The – It is well known that “FLOODS ARE ACTS OF GOD, BUT FLOOD LOSSES ARE LARGELY ACTS OF MAN.” We are all living in the 21st century and are on the edge of rapidly increasing population. The population on Earth has increased from 1 billion to 7 billion in the previous 3 centuries and is still on the verge of increasing with no signs of reducing by any means. The increasing number of population leads to their shelter and there shelter causes and affects the environment in indefinite number of ways. A house can cost someone in some bucks, but it costs the environment of Mother Nature more than any other resources. Having knowledge of all these the human being has got no plans to stop, But in the end it all comes back in some or the other ways. Nature always treats you in response, the same way you do. Harms to nature costs Flood, Earthquakes, Hurricanes, tsunamis and other geological natural disasters. The First thing that gets destroyed in these disasters are Habitats. Yes, be it Human or other species the habitat of a human being lies around homes, and these are the first target by the disasters. The Indian Continental alone has spent a total of 3.9 B dollars in the 65 yrs. of its independence, only when the skies cursed. It is a basic need to encounter the problem of losses due to floods, and as said in the phrase the flood losses are largely and solely the act of man itself. Prof. Sachin L. Desale | Prof. Sachin B. Kajabe | Sachin L. Kankute | Sandip M. Narote | Tushar S. Thakare "Amphibious Flood Protecting House for River Side Area" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-4 , June 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd50145.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/50145/amphibious-flood-protecting-house-for-river-side-area/prof-sachin-l-desale
India is a peninsular country three sides covered with water. It faces a heavy monsoon season that causes large scale destruction throughout the country. Perennial rivers such as Ganga, Brahmaputra, etc. always causes flooding in north India and cyclones and heavy monsoon are the reason for flood in southern parts of India. India is the one of the vulnerable country for climatic change. It should work to provide flood proof, safe and affordable structures for all citizens. For centuries, the coastline has been the focus for variety of activities including industries, agriculture, recreation and fisheries. All the major cities in India have developed along the coastline. Over the past centuries, the sea level increased nearly eight inches in the coastal area and the scientists suggest a constant increase in sea level due to climatic change. There are two major factors for sea level rise, melting of ice sheets and thermal expansion of ocean. These factors are the result of global warming which cannot be changed easily. The sea level rise will have multiple impacts like migrating from coastal areas, frequent flooding, erode beaches; the net result will be migration from this densely populated areas. This report will explore and documents the various ways of protecting and creating a sustainable living environment for seaside and riverside residents. This will document the projection sea level rise and in change in climate will increase the frequencies of flood. This dissertation will answer the questions like “How can a structure sits in ground can survive during floods?” The techniques to provide low flood residents Amphibious housing functioning both in land and water. Amphibious Architecture is cost effective and safe alternative for permanent static elevation and it is achieved by buoyant foundations.
Environmental and Ecological Conflicts of India: A Reviewijtsrd
The term Ecological Distribution Conflicts (EDCs) was coined by Martinez Alier and Martin O Connor in 1996 to describe social conflicts born from the unfair access to natural resources and the unjust burdens of pollution. Environmental benefits and costs are distributed in a way that causes conflicts. Conflict on nature which harms the biological environment has increased in frequency and intensity of India. This manifest themselves as political, social, economic, ethnic, religious or territorial conflicts or conflicts over resources or natural interests or any other type of conflict. They are traditional conflicts induced by an environmental degradation. The paper focus on how environmental conflict challenges on the contemporary environmental issue. This paper aim to rethink ecosystem conservation perspective and can draw special attention to have our capacity building on ecological system sustainable. Mohon Rongphar"Environmental and Ecological Conflicts of India: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11515.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/11515/environmental-and-ecological-conflicts-of-india-a-review/mohon-rongphar
Global Warming has an enormous impact on melting glaciers and ice sheets. Rising
global temperatures melt glaciers increasing the amount of seawater. A large in rise sea level across the world
poses many threats. With continuous increase of rise in water level, the area occupied by land decreases. This
paper represents the study concerning floating construction to counter the ill effects of global warming in terms
of utilisation of offshore renewable energy resources and improving an awareness to construct them.
