6.3.2
•Download as PPT, PDF•
0 likes•250 views
The document discusses the history of the Kingdom of France after the fall of the Frankish Empire. It describes how the kingdom was decentralized under Hugh Capet and the early Capetian kings had limited power compared to nobles. King Philip II expanded French territory at the expense of the English and persecuted Jews. French society was divided into three classes: nobles, clergy, and peasants. King Philip IV later convened the estates-general, a form of French Parliament, to meet with representatives of the three classes.
Report
Share
Report
Share
![Bonus Serfs Quiz ,[object Object]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recommended
LMA Notes & Pictures
The document summarizes key events in England, France, Spain, and Russia during the Late Middle Ages:
In England, this period was marked by the Norman Conquest in 1066, disputes over land with France, the signing of the Magna Carta, and the War of the Roses civil war. In France, the Capetian dynasty strengthened royal power around Paris while contending with England over territories. Spain saw the completion of the Reconquista by 1492 and the expulsion of religious minorities. In Russia, the Mongols invaded and ruled until the 1480s, while the Grand Duchy of Moscow gradually expanded its power.
Glorious revolution
The Glorious Revolution replaced King James II, a Catholic monarch who tried to suspend Protestant penal laws, with his Protestant daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange. When James II had a Catholic son in 1688, threatening a Catholic dynasty, seven Protestant nobles invited William to invade with his army. William arrived in 1688, supported by Protestants, and James fled. William and Mary were then proclaimed king and queen by Parliament, establishing a constitutional monarchy and Protestant succession through the Bill of Rights.
The glorious revolution (1)
The Glorious Revolution occurred in 1688 when King James II of England, Scotland, and Ireland was overthrown in favor of William III and Mary II. James II was a Catholic monarch in a largely Protestant country and had attempted to create religious liberty for Catholics against the wishes of Parliament. This led Protestants to fear he wanted to create an absolute monarchy, so they invited William of Orange to depose James II. William and Mary were then crowned as joint monarchs, establishing a constitutional monarchy that limited the power of future monarchs.
Glorious revolution 1688
The Glorious Revolution occurred in 1688 and resulted in the exile of King James II and the ascension of William of Orange and Mary Stuart to the throne. King Charles I had faced problems with Parliament over religion that led to his imprisonment and execution. His son Charles II restored the monarchy but tensions rose again under Catholic King James II, who replaced Protestants with Catholics in government. In response, seven leaders invited William and Mary to invade England, which James fled upon their arrival, making William and Mary the new monarchs in a bloodless revolution.
The glorious revolution
The Glorious Revolution occurred in 1688-1689 in the British Isles and involved English, Welsh, and Scottish society. It was sparked by King James II issuing declarations that suspended penal laws and allowed freedom of religion without the consent of Parliament, violating the increasingly held belief that the monarch's power was limited. A group of Protestant nobles invited the Dutch Prince William of Orange to invade England with an army. William and Mary then took the throne, and in 1689 the English Bill of Rights was passed, establishing that the monarch cannot govern without Parliament's consent, limiting the monarch's power.
The Glorious Revolution
The Glorious Revolution key figures included James II and VII, who became King of England, Scotland, and Ireland in 1685 after his brother Charles II passed away. However, James wanted to establish an absolute monarchy and favored Catholicism, which opposed the wishes of Parliament. In 1688, a group of Protestant nobles invited William of Orange to invade England with an army. James fled to France in exile, while William and James' daughter Mary became the new joint monarchs, establishing a constitutional monarchy with limits on royal power. Mary died of smallpox in 1694, leaving William III to rule alone until his death in 1702.
England in 17th century-Glorious revolution
Elizabeth I was succeeded by her cousin James VI of Scotland, who became James I of England, uniting the kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland under a single monarch for the first time. James I's son Charles I ruled as an absolute monarch and repeatedly clashed with Parliament over taxes and religious reforms, culminating in the English Civil War between Royalist Cavaliers and Parliamentarian Roundheads. Charles I was defeated, tried for treason, and executed in 1649. Oliver Cromwell then ruled as Lord Protector during the Interregnum period until the monarchy was restored in 1660 with Charles II. However, Charles II's Catholic brother James II took the throne in 1685 and his pro-Catholic policies
The Glorious Revolution by Herrera Paola
The Glorious Revolution are the events between (1688-1689) that led to the replacement, in 1689, of James II by his daughter Mary II and her husband William of Orange (who became William III) as joint monarchs.
The Revolution has at least from two different points of view: The first one showed that William wanted to rescue Britain from Catholicism under the absolutist-style regime of James II.
The second one showed the ascension of William of Orange to the British Throne as an invasion motivated by real political and a personal lust for powers. On the one hand, James' rule of the British Isles was so cruel, so heavy-handed, so obviously an effort to restore the papacy to England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland that his own people rose against him. By delegations from the nobility, William was invited to become the king. On the other hand, the only way in which William could become king of England was through invasion. On 19 October, William went on board, and the Dutch fleet.
Admiral Herbert led the van, and Vice-Admiral Evert Zen brought up the rear. The prince placed himself in the centre, carrying an English flag, emblazoned with his arms, surrounded with the legend, "For the Protestant Religion and Liberties of England." After landing successfully and without opposition; William marched on London and forced James to flee to France.
The throne was declared vacant by abdication, and William was pronounced king of all Britain on February 1689.
The Glorious Revolution created a workable form of government in Britain where the people could get things done through them. They did not have to have violent revolutions (as the people in France did). It also created a balance of power between the monarch and the Parliament.
Recommended
LMA Notes & Pictures
The document summarizes key events in England, France, Spain, and Russia during the Late Middle Ages:
In England, this period was marked by the Norman Conquest in 1066, disputes over land with France, the signing of the Magna Carta, and the War of the Roses civil war. In France, the Capetian dynasty strengthened royal power around Paris while contending with England over territories. Spain saw the completion of the Reconquista by 1492 and the expulsion of religious minorities. In Russia, the Mongols invaded and ruled until the 1480s, while the Grand Duchy of Moscow gradually expanded its power.
