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TEXTILE
ENGINEERING
HISTORY
 English inventors in 18th century began to automate
textile cottage industry processes including carding,
spinning and weaving.
James Hargreaves developed the Spinning Jenny, a
device which replaced 8 hand weavers in one operation
In 1972, Samuel Slater opened a Yarn Spinning Mill in
Pawtucket
In early 1800’s cotton was raised in the southern united
states and exported to mills in England and North
In 1990’s a new world order began to replace, buying
from the low cost producer drove many textile
manufacturers out of the production side
TEXTILE?
Textile -A textile is a flexible material consisting
of an network of natural or artificial fibers often
referred to as thread or yarn.
Yarn is produced by spinning raw wool fibers,
flax, cotton, or other material on a spinning
wheel to produce long strands.
•Textiles are formed by weaving, knitting,
crocheting, knotting or pressing fibers together
TEXTILE
ENGINEERING?
Textile engineering deals with the
compliance of science and engineering
principles with design and control of all
other features like fiber, textile, apparel
processes, products and machinery.
STRUCTURE OF TEXTILE
INDUSTRY
TYPES OF TEXTILES
COTTON TEXTILE
SILK TEXTILE
LEATHER
JUTE
EXAMPLES OF SYNTHETIC
AND NATURAL FIBERS
TEXTILE EXPORTS 2010
Advance Research in Textile Engineering
Advance Research in Textile Engineering

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Advance Research in Textile Engineering

  • 2. HISTORY  English inventors in 18th century began to automate textile cottage industry processes including carding, spinning and weaving. James Hargreaves developed the Spinning Jenny, a device which replaced 8 hand weavers in one operation In 1972, Samuel Slater opened a Yarn Spinning Mill in Pawtucket In early 1800’s cotton was raised in the southern united states and exported to mills in England and North In 1990’s a new world order began to replace, buying from the low cost producer drove many textile manufacturers out of the production side
  • 3. TEXTILE? Textile -A textile is a flexible material consisting of an network of natural or artificial fibers often referred to as thread or yarn. Yarn is produced by spinning raw wool fibers, flax, cotton, or other material on a spinning wheel to produce long strands. •Textiles are formed by weaving, knitting, crocheting, knotting or pressing fibers together
  • 4. TEXTILE ENGINEERING? Textile engineering deals with the compliance of science and engineering principles with design and control of all other features like fiber, textile, apparel processes, products and machinery.
  • 6. TYPES OF TEXTILES COTTON TEXTILE SILK TEXTILE LEATHER JUTE
  • 7.
  • 8. EXAMPLES OF SYNTHETIC AND NATURAL FIBERS
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.