India is a peninsular country three sides covered with water. It faces a heavy monsoon season that causes large scale destruction throughout the country. Perennial rivers such as Ganga, Brahmaputra, etc. always causes flooding in north India and cyclones and heavy monsoon are the reason for flood in southern parts of India. India is the one of the vulnerable country for climatic change. It should work to provide flood proof, safe and affordable structures for all citizens. For centuries, the coastline has been the focus for variety of activities including industries, agriculture, recreation and fisheries. All the major cities in India have developed along the coastline. Over the past centuries, the sea level increased nearly eight inches in the coastal area and the scientists suggest a constant increase in sea level due to climatic change. There are two major factors for sea level rise, melting of ice sheets and thermal expansion of ocean. These factors are the result of global warming which cannot be changed easily. The sea level rise will have multiple impacts like migrating from coastal areas, frequent flooding, erode beaches; the net result will be migration from this densely populated areas. This report will explore and documents the various ways of protecting and creating a sustainable living environment for seaside and riverside residents. This will document the projection sea level rise and in change in climate will increase the frequencies of flood. This dissertation will answer the questions like “How can a structure sits in ground can survive during floods?” The techniques to provide low flood residents Amphibious housing functioning both in land and water. Amphibious Architecture is cost effective and safe alternative for permanent static elevation and it is achieved by buoyant foundations.
Environmental and Ecological Conflicts of India: A Reviewijtsrd
The term Ecological Distribution Conflicts (EDCs) was coined by Martinez Alier and Martin O Connor in 1996 to describe social conflicts born from the unfair access to natural resources and the unjust burdens of pollution. Environmental benefits and costs are distributed in a way that causes conflicts. Conflict on nature which harms the biological environment has increased in frequency and intensity of India. This manifest themselves as political, social, economic, ethnic, religious or territorial conflicts or conflicts over resources or natural interests or any other type of conflict. They are traditional conflicts induced by an environmental degradation. The paper focus on how environmental conflict challenges on the contemporary environmental issue. This paper aim to rethink ecosystem conservation perspective and can draw special attention to have our capacity building on ecological system sustainable. Mohon Rongphar"Environmental and Ecological Conflicts of India: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11515.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/11515/environmental-and-ecological-conflicts-of-india-a-review/mohon-rongphar
Global Warming has an enormous impact on melting glaciers and ice sheets. Rising
global temperatures melt glaciers increasing the amount of seawater. A large in rise sea level across the world
poses many threats. With continuous increase of rise in water level, the area occupied by land decreases. This
paper represents the study concerning floating construction to counter the ill effects of global warming in terms
of utilisation of offshore renewable energy resources and improving an awareness to construct them.
A Study on Water Resource Management and its Issues in Indiaijtsrd
Water is a natural commodity that is an indispensable for all kind of creatures in this world. Without the consumption and availability of water, no regular works of the mankind can be proceeded. At most water covers 71 of the total surface area of the earth. Water’s participation and role in the field of agriculture which plays a vital role in food production and also ensures the state of food security. So this type of water had to be managed and maintained in a proper plan or program called as ‘WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT’. Water Resource Management mainly extends its helping hands in poverty eradication, sustainable growth of human society and also in many water sector developing activities. The quantity and quality of the groundwater and surface water are diminishing because of increase rates of pollutant dumping in the land which causes land and soil pollution. Climate change also massively affects the distribution and also the availability of water resources. This article exposes the present issues in developing and managing of water resources in India. K. Dharmesh "A Study on Water Resource Management and its Issues in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-7 , December 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52471.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/other/52471/a-study-on-water-resource-management-and-its-issues-in-india/k-dharmesh
This PowerPoint presentation is made to elaborately explain the key elements of disaster management.It includes highlighted points and has all the necessary information and documents.
Seven most promising trends of research on SustainabilityyMrinmoy Majumder
To create the "World with Sustainable Future", the entry-level researchers must march towards sustainability not only to accomplish their career goals but to develop projects that can ensure our future generation about their comfortable co-existence. The seven most promising trend that is depicted below indicates where we must encourage our innovators to innovate, such that the World become sustainable for its future.
Milestone1 Section1In the May 2010years in the China Gansu Zh.docxARIV4
Milestone1
Section1:
In the May 2010years in the China Gansu Zhouqu County , Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture was hit by a wave of serious natural disasters, the catastrophic mudslides. The mudslides buried the areas under as much as 7meters of suffocating sludge. Have a 1.765 people died in that disasters, and the damages totaled a $759 million.