Glorious revolution
The Glorious Revolution replaced King James II, a Catholic monarch who tried to suspend Protestant penal laws, with his Protestant daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange. When James II had a Catholic son in 1688, threatening a Catholic dynasty, seven Protestant nobles invited William to invade with his army. William arrived in 1688, supported by Protestants, and James fled. William and Mary were then proclaimed king and queen by Parliament, establishing a constitutional monarchy and Protestant succession through the Bill of Rights.
The glorious revolution (1)
The Glorious Revolution occurred in 1688 when King James II of England, Scotland, and Ireland was overthrown in favor of William III and Mary II. James II was a Catholic monarch in a largely Protestant country and had attempted to create religious liberty for Catholics against the wishes of Parliament. This led Protestants to fear he wanted to create an absolute monarchy, so they invited William of Orange to depose James II. William and Mary were then crowned as joint monarchs, establishing a constitutional monarchy that limited the power of future monarchs.
Glorious revolution 1688
The Glorious Revolution occurred in 1688 and resulted in the exile of King James II and the ascension of William of Orange and Mary Stuart to the throne. King Charles I had faced problems with Parliament over religion that led to his imprisonment and execution. His son Charles II restored the monarchy but tensions rose again under Catholic King James II, who replaced Protestants with Catholics in government. In response, seven leaders invited William and Mary to invade England, which James fled upon their arrival, making William and Mary the new monarchs in a bloodless revolution.
The glorious revolution
The Glorious Revolution occurred in 1688-1689 in the British Isles and involved English, Welsh, and Scottish society. It was sparked by King James II issuing declarations that suspended penal laws and allowed freedom of religion without the consent of Parliament, violating the increasingly held belief that the monarch's power was limited. A group of Protestant nobles invited the Dutch Prince William of Orange to invade England with an army. William and Mary then took the throne, and in 1689 the English Bill of Rights was passed, establishing that the monarch cannot govern without Parliament's consent, limiting the monarch's power.
The Glorious Revolution
The Glorious Revolution key figures included James II and VII, who became King of England, Scotland, and Ireland in 1685 after his brother Charles II passed away. However, James wanted to establish an absolute monarchy and favored Catholicism, which opposed the wishes of Parliament. In 1688, a group of Protestant nobles invited William of Orange to invade England with an army. James fled to France in exile, while William and James' daughter Mary became the new joint monarchs, establishing a constitutional monarchy with limits on royal power. Mary died of smallpox in 1694, leaving William III to rule alone until his death in 1702.
England in 17th century-Glorious revolution
Elizabeth I was succeeded by her cousin James VI of Scotland, who became James I of England, uniting the kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland under a single monarch for the first time. James I's son Charles I ruled as an absolute monarch and repeatedly clashed with Parliament over taxes and religious reforms, culminating in the English Civil War between Royalist Cavaliers and Parliamentarian Roundheads. Charles I was defeated, tried for treason, and executed in 1649. Oliver Cromwell then ruled as Lord Protector during the Interregnum period until the monarchy was restored in 1660 with Charles II. However, Charles II's Catholic brother James II took the throne in 1685 and his pro-Catholic policies
The Glorious Revolution by Herrera Paola
The Glorious Revolution are the events between (1688-1689) that led to the replacement, in 1689, of James II by his daughter Mary II and her husband William of Orange (who became William III) as joint monarchs.
The Revolution has at least from two different points of view: The first one showed that William wanted to rescue Britain from Catholicism under the absolutist-style regime of James II.
The second one showed the ascension of William of Orange to the British Throne as an invasion motivated by real political and a personal lust for powers. On the one hand, James' rule of the British Isles was so cruel, so heavy-handed, so obviously an effort to restore the papacy to England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland that his own people rose against him. By delegations from the nobility, William was invited to become the king. On the other hand, the only way in which William could become king of England was through invasion. On 19 October, William went on board, and the Dutch fleet.
Admiral Herbert led the van, and Vice-Admiral Evert Zen brought up the rear. The prince placed himself in the centre, carrying an English flag, emblazoned with his arms, surrounded with the legend, "For the Protestant Religion and Liberties of England." After landing successfully and without opposition; William marched on London and forced James to flee to France.
The throne was declared vacant by abdication, and William was pronounced king of all Britain on February 1689.
The Glorious Revolution created a workable form of government in Britain where the people could get things done through them. They did not have to have violent revolutions (as the people in France did). It also created a balance of power between the monarch and the Parliament.
133-154
The Peace of Prague in 1636 ended the civil war aspect of the Thirty Years' War between the Hapsburg Emperor Ferdinand II and the Electorate of Saxony, with Saxony gaining territories. The Franco-Swedish Intervention from 1635 to 1648 involved France and Sweden aiding Protestant forces against the Holy Roman Empire. The Peace of Westphalia in 1646 finally ended the Thirty Years' War, establishing religious toleration within the Holy Roman Empire and redrawing territorial boundaries.
Medieval England Timeline
The document summarizes key events in medieval English history from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the establishment of the Tudor dynasty in 1485. It describes William the Conqueror becoming the first Norman king of England after defeating King Harold at the Battle of Hastings. It also discusses the reign of King Henry II and the murder of Thomas Becket, as well as the Hundred Years' War between England and France that lasted from 1337 to 1453. Finally, it outlines the War of the Roses between the houses of Lancaster and York from 1455 to 1485, ending with Henry Tudor defeating Richard III at Bosworth Field to become King Henry VII and unite the houses.
Glorious revolution.
