SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 16
Detail of a BioMAP® System




           Bridging the Gap From In Vitro to In Vivo




1
BioMAP® Technology Platform
       BioMAP                    Reference                        Predictive
    Assay Systems             Profile Database                Informatics Tools




    Human primary cells    Biomarker responses to drugs   Specialized informatics tools are
      Disease-models         are stored in the database   used to predict clinical outcomes
       30+ systems


            Human Biology Integrated into a Robust, Scalable Platform

2
Current Validated BioMAP® Systems
    Primary Human Cell Types                  Disease Relevance                                                   BioMAP*
                                              Th1 and Th2 inflammation, allergy,
    Endothelial cells (EC)                    asthma, dermatitis, angiogenesis, wound healing,
                                                                                                            3C                   4H
                                              restenosis, atherosclerosis
                                              Th1 inflammation, psoriasis, COPD
    EC+lymphocyte+monocytes                                                                                 LPS            SAg          HPNo
                                              fibrosis, monocyte and T cell responses

    EC+Macrophages                            Macrophage responses, arthritis, COPD, fibrosis
                                                                                                        Mphg                     BT
    B cells + T cells                         Immune responses

                                                                                                    HSM3C           HTh2
    EC+Smooth Muscle Cells                    Vascular inflammation, restenosis, atherosclerosis

    EC+Th2 blasts                             Allergy, asthma                                                              HDF3CT
                                                                                                            HDFT

                                              Arthritis, asthma, dermatitis, fibrosis, psoriasis,
    Fibroblasts
                                              wound healing                                         HDF3C                HDFNo     HDF3CGF

    Myofibroblasts                            Fibrosis, COPD, wound healing
                                                                                                                 K3CT                 MyoF
    Keratinocytes                             Psoriasis, dermatitis, wound healing

    Keratinocytes+Fibroblasts                 Psoriasis, dermatitis, wound healing
                                                                                                        KF3CT               KFNo
                                              Th1 and Th2 inflammation
    Bronchial Epithelial Cells
                                              Allergy, asthma, fibrosis, COPD
                                                                                                                  BE3C                 BE4T
    Bronchial Epithelial Cells +Fibroblasts   Asthma, allergy, fibrosis, COPD

    Smooth Muscle Cells                       Vascular inflammation, asthma, COPD, fibrosis                  BF4T            SM3C

3
BioMAP® 3C System
System    Cell Type            Tissue Setting               Biomarkers
                                                         MCP-1, VCAM, CD141,
                             Chronic Th1 Inflammation
         Endothelial Cells                              CD142, ICAM, E-selectin,
                                IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg
                                                        uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR
 3C
Chronic Inflammation Model
 System    Cell Type                      Tissue Setting                 Biomarkers
                                                                      MCP-1, VCAM, CD141,
                                       Chronic Th1 Inflammation
          Endothelial Cells                                          CD142, ICAM, E-selectin,
                                          IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg
                                                                     uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR
 3C

                                                  Multiple
                     Stroke                       Sclerosis



                   Cardiovascular
                      Disease                            Arthritis
                                     Autoimmune
                                       Disease



                                    Respiratory
                                      Disease


                     Heart
                    Disease                           COPD
Biomarker Readouts Are Disease Relevant
 System    Cell Type                      Tissue Setting                 Biomarkers
                                                                      MCP-1, VCAM, CD141,
                                       Chronic Th1 Inflammation
          Endothelial Cells                                          CD142, ICAM, E-selectin,
                                          IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg
                                                                     uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR
 3C

                                                  Multiple
                     Stroke                       Sclerosis



                   Cardiovascular
                      Disease                            Arthritis
                                     Autoimmune
                                       Disease



                                    Respiratory
                                      Disease


                     Heart
                    Disease                           COPD
Biomarkers Cover Diverse Biological Processes
 System         Cell Type                  Tissue Setting                        Biomarkers
                                                                             MCP-1, VCAM, CD141,
                                        Chronic Th1 Inflammation
               Endothelial Cells                                            CD142, ICAM, E-selectin,
                                           IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg
                                                                            uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR
 3C