Section 2
Earth cycle include carbon cycle, water cycle and others. Human activities also affect the earth system and affect the earth cycle. “The sister coming is when Water, Phosphorus, Nitrogen, and Carbon. doesn't have sufficient amounts of that nutrient, all the other cycles don't work properly. The most important change is because the Carbon and Water.” (Mudslide in Sicuan province) The definition in the Wikipedia of Landside“is a form of mass wasting that includes a wide range of ground movements, such as rockfalls, deep failure of slopes, and shallow debris flows.” “Slope material that becomes saturated with water may develop into a debris flow or mud flow”. (Wikipedia) I also find the weather and climate in recent year of Gansu China; I find the rainfall are increased. So in other way we also can say the landside of the Gansu have the reason of the increased rainfall. And in the process of I finding the information, my analysis was confirmed, The People's Daily has argued that the mudslide was due to a "perfect storm" of natural events, including "soft" "weathered" rock, heavy rainfall and drought.”
Section 3.
I think whether these influencing factors have been consistent over time. the ecosystem on earth is a cycle. Also the each component interacts each other.
The exchange of material and energy will forming a rich natural resource and
the earth environment suitable of human existence. It also breeds many natural disasters that endanger human beings. the “influencing will not change in the earth cycle.
Section 4.
I think some risk of a repeat even are being reduce by human scientific efforts. We through study, we have basically recognized with the disaster such as landslides, mudslides, desertification, rocky desertification, water pollution.Humans have proposed solutions and prevention measures to prevent disasters. We also do some work for research the earth cycle effect , explore the coordination and balance of the earth system,study the various components of the earth system links between interaction, provide abundant natural resources for human society. People are using their own efforts to reduce risk.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Gansu_mudslide
http://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/permanent-exhibitions/rose-center-for-earth-and-space/david-s.-and-ruth-l.-gottesman-hall-of-planet-earth/why-is-the-earth-habitable/earth-cycles
newspaper of the peoples daliy
http://mudslideinchina.weebly.com/nutrient-cycles.html
milestone 2
Gansu mudslides
Section 1
Water cycle involves the natural movement of water on earth while carbon cycle involves the flow of carbon in the Ea ...
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
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A Study on Water Resource Management and its Issues in Indiaijtsrd
Water is a natural commodity that is an indispensable for all kind of creatures in this world. Without the consumption and availability of water, no regular works of the mankind can be proceeded. At most water covers 71 of the total surface area of the earth. Water’s participation and role in the field of agriculture which plays a vital role in food production and also ensures the state of food security. So this type of water had to be managed and maintained in a proper plan or program called as ‘WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT’. Water Resource Management mainly extends its helping hands in poverty eradication, sustainable growth of human society and also in many water sector developing activities. The quantity and quality of the groundwater and surface water are diminishing because of increase rates of pollutant dumping in the land which causes land and soil pollution. Climate change also massively affects the distribution and also the availability of water resources. This article exposes the present issues in developing and managing of water resources in India. K. Dharmesh "A Study on Water Resource Management and its Issues in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-7 , December 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52471.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/other/52471/a-study-on-water-resource-management-and-its-issues-in-india/k-dharmesh
This PowerPoint presentation is made to elaborately explain the key elements of disaster management.It includes highlighted points and has all the necessary information and documents.
Seven most promising trends of research on SustainabilityyMrinmoy Majumder
To create the "World with Sustainable Future", the entry-level researchers must march towards sustainability not only to accomplish their career goals but to develop projects that can ensure our future generation about their comfortable co-existence. The seven most promising trend that is depicted below indicates where we must encourage our innovators to innovate, such that the World become sustainable for its future.
Milestone1 Section1In the May 2010years in the China Gansu Zh.docxARIV4
Milestone1
Section1:
In the May 2010years in the China Gansu Zhouqu County , Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture was hit by a wave of serious natural disasters, the catastrophic mudslides. The mudslides buried the areas under as much as 7meters of suffocating sludge. Have a 1.765 people died in that disasters, and the damages totaled a $759 million.
