The document provides 10 analogy questions with 5 answer choices for each. It tests the reader's ability to identify the best match between two concepts based on their relationship or meaning. The answers provided explain why each correct answer choice is the best match for the given concept pair based on definition, antonyms, part-to-whole relationships, or other logical reasoning.
Part of speech- a category to which a word is assigned in accordance with its syntactic functions. In English the main 8 parts of speech are noun, pronoun, adjective, determiner, verb, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection.
Classifications of Poetry
I. Narrative Poems.
1. Tells a story. (Series of events.)
A. Ballad
1.) very short story
2.) folk product – regular people
3.) simple plot and language
4.) has dialogue
B. Metrical Tale
1.) short story in verse
2.) more descriptions
3.) poet expresses attitudes and opinions
C. Epic
1.) extremely long. (Novel length story in verse.)
2.) about national heroes, kings, great warriors, etc.
3.) elevated tone, lofty style. Language is highly poetic.
II. Lyric Poems.
1. Expresses an emotion. Does not tell a story.
2. Shares a moment – does not explain it.
3. Keys to understand – refer to “Understanding Traditional Poetry.”
a.) Logical content – what the writing actually says.
b.) Emotive content – feeling the writing produces.
A. Reflective Lyric: 99% of school poems fall in this category!!!
1.) Emotional response through recall/ reflection (past tense.)
2.) Usually calm
B. Elegy:
1.) Expresses grief at death.
2.) Usually dignified.
3.) Formal language and structure.
C. Ode:
1.) Any sustained lyric poem of exalted theme.
2.) Often commemorating some important event.
3.) Dignified formal language / irregular structure
D. Sonnet:
1.) Dignified subject matter
2.) FIXED FORM !
a.) Italian (Petrarchan)
abba
abba
cdc, cdc or cdcdcd
b.) English (Shakespearean)
abab
cdcd
efef
gg
III. Dramatic Poetry.
A. Dramatic Narrative: Tells a story by the person involved.
B. Dramatic Monologue: One speaking to others on stage. They listen, character speaks.
C. Soliloquy: One character on stage speaking alone (to himself.)
References:
www.poetrysoups.com
www.allpoetry.com
www.wisegeek.org
www.yourdictionary.com
www.bartleby.com
www.olypen.com
www.goole.com
Part of speech- a category to which a word is assigned in accordance with its syntactic functions. In English the main 8 parts of speech are noun, pronoun, adjective, determiner, verb, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection.
Classifications of Poetry
I. Narrative Poems.
1. Tells a story. (Series of events.)
A. Ballad
1.) very short story
2.) folk product – regular people
3.) simple plot and language
4.) has dialogue
B. Metrical Tale
1.) short story in verse
2.) more descriptions
3.) poet expresses attitudes and opinions
C. Epic
1.) extremely long. (Novel length story in verse.)
2.) about national heroes, kings, great warriors, etc.
3.) elevated tone, lofty style. Language is highly poetic.
II. Lyric Poems.
1. Expresses an emotion. Does not tell a story.
2. Shares a moment – does not explain it.
3. Keys to understand – refer to “Understanding Traditional Poetry.”
a.) Logical content – what the writing actually says.
b.) Emotive content – feeling the writing produces.
A. Reflective Lyric: 99% of school poems fall in this category!!!
1.) Emotional response through recall/ reflection (past tense.)
2.) Usually calm
B. Elegy:
1.) Expresses grief at death.
2.) Usually dignified.
3.) Formal language and structure.
C. Ode:
1.) Any sustained lyric poem of exalted theme.
2.) Often commemorating some important event.
3.) Dignified formal language / irregular structure
D. Sonnet:
1.) Dignified subject matter
2.) FIXED FORM !
a.) Italian (Petrarchan)
abba
abba
cdc, cdc or cdcdcd
b.) English (Shakespearean)
abab
cdcd
efef
gg
III. Dramatic Poetry.
A. Dramatic Narrative: Tells a story by the person involved.
B. Dramatic Monologue: One speaking to others on stage. They listen, character speaks.
C. Soliloquy: One character on stage speaking alone (to himself.)
References:
www.poetrysoups.com
www.allpoetry.com
www.wisegeek.org
www.yourdictionary.com
www.bartleby.com
www.olypen.com
www.goole.com
IELTS Listening - Form Completion - Introduction - Useful TipsIELTSBackup
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IELTS Listening - Form Completion - Introduction - Useful TipsIELTSBackup
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Answer the following questions to check your English vocabulary skill for the GRE Exam.
(The correct answers are given at the bottom of the questions)
1. What is the synonym of PREVARICATE?
(A) destroy or ruin a building or other structure on purpose
(B) force to leave a country or place by official order
(C) avoid telling the truth by not directly answering a question
(D) set the amount of (a tax, a fine, damages, etc.)
