. Take a look at some of the largest public transportation projects across the United Sates.
Oakland County Abuses Federal Stimulus Moneyburns4cc
Everyone has heard of Alaska's failed attempt to use federal funding to builld a "Bridge to Nowhere", now Oakland County has abused federal stimulus dollars to build their own BRIDGE TO NOWHERE from a grant aimed to fight blight and assist communities with making infrastructure repairs in low to moderate income neighborhoods.
Uncontrolled water ingress, especially water from a pavement’s surface, contributes to multiple types of pavement distress. It can lead to spalling, base or subgrade softening, dowel bar corrosion, pavement joint blow-ups and/or materials-related distress.
There are two stitching methods used to repair and strengthen longitudinal cracks or joints in concrete pavement. The first, and most common, is cross-stitching. Cross-stitching uses deformed tie bars epoxied or grouted into holes drilled at an angle through a crack or joint. The second, slot-stitching, uses deformed tie bars grouted into slots cut across a joint or crack. Each technique is beneficial for certain circumstances. Recommendations on where to use these methods are outlined in this special report.
DOWEL BAR RETROFIT (DBR) is a Concrete Pavement Preservation (CPP) tool that restores load transfer across joints and cracks by installing dowel bars linking the adjoining slabs. By linking slabs, the traffic load is shared, preventing differential vertical movement of the slabs at the joints and cracks, thereby eliminating the formation of faults or stepoffs. It is these faults that cause the rough ride and wheel slap that is sensed when traveling on a concrete roadway that has lost its ability to transfer load from one panel to the next.
Diamond grinding and patching on U.S. 67 in Arkansas exemplifies how CPP can extend the life of a concrete pavement while improving its functionality. The restored pavement was smoother than it was on the day it was built—and this was all for a price less than that of a standard asphalt overlay.
It has consistently been found that slurry has no negative effect on roadside vegetation or soil; in fact, it has agricultural liming potential. If CGR slurry deposited along roadsides can be utilized as a liming agent, it can promote plant health while minimizing the costs associated with hauling slurry off-site for disposal—a win-win situation for all involved.
The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) uses longitudinal diamond grooving for safety on asphalt as well as concrete pavements. Grooving costs less than overlays, is a long-term, low-maintenance solution, and has excellent skid test results. Work can be performed year-round, even in low temperatures. There is minimal traffic disruption during construction. ODOT installed grooving at three locations.
The Next Generation Concrete Surface (NGCS) and its smooth, low noise, high friction surface is a perfect fit for the road building and maintenance challenges we see across the globe.
The Ohio DOT specifies longitudinal diamond grooving (which helps reduce hydroplaning, increases drainage at the tire/pavement interface and aids in vehicle control) on concrete bridge decks. The superior safety performance encouraged the department to use the technique on several sections of asphalt pavement.
For most concrete pavements, proactively sealing or filling transverse and longitudinal joints improves long-term pavement performance. These procedures reduce water penetration, which can lead to erosion and subsequent pavement damage, and also reduce entry into the joint of incompressibles that exert pressure on the pavement.
In the past, concrete pavements were associated with increased tire/pavement noise. In recent years, however, the Next Generation Concrete Surface (NGCS) has provided quieter travel, increased friction and improved ride. The innovative texture provides for a smoother, more uniform ride. Diamond grinding provides increased macro-texture, creating a safer road in wet weather conditions.Tests have shown a decrease in tire/pavement noise by 75%.
CPP has long been used on deteriorated highways, but it also offers an alternative to asphalt overlays when rehabilitating city streets constructed of concrete. Minneapolis’s renewed pavements are expected to last another 25 years, making the total lifespan of the concrete streets 65-70 years. With only one major preservation cycle during that timeframe, this translates into a very low annual cost for concrete city streets.
More from International Grooving & Grinding Association (12)
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Area Mayors Secure Next Generation Concrete Surface (NGCS) for Houston’s Katy Freeway
1. THE KATY FREEWAY is a portion of I-10 that
runs from the downtown Houston area west-
ward for approximately 23 miles to the suburb
of Katy. TxDOT widened the road in 2009; it
is now the widest freeway in the world and is
16 lanes wide (including service roads) along a
three-to-four mile stretch where it abuts several
small villages.
When the freeway reopened after construction
in 2009, increased vehicle speeds and trans-
versely tined pavement surfaces created a noise
level that was unacceptable to residents of the
villages. They approached their mayors to find
a solution.
QUANTIFYING THE PROBLEM
Mayors from the villages, including five-time
mayor of Hunters Creek Village David A. We-
gner, approached TxDOT about noise abate-
ment procedures. But TxDOT had closed out
the project and had no additional funds to ad-
dress noise.
Even though noise modeling conducted by Tx-
DOT during the design phase showed the road
to be in compliance with federal standards,
new noise tests commissioned by the mayors
showed that the as-built freeway was consid-
erably out of compliance. Meetings with the
mayors’ congressman and state representative
followed, and TxDOT officials worked with
the mayors to identify a solution. The mayors
expressed interest in rubberized asphalt, but
TxDOT pointed out that the material’s cost,
in addition to its porous, compressible nature,
made it an impractical choice. The solution
proposed by TxDOT was to remove transverse
grooves from the roadway and replace them
with the Next Generation Concrete Surface
(NGCS).
FINDING THE MONEY
The cost of the project was approximately
$12.5 million, including traffic control, which
comprised a significant share of the cost for
a road as heavily traveled as the Katy Freeway.
Because about half of the affected roadway
was within village jurisdictions and half was
within the jurisdiction of the City of Houston,
12573 Route 9W • West Coxsackie, NY 12192 • www.igga.net • (518) 731–7450
NEXT GENERATION CONCRETE SURFACE
>>> NGCS ACHIEVES QUIETER NEIGHBORHOODS
July 2018
TxDOT proposed that the City of Houston
and four of the six affected villages contribute
approximately $2 million of that total cost over
a five month term with no interest.
The four villages got the money into their an-
nual budgets, but according to Wegner the City
of Houston was slowed by two concerns. The
first centered on how to proportionally allocate
funds across their entire road network, a com-
mon consideration for road owners. The sec-
ond concern dealt with a newer type of chal-
lenge: the legalities of a city contributing local
funds to a federal road. Houston’s city council-
man and city attorney examined this matter for
some time.
Eventually, funding from TxDOT, the City of
Houston and four villages was secured and in
late winter of 2016, the project was let for bid.
Transverse grooving was removed and NGCS
installed, with construction completed by the
fall of 2017. Noise improved significantly and
residents, as well as their mayors, were delight-
ed with the new surface.
Area Mayors Secure NGCS for Houston’s Katy Freeway