marami akong napasaya sa report kong ito :))
salamat sa mga klasmayt ko at sa adviser ko :))
#FRANSISCO G. NEPOMUCENO MEMORIAL HIGH SCHOOL citicenter pandan :)
add me up! cleofemakubex@yahoo.com
Ito ay isang handout para sa aralin o paksang tungkol sa Sociedad Economica de los Amigos del Pais. Ito ay itinatag ni Gobernador-Heneral Jose Basco y Vargas. Dito din matatagpuan ang mga epekto ng society na ito sa Pilipinas.
marami akong napasaya sa report kong ito :))
salamat sa mga klasmayt ko at sa adviser ko :))
#FRANSISCO G. NEPOMUCENO MEMORIAL HIGH SCHOOL citicenter pandan :)
add me up! cleofemakubex@yahoo.com
Ito ay isang handout para sa aralin o paksang tungkol sa Sociedad Economica de los Amigos del Pais. Ito ay itinatag ni Gobernador-Heneral Jose Basco y Vargas. Dito din matatagpuan ang mga epekto ng society na ito sa Pilipinas.
The Propaganda Movement was a literary and cultural organization established in 1872 by Filipino émigrés in Europe that aimed to increase Spanish awareness of the needs of the Philippines and promote closer ties between the colony and Spain. The movement's goals included gaining Philippine representation in the Spanish Cortes, equal rights for Filipinos and Spaniards, and establishing a public school system independent of the friars. Prominent members included Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, and Marcelo H. Del Pilar. Though the movement was suppressed in 1872 with the execution of Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora, its writings would inspire the Philippine revolution led by Andres Bonifacio.
The Malolos Republic was established in the Philippines in 1898 with the transfer of the government seat to Malolos and the election of Congress officers in Barasoain Church. Three draft constitutions were proposed, including the Mabini Plan based on Masonic statutes, the Paterno Plan based on the 1868 Spanish Constitution, and the Calderon Plan based on several Latin American constitutions. The Spanish ceded the Philippines to the US in the 1898 Treaty of Paris, and the Malolos Congress debated separating church and state, showing democratic ideals.
The document summarizes key aspects of the Katipunan secret society in the Philippines. It describes the triangle system used to recruit new members and how it later transitioned to allowing members to recruit as many people as they could. It outlines the initiation process, including tests of courage and sincerity, as well as the blood compact ritual. It discusses the three membership categories and passwords. It also summarizes the role of the women's chapter, which served as lookouts during meetings and carried secret messages.
1. Spain colonized the Philippines from 1521 to 1898, establishing a centralized colonial government led by a Governor General. They implemented an encomienda system to divide the islands into large territories managed by encomenderos to hasten subjugation.
2. Filipino nationalism grew in response to Spanish rule, seen in early revolts, the Propaganda Movement calling for reforms, and the Katipunan secret society founded by Bonifacio seeking independence.
3. Spanish rule officially ended in 1898 with the Treaty of Paris after the Spanish-American War, in which the United States took control of the Philippines from Spain.
A barangay is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines, equivalent to a village, district, or ward. Barangays are further divided into smaller areas called puroks and may contain sitios. Municipalities and cities are composed of multiple barangays. There are currently over 42,000 barangays throughout the Philippines. Historically, barangays started as small coastal communities of 50-100 families and grew in size. Under Spanish rule, barangays were combined into towns headed by a barangay chief. The modern barangay is headed by an elected Punong Barangay and governed by a Sangguniang Barangay. Elections for barangay positions are typically hot
Tejeros convention and biak na bato republicschool
The Tejeros Convention was a meeting held on March 22, 1897 in Cavite province where the Katipunan revolutionary forces elected Emilio Aguinaldo as President. Mariano Trías was elected Vice President and Artemio Ricarte as Captain-General. The convention was disorderly and the decisions made were considered illegitimate. This led to the establishment of the Republic of Biak-na-Bato on November 1, 1897, with its first constitution. Under this agreement, Aguinaldo and other revolutionaries went into exile in Hong Kong after receiving remuneration in exchange for surrendering their arms.
The Propaganda Movement was a literary and cultural organization established in 1872 by Filipino émigrés in Europe that aimed to increase Spanish awareness of the needs of the Philippines and promote closer ties between the colony and Spain. The movement's goals included gaining Philippine representation in the Spanish Cortes, equal rights for Filipinos and Spaniards, and establishing a public school system independent of the friars. Prominent members included Jose Rizal, Graciano Lopez Jaena, and Marcelo H. Del Pilar. Though the movement was suppressed in 1872 with the execution of Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora, its writings would inspire the Philippine revolution led by Andres Bonifacio.
