Charles Darwin is credited as one of the earliest innovators of the office chair, adding wheels to his study chair to access specimens more easily. Office chairs evolved in the 19th century to increase worker productivity by allowing longer periods of sitting. Ergonomics became an important design consideration in the 1970s, making chairs more comfortable and adjustable. However, chairs often fail to accommodate the wide range of human sizes. Ergochair measures individuals to customize chairs with dimensions like thigh length and back width for optimal fit and support.