Section 2
Earth cycle include carbon cycle, water cycle and others. Human activities also affect the earth system and affect the earth cycle. “The sister coming is when Water, Phosphorus, Nitrogen, and Carbon. doesn't have sufficient amounts of that nutrient, all the other cycles don't work properly. The most important change is because the Carbon and Water.” (Mudslide in Sicuan province) The definition in the Wikipedia of Landside“is a form of mass wasting that includes a wide range of ground movements, such as rockfalls, deep failure of slopes, and shallow debris flows.” “Slope material that becomes saturated with water may develop into a debris flow or mud flow”. (Wikipedia) I also find the weather and climate in recent year of Gansu China; I find the rainfall are increased. So in other way we also can say the landside of the Gansu have the reason of the increased rainfall. And in the process of I finding the information, my analysis was confirmed, The People's Daily has argued that the mudslide was due to a "perfect storm" of natural events, including "soft" "weathered" rock, heavy rainfall and drought.”
Section 3.
I think whether these influencing factors have been consistent over time. the ecosystem on earth is a cycle. Also the each component interacts each other.
The exchange of material and energy will forming a rich natural resource and
the earth environment suitable of human existence. It also breeds many natural disasters that endanger human beings. the “influencing will not change in the earth cycle.
Section 4.
I think some risk of a repeat even are being reduce by human scientific efforts. We through study, we have basically recognized with the disaster such as landslides, mudslides, desertification, rocky desertification, water pollution.Humans have proposed solutions and prevention measures to prevent disasters. We also do some work for research the earth cycle effect , explore the coordination and balance of the earth system,study the various components of the earth system links between interaction, provide abundant natural resources for human society. People are using their own efforts to reduce risk.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Gansu_mudslide
http://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/permanent-exhibitions/rose-center-for-earth-and-space/david-s.-and-ruth-l.-gottesman-hall-of-planet-earth/why-is-the-earth-habitable/earth-cycles
newspaper of the peoples daliy
http://mudslideinchina.weebly.com/nutrient-cycles.html
milestone 2
Gansu mudslides
Section 1
Water cycle involves the natural movement of water on earth while carbon cycle involves the flow of carbon in the Ea ...
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
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Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
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Background and Objective Telehealth has become a well known tool for the delivery of health care in Saudi Arabia, and the perspective and knowledge of healthcare providers are influential in the implementation, adoption and advancement of the method. This systematic review was conducted to examine the current literature base regarding telehealth and the related healthcare professional perspective and knowledge in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods This systematic review was conducted by searching 7 databases including, MEDLINE, CINHAL, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ProQuest Central. Studies on healthcare practitioners telehealth knowledge and perspectives published in English in Saudi Arabia from 2000 to 2023 were included. Boland directed this comprehensive review. The researchers examined each connected study using the AXIS tool, which evaluates cross sectional systematic reviews. Narrative synthesis was used to summarise and convey the data. Results Out of 1840 search results, 10 studies were included. Positive outlook and limited knowledge among providers were seen across trials. Healthcare professionals like telehealth for its ability to improve quality, access, and delivery, save time and money, and be successful. Age, gender, occupation, and work experience also affect health workers knowledge. In Saudi Arabia, healthcare professionals face inadequate expert assistance, patient privacy, internet connection concerns, lack of training courses, lack of telehealth understanding, and high costs while performing telemedicine. Conclusions Healthcare practitioners telehealth perceptions and knowledge were examined in this systematic study. Its collection of concerned experts different personal attitudes and expertise would help enhance telehealths implementation in Saudi Arabia, develop its healthcare delivery alternative, and eliminate frequent problems. Badriah Mousa I Mulayhi | Dr. Jomin George | Judy Jenkins "Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/64535/assess-perspective-and-knowledge-of-healthcare-providers-towards-elehealth-in-saudi-arabia-a-systematic-review/badriah-mousa-i-mulayhi
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Disclosure is a process through which a business enterprise communicates with external parties. A corporate disclosure is communication of financial and non financial information of the activities of a business enterprise to the interested entities. Corporate disclosure is done through publishing annual reports. So corporate disclosure through annual reports plays a vital role in the life of all the companies and provides valuable information to investors. The basic objectives of corporate disclosure is to give a true and fair view of companies to the parties related either directly or indirectly like owner, government, creditors, shareholders etc. in the companies act, provisions have been made about mandatory and voluntary disclosure. The IT sector in India is rapidly growing, the trend to invest in the IT sector is rising and employment opportunities in IT sectors are also increasing. Therefore the IT sector is expected to have fair, full and adequate disclosure of all information. Unfair and incomplete disclosure may adversely affect the entire economy. A research study on disclosure practices of IT companies could play an important role in this regard. Hence, the present research study has been done to study and review comparative analysis of total corporate disclosure of selected IT companies of India and to put forward overall findings and suggestions with a view to increase disclosure score of these companies. The researcher hopes that the present research study will be helpful to all selected Companies for improving level of corporate disclosure through annual reports as well as the government, creditors, investors, all business organizations and upcoming researcher for comparative analyses of level of corporate disclosure with special reference to selected IT companies. Dr. Vaibhavi D. Thaker "Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64539/comparative-analysis-of-total-corporate-disclosure-of-selected-it-companies-of-india/dr-vaibhavi-d-thaker
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD50145 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2022 Page 673
attempt to build theAmphibious House was made by
Baca Architects on the river Thames
The rural economy is an example of an agrarian
economy. Althoughfarming and agriculture are one of
themostimportantprimaryactivities,theproblemliesin
the fact that they share in the GDP of the agriculture
sector is on a constant decline. At the same time, about
two-thirds ofIndia’s population depends on agriculture.