The Glorious Revolution occurred in 1688 when the English Parliament invited William III of Orange-Nassau to overthrow King James II and become co-ruler with his wife Mary II. This established constitutional monarchy and secured a Protestant line of succession. As a result, Parliament passed the Bill of Rights in 1689 which limited royal power and established rights for citizens, and the Act of Settlement in 1701 which prevented Catholics from inheriting the throne. The Revolution had lasting effects on religion, finance, and freedom of the press in England.
The Glorious Revolution; England's Bloodless Coup
The document discusses the events surrounding the Glorious Revolution in 1688, when William of Orange overthrew King James II of England. It summarizes that James II faced opposition from Protestants due to his Catholic leanings and attempts to establish Catholicism in England. When James had his son with his Catholic wife and it appeared there would be a Catholic dynasty, William of Orange was called to intervene by English Protestants and nobles. William landed in England and James fled. William and Mary were then crowned as joint monarchs, and a new English Bill of Rights was drafted that established limits on royal power and enshrined rights for Protestants.
Set ii - 6 richard i
Richard I, known as Richard the Lionheart, was King of England from 1189 to 1199. He spent most of his reign fighting in the Third Crusade and defending his French territories rather than in England. Though he won victories against Saladin, he failed to retake Jerusalem for Christians. Richard had no legitimate heirs, leading to conflict after his death over the English and French succession. His lack of an heir was the beginning of the dissolution of the Angevin Empire that his father had built.
The glorious revolution ppt
The Glorious Revolution of 1688 saw William of Orange defeat King James II of England and assume the throne. The conflict was rooted in a longstanding family feud between the Protestant supporters of Parliament and the absolute rule of Catholic monarchs like James II. When James II had a Catholic son and heir, it threatened Protestant rule, so William of Orange invaded with support from English nobles and people dissatisfied with James' policies. James fled to France, and William and Mary became the joint monarchs, legitimized by Parliament and beginning a new constitutional monarchy with the Declaration of Rights limiting royal power.
Glorious revolution
The Glorious Revolution occurred when James II, a Catholic king, violated laws and ignored Parliament, concerning English Protestants. In response, Parliament offered the throne to James' daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange, who were Protestant. James abdicated and fled to France. This established constitutional monarchy, with the monarch ruling under Parliament's consent based on the English Bill of Rights, which protected individual liberties and limited the monarch's power.
Set ii 6 richard i
Richard I was born in 1157 in Oxford, England to King Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine. He was educated and showed political and military ability from a young age. Richard was crowned King of England in 1189 after the death of his father, and he went on crusade in 1191 where he won victories against Saladin at Cyprus, Acre, and Arsuf. However, on his return from crusade in 1199, Richard was killed by a crossbow bolt while besieging a castle in France. He had no legitimate heirs and his brother John succeeded him as King of England, though Richard had only spent six months of his ten year reign in England.
21.2 - France’s Ultimate Monarch
King Louis XIV ruled France for 72 years from 1643 to 1715, the longest reign in European history. He centralized power around himself by weakening the nobility and strengthening the royal administration. Louis grew the French economy through policies like mercantilism but also accrued major debts through wars and lavish spending. By the end of his reign, Louis had expanded French lands, strengthened its military and economy, and established France as the dominant power in Europe.
Week 7 Rebellion, Restoration & Unrest (New) Hand Outs
- James VI of Scotland succeeded Elizabeth I as King of England but proved to be a poor ruler, pursuing unpopular policies and behaviors that weakened his popularity.
- Tensions rose further under Charles I due to his authoritarian tendencies and conflicts with Parliament over finances and religious matters, leading to the English Civil War between Royalists and Parliamentarians.
- Oliver Cromwell and his New Model Army emerged victorious, establishing a republic known as the Commonwealth before Cromwell became Lord Protector, ruling as a military dictator until his death. This period saw major political, social and religious changes before the monarchy was restored.
The glorious revolution ppt
The Glorious Revolution replaced King James II with William and Mary as joint monarchs after James II issued declarations suspending laws against Catholics and dissolved parliament. William of Orange invaded with support from those who feared a Catholic takeover and wanted to protect parliamentary power. Defections in James' army and among his own family led to his eventual escape from England, allowing William and Mary to accept the throne only after agreeing to the Declaration of Rights affirming parliamentary supremacy.
History the tudors
Henry Tudor defeated Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth Field, becoming King Henry VII of England and uniting the houses of Lancaster and York by marrying Elizabeth of York. Their son Henry VIII ascended the throne in 1509, ruling for 38 years with 8 children by 3 wives. Henry VIII broke with the Catholic Church in Rome and established himself as the head of the Church of England, marking a key split between Catholic and Protestant faiths in England.
The Middle Ages
The document provides an overview of life in medieval Europe during the Middle Ages. It describes the decline of strong central governments like Rome and Greece, leading to the rise of feudalism where local lords governed lands and owed loyalty to greater lords in a hierarchical system. Under feudalism, lords gave land to knights who protected it and common people or serfs farmed the land. Significant events included the Norman conquest of England in 1066, conflicts like the Hundred Years War between England and France, and the War of the Roses civil war between the House of Lancaster and House of York in 15th century England.
The Palace of Versailles: Seat of an Absolute Monarch
This document provides details about the daily schedule and rituals of the French royal court at Versailles under King Louis XIV in the late 17th century. It describes the elaborate morning ritual known as the levée where Louis awoke and dressed in front of hundreds of courtiers. It then outlines Louis's daily activities which included religious services, councils, hunting, and evenings spent with his mistress Madame de Maintenon. The document also provides historical context about the construction and design of Versailles and its famous Hall of Mirrors.
Justice & Power, session 6-Locke
Locke spent his early years studying at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford where he was introduced to new philosophies. In 1666, he treated and saved Lord Shaftesbury from illness, joining his household as secretary until 1684. There, Locke was involved in Shaftesbury's colonial ventures including drafting a constitution for the colony of Carolina and investing in the slave trade. He also joined the Royal Society and accompanied Shaftesbury on a diplomatic mission to Brandenburg in 1665.