          Biomarker                                    Biological Process

            MCP-1            Vascular inflammation, monocyte, T cell recruitment
            VCAM             Chronic inflammation, redox stress; monocyte, T cell recruitment
  CD141/Thrombomodulin       Fibrinolysis, thrombosis (-)
      CD142/Tissue Factor    Angiogenesis, coagulation, thrombosis
            ICAM             Acute and chronic inflammation; leukocyte adhesion and recruitment
          E-Selectin         Leukocyte adhesion, neutrophil recruitment, skin T cell recruitment
          CD87/uPAR          Cell migration, proliferation, angiogenesis
             IL-8            Acute inflammation, neutrophil recruitment, angiogenesis
             MIG             Chronic inflammation, T cell recruitment, angiogenesis (-)
           HLA-DR            Th1 immune responses, infection, antigen presentation
Biomarkers Cover Diverse Clinical Indications
 System          Cell Type                Tissue Setting                         Biomarkers
                                                                             MCP-1, VCAM, CD141,
                                       Chronic Th1 Inflammation
               Endothelial Cells                                            CD142, ICAM, E-selectin,
                                          IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg
                                                                            uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR
 3C

          Biomarker                   Clinical Indications (Biomarker or Risk Factor)

            MCP-1           Acute coronary syndrome, Atherosclerosis, Diabetes, Heart disease
            VCAM            Atherosclerosis, Multiple sclerosis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Diabetes
  CD141/Thrombomodulin      Coronary artery disease, Lupus, Stroke, Vasculitis
      CD142/Tissue Factor   Coronary Artery Disease, Stroke, Myocardial Infarction
            ICAM            Infection, Acute inflammation, Multiple sclerosis
          E-Selectin        Psoriasis, Diabetes, Cancer
          CD87/uPAR         Atherosclerosis, Cancer, COPD, Restenosis
             IL-8           COPD, Lung cancer (NSCLC), Rheumatoid arthritis, Ulcerative colitis
             MIG            Transplant rejection, Pulmonary sarcoidosis
           HLA-DR           Rheumatoid arthritis, Lupus, Multiple sclerosis, Transplant rejection
Biomarker Levels are Modulated by Drugs
 System        Cell Type                   Tissue Setting                            Biomarkers
                                                                                 MCP-1, VCAM, CD141,
                                        Chronic Th1 Inflammation
             Endothelial Cells                                                  CD142, ICAM, E-selectin,
                                           IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg
                                                                                uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR
 3C

        MCP-1
         VCAM
Thrombomodulin
  Tissue Factor
          ICAM
      E-selectin                                                                     Drug
          uPAR                                                                       Control
            IL-8
            Mig
       HLA-DR
                   0   0.2       0.4     0.6       0.8       1           1.2   1.4   1.6

                                  Relative Level of Protein Expression
Pattern of Biomarker Level Changes -> Profile
Example: p38 MAPK inhibitor
         BioMAP System                                                  Significant Increase
                                                        3C              in Biomarker Level



                          (Drug/DMSO control)
                           Log expression ratio               99% Significance Envelope

                                                                        Significant
                                                                        Decrease in
                                                                        Biomarker Level

                                                  Control
                                                  (no drug)
                                                                        Drug
                                                                        Control


     Biomarkers      (Readout
                  Parameters)

10
Pattern of Biomarker Level Changes -> Profile
Example: p38 MAPK inhibitor
         BioMAP System                                                  Significant Increase
                                                        3C              in Biomarker Level



                          (Drug/DMSO control)
                           Log expression ratio               99% Significance Envelope

                                                                        Significant
                                                                        Decrease in
                                                                        Biomarker Level

                                                  Control
                                                  (no drug)
                                                                        Drug
                                                                        Control


     Biomarkers      (Readout
                  Parameters)

11
BioMAP® Profile of a p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor
         BioMAP System
                                                        3C



                          (Drug/DMSO control)
                           Log expression ratio               99% Significance Envelope




                                                                Dose
                                                  Control
                                                                Response
                                                  (no drug)
                                                                        Drug




     Biomarkers      (Readout
                  Parameters)

12
Biomarkers Provide Insight on Biological Processes

                             3C            Monocyte recruitment into
                                  MCP-1
                                           inflammatory tissues
     (Drug/DMSO control)
      Log expression ratio