(E) fix or settle the exact limits or nature of something
2. What is the antonym of PREVARICATE?
(A) deprecate
(B) influence
(C) bloat
(D) affirm
(E) deify
3. What is the synonym of PREVIOUS?
(A) preceding
(B) self-concerned
(C) unwell
(D) glasslike
(E) worrisome
4. What is the antonym of PREVIOUS?
(A) illogical
(B) next
(C) sinking
(D) noisy
(E) bendable
5. What is the synonym of QUELL?
(A) make amends for
(B) manage or control
(C) allay or assuage
(D) show off oneself
(E) criticize very harshly
6. What is the antonym of QUELL?
(A) eject
(B) explore
(C) renounce
(D) help
(E) enhance
7. What is the synonym of LICENTIOUS?
(A) dizzy
(B) tangible
(C) exacting
(D) lewd
(E) ineffective
8. What is the antonym of LICENTIOUS?
(A) moral
(B) helpless
(C) impregnable
(D) off-centre
(E) smooth-sounding
9. What is the synonym of SIGNIFICANT?
(A) barbarous
(B) bulletin
(C) additional
(D) momentous
(E) extension
10. What is the antonym of SIGNIFICANT?
(A) selective
(B) treachery
(C) trivial
(D) drama
(E) overabundant
11. What is the synonym of CHURLISH?
(A) unshakable
(B) shy
(C) excitable
(D) delightful
(E) barbaric
12. What is the antonym of CHURLISH?
(A) invariable
(B) chubby
(C) hateworthy
(D) courteous
(E) probable
13. What is the synonym of HACKNEYED?
(A) extremely destructive or harmful
(B) very generous or extravagant
(C) famous for something bad
(D) related to the intellect
(E) worn out by overuse
14. What is the antonym of HACKNEYED?
(A) sad
(B) infamous
(C) original
(D) strong
(E) accurate
15. What is the synonym of PALTRY?
(A) significant
(B) systematic
(C) meager
(D) graceful
(E) extended
16. What is the antonym of PALTRY?
(A) significant
(B) capricious
(C) flavorless
(D) changeable
(E) unreasonable
17. What is the synonym of REPROACH?
(A) restart
(B) kill
(C) scold
(D) expend
(E) transfer
18. What is the antonym of REPROACH?
(A) exist
(B) buy
(C) postpone
(D) respect
(E) organize
19. What is the synonym of ERRATIC?
(A) unclear in meaning
(B) strange and unconventional
(C) broad in scope
(D) clean, or unused
(E) not lasting forever
20. What is the antonym of ERRATIC?
(A) compressed
(B) notorious
(C) common
(D) soft-hearted
(E) low-spirited
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Answers: 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. E 12. D 13. E 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C
## Analogy MCQs: Test Your Reasoning Power!
Analogy MCQs are a fantastic way to assess your reasoning and critical thinking skills. They challenge you to identify relationships between concepts and apply that knowledge to new situations.
Here are some examples of analogy MCQs to test your mettle:
**1. Pen is to paper as knife is to...?**
A. fork
B. wood
C. sharpener
D. table
**Explanation:** The relationship between pen and paper is that one writes on the other. Similarly, a knife cuts something (wood), making C the most appropriate answer.
[Image of Pen, paper, knife, wood]
**2. Mountain is to valley as peak is to...?**
A. hill
B. slope
C. base
D. summit
**Explanation:** A mountain is the opposite of a valley, and a peak is the highest point of a mountain. Therefore, D (summit) is the opposite of peak in relation to a valley.
[Image of Mountain, valley, peak]
**3. Doctor is to patient as lawyer is to...?**
A. judge
B. jury
C. defendant
D. client
**Explanation:** A doctor diagnoses and treats patients, while a lawyer represents and defends clients. So, D is the best answer.
[Image of Doctor, patient, lawyer, client]
**4. Lock is to key as password is to...?**
A. website
B. computer
C. security question
D. user
**Explanation:** A lock requires a key to open, and a password grants access to a website or computer. Hence, C is the most fitting answer.
[Image of Lock, key, password, computer]
**5. Seed is to plant as baby is to...?**
A. child
B. adult
C. parent
D. family
**Explanation:** A seed grows into a plant, and a baby grows into an adult. Therefore, B is the apt answer.
[Image of Seed, plant, baby, adult]
Remember, these are just a few examples, and the difficulty of analogy MCQs can vary greatly.
Here are some tips for tackling them:
* **Read the question carefully:** Make sure you understand the relationship between the first two terms before moving on.
* **Consider the context:** Sometimes, the context of the question can help you narrow down the answer choices.
* **Eliminate obviously wrong answers:** This can save you time and help you focus on the most likely options.
* **Think outside the box:** Sometimes, the best answer is not the most obvious one.
* **Trust your gut:** If you have a strong feeling about an answer, go with it!
Practicing analogy MCQs is a great way to improve your reasoning skills and prepare for standardized tests. So, keep challenging yourself and have fun!
GAT NTS SAMPLE PAPERS MATERIAL PART 4. You will find more GAT NTS material on my profile. Some sample papers and some important website links from which you can prepare. Good Luck =)
Answer the following questions to check your English vocabulary skill for the SAT Exam.
(The correct answers are given at the bottom of the questions)
1. What is the synonym of DATA?
(A) piece of the past
(B) especially facts or numbers
(C) passenger boat packet boat
(D) witty saying or poem
(E) ornamentation for a horse
2. What is the antonym of DATA?
(A) stipulated condition
(B) carbonated water
(C) false information
(D) democratic state
(E) great wastefulness
3. What is the synonym of DISCORD?
(A) fright
(B) conflict
(C) fruits
(D) philosophy
(E) pains
4. What is the antonym of DISCORD?
(A) purification
(B) concord
(C) consumption
(D) dummy
(E) dream
5. What is the synonym of PRIVACY?
(A) production
(B) compartment
(C) ferryboat
(D) secrecy
(E) management
6. What is the antonym of PRIVACY?
(A) inspection
(B) territory
(C) visitor
(D) accreditation
(E) company
7. What is the synonym of RAZE?
(A) decide the value of
(B) scrape or shave off
(C) declare positively and confidently
(D) keep within close bounds
(E) criticize or punish someone
8. What is the antonym of RAZE?
(A) refrain
(B) create
(C) verbalize
(D) reprobate
(E) adore
9. What is the synonym of FACILE?
(A) effortless
(B) unconscious
(C) capricious
(D) unfathomable
(E) tangible
10. What is the antonym of FACILE?
(A) complicated
(B) enriched
(C) fallacious
(D) expensive
(E) desensitized
11. What is the synonym of DELIBERATE?
(A) signal
(B) see
(C) delve
(D) ponder
(E) disturb
12. What is the antonym of DELIBERATE?
(A) legit
(B) unadvised
(C) effectual
(D) inexpressible
(E) undeveloped
13. What is the synonym of EMPATHY?
(A) courage
(B) compassion
(C) passage
(D) enrichment
(E) measurement
14. What is the antonym of EMPATHY?
(A) rejuvenation
(B) sadism
(C) encouragement
(D) hatred
(E) radiator
15. What is the synonym of COGENT?
(A) observe carefully
(B) lacking originality
(C) intellectually convincing
(D) very carefully
(E) without stopping
16. What is the antonym of COGENT?
(A) fewness
(B) short-tempered
(C) naive
(D) extensive
(E) laudable
17. What is the synonym of ENHANCE?
(A) oppress
(B) retail
(C) plot
(D) augment
(E) run
18. What is the antonym of ENHANCE?
(A) enliven
(B) desire
(C) end
(D) weaken
(E) propose
19. What is the synonym of ENCOUNTER?
(A) clash
(B) reclaim
(C) deal
(D) dilute
(E) cease
20. What is the antonym of ENCOUNTER?
(A) avoid
(B) engulf
(C) focus
(D) remain
(E) distort
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Answers: 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. E 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. A
Answer the following questions to check your English vocabulary skill for the GRE Exam.