Tudor England
The document provides an overview of key events and developments during the Tudor period in England from 1485 to 1603. This included minor wars with Scotland and France, the expansion of industry, farming and overseas trade. One of the greatest explorers of this time was Francis Drake. The English Reformation separated the English church from Catholic control, causing conflicts with Catholic nations. Henry VIII was an intelligent ruler who increased royal wealth through taxes while keeping nobles loyal through offices and land.
Britain in the 16th and 17th century
The document summarizes major events in 16th-17th century Britain under the Tudor and Stuart dynasties. It describes the Protestant Reformation established under Henry VIII, Catholic counter-reformation under Mary I, and Elizabeth I's defeat of the Spanish Armada. The Stuart succession began conflict over absolute monarchy and Catholicism, leading to the English Civil War and execution of Charles I. Oliver Cromwell then ruled as Lord Protector before the Restoration of Charles II. Further conflicts arose under James II, resolved by the Glorious Revolution of 1688.
The glorious Revolution of England
The Glorious Revolution of 1688 saw the overthrow of King James II of England by his Protestant daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange. This established the principle that monarchs could not rule without the consent of Parliament, ending absolute rule. Key events included James II promoting Catholicism over Protestantism, attempts to establish a Catholic dynasty, and his eventual flight from London. William and Mary then accepted the throne jointly in 1689, under the conditions of the Declaration of Rights that reinforced Parliament's powers over the monarch. The Revolution established constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy in England.
The medieval britain (1066 1485)
The document summarizes key events and developments in medieval English history from the 13th to 15th centuries. It discusses the decline of feudalism, the establishment of parliament under Henry III, Edward I's efforts to annex Scotland and Wales, the growth of towns and rise of literacy, the Black Death plague of 1348 that killed over a third of the population, and the War of the Roses between the Houses of Lancaster and York for the English throne from 1455 to 1485.
French kings -sandra_sacchi_1
William the Conqueror became king of England in 1066 after defeating the Anglo-Saxons at the Battle of Hastings. He established a feudal system and built castles and fortifications. Over time, conflicts arose between the monarchy and the nobility and clergy, with some kings like King John and Henry III facing revolts due to their poor leadership and financial mismanagement. This led to developments like the signing of the Magna Carta, which limited the king's power.
His 101 ch 9 the consolidation of europe fall 2014
Feudalism developed in Europe as a decentralized political system where public powers were held by private lords. In England, William the Conqueror established a strong monarchy after the Norman invasion in 1066. Over time, English kings consolidated control and developed institutions like Parliament, limiting aristocratic power. In France, the Capetian dynasty established a powerful centralized bureaucracy with the king as the ultimate feudal lord. The Holy Roman Empire remained fragmented, with an weak emperor dependent on the church and independent German princes. The Crusades were partly a religious campaign sponsored by the papacy but also helped consolidate royal power in Europe.
Formation of western europe part 2
1) England and France began developing into nations, with democratic traditions like jury trials and legal rights emerging during this period.
2) England absorbed waves of invaders over centuries, including Vikings and Normans after the Norman Conquest of 1066, gradually forming a unified kingdom and developing a system of common law and representative parliament.
3) In France, the Capetian dynasty took control of Paris in 987 and gradually expanded royal power outward over feudal territories, with Philip II significantly increasing French lands and establishing royal authority structures.
More Related Content
What's hot
133-154
The Peace of Prague in 1636 ended the civil war aspect of the Thirty Years' War between the Hapsburg Emperor Ferdinand II and the Electorate of Saxony, with Saxony gaining territories. The Franco-Swedish Intervention from 1635 to 1648 involved France and Sweden aiding Protestant forces against the Holy Roman Empire. The Peace of Westphalia in 1646 finally ended the Thirty Years' War, establishing religious toleration within the Holy Roman Empire and redrawing territorial boundaries.
Medieval England Timeline
The document summarizes key events in medieval English history from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the establishment of the Tudor dynasty in 1485. It describes William the Conqueror becoming the first Norman king of England after defeating King Harold at the Battle of Hastings. It also discusses the reign of King Henry II and the murder of Thomas Becket, as well as the Hundred Years' War between England and France that lasted from 1337 to 1453. Finally, it outlines the War of the Roses between the houses of Lancaster and York from 1455 to 1485, ending with Henry Tudor defeating Richard III at Bosworth Field to become King Henry VII and unite the houses.
Glorious revolution.
The Glorious Revolution occurred in 1688 when the English Parliament invited William III of Orange-Nassau to overthrow King James II and become co-ruler with his wife Mary II. This established constitutional monarchy and secured a Protestant line of succession. As a result, Parliament passed the Bill of Rights in 1689 which limited royal power and established rights for citizens, and the Act of Settlement in 1701 which prevented Catholics from inheriting the throne. The Revolution had lasting effects on religion, finance, and freedom of the press in England.
The Glorious Revolution; England's Bloodless Coup
The document discusses the events surrounding the Glorious Revolution in 1688, when William of Orange overthrew King James II of England. It summarizes that James II faced opposition from Protestants due to his Catholic leanings and attempts to establish Catholicism in England. When James had his son with his Catholic wife and it appeared there would be a Catholic dynasty, William of Orange was called to intervene by English Protestants and nobles. William landed in England and James fled. William and Mary were then crowned as joint monarchs, and a new English Bill of Rights was drafted that established limits on royal power and enshrined rights for Protestants.
Set ii - 6 richard i
Richard I, known as Richard the Lionheart, was King of England from 1189 to 1199. He spent most of his reign fighting in the Third Crusade and defending his French territories rather than in England. Though he won victories against Saladin, he failed to retake Jerusalem for Christians. Richard had no legitimate heirs, leading to conflict after his death over the English and French succession. His lack of an heir was the beginning of the dissolution of the Angevin Empire that his father had built.