                                  Tissue   Platelet activation and
                                  Factor   thrombosis




                                           Antigen presentation and T cell
                                  HLA-DR
                                           activation



13
Biomarkers Provide Insight on Disease Indications

                                           Acute coronary
                             3C
                                  MCP-1    syndrome, Atherosclerosis, Dia
     (Drug/DMSO control)
      Log expression ratio




                                           betes, Heart Disease



                                           Coronary artery
                                  Tissue
                                           disease, Myocardial
                                  Factor
                                           infarction, Stroke



                                           Rheumatoid
                                  HLA-DR   arthritis, Lupus, Multiple
                                           Sclerosis, Transplant rejection


14
In Vivo Confirmation of BioMAP® Biomarkers
Example: p38 MAPK Inhibitor
                                           Sheryanna A, et al. Inhibition of p38 mitogen-
                                           activated protein kinase is effective in the
                             3C            treatment of experimental crescentic
                                  MCP-1    glomerulonephritis and suppresses monocyte
     (Drug/DMSO control)
      Log expression ratio




                                           chemoattractant protein-1 but not IL-1beta or IL-6.
                                           J Am Soc Nephrol. 2007, 18:1167-79.




                                           Sakurai K, et al. Role of p38 mitogen-activated
                                  Tissue   protein kinase in thrombus formation. J Recept
                                  Factor   Signal Transduct Res. 2004, 24:283-96.




                                           Wada T, et al. Reduction in chronic allograft
                                  HLA-DR   nephropathy by inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated
                                           protein kinase. Am J Nephrol. 2006, 26:319-25.




15
Contacts


 Ellen L. Berg, PhD
 General Manager, BioSeek LLC
 650-416-7621
 eberg@bioseekinc.com
 www.bioseekinc.com
                                Bridging the Gap From In Vitro to In Vivo



BioSeek, LLC
310 Utah, #100
South San Francisco, CA 94080

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Cardiovascular system/ diagnostic tests and procedures
Cardiovascular system/ diagnostic tests and proceduresCardiovascular system/ diagnostic tests and procedures
Cardiovascular system/ diagnostic tests and procedures
Mila Kilanski
 
Cardiovascular Disease.ppt
Cardiovascular Disease.pptCardiovascular Disease.ppt
Cardiovascular Disease.ppt
Shama
 

Viewers also liked (12)

197 reducing atherosclerosis in mice
197 reducing atherosclerosis in mice197 reducing atherosclerosis in mice
197 reducing atherosclerosis in mice
 
212 basic molecular genetic studies in atherosclerosis
212 basic molecular genetic studies in atherosclerosis212 basic molecular genetic studies in atherosclerosis
212 basic molecular genetic studies in atherosclerosis
 
Es v2n43
Es v2n43Es v2n43
Es v2n43
 
Platelet activating factors by aisha siddiqui
Platelet activating factors by aisha siddiquiPlatelet activating factors by aisha siddiqui
Platelet activating factors by aisha siddiqui
 
Cardiovascular genetics
Cardiovascular geneticsCardiovascular genetics
Cardiovascular genetics
 
Coagulation
CoagulationCoagulation
Coagulation
 
Biomarker ppts of cnu
Biomarker ppts of cnuBiomarker ppts of cnu
Biomarker ppts of cnu
 
Cardiovascular system/ diagnostic tests and procedures
Cardiovascular system/ diagnostic tests and proceduresCardiovascular system/ diagnostic tests and procedures
Cardiovascular system/ diagnostic tests and procedures
 
Cardiac Biomarkers
Cardiac BiomarkersCardiac Biomarkers
Cardiac Biomarkers
 
Single nucleotide polymorphism
Single nucleotide polymorphismSingle nucleotide polymorphism
Single nucleotide polymorphism
 
Genetic polymorphism
Genetic polymorphismGenetic polymorphism
Genetic polymorphism
 
Cardiovascular Disease.ppt
Cardiovascular Disease.pptCardiovascular Disease.ppt
Cardiovascular Disease.ppt
 

More from BioMAP® Systems

More from BioMAP® Systems (7)

Defining Chemical Target and Pathway Toxicity Mechanisms with Primary Human C...
Defining Chemical Target and Pathway Toxicity Mechanisms with Primary Human C...Defining Chemical Target and Pathway Toxicity Mechanisms with Primary Human C...
Defining Chemical Target and Pathway Toxicity Mechanisms with Primary Human C...
 