(The correct answers are given at the bottom of the questions)
1. What is the synonym of LUXURIOUS?
(A) comfortable
(B) solitude
(C) juvenile
(D) gleeful
(E) clearness
2. What is the antonym of LUXURIOUS?
(A) figurative
(B) inferior
(C) passionate
(D) voluble
(E) majestic
3. What is the synonym of BENEFICIAL?
(A) prevent from having with
(B) promoting or enhancing well-being
(C) compulsory force or threat
(D) outside the range of
(E) an act of comforting
4. What is the antonym of BENEFICIAL?
(A) watchful
(B) worthless
(C) tireless
(D) visible
(E) adhesive
5. What is the synonym of MAWKISH?
(A) perfectly clean
(B) extremely excited
(C) overly sentimental
(D) possibly deceitful
(E) extremely frugal
6. What is the antonym of MAWKISH?
(A) calm
(B) stimulating
(C) desirous
(D) joyous
(E) unpreventable
7. What is the synonym of LIBERTY?
(A) obligation
(B) incivility
(C) muteness
(D) helpfulness
(E) independence
8. What is the antonym of LIBERTY?
(A) ethics
(B) imprisonment
(C) character
(D) agronomist
(E) epigram
9. What is the synonym of SINUOUS?
(A) meandering
(B) doleful
(C) matchless
(D) unprincipled
(E) unintelligent
10. What is the antonym of SINUOUS?
(A) portray
(B) orient
(C) fluctuate
(D) unwinding
(E) scrap
11. What is the synonym of INCENTIVE?
(A) marketing
(B) stimulus
(C) oppression
(D) pessimism
(E) variation
12. What is the antonym of INCENTIVE?
(A) deterrent
(B) idealist
(C) rain
(D) position
(E) fog
13. What is the synonym of DENOUNCE?
(A) self-denying
(B) symbolic
(C) managerial
(D) denunciation
(E) guidance
14. What is the antonym of DENOUNCE?
(A) soften
(B) waver
(C) praise
(D) coexist
(E) itensify
15. What is the synonym of REVERENT?
(A) clearly, fully, and sometimes emphatically expressed
(B) impressed with veneration or deep respect
(C) characterized by rapid change or temperament
(D) having a pleasant and friendly disposition
(E) not serious in attitude or behavior
16. What is the antonym of REVERENT?
(A) unjustifiable
(B) victorious
(C) open-handed
(D) impolite
(E) unnoticeable
17. What is the synonym of ADEQUATE?
(A) inconvenient
(B) hospitable
(C) illuminated
(D) satisfactory
(E) glorious
18. What is the antonym of ADEQUATE?
(A) incredible
(B) specialized
(C) soothing
(D) promising
(E) insufficient
19. What is the synonym of UTILITY?
(A) formless concept
(B) pompous speech
(C) information source
(D) public service
(E) central participant
20. What is the antonym of UTILITY?
(A) futility
(B) resort
(C) unfaithfulness
(D) numbness
(E) variant
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Answers: 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. E 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. E 19. D 20. A
Answer the following questions to check your English vocabulary skill for the GRE Exam.
(The correct answers are given at the bottom of the questions)
1. What is the synonym of SERVILE?
(A) emaciated
(B) ramshackle
(C) inexorable
(D) slavelike
(E) swift
2. What is the antonym of SERVILE?
(A) nebulous
(B) achievable
(C) serviceable
(D) distrustful
(E) dominant
3. What is the synonym of CONSECRATE?
(A) dilate
(B) reclaim
(C) dedicate
(D) overcome
(E) deduct
4. What is the antonym of CONSECRATE?
(A) obey
(B) activate
(C) attain
(D) desecrate
(E) regulate
5. What is the synonym of REPREHENSIBLE?
(A) mighty
(B) tentative
(C) merciless
(D) disgraceful
(E) momentous
6. What is the antonym of REPREHENSIBLE?
(A) first-class
(B) respectable
(C) national
(D) frivolous
(E) painful
7. What is the synonym of CONVENTIONAL?
(A) secondary
(B) customary
(C) industrious
(D) racial
(E) guiltless
8. What is the antonym of CONVENTIONAL?
(A) uncooperative
(B) unorthodox
(C) revengeful
(D) left-handed
(E) scary
9. What is the synonym of POTENTIAL?
(A) cool
(B) confusion
(C) woodland
(D) balance
(E) possible
10. What is the antonym of POTENTIAL?
(A) injurious
(B) infectious
(C) burdensome
(D) barbarous
(E) actual
11. What is the synonym of FECUND?
(A) sacred
(B) unmixed
(C) bossy
(D) fruitful
(E) majestic
12. What is the antonym of FECUND?
(A) impotent
(B) greedy
(C) unalterable
(D) heinous
(E) pleasurable
13. What is the synonym of RUIN?
(A) enclosed
(B) decay
(C) edit
(D) declaim
(E) redress
14. What is the antonym of RUIN?
(A) stay
(B) postulate
(C) confess
(D) construct
(E) deduct
15. What is the synonym of EFFRONTERY?
(A) extreme rudeness
(B) prize money
(C) natural scenery
(D) passenger accommodation
(E) unsophisticated person
16. What is the antonym of EFFRONTERY?
(A) politeness
(B) colleague
(C) indentation
(D) impulsion
(E) senselessness
17. What is the synonym of REMISS?
(A) feeling guilty and remorseful
(B) very clever and intelligent
(C) failing to take care
(D) excessively mournful, sad, sorrowful
(E) avoiding work or employment
18. What is the antonym of REMISS?
(A) careful
(B) unprofitable
(C) scraggy
(D) unspeakable
(E) creative
19. What is the synonym of EARNEST?
(A) trustworthy
(B) frozen
(C) attentive
(D) endless
(E) unmanageable
20. What is the antonym of EARNEST?
(A) careless
(B) alarmed
(C) shameless
(D) inconsiderate
(E) urbane
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Answers: 1. D 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. E 10. E 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
Answer the following questions to check your English vocabulary skill for the SAT Exam.