The glorious revolution ppt
The Glorious Revolution of 1688 saw William of Orange defeat King James II of England and assume the throne. The conflict was rooted in a longstanding family feud between the Protestant supporters of Parliament and the absolute rule of Catholic monarchs like James II. When James II had a Catholic son and heir, it threatened Protestant rule, so William of Orange invaded with support from English nobles and people dissatisfied with James' policies. James fled to France, and William and Mary became the joint monarchs, legitimized by Parliament and beginning a new constitutional monarchy with the Declaration of Rights limiting royal power.
Glorious revolution
The Glorious Revolution occurred when James II, a Catholic king, violated laws and ignored Parliament, concerning English Protestants. In response, Parliament offered the throne to James' daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange, who were Protestant. James abdicated and fled to France. This established constitutional monarchy, with the monarch ruling under Parliament's consent based on the English Bill of Rights, which protected individual liberties and limited the monarch's power.
Set ii 6 richard i
Richard I was born in 1157 in Oxford, England to King Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine. He was educated and showed political and military ability from a young age. Richard was crowned King of England in 1189 after the death of his father, and he went on crusade in 1191 where he won victories against Saladin at Cyprus, Acre, and Arsuf. However, on his return from crusade in 1199, Richard was killed by a crossbow bolt while besieging a castle in France. He had no legitimate heirs and his brother John succeeded him as King of England, though Richard had only spent six months of his ten year reign in England.
21.2 - France’s Ultimate Monarch
King Louis XIV ruled France for 72 years from 1643 to 1715, the longest reign in European history. He centralized power around himself by weakening the nobility and strengthening the royal administration. Louis grew the French economy through policies like mercantilism but also accrued major debts through wars and lavish spending. By the end of his reign, Louis had expanded French lands, strengthened its military and economy, and established France as the dominant power in Europe.
Week 7 Rebellion, Restoration & Unrest (New) Hand Outs
- James VI of Scotland succeeded Elizabeth I as King of England but proved to be a poor ruler, pursuing unpopular policies and behaviors that weakened his popularity.
- Tensions rose further under Charles I due to his authoritarian tendencies and conflicts with Parliament over finances and religious matters, leading to the English Civil War between Royalists and Parliamentarians.
- Oliver Cromwell and his New Model Army emerged victorious, establishing a republic known as the Commonwealth before Cromwell became Lord Protector, ruling as a military dictator until his death. This period saw major political, social and religious changes before the monarchy was restored.
The glorious revolution ppt
The Glorious Revolution replaced King James II with William and Mary as joint monarchs after James II issued declarations suspending laws against Catholics and dissolved parliament. William of Orange invaded with support from those who feared a Catholic takeover and wanted to protect parliamentary power. Defections in James' army and among his own family led to his eventual escape from England, allowing William and Mary to accept the throne only after agreeing to the Declaration of Rights affirming parliamentary supremacy.
History the tudors
Henry Tudor defeated Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth Field, becoming King Henry VII of England and uniting the houses of Lancaster and York by marrying Elizabeth of York. Their son Henry VIII ascended the throne in 1509, ruling for 38 years with 8 children by 3 wives. Henry VIII broke with the Catholic Church in Rome and established himself as the head of the Church of England, marking a key split between Catholic and Protestant faiths in England.
The Middle Ages
The document provides an overview of life in medieval Europe during the Middle Ages. It describes the decline of strong central governments like Rome and Greece, leading to the rise of feudalism where local lords governed lands and owed loyalty to greater lords in a hierarchical system. Under feudalism, lords gave land to knights who protected it and common people or serfs farmed the land. Significant events included the Norman conquest of England in 1066, conflicts like the Hundred Years War between England and France, and the War of the Roses civil war between the House of Lancaster and House of York in 15th century England.
The Palace of Versailles: Seat of an Absolute Monarch
This document provides details about the daily schedule and rituals of the French royal court at Versailles under King Louis XIV in the late 17th century. It describes the elaborate morning ritual known as the levée where Louis awoke and dressed in front of hundreds of courtiers. It then outlines Louis's daily activities which included religious services, councils, hunting, and evenings spent with his mistress Madame de Maintenon. The document also provides historical context about the construction and design of Versailles and its famous Hall of Mirrors.
Justice & Power, session 6-Locke
Locke spent his early years studying at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford where he was introduced to new philosophies. In 1666, he treated and saved Lord Shaftesbury from illness, joining his household as secretary until 1684. There, Locke was involved in Shaftesbury's colonial ventures including drafting a constitution for the colony of Carolina and investing in the slave trade. He also joined the Royal Society and accompanied Shaftesbury on a diplomatic mission to Brandenburg in 1665.
Tudor England
The document provides an overview of key events and developments during the Tudor period in England from 1485 to 1603. This included minor wars with Scotland and France, the expansion of industry, farming and overseas trade. One of the greatest explorers of this time was Francis Drake. The English Reformation separated the English church from Catholic control, causing conflicts with Catholic nations. Henry VIII was an intelligent ruler who increased royal wealth through taxes while keeping nobles loyal through offices and land.
Britain in the 16th and 17th century
The document summarizes major events in 16th-17th century Britain under the Tudor and Stuart dynasties. It describes the Protestant Reformation established under Henry VIII, Catholic counter-reformation under Mary I, and Elizabeth I's defeat of the Spanish Armada. The Stuart succession began conflict over absolute monarchy and Catholicism, leading to the English Civil War and execution of Charles I. Oliver Cromwell then ruled as Lord Protector before the Restoration of Charles II. Further conflicts arose under James II, resolved by the Glorious Revolution of 1688.