As a result, the productivityis not up to the mark, with
conditions only getting worse.
Moreover, public investment declined since 1991
coupled with a lack ofadequate infrastructure, credit,
transport, employment, etc. Henceforththeagricultural
output has grown at only 3.2% during 2007-2011. All
these factors have been denting the process of
developent. Therefore there is a need to focus on
rural development and notjust urban development.
LITERATURE REVIEW
1. Amphibious House, a Novel Practice as Flood
Mitigation Strategy in South- East Asia May
2012
A. Methodology: This paper presents the
vulnerability of flooding in terms of exposing
population and assets is increased dramatically
over these decades. There are different strategies
to prevent or mitigate the flood destructions in
urban areas. Fighting and protection against flood
vulnerability is one of the most important afford
of human species.
B. Findings and Application: The concept of the new
design for amphibious house was developed
including the slab, concrete pontoons, and pit
system. The slab was designed based on normal
loading by dry season and contrast of water
loading and weights during floating time in wet
season. The detailed design is not considered in
this paper.
C. Remark (Future Scope and Conclusion): In this
paper they have concluded that in Malaysia
amphibious house with concrete pontoon is the
most appropriate. Pre-cast concrete pontoons,
whichare filled by expanded polystyrene blocks
(EPS) are one of the approaches towards
economic and time saving strategy. These
pontoons provide buoyancy for the whole system.
2. Thriving with water: Developments in
amphibious architecture in North America
Elizabeth English1, a, Natasha Klink1 and
Scott Turner1 August 2015:
A. Methodology: From this paper we concluded that
traditional flood-mitigation strategies that attempt
to control the flow of water only increase the
likelihood of catastrophic consequences in the
long run, when failureinevitablyoccursafter years
of complacency and development behind flood
barriers. Sequences when eventual failure occurs.
Current popular approaches to flood risk
reduction promote the control of flooding by
erecting barriers that may provide some measure
of protection for the time being.
B. Findings and Application: A buoyant
foundation is a particular type of amphibious
foundation, specifically designed tobe retrofitted
to an existing house that is already slightly
elevated off the ground and supported on short
piers. It allows a house to remain close to the
ground and retain its original appearance under
normal circumstances, but to rise with the water
and float on its surface when flooding occurs,
then settle back into its original position as the
water recedes.
C. Remark (Future Scope and Conclusion):
Amphibious construction, though not a new
concept, has been growing in popularity over the
past decade. The implementation of buoyant
foundations as both retrofit and new construction
could provide benefit to communities at high risk
of chronic flooding.
3. A Study on the Floating House for New
Resilient Living Author: Changho Moon
Article October 2015:
A. Methodology: This paper aims to discuss the
concept of resilience in floating housing Resilient
features of the floating house can be summarized
as thebuoyant characteristics fornaturaldisasters,
the easy employment & potential use of
renewable and nearly self- sufficient energy
systems in locations subject to limited energy
sources, the movability, mobility, long life, water
recycle system, prefabrication and modular
construction with the potential for reduced
environmental impact.
B. Findings and Application: New trends of living
indicate people prefer to live in a peaceful and
comfortable house while enjoying safe & natural
atmosphere and keeping a strong sense of
community.
C. Remark (Future Scope and Conclusion): To
investigate the resilient features of floating houses
& to review the possibility offloating housing as a
new form of resilient living, and to suggest some
reference ideas for the planning and design of
floating housing projects.
