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F R E E R E S P O N S E S I N G L E P O E T R Y E S S A Y
AP Test Prep
Understanding the Prompt
 Look for the main stem of the prompt. It is NEVER
NEVER NEVER about poetic devices. The devices
should be the support for the main stem in your
response. You must demonstrate an understanding
of the meaning of the poem. Underline the part of
the prompt that asks for this.
Organizational Planning
 The prompt itself will probably provide the
organizational framework for the essay.
 Each nuance or new idea should have a separate
paragraph…and make sure to state clearly the idea
you are supporting in the paragraph. Don’t imply it.
 Focus on one idea per paragraph and support it
throughout the paragraph.
Connection
 If all you see is the poetic device and you feel
compelled to start writing about the device, then
know that you must eventually connect it to its
meaning in the poem.
Time Constraints
 You have 40 minutes.
 20-25 minutes of the time should be allotted to
writing.
 10 minutes should be allotted to reading and
marking up the poem.
 5-10 minutes should be planning the essay and
organizing your thoughts.
Thesis Statement
 Thesis statement is crucial…shows that you are in
charge of the prompt.
 It should demonstrate that you understand both the
poem and the task given in the prompt.
 Ex.: “Through Sydney’s use of poetic devices, the
speaker discovers that even though desire is a
formidable adversary and can even instruct, virtue
can defeat it.”
A top example from a “9” essay
 Through shifting points of view, purposeful
structure, and meaningful diction, the speaker adds
depth and emotion to the love shared by the two
characters and illuminates a universal theme of
present innocence and changing relationships over
time.

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Ap test prep

  • 1. F R E E R E S P O N S E S I N G L E P O E T R Y E S S A Y AP Test Prep
  • 2. Understanding the Prompt  Look for the main stem of the prompt. It is NEVER NEVER NEVER about poetic devices. The devices should be the support for the main stem in your response. You must demonstrate an understanding of the meaning of the poem. Underline the part of the prompt that asks for this.
  • 3. Organizational Planning  The prompt itself will probably provide the organizational framework for the essay.  Each nuance or new idea should have a separate paragraph…and make sure to state clearly the idea you are supporting in the paragraph. Don’t imply it.  Focus on one idea per paragraph and support it throughout the paragraph.
  • 4. Connection  If all you see is the poetic device and you feel compelled to start writing about the device, then know that you must eventually connect it to its meaning in the poem.
  • 5. Time Constraints  You have 40 minutes.  20-25 minutes of the time should be allotted to writing.  10 minutes should be allotted to reading and marking up the poem.  5-10 minutes should be planning the essay and organizing your thoughts.
  • 6. Thesis Statement  Thesis statement is crucial…shows that you are in charge of the prompt.  It should demonstrate that you understand both the poem and the task given in the prompt.  Ex.: “Through Sydney’s use of poetic devices, the speaker discovers that even though desire is a formidable adversary and can even instruct, virtue can defeat it.”
  • 7. A top example from a “9” essay  Through shifting points of view, purposeful structure, and meaningful diction, the speaker adds depth and emotion to the love shared by the two characters and illuminates a universal theme of present innocence and changing relationships over time.