Primary Human Cell Systems Analysis of Drug Mechanisms
Primary Human Cell Systems Analysis of Drug MechanismsPrimary Human Cell Systems Analysis of Drug Mechanisms
Primary Human Cell Systems Analysis of Drug Mechanisms
 
BioSeek EPA ToxCast Program
BioSeek EPA ToxCast ProgramBioSeek EPA ToxCast Program
BioSeek EPA ToxCast Program
 
Diversity Plus Panel of BioMAP<sup>®</sup> Systems
Diversity Plus Panel of BioMAP<sup>®</sup> SystemsDiversity Plus Panel of BioMAP<sup>®</sup> Systems
Diversity Plus Panel of BioMAP<sup>®</sup> Systems
 
Introduction to BioMAP<sup>®</sup> Systems
Introduction to BioMAP<sup>®</sup> SystemsIntroduction to BioMAP<sup>®</sup> Systems
Introduction to BioMAP<sup>®</sup> Systems
 
BioMAP<sup>®</sup> Primary Human Cell-Based Systems for Drug Discovery
BioMAP<sup>®</sup> Primary Human Cell-Based Systems for Drug DiscoveryBioMAP<sup>®</sup> Primary Human Cell-Based Systems for Drug Discovery
BioMAP<sup>®</sup> Primary Human Cell-Based Systems for Drug Discovery
 
Primary Human Cell Systems Analysis of Drug Mechanisms
Primary Human Cell Systems Analysis of Drug MechanismsPrimary Human Cell Systems Analysis of Drug Mechanisms
Primary Human Cell Systems Analysis of Drug Mechanisms
 

Recently uploaded

THORACOTOMY . SURGICAL PERSPECTIVES VOL 1
THORACOTOMY . SURGICAL PERSPECTIVES VOL 1THORACOTOMY . SURGICAL PERSPECTIVES VOL 1
THORACOTOMY . SURGICAL PERSPECTIVES VOL 1
DR SETH JOTHAM
 
Cardiac Impulse: Rhythmical Excitation and Conduction in the Heart
Cardiac Impulse: Rhythmical Excitation and Conduction in the HeartCardiac Impulse: Rhythmical Excitation and Conduction in the Heart
Cardiac Impulse: Rhythmical Excitation and Conduction in the Heart
MedicoseAcademics
 

Recently uploaded (20)

5CL-ADB powder supplier 5cl adb 5cladba 5cl raw materials vendor on sale now
5CL-ADB powder supplier 5cl adb 5cladba 5cl raw materials vendor on sale now5CL-ADB powder supplier 5cl adb 5cladba 5cl raw materials vendor on sale now
5CL-ADB powder supplier 5cl adb 5cladba 5cl raw materials vendor on sale now
 
PT MANAGEMENT OF URINARY INCONTINENCE.pptx
PT MANAGEMENT OF URINARY INCONTINENCE.pptxPT MANAGEMENT OF URINARY INCONTINENCE.pptx
PT MANAGEMENT OF URINARY INCONTINENCE.pptx
 
Hemodialysis: Chapter 2, Extracorporeal Blood Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 2, Extracorporeal Blood Circuit - Dr.GawadHemodialysis: Chapter 2, Extracorporeal Blood Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 2, Extracorporeal Blood Circuit - Dr.Gawad
 
DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY-SABBU KHATOON .pptx
DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY-SABBU KHATOON  .pptxDIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY-SABBU KHATOON  .pptx
DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY-SABBU KHATOON .pptx
 
Mgr university bsc nursing adult health previous question paper with answers
Mgr university  bsc nursing adult health previous question paper with answersMgr university  bsc nursing adult health previous question paper with answers
Mgr university bsc nursing adult health previous question paper with answers
 
Cas 28578-16-7 PMK ethyl glycidate ( new PMK powder) best suppler
Cas 28578-16-7 PMK ethyl glycidate ( new PMK powder) best supplerCas 28578-16-7 PMK ethyl glycidate ( new PMK powder) best suppler
Cas 28578-16-7 PMK ethyl glycidate ( new PMK powder) best suppler
 
TEST BANK For Timby's Introductory Medical-Surgical Nursing, 13th Edition by ...
TEST BANK For Timby's Introductory Medical-Surgical Nursing, 13th Edition by ...TEST BANK For Timby's Introductory Medical-Surgical Nursing, 13th Edition by ...
TEST BANK For Timby's Introductory Medical-Surgical Nursing, 13th Edition by ...
 
