On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
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agricultural development programmes
1.
2. LIST OF AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
INTENSIVE AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
(IADP)
â˘1960
â˘To provide loan , seeds , fertilizer tools to the farmers.
INTENSIVE AGRICULTURE AREA PROGRAM (IAAP)
â˘1964
â˘To develop the special harvest.
HIGH YIELDING VARIETY PROGRAM (HYVP)
â˘1966
â˘To increase productivity of food grains by adopting latest
varieties of inputs for crops.
3. MARGINAL FARMER AND AGRICULTURE LABOUR AGENCY
(MFALA)
â˘1973
â˘For technical and financial assistance to marginal and small
farmer and agricultural labor.
SMALL FARMER DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (SFDA)
â˘1974
â˘For technical and financial assistance to small farmers.
FARMER AGRICULTURE SERVICE CENTRES (FASC)
â˘1983
â˘To popularize the use of improved agricultural instruments
and tool kits.
4. AGRICULTURAL AND RURAL DEBT RELIEF SCHEME (ARDRS)
â˘1990
â˘To exempt bank loans up to Rs. 10,000 of rural artisans and
weaver.
INTENSIVE COTTON DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (ICDP)
â˘2000
â˘To enhance the production, per unit area through (a)
technology transfer, (b) supply of quality seeds, (c) elevating
IPM activities/ and (d) providing adequate and timely supply of
inputs to the farmers .
NATIONAL PULSES DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (NPDP)
â˘1986
â˘To increase the production of pulses in the country to achieve
self sufficiency.
5. IADP(1960)
ďpackage programme
ďassistance of Ford
Foundation.
ď7 DISTRICTS
1. Thanjavur (TamilNadu)
2. West Godavari ( Andhra
Pradesh)
3. Shahabad (Bihar)
4. Raipur (Madhya Pradesh)
5. Aligarh (Uttar Pradesh)
6. Ludhiana (Punjab)
CRITERIA FOR SELECTION
OF DISTRICT
â˘Water supply
â˘Not exposed to natural
hazards
â˘Well developed cooperative
credit structure
⢠Maximum potential to show
increased production within
the shortest possible time
6. OBJECTIVES
⢠To achieve rapid increase in the level of
agriculture production through a
concentration of financial, technical,
extension,and administrative resources
Achieve a self generating break through in
productivity and to raise the production potential by
stimulating the human and physical process of
change
7. To demonstrate the most effective ways
of increasing production and thus to
provide lessons for Extending such
intensified and agricultural production
programmes to other areas
8. FEATURES OF IADP
â˘Factors of production were not
provide simultaneously, timely
and adequately
â˘Inputs were made available
100% of the requirement
⢠periodical training of
staff staff
9.
10.
11. OBJECTIVES
Followed the package approaches
of use of improved methods
The use of interrelated factors
of physical,social and
institutional where also
followed in a strategic
combination mainly to
produce an impact on
agricultural production
12. HIGH YIELDING VARIETIES
PROGRAMME-1966
â˘Punjab, Haryana and Western parts of
UP were initially selected
â˘Later on it was extended to other areas
also
â˘resulted in a substantial increase in
foodgrains production.
13. OBJECTIVES OF HYVP
â˘Attaining self âsufficiency in
food
â˘Technological development
did not remain confined to
the introduction of high
yielding crop varieties-made
green revolution possible
â˘Wheat production doubled,
rice production had
substantial increase
15. SETTING UP OF
SFDA
Depression of small cultivators
highlighted by Rural credit
enquiry committee(1969)
In the fourth plan two separate
agencies of SFDA and MFALA
was set up in selected districts
as registered societies
MFALA was amalgamated with
SFDA to form one unified
Corporate body known as SFDA
16. To improve the income through productive activities
and improving their existing ones. The following steps
were taken:
Identification of target
groups in selected
districts
17. â˘By formulating viable agricultural /
non-agricultural schemes for the
target groups
â˘Provision of SUBSIDY at the rate of
25% and 33%of the total cost of an
approved scheme to the selected
beneficiaries
18. â˘Co-ordinate the various public
sector agencies located in the
area
â˘Promotion of common facilities
of providing storage, marketing
as well as strengthening co-
operative institutions for
providing credit
19. Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)(or)
National agriculture development program(NADP)
A
I
M
S
A
T
achieving 4% annual growth in the agriculture sector
during the XI Plan period, by ensuring a holistic
development of Agriculture and allied sectors.
20. OBJECTIVES
â˘To incentivize the states that increase their
investment in Agriculture and allied sectors
â˘To provide flexibility and autonomy to the States in
planning and executing programmes for agriculture
â˘To ensure the preparation of Agriculture Plans for
the districts and states
â˘To achieve the goal of reducing the yield gaps in
important crops
â˘To maximize returns to the farmers
â˘To address the agriculture and allied sectors in an
integrated manner
21. State plan
scheme
preparation of the district and
State Agriculture Plans is
mandatory
The pattern of
funding is 100%
Central Government
Grant.
It will give high
levels of
flexibility to the
states
FEATURES
OF RKVY
23. COMPONENTS OF NAIP
â˘ICAR as the catalyzing agent for the
management of change in the Indian NARS
â˘Research on production to consumption
systems(PCS)
â˘Research on sustainable rural livelihood
security and basic and strategic research in
the frontier areas of agricultural
sciences(BSR)
24. THE BASIC PRINCIPLES
⢠In other words, the agricultural
research system should be able to
support agriculture as a business
venture and also as a means of
security of livelihood of the rural
Indian while maintaining excellence
in science.
25. To make the National
Agricultural Research
System a 'pluralistic'
system where every
Organisation having
stake in agricultural
research: public,
private or civil society,
has to play a role.
26.
27. Total Budget for the NAIP
=
US $ 250 million
World Bank will fund US $ 200 million
Government of India will fund US $ 50 million