(The correct answers are given at the bottom of the questions)
1. What is the synonym of RENOWNED?
(A) depraved
(B) considered
(C) reclaimable
(D) argumentative
(E) famous
2. What is the antonym of RENOWNED?
(A) exotic
(B) impecunious
(C) unknown
(D) irregular
(E) unambitious
3. What is the synonym of APOSTATE?
(A) a vague unpleasant emotion in anticipation of a misfortune
(B) having or showing unfriendliness or an eagerness to fight
(C) a formal statement or opinion adopted by a group
(D) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs
(E) the surface of a desk where a person works
4. What is the antonym of APOSTATE?
(A) trustworthiness
(B) follower
(C) exactness
(D) helicopter
(E) monitor
5. What is the synonym of DISPATCH?
(A) chuck
(B) drink
(C) materialize
(D) transmit
(E) entrap
6. What is the antonym of DISPATCH?
(A) slowness
(B) fierceness
(C) inventiveness
(D) constructor
(E) fluctuation
7. What is the synonym of UNCANNY?
(A) ghostly
(B) marine
(C) troublemaker
(D) unattended
(E) right-minded
8. What is the antonym of UNCANNY?
(A) multi-language
(B) multi-faced
(C) unremarkable
(D) protection
(E) accident
9. What is the synonym of BEGRUDGE?
(A) be envious
(B) throw out
(C) discuss fully
(D) make sure
(E) show reluctance
10. What is the antonym of BEGRUDGE?
(A) criticize harshly
(B) hope for
(C) throw down
(D) be generous
(E) wave around
11. What is the synonym of DESPOT?
(A) a witty saying or remark
(B) clearness of thought or style
(C) a cruel and oppressive dictator
(D) by a variety of objects
(E) the quality of being brief
12. What is the antonym of DESPOT?
(A) challenger
(B) sequel
(C) proclamation
(D) democrat
(E) biography
13. What is the synonym of EXTREME?
(A) dull
(B) repulsive
(C) unendurable
(D) unthinkable
(E) farthermost
14. What is the antonym of EXTREME?
(A) small-minded
(B) adhesive
(C) powerless
(D) innermost
(E) duplicitous
15. What is the synonym of DEPRECATE?
(A) give permission for
(B) confirm the validity
(C) surrender with conditions
(D) lower in value
(E) uncover, to expose
16. What is the antonym of DEPRECATE?
(A) explain
(B) obtain
(C) design
(D) commend
(E) inspire
17. What is the synonym of INNOCUOUS?
(A) expressed without words
(B) far and wide
(C) friendly and helpful
(D) causing no damage
(E) careful and exact
18. What is the antonym of INNOCUOUS?
(A) fruitless
(B) listless
(C) unimpressive
(D) harmful
(E) honorable
19. What is the synonym of RELENT?
(A) put to a lower position
(B) speak about something in passing
(C) criticize or speak ill of
(D) confirm or make more certain
(E) soften, melt, or give in
20. What is the antonym of RELENT?
(A) intensify
(B) delight
(C) laud
(D) hook
(E) close
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Answers: 1. E 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. D 13. E 14. D 15. D 16. D 17. D 18. D 19. E 20. A
Answer the following questions to check your English vocabulary skill for the SAT Exam.
(The correct answers are given at the bottom of the questions)