The Malolos Republic was established in the Philippines in 1898 with the transfer of the government seat to Malolos and the election of Congress officers in Barasoain Church. Three draft constitutions were proposed, including the Mabini Plan based on Masonic statutes, the Paterno Plan based on the 1868 Spanish Constitution, and the Calderon Plan based on several Latin American constitutions. The Spanish ceded the Philippines to the US in the 1898 Treaty of Paris, and the Malolos Congress debated separating church and state, showing democratic ideals.
The document summarizes key aspects of the Katipunan secret society in the Philippines. It describes the triangle system used to recruit new members and how it later transitioned to allowing members to recruit as many people as they could. It outlines the initiation process, including tests of courage and sincerity, as well as the blood compact ritual. It discusses the three membership categories and passwords. It also summarizes the role of the women's chapter, which served as lookouts during meetings and carried secret messages.
1. Spain colonized the Philippines from 1521 to 1898, establishing a centralized colonial government led by a Governor General. They implemented an encomienda system to divide the islands into large territories managed by encomenderos to hasten subjugation.
2. Filipino nationalism grew in response to Spanish rule, seen in early revolts, the Propaganda Movement calling for reforms, and the Katipunan secret society founded by Bonifacio seeking independence.
3. Spanish rule officially ended in 1898 with the Treaty of Paris after the Spanish-American War, in which the United States took control of the Philippines from Spain.
A barangay is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines, equivalent to a village, district, or ward. Barangays are further divided into smaller areas called puroks and may contain sitios. Municipalities and cities are composed of multiple barangays. There are currently over 42,000 barangays throughout the Philippines. Historically, barangays started as small coastal communities of 50-100 families and grew in size. Under Spanish rule, barangays were combined into towns headed by a barangay chief. The modern barangay is headed by an elected Punong Barangay and governed by a Sangguniang Barangay. Elections for barangay positions are typically hot
Tejeros convention and biak na bato republicschool
The Tejeros Convention was a meeting held on March 22, 1897 in Cavite province where the Katipunan revolutionary forces elected Emilio Aguinaldo as President. Mariano Trías was elected Vice President and Artemio Ricarte as Captain-General. The convention was disorderly and the decisions made were considered illegitimate. This led to the establishment of the Republic of Biak-na-Bato on November 1, 1897, with its first constitution. Under this agreement, Aguinaldo and other revolutionaries went into exile in Hong Kong after receiving remuneration in exchange for surrendering their arms.
PANAHON NG PAGKAMULAT O PROPAGANDA
Kaligirang Pangkasaysayan
-Pumasok ang mga dayuhang mangangalakal at nagsipagtayo ng mga Negosyo.
-Naging malaya ang Pilipinas sa pakikipagkalakalan sa ibang bansa.
-Umununlad ang agrikultura at Industriya.
Nabuksan ang Kanal Suez, noong Nobyembre 17,1869
Gobernador Heneral ng Panahong Pagkamulat
• Gob. Carlos Ma. Dela Torre – naniwala siya sa liberalism at ipinamalas niya ito sa pamamagitan ng patakaran at mahusay na pakikitungo sa mga Pilipino. Pantay-pantay ang pagtingin niya sa mga Espanyol at mga Pilipino
• Gob- Heneral Rafael de Izquierdo –ipinalit kay Gob. Dela Torre noong Ika- 4 ng Abril , 1871
Gob. Heneral Bustamante
ANG PAGKAMULAT NG MGA PILIPINO
- Sa pang-aalipin at pambubusabos ng mga Kastila.
- Dahil sa kahalagahan ng Pagbabago, Kalayaan at Hustisya.
-Nagkaroon ng isyu sa Sekularasyon
GOMBURZA
Mariano Gomez, Jose Apolonio Burgos at Jacinto Zamora
Napagbintangan sa isang pag-aalsa sa Cavite (Cavite mutiny)
Binitay sa pamamagitan ng garote noong Pebrero 17, 1872
ANG KILUSANG PROPAGANDA
Umigting ang damdaming Pilipino at lumawak pa ang mga pag-aalsa nang bitayin ang tatlong paring martir. Kaagad pinarusahan ng Espanyol ang sinumang mahuling kumikilos laban sa mga Espanyol sa pamamagitan ng pagpapatapon sa kanila sa labas ng Pilipinas. Maraming Pilipino ang ipinatapon sa Islas Marianas noong 1872 dahil sa pag-aalsa laban sa mga Espanyol. Dalawang uri ng paglaban sa mga Kastila ang namayani. Ang una ay ang pag-aalsang rebolusyunaryo, at ang kilusang propaganda.