The glorious Revolution of England
The Glorious Revolution of 1688 saw the overthrow of King James II of England by his Protestant daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange. This established the principle that monarchs could not rule without the consent of Parliament, ending absolute rule. Key events included James II promoting Catholicism over Protestantism, attempts to establish a Catholic dynasty, and his eventual flight from London. William and Mary then accepted the throne jointly in 1689, under the conditions of the Declaration of Rights that reinforced Parliament's powers over the monarch. The Revolution established constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy in England.
The medieval britain (1066 1485)
The document summarizes key events and developments in medieval English history from the 13th to 15th centuries. It discusses the decline of feudalism, the establishment of parliament under Henry III, Edward I's efforts to annex Scotland and Wales, the growth of towns and rise of literacy, the Black Death plague of 1348 that killed over a third of the population, and the War of the Roses between the Houses of Lancaster and York for the English throne from 1455 to 1485.
French kings -sandra_sacchi_1
William the Conqueror became king of England in 1066 after defeating the Anglo-Saxons at the Battle of Hastings. He established a feudal system and built castles and fortifications. Over time, conflicts arose between the monarchy and the nobility and clergy, with some kings like King John and Henry III facing revolts due to their poor leadership and financial mismanagement. This led to developments like the signing of the Magna Carta, which limited the king's power.
What's hot (20)
Week 7 Rebellion, Restoration & Unrest (New) Hand Outs
Week 7 Rebellion, Restoration & Unrest (New) Hand Outs
The Palace of Versailles: Seat of an Absolute Monarch
The Palace of Versailles: Seat of an Absolute Monarch
Similar to 6.3.2
His 101 ch 9 the consolidation of europe fall 2014
Feudalism developed in Europe as a decentralized political system where public powers were held by private lords. In England, William the Conqueror established a strong monarchy after the Norman invasion in 1066. Over time, English kings consolidated control and developed institutions like Parliament, limiting aristocratic power. In France, the Capetian dynasty established a powerful centralized bureaucracy with the king as the ultimate feudal lord. The Holy Roman Empire remained fragmented, with an weak emperor dependent on the church and independent German princes. The Crusades were partly a religious campaign sponsored by the papacy but also helped consolidate royal power in Europe.
Formation of western europe part 2
1) England and France began developing into nations, with democratic traditions like jury trials and legal rights emerging during this period.
2) England absorbed waves of invaders over centuries, including Vikings and Normans after the Norman Conquest of 1066, gradually forming a unified kingdom and developing a system of common law and representative parliament.
3) In France, the Capetian dynasty took control of Paris in 987 and gradually expanded royal power outward over feudal territories, with Philip II significantly increasing French lands and establishing royal authority structures.
Late Middle Ages SOL Notes
During the late Middle Ages in Europe:
- Nation-states began forming as monarchies consolidated power across countries with common languages and cultures. Significant events included the Norman conquest of England in 1066 and the signing of the Magna Carta in 1215.
- Conflicts included the Hundred Years' War between England and France from 1337-1453, and the War of the Roses civil war in England from 1455-1485.
- The Crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims over control of Jerusalem and holy sites from 1095-1291.
Chapter 8 PPT
The document discusses the growth of royal power in Europe during the High and Late Middle Ages. It describes how monarchs in England and France centralized power by organizing governments, tax systems, and armies. In England, William the Conqueror established control over the kingdom in 1066 and the Magna Carta later limited royal power. In France, Philip II and Louis IX helped centralize the government. The document also discusses the struggle for power between the papacy and the Holy Roman Empire, including the Investiture Controversy between Pope Gregory VII and Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV.
His 101 chapter 9 feudalism & the consolidation of europe spring 13
Feudalism developed in Europe between the 10th and 13th centuries. It was a decentralized political system where lords granted land to vassals in exchange for loyalty and military service. This created a pyramid structure of obligations. Feudalism took deepest root in France and helped lay the foundations for the rise of strong monarchies in England and France as kings gained control over powerful barons and centralized administration. However, in Germany the independence of princes remained larger due to the central role of the church in royal authority.
Late Middle Age Growth of Royal Power
An overview of the growth of royal power in Britain and France during the Late Middle Ages, as well as information about Spain and Russia
The Habsburgs - Philip II
Philip II ruled Spain from 1556 to 1598 and focused on centralizing royal power. He established Madrid as the capital and strengthened the bureaucracy. Politically, he was an authoritarian monarch who weakened the power of the Cortes. Religiously, he fought Protestantism and persecuted converts. He annexed Portugal in 1580, expanding Spain's overseas empire. His foreign policy was dominated by rivalry with France and England, as well as revolts in the Netherlands and attacks from the Ottoman Empire. Culturally, Philip patronized great works like the Escorial and supported renowned artists, while mystic literature flourished.
Jeopardy Review
The document contains a medieval-themed Jeopardy game with categories about European geography, England, the Franks, the Catholic Church, feudalism, and the Crusades. It includes clues and questions about important people, places, and events from medieval Europe with point values ranging from 10 to 120 points.
Timeline of Christianity and Anglicanism in England.pdf
This is a timeline put together on the events occurring in England since the Norman Conquest, focusing especially on church matters.
Ch 10 Medieval Europe
The document provides an overview of the Middle Ages in Europe from 500-1400 AD. It summarizes key events and developments, including the rise of the Franks under Clovis; the expansion of the Carolingian Empire under Charlemagne; the growth of feudalism and manorialism; the Norman conquest of England; the signing of the Magna Carta; the rise of powerful monarchies in France and England; the Crusades; the Black Death plague; and cultural and architectural developments like Gothic cathedrals and vernacular literature.
Age of Absolutism
This document provides an overview of the rise of absolutism in Europe between 1550-1800. It covers:
- The expansion of Spanish power under Charles V and Philip II, as well as Spain's Golden Age in arts and literature. However, costly wars and economic issues led to decline.
- In France, Louis XIV strengthened royal authority through expanding the bureaucracy and building the palace of Versailles. However, his religious persecutions and costly wars had negative impacts.