1. What is the synonym of DENOUNCE?
(A) puzzle out
(B) work against
(C) condemn strongly
(D) increase rapidly
(E) dry completely
2. What is the antonym of DENOUNCE?
(A) commend
(B) investigate
(C) broaden
(D) oversee
(E) stick
3. What is the synonym of RECKLESS?
(A) multicolored
(B) unwell
(C) energetic
(D) irresponsible
(E) observable
4. What is the antonym of RECKLESS?
(A) healthy
(B) decreased
(C) deceitful
(D) prudent
(E) accidental
5. What is the synonym of DELEGATE?
(A) the state or quality of being utterly evil
(B) a structure that has a roof and walls
(C) a person or thing that comes before another
(D) one who is given authority to represent another
(E) a person having an uncontrollable desire for alcohol
6. What is the antonym of DELEGATE?
(A) detection
(B) retract
(C) figure
(D) fierceness
(E) division
7. What is the synonym of DESOLATE?
(A) magnificence
(B) building
(C) sunrise
(D) vacated
(E) contrasting
8. What is the antonym of DESOLATE?
(A) blow
(B) fertile
(C) obtainment
(D) desk
(E) unprejudiced
9. What is the synonym of INCAPACITATE?
(A) prepare
(B) lift
(C) roam
(D) defile
(E) maim
10. What is the antonym of INCAPACITATE?
(A) restate
(B) enforce
(C) run
(D) strengthen
(E) scandalize
11. What is the synonym of FAMOUS?
(A) abstentious
(B) snappish
(C) fewness
(D) eminent
(E) strategic
12. What is the antonym of FAMOUS?
(A) nameless
(B) quavery
(C) unchanging
(D) prescribed
(E) unresisting
13. What is the synonym of ILLICIT?
(A) prohibited
(B) remarkable
(C) empathy
(D) unaware
(E) nervous
14. What is the antonym of ILLICIT?
(A) scandalous
(B) acidic
(C) legal
(D) vital
(E) mellow
15. What is the synonym of LATENT?
(A) inactive
(B) stratagem
(C) vivid
(D) hazardous
(E) savory
16. What is the antonym of LATENT?
(A) obvious
(B) handsome
(C) portentous
(D) viscous
(E) bountiful
17. What is the synonym of MANDATORY?
(A) required by rule
(B) carefree and gay
(C) not firmly fixed
(D) not feeling pain
(E) slow and laborious
18. What is the antonym of MANDATORY?
(A) talented
(B) voluntary
(C) chicanery
(D) horizontal
(E) comical
19. What is the synonym of PROVISION?
(A) stocks
(B) borders
(C) stationary
(D) patroness
(E) determination
20. What is the antonym of PROVISION?
(A) incision
(B) remuneration
(C) dullness
(D) taking
(E) boyfriend
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Answers: 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. E 10. D 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D
Answer the following questions to check your English vocabulary skill for the GRE Exam.
(The correct answers are given at the bottom of the questions)
1. What is the synonym of HEED?
(A) give notice to
(B) pay attention to
(C) provide supporting evidence
(D) make less difficult
(E) catch on (to)
2. What is the antonym of HEED?
(A) inattentiveness
(B) vagueness
(C) truthfulness
(D) certainty
(E) transparency
3. What is the synonym of FELL?
(A) extract
(B) chop
(C) mitigate
(D) dissolve
(E) offend
4. What is the antonym of FELL?
(A) misguide
(B) build
(C) publicize
(D) saturate
(E) stay
5. What is the synonym of ARTIFICIAL?
(A) excitable
(B) unnatural
(C) informational
(D) neglected
(E) conventional
6. What is the antonym of ARTIFICIAL?
(A) disrespectful
(B) independent
(C) expiring
(D) sincere
(E) numberless
7. What is the synonym of CONCUR?
(A) be in accord
(B) push into action
(C) agree to silently
(D) set in place
(E) give help to
8. What is the antonym of CONCUR?
(A) relax
(B) disagree
(C) compete
(D) decrease
(E) paint
9. What is the synonym of AMBIGUOUS?
(A) desirous to drink
(B) progressing very slowly
(C) of unclear meaning
(D) lack of food
(E) filled with awe
10. What is the antonym of AMBIGUOUS?
(A) unchangable
(B) explicit
(C) biased
(D) ornamentation
(E) untaught
11. What is the synonym of DEMISE?
(A) a geometric shape with four sides
(B) the termination of existence or operation
(C) a noisy fight or loud quarrel
(D) the female head of a family
(E) the property of being extremely abundant
12. What is the antonym of DEMISE?
(A) secondary
(B) solitary
(C) birth
(D) roadway
(E) adventure
13. What is the synonym of AWFUL?
(A) frenetic
(B) witty
(C) veritable
(D) atrocious
(E) humanity
14. What is the antonym of AWFUL?
(A) viscous
(B) rhapsodic
(C) sharp-witted
(D) scientific
(E) lovely
15. What is the synonym of ELUCIDATE?
(A) congratulate
(B) refuse
(C) recollect
(D) clarify
(E) reconcile
16. What is the antonym of ELUCIDATE?
(A) correspond
(B) request
(C) confuse
(D) slice
(E) decrypt
17. What is the synonym of THRUST?
(A) repeat over and over
(B) lessen sadness or disappointment
(C) force used in pushing
(D) roam around without aim
(E) justify in a belief
18. What is the antonym of THRUST?
(A) scold
(B) pull
(C) colonize
(D) think
(E) hide
19. What is the synonym of MYRIAD?
(A) native
(B) biddable
(C) dull
(D) supercilious
(E) many
20. What is the antonym of MYRIAD?
(A) incomprehensible
(B) unstable
(C) extended
(D) limited
(E) educative
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Answers: 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. E 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. E 20. D
Answer the following questions to check your English vocabulary skill for the ACT Exam.
(The correct answers are given at the bottom of the questions)