4. Review Paper on Ferrocement in Construction
May 2017 Author: Gursewak Dass, Mohit
Talwar:
A. Methodology: It had been concluded from this
study how ferrocement is better than conventional
3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD50145 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2022 Page 674
types RCC, PCC etc. and perform good against
lateral displacement, fire resistant etc.
economicallywithoutrequiredanyskilledworker.
Ferrocement isa composite material used to form
thin section, it is composed of a mortar, and
reinforcement include light steel fabrics and
meshes.
B. Findings and Application: Ferrocement is a
good material. Ferrocement is economical in
nature and having a good performance against
lateral load.
C. Remark (Future Scope and Conclusion): when
we compareFerrocement with RCC (Reinforced
Cement Concrete) it performbetter against crack,
because wire messes that were used in
Ferrocement will cover the macro part of Ferro
cement structure and avoid cracking. Pre-cast
ferrocement structure are in light weight as
compared with RCC and sometime pre stressed
concrete structure, considerably reduce the cost
hence ferrocement is mostappropriate in pre-cast
industry.
5. Floating Concrete by Using Expanded
Polystyrene Beads Mayank Patel, Rishabh
Yadav, Jayvirsinh Parmar, Nishani Salvi
Abhijitsinh Parmar:
Methodology: EPS or expanded polystyrene is a rigid
cellular plastic originally invented in Germany in
1950. It has been used in packaging solutions since
1958. It is 98% air but the rest is made from tiny,
spherical EPS beads - themselves made onlyof carbon
and hydrogen. Nowadays enormous amount of waste
polystyrene is produced in the world. This will
ultimately cause pollution and is detrimental to the
ecosystem. Rapid and relatively simple construction.
Economical in terms of transportation as well as
reduction in man power.
A. Findings and Application: Concrete is produced
by mixing binding materials and inert materials
with water. Thus, water and its quality (and also
its quantity) plays an important role in
determining the quality of concrete, ultimately.
B. Remark (Future Scope and Conclusion):
Polystyrene is a versatile plastic used to make a
wide variety of consumer products. As a hard,
solid plastic, it is often used in products that
require clarity, such as food packaging and
laboratory ware.
2. OBJECTIVE
The objective of Amphibious House is to eradicate the
flood problem with a permanent solution to first level
of houses and infrastructures. Also the solution must
be affordable and having a suitable and bearable
technique by all means. So that it may not harm any
System or Environment and everyone out there be
able to have the benefit of it.
3. THE ARCHITECTURE
The main Architecture of the house is the main
component of the house. A buoyant architecture
beneath the house displaces the house vertically. The
Amphibious house is a flood mitigation strategy
which works in synchrony with the region’s weather
cycles and levels of flooding. The design also includes
site selection, structure of house, Type of soil,
availability of local material resources, availability of
labor and etc.
Fig -1: (a) Ideal Stage, (b) Flood water starts
rising-1, (c) Housestarts leaving its ideal stage to
elevating stage, (d)The final stageafter lifting of
amphibious house
The Above Fig-1 represents the Reference
Architecture or Base working of an amphibious house.
In the Fig-1,
A. Stage describes the Ideal stage of the structure
where no signsof flood is present.
B. In this stage the flood occurs and the process of
amphibious house initiates
C. In this 3rd stage of the system of Amphibious
House, the rise of house starts along with the
flood water
D. This is final stage after the complete elevation
of the amphibious house, where the house is
rises by the necessary elevation of the flood
water
4. METHODOLOGY
The house uses technology from marine and bridge
construction as well as conventional building to create
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@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD50145 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2022 Page 675
an elegant solution to flooding that is also attractive
and complimentary to the setting. The flotation
attributes, including the guide-posts, slide-gear and
flexible services are expressed in the architecture as is
the industrial weather screen skin. The triple height
glazed facade allows views of the river from all floors.
The northern elevation provides a simple complement
to neighboring houses.
Fig – 2: Cut away construction section -
Amphibious House
In the Fig – 2 above, The Cut away construction
Section of the amphibious house describes the
components which are, Roof light, Gulley and
guidepost, Zinc rainskin cladding, Junction of
foundation with guidepost, Wet clock access way,
Foundation and guideposts and Timber with steel
frames.