- In England, the Stuarts increasingly challenged Parliament's authority, leading to the English Civil War and Cromwell's rule. The Glorious Revolution established a limited monarchy under William and Mary.
- It also briefly mentions the
Medieval europe pp
The document provides an overview of medieval Europe, including its geography, kingdoms, feudal system, and religious influences. It discusses the rise of towns and cities, key monarchs in England and France, crusades, cultural developments, religious groups, conflicts, and plagues of the period. The feudal system established lords and vassals, with knights serving nobles and peasants working the land under serfdom. The Catholic Church gained power and sent missionaries across Europe.
Group 2 History of Britain
Our assignment for British Studies. Mostly copy paste from many sources. Sorry for the unmentioned credit.
Building National Monarchies
Building National Monarchies (1000-
1500)
Growth of Royal Power in
England and France
The Struggle Between Popes
and Emperors
Strong Monarchies in Spain
and Scandinavia
Decline of Medieval Society
Set III - 11 Edward III
Edward III ruled England from 1327 to 1377. During his reign, England experienced success in the ongoing Hundred Years' War against France, including victories at the battles of Crecy and Poitiers. Edward instituted several laws related to trade, particularly the wool trade, and established staple towns. The Black Death plague arrived in England during Edward's rule, causing widespread death and labor shortages. Edward's military victories contributed to temporary English control of large areas of France.
UK history
1. Britain's history spans over 5,000 years from the Stone Age to modern times and saw successive waves of settlers and invaders including the Romans, Anglo-Saxons, Vikings, and Normans.
2. The country experienced major changes through the Industrial Revolution and British Empire which brought great wealth and power but also social problems.
3. Key events included the Magna Carta, English Civil War, Glorious Revolution, Acts of Union, World Wars, and decolonization process in the post-war period.
The crusades
The Crusades were a series of military expeditions organized by the Pope and European kings between 1096-1396 CE to take the Holy Land from Muslim rule. There were economic motivations as well, as European kings wanted to control trade routes in the Orient. While the First Crusade succeeded in taking Jerusalem, later Crusades failed to retain control of the Holy Land due to infighting between Christian factions, stronger Muslim armies at times, and settlements that were difficult for Europeans to support from far away.
Crisis&AbsolutisminEUsections1&2
The document provides an overview of religious conflicts in 16th-17th century Europe, including the French Wars of Religion between Catholics and Huguenots, conflicts between Catholic Spain and Protestant rebels in the Netherlands, and the English Civil War between King Charles I and Parliament. It also discusses the Thirty Years' War in the Holy Roman Empire, witchcraft trials, and the Glorious Revolution in England that established a constitutional monarchy.
WH Chapter 9 Section 1 Notes
Feudal monarchs in Europe had limited power due to their reliance on vassals for military support, while nobles and the Church often had as much or more authority. In England, William the Conqueror strengthened royal power after his victory at the Battle of Hastings in 1066, when he became the first Norman king. His successor, William II, had a census conducted in 1086 known as the Domesday Book, which helped him and later English rulers establish efficient tax collection. Under King Henry II in the 12th century, England developed a common law system and early jury trials. In France, the Capetian dynasty established strong centralized royal authority over three centuries starting with Hugh Capet in 987.
Junior Certificate History Second Year Notes
This document provides an overview of the Age of Exploration from 1400 to 1750. It discusses key explorers like Prince Henry the Navigator, Bartholomew Diaz, Vasco da Gama, Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, and their voyages which expanded geographical and cultural knowledge of the world. It also describes the technological advances in navigation that enabled these long voyages, such as the development of the caravel ship design, the astrolabe, quadrant, compass, and other instruments. The voyages resulted in increased wealth and power for European nations.
Similar to 6.3.2 (20)
His 101 ch 9 the consolidation of europe fall 2014
His 101 ch 9 the consolidation of europe fall 2014
His 101 chapter 9 feudalism & the consolidation of europe spring 13
His 101 chapter 9 feudalism & the consolidation of europe spring 13
Timeline of Christianity and Anglicanism in England.pdf
Timeline of Christianity and Anglicanism in England.pdf
More from dkam136
9.1.1 introductin to hoover.key
The document discusses the start of the Great Depression and whether President Hoover was responsible. It describes how new farming technologies led to overproduction and falling food prices, hurting farmers. Hoover believed a Federal Farm Board could help by encouraging voluntary agricultural cooperatives. However, Congress passed the protectionist Hawley-Smoot tariff, raising taxes on imports. This signaled other countries to also raise tariffs, further damaging trade. Despite Hoover's efforts, the depression worsened and he was criticized for not doing enough to end it.
Background to the Cold War
The document discusses the origins and early events of the Cold War between the Western powers and the Soviet Union. It mentions the intervention in the Russian Civil War, the alliance and later conflict between Hitler and Stalin, the emergence of the US and USSR as superpowers in postwar Europe, and early Cold War policies like the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan that established spheres of influence and sought to contain the spread of communism. It also lists key events and organizations of the early Cold War period.
7.2
Humanism was a new way of understanding the world based on Greek and Roman values. It encouraged men to be active in their cities and achieve great things. During the early 1300s, Italians began studying ancient Greek and Roman works, and the Crusades opened trade with the Middle East. Francesco Petrarch was a famous scholar who encouraged searching for ancient manuscripts across Europe. Humanism affected society through advances in mathematics leading to engineering, the study of anatomy, and advances in cartography.
7
The document provides background information on the Italian Renaissance. It began in Italy in the 14th-15th centuries as a period of rebirth and cultural flowering. This was spurred by increased trade and competition between powerful city-states like Florence and Venice, which grew wealthy through commerce and banking. Wealthy urban elites like the Medici family in Florence rose to power and patronized the arts.