MGA TALUTOK NG PROPAGANDA
Dr. Jose P. Rizal
Marcelo H. del Pilar
Graciano Lopez-Jaena
Ilan sa mga nakilalang kasapi ng Kilusang Propaganda
Antonio Luna
Mariano Ponce
Jose Ma. Panganiban
Pedro Paterno
Nagtatag ng pahayagan ang Kilusang Propaganda. Ito ang La Solidaridad.
Ang mga Layunin ng La Solidaridad :
Tumulong sa mapayapang paraan upang makamtan ang mga pagbabago sa pulitika at lipunan.
2. Ilantad ang nakalulunos na kalagayan ng mga Pilipino sa bansa upang mabigyang-lunas ng Espanya.
3. Hadlangan ang masasamang impluwensya ng nepotismo (paggamit ng impluwensya upang mapaunlakan ang isang kaanak) at konserbatismo (pagiging makaluma) sa pamamalakad ng pamahalaan.
4. Itaguyod ang mga kaisipang liberal at kaunlaran ng bansa.
5. Ipaglaban ang makatuwirang mga mithiin ng mga Pilipino sa buhay, demokrasya, at pamumuhay na mapayapa at maligaya.
6. Ilantad ang mga di kanais-nais na gawi ng mga prayle at mga tiwaling patakaran ng simbahan.
7. Sikaping himukin ang mga Pilipino sa pagkakaisa.
Ang kanilang sagisag sa pagsulat ng La Solidaridad
Rizal “Dimasalang” at “Laong-Laan”.
Mariano Ponce (Tikbalang, Naning at Kalipulako)
Marcelo H. Del Pilar (Plaridel)
Dominador Gomez (Romiro Franco)
Antonio Luna (Taga- ilog)
Jose Maria Panganiban (Jomapa).
Ang unang patnugot, si Graciano Lopez Jaena sumulat ng Fray Botod
Ang ikalawang patnugot, si Marcelo H. del Pilar. Itinatag at pinatnugutan niya
2. KILUSANG PROPAGANDA
• Pagkatapos ng pagbitay kina GomBurZa,
sumidhi ang diwang makabansa ng mga
Filipino. Naghangad sila ng mga
repormang panlipunan
3. KILUSANG PROPAGANDA
• Pangunahing layunin ng Kilusang
Propaganda na bigyan ng kalutasan ang
mga kamalian sa sistemang kolonyal ng
mga Kastila sa Pilipinas sa Paraang
Panulat
4. LAYUNIN NG KILUSANG
PROPAGANDA
• Magkaroon ng kinatawan ang Pilipinas sa
Cortes sa Spain
• Pantay na pagtingin sa mga Filipino at Kastila sa
harap ng batas
• Sekularisasyon ng mga parokya sa Pilipinas
• Gawing lalawigan ng Spain ang Pilipinas
• Ipagkaloob sa mga Filipino ang karapatang
pantao at kalayaan sa pananalita
5. LA SOLIDARIDAD
• Ang opisyal na pahayagan
ng kilusang propaganda
• Unang inilathala sa
Barcelona, Spain noong
Pebrero 15, 1889 sa
pamumuno ni Graciano
Lopez-Jaena na pinalitan ni
Marcelo H. Del Pilar noong
Disyembre 15, 1889
6. LAYUNIN NG LA SOLIDARIDAD
• Itaguyod ang malayang kaisipan at
kaunlaran
• Mapayapang paghingi ng mga repormang
pulitikal at panlipunan
• Ilarawan ang kaawa-awang kalagayan ng
Pilipinas upang gumawa ng mga hakbang
ang Spain na ayusin ang mga ito
7. NOLI ME TANGERE at EL
FILIBUSTERISMO
• Si RIZAL ay tinuligsa dahil
sa dalawang akda na ito na
kanyang isinulat
• Inilahad sa mga akda na
ito ang kasamaan ng mga
prayle at kabulukan ng
sistema ng pamahalaan ng
mga Espanyol
8. LA LIGA FILIPINA
• Itinatag ni Rizal noong Hulyo 3, 1892
matapos makabalik sa Pilipinas
• Layunin ng samahan na magkaisa ang
lahat ng Filipino sa paghingi ng reporma
sa mapayapang paraan.
9. ILANG MGA KASAPI SA
PROPAGANDA
• Jose Rizal
• Marcelo H. Del Pilar
• Graciano Lopez Jaena
• Dominador Gomez
• Jose Maria Panganiban
• Antonio Luna
• Mariano Ponce