Creating Accessible Public Health Communications
Creating Accessible Public Health CommunicationsCreating Accessible Public Health Communications
Creating Accessible Public Health Communications
 
Scientificity and feasibility study of non-invasive central arterial pressure...
Scientificity and feasibility study of non-invasive central arterial pressure...Scientificity and feasibility study of non-invasive central arterial pressure...
Scientificity and feasibility study of non-invasive central arterial pressure...
 
Compare home pulse pressure components collected directly from home
Compare home pulse pressure components collected directly from homeCompare home pulse pressure components collected directly from home
Compare home pulse pressure components collected directly from home
 
World Hypertension Day 17th may 2024 ppt
World Hypertension Day 17th may 2024 pptWorld Hypertension Day 17th may 2024 ppt
World Hypertension Day 17th may 2024 ppt
 
TUBERCULINUM-2.BHMS.MATERIA MEDICA.HOMOEOPATHY
TUBERCULINUM-2.BHMS.MATERIA MEDICA.HOMOEOPATHYTUBERCULINUM-2.BHMS.MATERIA MEDICA.HOMOEOPATHY
TUBERCULINUM-2.BHMS.MATERIA MEDICA.HOMOEOPATHY
 
TEST BANK For Huether and McCance's Understanding Pathophysiology, Canadian 2...
TEST BANK For Huether and McCance's Understanding Pathophysiology, Canadian 2...TEST BANK For Huether and McCance's Understanding Pathophysiology, Canadian 2...
TEST BANK For Huether and McCance's Understanding Pathophysiology, Canadian 2...
 
CURRENT HEALTH PROBLEMS AND ITS SOLUTION BY AYURVEDA.pptx
CURRENT HEALTH PROBLEMS AND ITS SOLUTION BY AYURVEDA.pptxCURRENT HEALTH PROBLEMS AND ITS SOLUTION BY AYURVEDA.pptx
CURRENT HEALTH PROBLEMS AND ITS SOLUTION BY AYURVEDA.pptx
 
Hemodialysis: Chapter 1, Physiological Principles of Hemodialysis - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 1, Physiological Principles of Hemodialysis - Dr.GawadHemodialysis: Chapter 1, Physiological Principles of Hemodialysis - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 1, Physiological Principles of Hemodialysis - Dr.Gawad
 
Denture base resins materials and its mechanism of action
Denture base resins materials and its mechanism of actionDenture base resins materials and its mechanism of action
Denture base resins materials and its mechanism of action
 
THORACOTOMY . SURGICAL PERSPECTIVES VOL 1
THORACOTOMY . SURGICAL PERSPECTIVES VOL 1THORACOTOMY . SURGICAL PERSPECTIVES VOL 1
THORACOTOMY . SURGICAL PERSPECTIVES VOL 1
 
Cardiac Impulse: Rhythmical Excitation and Conduction in the Heart
Cardiac Impulse: Rhythmical Excitation and Conduction in the HeartCardiac Impulse: Rhythmical Excitation and Conduction in the Heart
Cardiac Impulse: Rhythmical Excitation and Conduction in the Heart
 
Factors Affecting child behavior in Pediatric Dentistry
Factors Affecting child behavior in Pediatric DentistryFactors Affecting child behavior in Pediatric Dentistry
Factors Affecting child behavior in Pediatric Dentistry
 
Book Trailer: PGMEE in a Nutshell (CEE MD/MS PG Entrance Examination)
Book Trailer: PGMEE in a Nutshell (CEE MD/MS PG Entrance Examination)Book Trailer: PGMEE in a Nutshell (CEE MD/MS PG Entrance Examination)
Book Trailer: PGMEE in a Nutshell (CEE MD/MS PG Entrance Examination)
 

