SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Punctuation
The Semicolon ;
WHAT DO THESE SENTENCES HAVE IN COMMON?
Alma likes salad; Rick likes pizza.
Sam was going bald; his hair was falling out.
She didn’t see the step in time; She now has a bandage on
her head.
SEMICOLON
A ; (semicolon) is a type of punctuation mark that is used when
someone wants to input a pause, usually between two main clauses, but
doesn’t want to use a conjunction (and, but, or, so). The two main
clauses MUST share a logical connection for a semicolon to be used. You
cannot just combine two sentences with a semicolon that have nothing
to do with each other.
• Remember that a main clause is an independent clause (it will have a noun and a verb
and make sense on its own.)
• Semicolons are important to know how to use. We do not use them a lot, because we
are more comfortable just putting a period at the end of a sentence.
SEMICOLON
The easiest way to know if you can use a ; is to see if you have a
run-on sentence (or really close to having one), but you are not
done with your thought yet. So, you can insert a ; (semicolon) to
show a pause between two clauses (remember there has to be a
noun and verb for each clause) but still continue your thought.
Example: I put my phone in the other room; therefore, I got some
studying done.
• You can see that there is a semi-colon combining two clauses.
• Each clause has a noun and a verb (as highlighted).
EXTRA NOTES FOR THE SEMICOLON
• You will not capitalize a word directly after a semicolon unless it
is a proper noun.
• Example: We can go to the library; Fridays are pretty quiet
there.
• Example: They went to the library; they both needed a quiet
place to study.
SEMICOLON
Another time you can use a ; (semicolon) is when
you need to separate items in a list and the list itself
already contains commas.
Example: The business trip will take him to New
York, New York; Miami, Florida; and Austin, Texas.
• If someone didn’t know the United States very well, reading this list would be very confusing without
semicolons.
EXAMPLES OF SEMICOLON
1. I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.
2. Star Trek was my favorite television show during the 1960s; in
fact, it is my favorite television show of all time.
3. You should choose ham, chicken, or char-grilled vegetable
sandwiches; cups of tea, Bovril, or coffee (if you don't mind them
lukewarm); or red wine (one of the few options that's drinkable
when lukewarm). Why do we need semicolons in this sentence? What is the purpose?
SEMICOLONS AND CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS
1. Bree kept passing notes in class; therefore, he got in trouble with the
teacher.
2. She went to the outlet mall with her sister; however, she couldn’t find the
outfit she was looking for.
3. I don’t like the way that you stabbed me in the back; in fact, I think we
shouldn’t talk to each other any more.
Always use a period or semicolon before the conjunctive adverb when
separating two independent clauses. Conjunctive adverbs are not
strong enough to join independent clauses without supporting
punctuation.
LIST OF CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS
certainly
wherein
comparatively
consequently
contrarily
conversely
currently
elsewhere
equally
eventually
finally
further
furthermore
hence
henceforth
however
in addition
in comparison
in contrast
in fact
incidentally
indeed
instead
just as
likewise
meanwhile
moreover
namely
nevertheless
next
nonetheless
notably
now
on the other hand
otherwise
rather
similarly
still
subsequently
that is
then
thereafter
therefore
thus
undoubtedly
although
PRACTICE
Directions: Decide if the semicolons used below are used to combine two clauses,
used in a list, or used to support a conjunctive adverb. Make sure you can explain
your answer.
1. I ate an entire pizza for lunch; consequently, my stomach now hurts.
2. I want to go visit London, England; Sydney, Australia; and Honolulu, Hawaii.
3. The two year old went to bed early; therefore, he woke up even earlier the next
morning.
4. I like pizza; I had some for dinner.
5. Would you rather go to McAllen, Texas; New Braunfels, Texas; or Dallas, Texas?

