Tropical humid ecosystems in Sri Lanka are rich in amphibian diversity and endemism, with many species found only in these regions. However, these amphibians face severe threats, as only small fragments of their habitat remain due to deforestation. As a result, many species are now critically endangered or vulnerable. Conservation efforts are needed to protect remaining habitats, combat invasive species, and implement species-specific measures to prevent further decline of Sri Lanka's unique amphibian populations restricted to tropical humid forests.