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Analysing Text
Dr. Yvonne Weekes
What do you know about the playwright?
 What do you know about the
playwright Sir Derek Walcott?
 Where was he born?
 What kind of education?
 What influenced his playwriting?
 Do we know anything about his
religion?
Step 2: Culture
 What is the language of the play?
 What are the cultural forms in the
play?
 Is there an African influence? Or
European influence? Or an Indian
influence?
 What foods do the characters eat?
 What religion is practiced?
 What clothing do the characters
wear?
 What is the social status of the
characters?
Step 3: Setting
Some Questions
 Where is the play set?
 Are there any sounds? Or songs?
 What sounds do you think the
audience would hear for a play set
around Carnival?
 Is the setting dark or bright?
 Is the setting depressing or happy?
 What time of the day does the main
action occur?
 What is the weather like?
The Forest of “Ti-Jean & His
Brothers”
Step 4: Principle Characters
 IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW WHO
THE CHARACTERS ARE
 WHAT THEY DO TO MOVE THE
ACTION ALONG
 WHETHER THEY ARE GOOD OR BAD
 HOW THEY BEHAVE TOWARDS ONE
ANOTHER IN THE PLAY
Step 5: Secondary Characters
 In some plays there will be
secondary characters.
 Sometimes they act as observers or
narrators
 Sometimes they act as comic relief
in a serious play (tragedy)
 Sometimes they appear only
briefly.
 While other times they may be the
chorus
Step 6: Plot
 The plot is the main action of the
play
 It is the story of what happens
 It has five key points.
 Exposition = the problem
 Rising Action = action
 Climax = Something significant
happens
 Falling Action = What is done to
reach to fix the problem
 Denouement or the RESOLUTION
Step 7: Other Elements to consider
 Genre
 Structure
 Speech
 Narrative Technique
 Symbolism
 Moral Issues
 Comparison to other works
 Lessons to be learnt

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Analysing text for csec [autosaved]

  • 2. What do you know about the playwright?  What do you know about the playwright Sir Derek Walcott?  Where was he born?  What kind of education?  What influenced his playwriting?  Do we know anything about his religion?
  • 3. Step 2: Culture  What is the language of the play?  What are the cultural forms in the play?  Is there an African influence? Or European influence? Or an Indian influence?  What foods do the characters eat?  What religion is practiced?  What clothing do the characters wear?  What is the social status of the characters?
  • 4. Step 3: Setting Some Questions  Where is the play set?  Are there any sounds? Or songs?  What sounds do you think the audience would hear for a play set around Carnival?  Is the setting dark or bright?  Is the setting depressing or happy?  What time of the day does the main action occur?  What is the weather like? The Forest of “Ti-Jean & His Brothers”
  • 5. Step 4: Principle Characters  IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW WHO THE CHARACTERS ARE  WHAT THEY DO TO MOVE THE ACTION ALONG  WHETHER THEY ARE GOOD OR BAD  HOW THEY BEHAVE TOWARDS ONE ANOTHER IN THE PLAY
  • 6. Step 5: Secondary Characters  In some plays there will be secondary characters.  Sometimes they act as observers or narrators  Sometimes they act as comic relief in a serious play (tragedy)  Sometimes they appear only briefly.  While other times they may be the chorus
  • 7. Step 6: Plot  The plot is the main action of the play  It is the story of what happens  It has five key points.  Exposition = the problem  Rising Action = action  Climax = Something significant happens  Falling Action = What is done to reach to fix the problem  Denouement or the RESOLUTION
  • 8. Step 7: Other Elements to consider  Genre  Structure  Speech  Narrative Technique  Symbolism  Moral Issues  Comparison to other works  Lessons to be learnt