A BioMAP<sup>®</sup> System in Detail

  • 1. Detail of a BioMAP® System Bridging the Gap From In Vitro to In Vivo 1
  • 2. BioMAP® Technology Platform BioMAP Reference Predictive Assay Systems Profile Database Informatics Tools Human primary cells Biomarker responses to drugs Specialized informatics tools are Disease-models are stored in the database used to predict clinical outcomes 30+ systems Human Biology Integrated into a Robust, Scalable Platform 2
  • 3. Current Validated BioMAP® Systems Primary Human Cell Types Disease Relevance BioMAP* Th1 and Th2 inflammation, allergy, Endothelial cells (EC) asthma, dermatitis, angiogenesis, wound healing, 3C 4H restenosis, atherosclerosis Th1 inflammation, psoriasis, COPD EC+lymphocyte+monocytes LPS SAg HPNo fibrosis, monocyte and T cell responses EC+Macrophages Macrophage responses, arthritis, COPD, fibrosis Mphg BT B cells + T cells Immune responses HSM3C HTh2 EC+Smooth Muscle Cells Vascular inflammation, restenosis, atherosclerosis EC+Th2 blasts Allergy, asthma HDF3CT HDFT Arthritis, asthma, dermatitis, fibrosis, psoriasis, Fibroblasts wound healing HDF3C HDFNo HDF3CGF Myofibroblasts Fibrosis, COPD, wound healing K3CT MyoF Keratinocytes Psoriasis, dermatitis, wound healing Keratinocytes+Fibroblasts Psoriasis, dermatitis, wound healing KF3CT KFNo Th1 and Th2 inflammation Bronchial Epithelial Cells Allergy, asthma, fibrosis, COPD BE3C BE4T Bronchial Epithelial Cells +Fibroblasts Asthma, allergy, fibrosis, COPD Smooth Muscle Cells Vascular inflammation, asthma, COPD, fibrosis BF4T SM3C 3
  • 4. BioMAP® 3C System System Cell Type Tissue Setting Biomarkers MCP-1, VCAM, CD141, Chronic Th1 Inflammation Endothelial Cells CD142, ICAM, E-selectin, IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR 3C
  • 5. Chronic Inflammation Model System Cell Type Tissue Setting Biomarkers MCP-1, VCAM, CD141, Chronic Th1 Inflammation Endothelial Cells CD142, ICAM, E-selectin, IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR 3C Multiple Stroke Sclerosis Cardiovascular Disease Arthritis Autoimmune Disease Respiratory Disease Heart Disease COPD
  • 6. Biomarker Readouts Are Disease Relevant System Cell Type Tissue Setting Biomarkers MCP-1, VCAM, CD141, Chronic Th1 Inflammation Endothelial Cells CD142, ICAM, E-selectin, IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR 3C Multiple Stroke Sclerosis Cardiovascular Disease Arthritis Autoimmune Disease Respiratory Disease Heart Disease COPD
  • 7. Biomarkers Cover Diverse Biological Processes System Cell Type Tissue Setting Biomarkers MCP-1, VCAM, CD141, Chronic Th1 Inflammation Endothelial Cells CD142, ICAM, E-selectin, IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR 3C Biomarker Biological Process MCP-1 Vascular inflammation, monocyte, T cell recruitment VCAM Chronic inflammation, redox stress; monocyte, T cell recruitment CD141/Thrombomodulin Fibrinolysis, thrombosis (-) CD142/Tissue Factor Angiogenesis, coagulation, thrombosis ICAM Acute and chronic inflammation; leukocyte adhesion and recruitment E-Selectin Leukocyte adhesion, neutrophil recruitment, skin T cell recruitment CD87/uPAR Cell migration, proliferation, angiogenesis IL-8 Acute inflammation, neutrophil recruitment, angiogenesis MIG Chronic inflammation, T cell recruitment, angiogenesis (-) HLA-DR Th1 immune responses, infection, antigen presentation
