Apple was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne. It is an American technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. Some of Apple's most popular products include the Macintosh line of computers, the iPod, the iPhone, and the iPad. The document then provides a SWOT analysis of Apple and discusses its target segments, marketing strategy, and focus on ethical manufacturing practices.