1. What is the synonym of LACKADAISICAL?
(A) rapacious
(B) unplanned
(C) beefy
(D) unified
(E) listless
2. What is the antonym of LACKADAISICAL?
(A) excusable
(B) spicy
(C) flavorless
(D) caring
(E) fruitful
3. What is the synonym of IMPORTUNE?
(A) bring
(B) publicize
(C) walk
(D) pester
(E) see
4. What is the antonym of IMPORTUNE?
(A) cumulate
(B) control
(C) dissuade
(D) spin
(E) occur
5. What is the synonym of LARGESS?
(A) pragmatic knowledge
(B) negative criticism
(C) generous gift
(D) emotional detachment
(E) social platform
6. What is the antonym of LARGESS?
(A) beliefs
(B) miserliness
(C) depreciation
(D) honourableness
(E) brochure
7. What is the synonym of PATHOS?
(A) vacation
(B) genuineness
(C) pity
(D) imitation
(E) foolishness
8. What is the antonym of PATHOS?
(A) transportation
(B) environment
(C) amusement
(D) puff
(E) preacher
9. What is the synonym of AFFABLE?
(A) easily approachable
(B) sharply expressive
(C) clearly understood
(D) clearly expressed
(E) slavishly submissive
10. What is the antonym of AFFABLE?
(A) fixable
(B) trivial
(C) unnecessary
(D) strange
(E) unfriendly
11. What is the synonym of PREDILECTION?
(A) odd or unconventional, as in behavior
(B) faithfulness to obligations, duties, or observances
(C) a disposition in favor of something
(D) an illness, especially a minor one
(E) the binary number system in math
12. What is the antonym of PREDILECTION?
(A) ferocity
(B) accessory
(C) fairness
(D) avouchment
(E) conservation
13. What is the synonym of PENURIOUS?
(A) strong and healthy
(B) characterized by conciseness
(C) loud and deep
(D) silly or amusing
(E) stingy and frugal
14. What is the antonym of PENURIOUS?
(A) authentic
(B) wealthy
(C) steamy
(D) unfruitful
(E) mouldable
15. What is the synonym of CONSENSUS?
(A) an opinion held by all or most
(B) belonging naturally to a country or area
(C) hair growing on the human upper lip
(D) be the only one of a kind
(E) relation of a result to its cause
16. What is the antonym of CONSENSUS?
(A) opposition
(B) hazard
(C) societal
(D) immingle
(E) monotone
17. What is the synonym of ABEYANCE?
(A) mournful song
(B) suspended action
(C) chief character
(D) fearful expectation
(E) intense adoration
18. What is the antonym of ABEYANCE?
(A) presentation
(B) corporation
(C) immorality
(D) observation
(E) continuation
19. What is the synonym of DEVOURED?
(A) touch
(B) depreciate
(C) glare
(D) felicitate
(E) eaten
20. What is the antonym of DEVOURED?
(A) upgrade
(B) avoid
(C) scandalize
(D) vomit
(E) enlace
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Answers: 1. E 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. E 11. C 12. C 13. E 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. E 19. E 20. D
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourWasim Ak
Normal labor is also termed spontaneous labor, defined as the natural physiological process through which the fetus, placenta, and membranes are expelled from the uterus through the birth canal at term (37 to 42 weeks
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
1. 1. CONCERT : AUDIENCE :: A) restaurant : waiters B) orchestra : musicians C) game : spectators D) school : cheerleaders E) zoo : keepers 2. WATER : RESERVOUR :: A) oil : fuel B) money : bank C)lake : oceanl D) parent : family E) beach : inlet 3. WALK : PROWL :: A) cheat : pretend B) speak : shout C) applaud : disapprove D) listen : eavesdrop E) smile : grin 4. STAGNANT : MOTION :: A) arid : moisture B) morbid : dread C) neutral : balance D) marred : fault E) tilled : irrigation 5. RETOUCH : PICTURE :: A) design : dress B) orchestrate : song C) publish : magazine D) emend : text E) concoct ; pastry Answers 1.(C) A concert is performed in the presence of an audience; a game is played in the presence of spectators. 2.(B) Water is stored in a reservoir for future use; money is deposited in a bank for future use. 3.(D) To prowl means to walk stealthily; to eavesdrop means to listen stealthily. 4.(A) A stagnant (meaning still) object has no motion; an arid (meaning dry) substance has no moisture. 5.(D) Retouching a picture improves its quality; emending a text improves its quality.
2. 1. CAMOUFLAGE :: APPEARANCE :: A) compensate : payment B) decipher C) experiment : hypothesis D) bluff : intention E) invest : chance 2. BIRD : MOLT :: A)bear : hibernate B)snake : slough C)fish : catch D)hawk : prey E)rabbit : trap 3. INTROSPECTIVE : SELF :: A)pompous : thoughts B)conceited : others C)miserly : accomplishments D)impetuous : decisions E)scrupulous : principles 4. INCITE : SEDITIONIST :: A) parade ; heckler B) assault : victor C) abdicate : autocrat D) arbitrate : mediator E) donate : financier 5. NOISE : DIN :: A) injury : pride B) voice : speech C)sincerity : homage D) emotion : fervor E) signal : message Answer 1.(A) A plug fits into a socket; a key fits into a lock. 2.(C) Rage is an intensified form of anger; delight is an intensified form of pleasure. 3.(E) The vertex is the highest point of a pyramid; the summit is the highest point of a mountain. 4.(B) A movie is directed by a director ; a business is managed by a manager. 5.(E) Knife is an example of cutlery; chair is an example of furniture.
3. 1. PLUG : SOCKET :: A) key : lock B) chair : desk C) wire : electricity D) current : switch E) fan : wind 2.RAGE : ANGER :: A) Bliss : apathy B) fear : shame C) delight : pleasure D) frustration : patience E) approval : censure 3. VERTEX : PYRAMID :: A) strand : hair B) rectangle : box C) rung : ladder D) frame : picture E) summit : mountain 4. MOVIE : DIRECTOR :: A) store : salesperson B) business : manager C) book : critic D) competition : athlete E) product : advertiser 5. CUTLERY : KNIFE :: A) machinery : fuel B) lumber : saw C) suitcase : handle D) bookcase : volume E) furniture : chair Answer 1.(A) A plug fits into a socket; a key fits into a lock. 2.(C) Rage is an intensified form of anger; delight is an intensified form of pleasure. 3.(E) The vertex is the highest point of a pyramid; the summit is the highest point of a mountain. 4.(B) A movie is directed by a director ; a business is managed by a manager. 5.(E) Knife is an example of cutlery; chair is an example of furniture.
4. 1. ASPIRANT : AMBITION :: A) mentor : malice B) renegade : faith C) virtuoso : innocence D) rebel : defiance E)antagonist : maturity 2. ANARCHISM : GOVERNMENT :: A) paternalism : ancestors B) pacifism : war C) realism : progress D) capitalism : commerce E) socialism : society 3. STUPIDITY : DUNCE :: A) obstinacy : introvert B) flattery : sycophant C) fear : clown D) acuity : hypocrite E) deceit : vagrant 4. REMISSION : DISEASE :: A) recollection : imagination B) resurgence : determination C) prescription : diagnosis D) quiescence : storm E) regression : violence 5. DISCUSSION : ALTERCATION :: A) planning : action B) speech : tirade C) uncertainty : change D) dialogue : conversation E) group : convention Answer 1.(B) To reach the source of a river, one must travel upstream; to reach to the peak of mountain, one should travel uphill. 2.(A) Farmers work on arable land; occupants live in habitable houses. 3.(E) A hackneyed (meaning overused) phrase has lost its novelty; a threadbare (meaning oversued) clothing has lost its novelty. 4.(E) A salesperson sells merchandise; a broker sells stocks. 5.(D) Dogmatic is descriptive of a dictum (meaning maxim, axiom); cryptic (meaning puzzling) is descriptive of a riddle.