More Related Content

What's hot

Thesis statement
Thesis statementThesis statement
Thesis statement
Ale Vega
 
How to write a critique
How to write a critiqueHow to write a critique
How to write a critiqueWalija Khan
 
Column writing
Column writingColumn writing
Lesson 9
Lesson 9Lesson 9
Lesson 9
VinanaAlquizar
 
EAPP-TEXT-STRUCTURE.ppt
EAPP-TEXT-STRUCTURE.pptEAPP-TEXT-STRUCTURE.ppt
EAPP-TEXT-STRUCTURE.ppt
AixingMontefalcon
 
Newswriting
NewswritingNewswriting
Newswriting
Antonio Delgado
 
BIAS-AND-PREJUDICE (1).pptx
BIAS-AND-PREJUDICE (1).pptxBIAS-AND-PREJUDICE (1).pptx
BIAS-AND-PREJUDICE (1).pptx
MiggzLangit
 
EAPP Q 1 – Module 1 Reading Academic Texts.pdf
EAPP Q 1 – Module 1 Reading Academic Texts.pdfEAPP Q 1 – Module 1 Reading Academic Texts.pdf
EAPP Q 1 – Module 1 Reading Academic Texts.pdf
Leah Condina
 
BASICS OF SUMMARIZING
BASICS OF SUMMARIZINGBASICS OF SUMMARIZING
BASICS OF SUMMARIZING
BERNIE FUENTES
 
Argumentative Essay Structure
Argumentative Essay StructureArgumentative Essay Structure
Argumentative Essay Structure
J.T. Draper
 
English LP- Bias and Prejudice Grade 9.docx
English LP- Bias and Prejudice Grade 9.docxEnglish LP- Bias and Prejudice Grade 9.docx
English LP- Bias and Prejudice Grade 9.docx
AndreiBana1
 
EAPP Quarter 1 – Module 5 Critique Writing.pdf
EAPP Quarter 1 – Module 5 Critique Writing.pdfEAPP Quarter 1 – Module 5 Critique Writing.pdf
EAPP Quarter 1 – Module 5 Critique Writing.pdf
Leah Condina
 
Basic factors of delivery eng7 lesson
Basic factors of delivery eng7 lessonBasic factors of delivery eng7 lesson
Basic factors of delivery eng7 lesson
CheeneyKeithMarquez1
 
USE KNOWLEDGE OF TEXT STRUCTURE TO GLEAN THE INFORMATION HE/SHE NEEDS.pptx
USE KNOWLEDGE OF TEXT STRUCTURE TO GLEAN THE INFORMATION HE/SHE NEEDS.pptxUSE KNOWLEDGE OF TEXT STRUCTURE TO GLEAN THE INFORMATION HE/SHE NEEDS.pptx
USE KNOWLEDGE OF TEXT STRUCTURE TO GLEAN THE INFORMATION HE/SHE NEEDS.pptx
MikeeMagss
 
Word stress, intonation and juncture with quiz
Word stress, intonation and juncture with quizWord stress, intonation and juncture with quiz
Word stress, intonation and juncture with quiz
Mary Joy Dizon
 
Editorial Writing 101
Editorial Writing 101Editorial Writing 101
Editorial Writing 101
Ken_Writer
 
Campus Journalism (Writing Features)
Campus Journalism (Writing Features)Campus Journalism (Writing Features)
Campus Journalism (Writing Features)
Angeles University Foundation
 
Style, Tone, & Mood
Style, Tone, & MoodStyle, Tone, & Mood
Style, Tone, & Mood
mrhundermark
 
Judge the relevance and worth of ideas,.pptx
Judge the relevance and worth of ideas,.pptxJudge the relevance and worth of ideas,.pptx
Judge the relevance and worth of ideas,.pptx
Apolinario Encenars
 

What's hot (20)

Thesis statement
Thesis statementThesis statement
Thesis statement
 
How to write a critique
How to write a critiqueHow to write a critique
How to write a critique
 