Fig - 3: Plan of the amphibious house
Fig - 4: Construction of amphibious house
Fig – 5: Construction of amphibious house
The above Fig - 4 and Fig - 5 indicate the construction
in process of the Amphibious House.
In Fig – 4 we can see the elevation heights attainable
by the house, theengineers on field are taking care of
the plan to be designed and implemented as
structured.
5. FUTURE SCOPE
The Amphibious house demonstrates that architecture,
engineering and flood strategies can be holistically
combined to create beautiful buildings that allow
occupants to enjoy living near water safely. The future
scope of Amphibious House involves increasing the
number of storey of the infrastructure, also making the
necessary arrangements for the parking management
of vehicles that are being used byindividuals. For now
the concept has been deployed for the house and some
infrastructures at limitations, but we look forward to
deploy it to large scale infrastructures like
Warehouses, Multi storey Buildings, Hospitals,
Industrial enterprises. The concept can also be
elongated into green house that can be having
electricity while staying afloat, also being able to use
other essential requirements. Also the material used
for the construction of the building of architecture can
be more lightweight. So that the load balancing
becomes easy.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
At the end of our project, it is a pleasant task to
express our thanks to all those who contributed in
many ways to the success of this study and made it an
unforgettable experience for us. We would like to
express our sincere gratitude to guide Prof. S. L.
Desale, for his excellent guidance and continuous
encouragement during course of our work. We truly
appreciate for his vast knowledge and delight
supervision and advice. We would also like to thank
Dr. M. V. Bhatkar, Principal of the Institute who has
provided us this opportunity to present this
dissertation. We would also like to thank to all the
faculty members of the department for their valuable
5. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD50145 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2022 Page 676
guidance and support during the course of my work.
Also we would like to thank all our friends who have
directly or indirectly helped us in our project work
throughout the course. Finally we would like to thank
our parents from whom we learnt the value of hard
work and its fruitful results.
CONCLUSION
When looking at how we manage water and design in
its close proximity, the immense scale of the
challenge of flooding that we are now facing
becomes clear. Climate change, and its many effects
risk including increasing sea levels, more severe
precipitation an d increased flood is already being
felt, however its true effects will be measured in
decades. This is the timeframe within which
planning, design and development should operate.
The buildings and places that we create in the next
ten years will for m the backbone of an amphibious
lifestyle for the next few decades and beyond. In
order to prepare for the future, designers and builders
must not look at the limitations of water, but at the
opportunities it presents. Amphibious buildings are a
proven, low cost, low impact flood protection
strategy that gives a community enhanced flood
resilience and improves its abilityto recover from
disaster. When flooding occurs, the water dwelling
vertically rises with the water levels to remain safely
above water t hen settles back into place as the water
recedes. Successful amphibious foundation systems
are functioning in the Netherlands, Louisiana and
Sausalito, among others, where they provide flood
protection that is both more reliable and more
convenient than ca n be obtained from permanent
static elevation.
REFERENCES
[1] English E., “Amphibious Foundations and the
buoyant foundation project: Innovative
Strategies for Flood-resilient Housing,” a paper
presented at the Road Map Towards a Flood
Resilient Urban Environment International
Conference on UrbanFlood Management, 25-
27 November 2009, Paris, France.
[2] Sandhya K. (Reg. no.313012251023) April
2016, “Amphibious Architecture in India,” Da
Vinci School of Design and Architecture,
Karapakkam, Chennai.
[3] Elisabeth English, Natasha Klink and Scott
Turner, “Thrivingwith water: Developments in
Amphibious Architecture in North America,”
School of Architecture, University of Waterloo,
Canada, FLOOD risk 2016- 3rd European
Conferences on Flood Risk Management, E3S
Web of Conferences.
[4] ICAADE 2015, First International Conference
on Amphibious Architecture, Design and
Engineering, Bangkok, Thailand, 26-29August
2015. http://icaade2015.wixsite.com/icaade-
2015
[5] Buoyant Foundation Project, Inc.
www.buoyantfoundation.org
[6] Mohamad Ibrahim Mohamad, Mohammad Ali
Nekooie, Zulhilmi Bin Ismail and Roohollah
Taherkhani, “Amphibious Urbanization as a
Sustainable Flood Mitigation Strategyin South-
East Asia,” Advanced Materials Research,
Vols. 622- 623, pp. 1696-1700, 2013.
[7] Case study of ‘The Thames Amphibious
House’. www.construction21.org