5. 1.CAPTAIN : CREW :: A) Student : faculty B) mascot : team C) defendant : jury D) chairperson : committee E) representative : senate 2. HOMESTRETCH : RACE :: (A) source : essay (B) gallery : play (C) finale : opera (D) applause : oration (E) prelude : concerto 3. ROBBERY : THIEF :: A) jewelry : burglar B) forgery : counterfeiter C) hostage : kidnapper D) sabotage : plunderer E) capture : fugitive 4. MENAGERIE : ANIMALS :: A) circus : acrobats B) gallery : paintings C) sachet : powders D) archives : events E) factory : furniture 5. PILGRIM : PIETY :: A) explore : curiosity B) miser : poverty C) gambler : winner D) knight : beauty E) monk : loneliness Answer 1.(D) A captain is the head of the crew in a ship; a chairperson is the head of the committee. 2.(C) The homestretch is the final lap in a race; the finale is the final scene ma opera. 3.(B) A thief indulges in robbery; a counterfeiter indulges in forgery. 4.(B) (A menagerie is a small zoo.) A menagerie has a collection of animals; a gallery has a collection of paintings. 5.(A) A pilgrim travels because of his piety; an explorer travels because of his curiosity.
6. Choose the analogy that best matches the example provided.
1. DRIP : GUSH A. CRY : LAUGH B. CURL : ROLL C. STREAM : TRIBUTARY D. DENT : DESTROY E. BEND : ANGLE 1. D: Denting is minor damage and destroying is major; dripping is minor liquid flow and gushing is major. Cry and laugh (A) are antonyms. Curl and roll (B), stream and tributary (C), and bend and angle (E) are all pairs of synonyms. 2. WALK : LEGS A. GLEAM : EYES B. CHEW : MOUTH C. DRESS : HEM D. COVER : BOOK E. GRIND : NOSE 2. B: Walking is a movement of the legs and chewing is a movement of the mouth. Eyes may gleam (A), but this is not a movement. Dress (C) is a whole, of which hem is part; Cover (D) is part of the whole, book. There is an expression, "Keep your nose to the grindstone;" but grind is not a movement of/upon the nose (E). 3. ENFRANCHISE : SLAVERY A. EQUATION : MATHEMATICS B. LIBERATE : CONFINE C. BONDAGE : SUBJUGATION D. APPEASEMENT : UNREASONABLE E. ANATOMY : PHYSIOLOGY 3. B: Enfranchise is to set free/liberate, and slavery is the opposite-i.e. to enslave/confine. Both sets are antonyms. Equation is part of mathematics (A). Bondage and subjugation (C) are synonyms (for each other and slavery). Appeasement and unreasonable (D) are unrelated. Anatomy and physiology (E) are related subjects. 4. UNION JACK : VEXILLOLOGY
A. TOAD : ORNITHOLOGY B. TURTLE : MICROBIOLOGY C. GYMNOSPERMS : BOTANY
7. D. FRIEND : HOME ECONOMICS E. ALGAE : ZOOLOGY 4. C: The Union Jack (British flag) is part of vexillology, the study of flags; gymnosperms are part of botany, the study of plants. Toad is not part of ornithology (A), the study of birds. Turtle is not part of microbiology (B), the study of microscopic organisms. Friend is not part of home economics (D), the study of cooking, sewing, and other home skills. Algae, plants, are not part of zoology (E), the study of animals. 5. TOPAZ : YELLOW A. DIAMOND : CARAT B. JEWELER : CLARITY C. SAPPHIRE : RED D. AMETHYST : PURPLE E. AMBER : BLUE 5. D: Topazes are yellow and amethysts are purple. Carats (A) are measures of the weight of diamonds, not their color. Jewelers (B) inspect gems for clarity, a quality other than color. Sapphires (C) are blue, not red. Amber and blue (E) are two different colors; neither is a gem. 6. LUMEN : BRIGHTNESS A. CANDLE : LIGHT B. DENSITY : DARKNESS C. NICKEL : METAL D. INCHES : LENGTH E. COLOR : HUE 6. D: Lumens measure brightness and inches measure length. Candles do not measure light (A) but emit it. Density does not measure darkness (B) but may create it. Nickel does not measure metal (C) but is a type of metal. Color does not measure hue (E); these are synonyms. 7. MACERATION : LIQUID A. SUBLIMATION : GAS B. EVAPORATION : HUMIDITY C. TRAIL : PATH D. EROSION : WEATHER E. DECISION : DISTRACTION 7. D: Liquid causes maceration as weather causes erosion: both break things down. Gas does not cause sublimation (A) but is subject to it, as humidity is subject to evaporation (B). Trail and path (C) are synonyms. Distraction interferes with a decision (E), rather than causing it.