Column writing
Column writingColumn writing
Column writing
 
Headline Writing
Headline WritingHeadline Writing
Headline Writing
 
Lesson 9
Lesson 9Lesson 9
Lesson 9
 
EAPP-TEXT-STRUCTURE.ppt
EAPP-TEXT-STRUCTURE.pptEAPP-TEXT-STRUCTURE.ppt
EAPP-TEXT-STRUCTURE.ppt
 
Newswriting
NewswritingNewswriting
Newswriting
 
BIAS-AND-PREJUDICE (1).pptx
BIAS-AND-PREJUDICE (1).pptxBIAS-AND-PREJUDICE (1).pptx
BIAS-AND-PREJUDICE (1).pptx
 
EAPP Q 1 – Module 1 Reading Academic Texts.pdf
EAPP Q 1 – Module 1 Reading Academic Texts.pdfEAPP Q 1 – Module 1 Reading Academic Texts.pdf
EAPP Q 1 – Module 1 Reading Academic Texts.pdf
 
BASICS OF SUMMARIZING
BASICS OF SUMMARIZINGBASICS OF SUMMARIZING
BASICS OF SUMMARIZING
 
Argumentative Essay Structure
Argumentative Essay StructureArgumentative Essay Structure
Argumentative Essay Structure
 
English LP- Bias and Prejudice Grade 9.docx
English LP- Bias and Prejudice Grade 9.docxEnglish LP- Bias and Prejudice Grade 9.docx
English LP- Bias and Prejudice Grade 9.docx
 
EAPP Quarter 1 – Module 5 Critique Writing.pdf
EAPP Quarter 1 – Module 5 Critique Writing.pdfEAPP Quarter 1 – Module 5 Critique Writing.pdf
EAPP Quarter 1 – Module 5 Critique Writing.pdf
 
Basic factors of delivery eng7 lesson
Basic factors of delivery eng7 lessonBasic factors of delivery eng7 lesson
Basic factors of delivery eng7 lesson
 
USE KNOWLEDGE OF TEXT STRUCTURE TO GLEAN THE INFORMATION HE/SHE NEEDS.pptx
USE KNOWLEDGE OF TEXT STRUCTURE TO GLEAN THE INFORMATION HE/SHE NEEDS.pptxUSE KNOWLEDGE OF TEXT STRUCTURE TO GLEAN THE INFORMATION HE/SHE NEEDS.pptx
USE KNOWLEDGE OF TEXT STRUCTURE TO GLEAN THE INFORMATION HE/SHE NEEDS.pptx
 
Word stress, intonation and juncture with quiz
Word stress, intonation and juncture with quizWord stress, intonation and juncture with quiz
Word stress, intonation and juncture with quiz
 
Editorial Writing 101
Editorial Writing 101Editorial Writing 101
Editorial Writing 101
 
Campus Journalism (Writing Features)
Campus Journalism (Writing Features)Campus Journalism (Writing Features)
Campus Journalism (Writing Features)
 
Style, Tone, & Mood
Style, Tone, & MoodStyle, Tone, & Mood
Style, Tone, & Mood
 
Judge the relevance and worth of ideas,.pptx
Judge the relevance and worth of ideas,.pptxJudge the relevance and worth of ideas,.pptx
Judge the relevance and worth of ideas,.pptx
 

Similar to 9th grade semicolons

Five fatal mistakes in English usage
Five fatal mistakes in English usageFive fatal mistakes in English usage
Five fatal mistakes in English usage
Michael Umphrey
 
Summer 8.3 Semicolon Cautions
Summer 8.3 Semicolon CautionsSummer 8.3 Semicolon Cautions
Summer 8.3 Semicolon CautionsCharis Thanos
 
Semicolon Cautions
Semicolon CautionsSemicolon Cautions
Semicolon Cautionskimromero
 
The problem-sentences for academic writing
The problem-sentences for academic writingThe problem-sentences for academic writing
The problem-sentences for academic writing
DAVuthy
 
The problem-sentences for academic writing
The problem-sentences for academic writingThe problem-sentences for academic writing
The problem-sentences for academic writing
DAVuthy
 
Mikayla Hansen and Zac Morris Semicolons English 1010 03
Mikayla Hansen and Zac Morris Semicolons English 1010 03Mikayla Hansen and Zac Morris Semicolons English 1010 03
Mikayla Hansen and Zac Morris Semicolons English 1010 03
mikaylahansen
 