  • 8. Biomarkers Cover Diverse Clinical Indications System Cell Type Tissue Setting Biomarkers MCP-1, VCAM, CD141, Chronic Th1 Inflammation Endothelial Cells CD142, ICAM, E-selectin, IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR 3C Biomarker Clinical Indications (Biomarker or Risk Factor) MCP-1 Acute coronary syndrome, Atherosclerosis, Diabetes, Heart disease VCAM Atherosclerosis, Multiple sclerosis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Diabetes CD141/Thrombomodulin Coronary artery disease, Lupus, Stroke, Vasculitis CD142/Tissue Factor Coronary Artery Disease, Stroke, Myocardial Infarction ICAM Infection, Acute inflammation, Multiple sclerosis E-Selectin Psoriasis, Diabetes, Cancer CD87/uPAR Atherosclerosis, Cancer, COPD, Restenosis IL-8 COPD, Lung cancer (NSCLC), Rheumatoid arthritis, Ulcerative colitis MIG Transplant rejection, Pulmonary sarcoidosis HLA-DR Rheumatoid arthritis, Lupus, Multiple sclerosis, Transplant rejection
  • 9. Biomarker Levels are Modulated by Drugs System Cell Type Tissue Setting Biomarkers MCP-1, VCAM, CD141, Chronic Th1 Inflammation Endothelial Cells CD142, ICAM, E-selectin, IL-1b + TNFa + IFNg uPAR, IL-8, MIG, HLA-DR 3C MCP-1 VCAM Thrombomodulin Tissue Factor ICAM E-selectin Drug uPAR Control IL-8 Mig HLA-DR 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 Relative Level of Protein Expression
  • 10. Pattern of Biomarker Level Changes -> Profile Example: p38 MAPK inhibitor BioMAP System Significant Increase 3C in Biomarker Level (Drug/DMSO control) Log expression ratio 99% Significance Envelope Significant Decrease in Biomarker Level Control (no drug) Drug Control Biomarkers (Readout Parameters) 10
  • 11. Pattern of Biomarker Level Changes -> Profile Example: p38 MAPK inhibitor BioMAP System Significant Increase 3C in Biomarker Level (Drug/DMSO control) Log expression ratio 99% Significance Envelope Significant Decrease in Biomarker Level Control (no drug) Drug Control Biomarkers (Readout Parameters) 11
  • 12. BioMAP® Profile of a p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor BioMAP System 3C (Drug/DMSO control) Log expression ratio 99% Significance Envelope Dose Control Response (no drug) Drug Biomarkers (Readout Parameters) 12
  • 13. Biomarkers Provide Insight on Biological Processes 3C Monocyte recruitment into MCP-1 inflammatory tissues (Drug/DMSO control) Log expression ratio Tissue Platelet activation and Factor thrombosis Antigen presentation and T cell HLA-DR activation 13
  • 14. Biomarkers Provide Insight on Disease Indications Acute coronary 3C MCP-1 syndrome, Atherosclerosis, Dia (Drug/DMSO control) Log expression ratio betes, Heart Disease Coronary artery Tissue disease, Myocardial Factor infarction, Stroke Rheumatoid HLA-DR arthritis, Lupus, Multiple Sclerosis, Transplant rejection 14
  • 15. In Vivo Confirmation of BioMAP® Biomarkers Example: p38 MAPK Inhibitor Sheryanna A, et al. Inhibition of p38 mitogen- activated protein kinase is effective in the 3C treatment of experimental crescentic MCP-1 glomerulonephritis and suppresses monocyte (Drug/DMSO control) Log expression ratio chemoattractant protein-1 but not IL-1beta or IL-6. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2007, 18:1167-79. Sakurai K, et al. Role of p38 mitogen-activated Tissue protein kinase in thrombus formation. J Recept Factor Signal Transduct Res. 2004, 24:283-96. Wada T, et al. Reduction in chronic allograft HLA-DR nephropathy by inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Am J Nephrol. 2006, 26:319-25. 15
  • 16. Contacts Ellen L. Berg, PhD General Manager, BioSeek LLC 650-416-7621 eberg@bioseekinc.com www.bioseekinc.com Bridging the Gap From In Vitro to In Vivo BioSeek, LLC 310 Utah, #100 South San Francisco, CA 94080