8. 8. CLUMSY : BOTCH A. WICKED : INSINUATE B. STRICT : PAMPER C. WILLFUL : HEED D. CLEVER : ERADICATE E. LAZY : SHIRK 8. E: One who is clumsy may botch a job; one who is lazy may shirk work. One who is wicked may or may not necessarily insinuate (A); a better adjective for insinuating something might be sly or subtle. One who is strict does not pamper (B), but the opposite. One who is willful does not heed (C) warnings/directions. Clever, i.e. ingenious or smart, is unrelated to eradicate (D), to eliminate. 9. FUGITIVE : FLEE A. PARASITE : FOSTER B. BRAGGART : BOAST C. SAGE : STIFLE D. BYSTANDER : PROCURE E. FIREBRAND : QUIBBLE 9. B: A fugitive flees; a braggart boasts/brags. A parasite does not foster (A) or promote anything, but lives off another. A sage is one who is wise, not one who stifles (C), i.e. suppresses, anything. A bystander does not procure (D) or obtain anything, but stands by and may observe an event. A firebrand incites others to action but does not quibble (E), i.e. dispute, anything. 10. CHRONOLOGICAL : TIME A. VIRTUAL : TRUTH B. ABNORMAL : VALUE C. MARGINAL : KNOWLEDGE D. ORDINAL : PLACE E. COINCIDENTAL : HEALTH 10. D: Chronological means in order of time, as ordinal means in order in place. Virtual means essential, implicit, practical, or almost; not in order of truth (A). Abnormal means not normal and not in order of value (B). Marginal means minimal or peripheral, not in order of knowledge (C). Coincidental means by chance/occurring together, not in order of health (E). 11. SOOT : GRIMY
A. FROST : TRANSPARENT B. SUNSHINE : FRUITLESS C. RAIN : SODDEN
9. D. PALL : GAUDY E. DUST : RADIANT 11. C: Soot (ash/carbon) makes things grimy (dirty) as rain makes things sodden (soaked). Frost does not make things transparent (A) or clear. Sunshine does not make things fruitless (B) or useless/unproductive. A pall or cloud of gloom does not make things gaudy (D) or bright. Dust does not make things radiant (E) or glowing. 12. MORBID : UNFAVORABLE A. REPUTABLE : FAVORABLE B. MATERNAL : UNFAVORABLE C. DISPUTATIOUS : FAVORABLE D. VIGILANT : UNFAVORABLE E. LAX : FAVORABLE 12. A: Morbid and unfavorable are "bad" synonyms, as reputable and favorable are "good" synonyms. Maternal refers to motherhood and is not unfavorable (B). Disputatious means argumentative and is not favorable (C). Vigilant means watchful and is not unfavorable. Lax means slack or remiss and is not favorable (E). 13. SULLEN : BROOD A. LETHARGIC : CAVORT B. REGAL : CRINGE C. DOCILE : OBEY D. POISED : BLUNDER E. DESPONDENT : LAUGH 13. C: One who is sullen (morose) will brood (mope), as one who is docile (compliant) will obey. One who is lethargic (A) lacks energy/motivation and will not cavort (frolic). One who is regal (royal/noble) is proud and will not cringe (B), i.e. cower/recoil. One who is poised is self- assured and socially adroit, hence unlikely to blunder (D), i.e. commit a social error/faux pas. One who is despondent is depressed/despairing and unlikely to laugh (E). 14. AUTHOR : LITERATE A. CYNIC : GULLIBLE B. HOTHEAD : PRUDENT C. SAINT : NOTORIOUS D. JUDGE : IMPARTIAL E. DOCTOR : FALLIBLE
14. D: An author is expected to be literate, i.e. well-read, as a judge is expected to be impartial, i.e. objective. A cynic is NOT expected to be gullible (A), i.e. easily fooled. A hothead acts
10. rashly, not prudently (B) or judiciously. A saint is highly reputable, not notorious (C), i.e. disreputable. A doctor is not expected to be especially fallible (E), i.e. prone to error. 15. MASSIVE : BULK A. ULTIMATE : MAGNITUDE B. TRIVIAL : IMPORTANCE C. ANONYMOUS : LUSTER D. INTERMINABLE : LEGACY E. GIGANTIC : SIZE 15. E: As something massive has great bulk, something gigantic has great size. Ultimate means final or extreme; magnitude means large amount or importance. Trivial means unimportant/having the opposite of importance (B). Anonymous means unknown, while luster means shine or brilliance. Interminable means unending; legacy means inheritance or heritage (D). 16. ENTICE : REPEL A. GERMINATE : SPROUT B. FLOURISH : FADE C. OFFICIATE : PRESIDE D. LUBRICATE : GREASE E. IMPLORE : ENTREAT 16. B: Entice, meaning attract or allure, is an antonym of repel, meaning reject or repulse; flourish, meaning thrive or be plentiful, is an antonym of fade, meaning deteriorate or diminish. Germinate and sprout (A), officiate and preside (C), lubricate and grease (D), and implore and entreat (E) are all pairs of synonyms. 17. HUMDRUM : BORE A. GRIM : AMUSE B. NUTRITIOUS : SICKEN C. STODGY : EXCITE D. HEARTRENDING : MOVE E. PENDING : WORRY 17. D: Humdrum means boring, from the verb to bore; heartrending means (emotionally) moving, from the verb to move. Both adjectives come from synonymous verbs. Grim, meaning gloomy or terrible, would not amuse (A). Nutritious or wholesome foods/things would not sicken (B). Someone/something stodgy, i.e. dull, would not excite (C). Something pending is upcoming; it might worry or gladden one, or do neither, but would not necessarily worry one (E).
11. 18. HOSPITABLE : COURTESY A. MORBID : CHEERFULNESS B. VINDICTIVE : SPITE C. LEISURELY : HASTE D. INFAMOUS : HONOR E. DESPONDENT : GLEE 18. B: Hospitable is a synonym of courteous (noun = courtesy); morbid, i.e. unhealthy, disease- related, gloomy, or gruesome, is an antonym of cheerful (noun = cheerfulness) (A). A vindictive act is motivated by spite (synonymous). Leisurely means not done in haste (C) (antonymous). Someone/something infamous is notorious, the opposite/antonym of [receiving] honor (D). One who is despondent is experiencing depression or despair, not its opposite/antonym glee, i.e. joy or delight. 19. REINFORCE : STRONGER A. ABOUND : LESSER B. DISMANTLE : LONGER C. WILT : HIGHER D. SHIRK : GREATER E. ERODE : WEAKER 19. E: To reinforce is to make stronger; to erode is to make weaker. To abound is to be plentiful, while lesser means a smaller amount or number (A). To dismantle means to take apart; longer means a larger distance or time (B). To wilt means to droop, fade, or wither; higher means at a greater physical elevation or figurative level (C). To shirk is to evade; greater means more or larger (D). 20. BRAGGART : MODESTY A. FLEDGLING : EXPERIENCE B. EMBEZZLER : GREED C. WALLFLOWER : TIMIDITY D. INVALID : MALADY E. CANDIDATE : AMBITION 20. A: A braggart lacks modesty; a fledgling (neophyte or inexperienced individual) lacks experience. An embezzler, who steals money from an employer or client, does not lack greed (B). A wallflower or shy person does not lack timidity (fearfulness or shyness). An invalid or ill person does not lack a malady, i.e. illness. A candidate or competitor does not lack ambition (E).