Internal punctuation
Internal punctuationInternal punctuation
Internal punctuation
Maren Boulton
 
Grammar for Journalists
Grammar for JournalistsGrammar for Journalists
Grammar for Journalists
CubReporters.org
 
Deadly sins of writing
Deadly sins of writingDeadly sins of writing
Deadly sins of writing
davh1006
 
Writing Stories
Writing StoriesWriting Stories
Writing Stories
Alicia Garcia
 
Grammar Presentation: Rob & Bithiah
Grammar Presentation: Rob & BithiahGrammar Presentation: Rob & Bithiah
Grammar Presentation: Rob & Bithiah
Jaimie
 
Grammar Presentation
Grammar PresentationGrammar Presentation
Grammar Presentation
Jaimie
 
Avoiding Run-ons & Comma Splices
Avoiding Run-ons & Comma Splices Avoiding Run-ons & Comma Splices
Avoiding Run-ons & Comma Splices
Thalia Longoria
 
Punctuation marks and their rules.
Punctuation marks and their rules.Punctuation marks and their rules.
Punctuation marks and their rules.
Profiteers
 
sentencestructure.pptx
sentencestructure.pptxsentencestructure.pptx
sentencestructure.pptx
School1232
 

Similar to 9th grade semicolons (20)

Five fatal mistakes in English usage
Five fatal mistakes in English usageFive fatal mistakes in English usage
Five fatal mistakes in English usage
 
Semicolon Cautions
Semicolon CautionsSemicolon Cautions
Semicolon Cautions
 
Semicolon Cautions
Semicolon CautionsSemicolon Cautions
Semicolon Cautions
 
Summer 8.3 Semicolon Cautions
Summer 8.3 Semicolon CautionsSummer 8.3 Semicolon Cautions
Summer 8.3 Semicolon Cautions
 
Semicolon Cautions
Semicolon CautionsSemicolon Cautions
Semicolon Cautions
 
The problem-sentences for academic writing
The problem-sentences for academic writingThe problem-sentences for academic writing
The problem-sentences for academic writing
 
The problem-sentences for academic writing
The problem-sentences for academic writingThe problem-sentences for academic writing
The problem-sentences for academic writing
 
Mikayla Hansen and Zac Morris Semicolons English 1010 03
Mikayla Hansen and Zac Morris Semicolons English 1010 03Mikayla Hansen and Zac Morris Semicolons English 1010 03
Mikayla Hansen and Zac Morris Semicolons English 1010 03
 
Internal punctuation
Internal punctuationInternal punctuation
Internal punctuation
 
Grammar for Journalists
Grammar for JournalistsGrammar for Journalists
Grammar for Journalists
 
Deadly sins of writing
Deadly sins of writingDeadly sins of writing
Deadly sins of writing
 
Writing Stories
Writing StoriesWriting Stories
Writing Stories
 
Grammar Presentation: Rob & Bithiah
Grammar Presentation: Rob & BithiahGrammar Presentation: Rob & Bithiah
Grammar Presentation: Rob & Bithiah
 
Grammar Presentation
Grammar PresentationGrammar Presentation
Grammar Presentation
 
Avoiding Run-ons & Comma Splices
Avoiding Run-ons & Comma Splices Avoiding Run-ons & Comma Splices
Avoiding Run-ons & Comma Splices
 
Punctuation marks and their rules.
Punctuation marks and their rules.Punctuation marks and their rules.
Punctuation marks and their rules.
 
