The document introduces the short story "An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge" by Ambrose Bierce. It will be analyzed in terms of point of view, structure, vocabulary used, and events that occur at different points in the story. The story is about a man facing execution by hanging from a bridge and explores whether he can escape his inevitable fate.

1. An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge Short Story by Ambrose Bierce Introducing the Short Story with Literary Analysis: Point of View Reading Skill: Analyze Structure Vocabulary in Context VIDEO TRAILER

2. INTRODUCING THE SHORT STORY Can we escape the INEVITABLE? “ An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge” opens with an execution about to take place. Standing on an isolated, heavily guarded bridge, with a noose around his neck, the protagonist is doomed. There is no escape. Or is there?

3. INTRODUCING THE SHORT STORY DISCUSS In a small group, list ways people respond when faced with a bad situation they cannot change. Classify each response as useful or destructive. When does it make sense to look for a way out, and when is it time to accept the inevitable? Can we escape the INEVITABLE?

4. Click on the title to play the trailer.

5. Point of View Because the narrator is the voice that tells a story, the reader knows only what the narrator is able to tell. Therefore, the narrator’s point of view greatly affects the story’s events as well as the internal and external development of characters.

6. Point of View Types of point of view include first person: told by a character in the work whose knowledge is limited to his or her own experiences third-person omniscient: told by a voice outside the story who reveals the thoughts and feelings of all the characters

7. third-person limited: told by a voice outside the story who focuses on one character’s thoughts and feelings As you read, look for clues in the narration that help identify the point of view in Ambrose Bierce’s story. Point of View Ambrose Bierce

8. Analyze Structure This story is divided into three numbered sections, each of which occurs at a different point in time. To analyze the structure of a literary work, you examine the relationship between its parts and its content.

9. After you read each section, summarize the events that occur and note when they take place. Analyze Structure Use a chart like the one shown to record your notes. When Section 1 What Happens

10. 1. interminable Bierce used the vocabulary words in the box on the right in his tale of a man facing death. Test your knowledge by matching each vocabulary word in Column A with its synonym in Column B. ineffable interminable ludicrous oscillation poignant presaging summarily 6. ludicrous 2. poignant 3. ineffable 4. summarily 5. oscillation Column A Column B 7. presaging a. swaying b. painful c. predicting d. unending e. indescribable f. immediately g. laughable [d] [b] [e] [f] [a] [g] [c]

11. ineffable adj. beyond description; inexpressible interminable adj. endless ludicrous adj. laughably absurd; ridiculous oscillation n. the action of swinging back and forth

12. poignant adj. physically or mentally painful presaging adj. predicting presage v. summarily adv. quickly and without ceremony