Grammar
GrammarGrammar
Grammar
 
Class 17 1 a
Class 17 1 aClass 17 1 a
Class 17 1 a
 
sentencestructure.pptx
sentencestructure.pptxsentencestructure.pptx
sentencestructure.pptx
 
Conjunctions
ConjunctionsConjunctions
Conjunctions
 

More from Taylor Rogers

Topic to research questions
Topic to research questionsTopic to research questions
Topic to research questions
Taylor Rogers
 
Annotated bibliography
Annotated bibliographyAnnotated bibliography
Annotated bibliography
Taylor Rogers
 
Clauses
ClausesClauses
Clauses
Taylor Rogers
 
What is figurative langauge
What is figurative langaugeWhat is figurative langauge
What is figurative langauge
Taylor Rogers
 
Discovering words
Discovering wordsDiscovering words
Discovering words
Taylor Rogers
 
Discovering the meaning of words
Discovering the meaning of wordsDiscovering the meaning of words
Discovering the meaning of words
Taylor Rogers
 
Persuasive techniques
Persuasive techniquesPersuasive techniques
Persuasive techniques
Taylor Rogers
 
Counterclaim
CounterclaimCounterclaim
Counterclaim
Taylor Rogers
 
Argumentative essay
Argumentative essayArgumentative essay
Argumentative essay
Taylor Rogers
 
Informational essay
Informational essayInformational essay
Informational essay
Taylor Rogers
 
Narrative essay
Narrative essayNarrative essay
Narrative essay
Taylor Rogers
 
Parallel structure continued
Parallel structure continuedParallel structure continued
Parallel structure continued
Taylor Rogers
 
Parallel structure intro
Parallel structure introParallel structure intro
Parallel structure intro
Taylor Rogers
 
9th grade colons
9th grade colons9th grade colons
9th grade colons
Taylor Rogers
 
Terms to consider
Terms to considerTerms to consider
Terms to consider
Taylor Rogers
 
Discovering the meaning to words
Discovering the meaning to wordsDiscovering the meaning to words
Discovering the meaning to words
Taylor Rogers
 
Phrases
PhrasesPhrases
Phrases
Taylor Rogers
 
Figures of speech
Figures of speechFigures of speech
Figures of speech
Taylor Rogers
 
Parallel structure
Parallel structureParallel structure
Parallel structure
Taylor Rogers
 
Colon
ColonColon

More from Taylor Rogers (20)

Topic to research questions
Topic to research questionsTopic to research questions
Topic to research questions
 
Annotated bibliography
Annotated bibliographyAnnotated bibliography
Annotated bibliography
 
Clauses
ClausesClauses
Clauses
 
What is figurative langauge
What is figurative langaugeWhat is figurative langauge
What is figurative langauge
 
Discovering words
Discovering wordsDiscovering words
Discovering words
 
Discovering the meaning of words
Discovering the meaning of wordsDiscovering the meaning of words
Discovering the meaning of words
 
Persuasive techniques
Persuasive techniquesPersuasive techniques
Persuasive techniques
 
Counterclaim
CounterclaimCounterclaim
Counterclaim
 
Argumentative essay
Argumentative essayArgumentative essay
Argumentative essay
 
Informational essay
Informational essayInformational essay
Informational essay
 
Narrative essay
Narrative essayNarrative essay
Narrative essay
 
Parallel structure continued
Parallel structure continuedParallel structure continued
Parallel structure continued
 
Parallel structure intro
Parallel structure introParallel structure intro
Parallel structure intro
 
9th grade colons
9th grade colons9th grade colons
9th grade colons
 
Terms to consider
Terms to considerTerms to consider
Terms to consider
 
Discovering the meaning to words
Discovering the meaning to wordsDiscovering the meaning to words
Discovering the meaning to words
 
Phrases
PhrasesPhrases
Phrases
 
Figures of speech
Figures of speechFigures of speech
Figures of speech
 
Parallel structure
Parallel structureParallel structure
Parallel structure
 
Colon
ColonColon
Colon
 

Recently uploaded

The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
Vivekanand Anglo Vedic Academy
 
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
Levi Shapiro
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Jisc
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
Special education needs
 
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxHonest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
timhan337
 
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe..."Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
SACHIN R KONDAGURI
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
Peter Windle
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkIntroduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
TechSoup
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
vaibhavrinwa19
 
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdfCACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
camakaiclarkmusic
 
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptx
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxFrancesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptx
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptx
EduSkills OECD
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Vikramjit Singh
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
JosvitaDsouza2
 
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
Sandy Millin
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Celine George
 
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
CarlosHernanMontoyab2
 

Recently uploaded (20)

The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
 
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
 
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxHonest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
 
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe..."Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
 
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkIntroduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
 
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdfCACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
 
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptx
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxFrancesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptx
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptx
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
 
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
 
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
 

9th grade semicolons

  • 2. WHAT DO THESE SENTENCES HAVE IN COMMON? Alma likes salad; Rick likes pizza. Sam was going bald; his hair was falling out. She didn’t see the step in time; She now has a bandage on her head.
  • 3. SEMICOLON A ; (semicolon) is a type of punctuation mark that is used when someone wants to input a pause, usually between two main clauses, but doesn’t want to use a conjunction (and, but, or, so). The two main clauses MUST share a logical connection for a semicolon to be used. You cannot just combine two sentences with a semicolon that have nothing to do with each other. • Remember that a main clause is an independent clause (it will have a noun and a verb and make sense on its own.) • Semicolons are important to know how to use. We do not use them a lot, because we are more comfortable just putting a period at the end of a sentence.
  • 4. SEMICOLON The easiest way to know if you can use a ; is to see if you have a run-on sentence (or really close to having one), but you are not done with your thought yet. So, you can insert a ; (semicolon) to show a pause between two clauses (remember there has to be a noun and verb for each clause) but still continue your thought. Example: I put my phone in the other room; therefore, I got some studying done. • You can see that there is a semi-colon combining two clauses. • Each clause has a noun and a verb (as highlighted).
  • 5. EXTRA NOTES FOR THE SEMICOLON • You will not capitalize a word directly after a semicolon unless it is a proper noun. • Example: We can go to the library; Fridays are pretty quiet there. • Example: They went to the library; they both needed a quiet place to study.
  • 6. SEMICOLON Another time you can use a ; (semicolon) is when you need to separate items in a list and the list itself already contains commas. Example: The business trip will take him to New York, New York; Miami, Florida; and Austin, Texas. • If someone didn’t know the United States very well, reading this list would be very confusing without semicolons.
  • 7. EXAMPLES OF SEMICOLON 1. I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight. 2. Star Trek was my favorite television show during the 1960s; in fact, it is my favorite television show of all time. 3. You should choose ham, chicken, or char-grilled vegetable sandwiches; cups of tea, Bovril, or coffee (if you don't mind them lukewarm); or red wine (one of the few options that's drinkable when lukewarm). Why do we need semicolons in this sentence? What is the purpose?
  • 8. SEMICOLONS AND CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS 1. Bree kept passing notes in class; therefore, he got in trouble with the teacher. 2. She went to the outlet mall with her sister; however, she couldn’t find the outfit she was looking for. 3. I don’t like the way that you stabbed me in the back; in fact, I think we shouldn’t talk to each other any more. Always use a period or semicolon before the conjunctive adverb when separating two independent clauses. Conjunctive adverbs are not strong enough to join independent clauses without supporting punctuation.
  • 9. LIST OF CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS certainly wherein comparatively consequently contrarily conversely currently elsewhere equally eventually finally further furthermore hence henceforth however in addition in comparison in contrast in fact incidentally indeed instead just as likewise meanwhile moreover namely nevertheless next nonetheless notably now on the other hand otherwise rather similarly still subsequently that is then thereafter therefore thus undoubtedly although
  • 10. PRACTICE Directions: Decide if the semicolons used below are used to combine two clauses, used in a list, or used to support a conjunctive adverb. Make sure you can explain your answer. 1. I ate an entire pizza for lunch; consequently, my stomach now hurts. 2. I want to go visit London, England; Sydney, Australia; and Honolulu, Hawaii. 3. The two year old went to bed early; therefore, he woke up even earlier the next morning. 4. I like pizza; I had some for dinner. 5. Would you rather go to McAllen, Texas; New Braunfels, Texas; or Dallas, Texas?