7
The document provides background information on the Italian Renaissance. It began in Italy in the 14th-15th centuries as a period of rebirth and cultural flowering. This was spurred by increased trade and competition between powerful city-states like Florence and Venice, which grew wealthy through commerce and banking. Wealthy urban elites like the Medici family in Florence rose to power and patronized the arts.
7
The document summarizes key aspects of the Italian Renaissance that began in the 15th century. It discusses how the Renaissance began in Italy due to its position at the center of the Roman Empire, links created via the Crusades to the Middle East, and competition among powerful city-states like Florence and Venice which drove cultural and economic developments. It also describes the rise of urban nobles in Italian cities who gained wealth from trade rather than land and helped transform society.
7
The document summarizes key aspects of the Italian Renaissance that began in the 15th century. It discusses how the Renaissance began in Italy due to its position at the center of the Roman Empire, links to the Middle East through the Crusades, and competition among powerful city-states like Florence and Venice. It also describes how wealthy urban nobles rose to power in Italian cities through trade and intermarriage with merchants rather than relying solely on land holdings like medieval nobles.
7.1 Renaissance
The document summarizes key aspects of the Italian Renaissance:
- The Renaissance began in Italy due to its position at the center of the Roman Empire, links created through the Crusades to the Middle East, and competition among powerful city-states like Florence and Venice.
- City-states like Florence and Venice grew wealthy through trade networks spanning the Mediterranean and beyond, importing and exporting goods like silks.
- Wealthy merchant families like the Medicis in Florence grew powerful and intermarried with the traditional noble class, creating a new type of "urban noble" class in the city-states.
7.1 Powerpoint Renaissance
After the fall of the Roman Empire, trade decreased but later increased with advances in technology. Cities like Venice and Flanders grew large and prosperous due to trade, and trade fairs also contributed to commerce between Northern Europe and Asia. As towns formed, they were initially controlled by lords who offered protection in exchange for taxes and services from townspeople. City councils and guilds governed towns and regulated local trades by setting production limits and requirements to enter an occupation. Apprentices learned skills from masters in the trades that supported growing medieval cities, though life was crowded and unsanitary for residents.
6.3.3
The document discusses the history of Eastern Europe and Russia from 500 AD to the 1500s. It describes how Slavic people settled in Eastern Europe in 500 AD and formed three major groups. It then discusses the rise of the Kievan Rus state centered around Kiev in the 800s, which grew and attracted Byzantine missionaries. The Mongol invasion in 1240 conquered all of Kievan Rus except Novgorod. Moscow later emerged as the center of the growing Grand Duchy of Moscow and the Russian Orthodox Church. Ivan III ended Mongol rule and expanded the territory of Kievan Rus.
6.2.1 (Feudalism)
I apologize, upon reviewing the document I do not see enough contextual information to accurately summarize it in 3 sentences or less. The document appears to be notes from a lesson on feudalism but on its own does not convey its overall purpose or main ideas in a concise manner.
6.2.2 (Feudal Life)
The document provides information about life in feudal Europe. It describes how knights fought on horseback and vassals lived and served lords on manors. It also explains how peasants began using crop rotation by planting on fallow fields, and how power shifted from centralized kings to decentralized nobles. It discusses the social structures of castles, including motte and bailey constructions with an enclosed courtyard and central keep building.
6.2.3 (Trade And Cities)
After the fall of the Roman Empire, trade decreased but later increased with advances in technology. Cities like Venice and Flanders grew large and prosperous due to trade, and trade fairs also contributed to commerce between Northern Europe and Asia. As towns formed, they were initially controlled by lords who offered protection in exchange for taxes and services from townspeople. City councils and guilds governed towns and set regulations around businesses and trades.
6.1.3 (The Rise of the Catholic Church)
The Catholic Church rose to power and influence in Europe during this period. Clovis, the Frankish king, converted to Catholicism, helping establish it in Western Europe. Charlemagne was crowned emperor by the pope on Christmas day 800, further solidifying the political alliance between the papacy and European rulers. Monks helped spread Christianity, established monasteries, and preserved classical writings through copying manuscripts and teaching, while popes like Gregory the Great and Innocent III expanded the Church's influence over kings and politics.
6.1.2 (The Germanic Kingdoms)
The document summarizes the establishment of Germanic kingdoms in Europe following the decline of the Roman Empire. It describes how groups like the Visigoths, Ostrogoths, Anglo-Saxons, and Franks migrated into and established kingdoms in places like Spain, Italy, Britain, and France. It outlines the conversion of the Franks and other Germanic peoples to Catholicism under Frankish King Clovis and how power struggles emerged after his death, with figures like Charles Martel and Pepin seeking to consolidate control.
Geography of Europe (6.1.1)
Europe is a peninsula located on the continent of Europe, with almost all areas located within 300 miles of a coastline. Rivers aided in trade and travel, while also separating people so different cultures developed. Mountain ranges and seas further divided people and protected them from enemies, making it difficult for one group to rule all of Europe due to the natural barriers that separated populations.
6.3.4
The document outlines an agenda for a history class lesson on the Crusades and medieval Europe. It includes directions for different student roles to prepare materials, the lesson objectives which are to review European geography, understand the Crusades, and learn about religious society. The content will cover the Crusades and related topics like religious orders and architecture.
6.3.3
The document discusses the history of Eastern Europe and Russia from 500 AD to the 1500s. It describes how Slavic people settled in Eastern Europe in 500 AD and formed three major groups. It then discusses the rise of the Kievan Rus, a Viking city created by Oleg that grew and attracted Byzantine missionaries. The Mongol invasion in 1240 conquered all of Kievan Rus except Novgorod, whose rulers paid tribute. Moscow later emerged as the center of the Russian Orthodox Church under rulers like Ivan III.
Black Death/Troubled Continent (6.5.1 and 6.5.2)
Middle Eastern traders brought spices and rats carrying fleas with the bubonic plague to a city of 10 million people. If each flea bit one person per hour, the document calculates that 48,000 people would be infected within two days as the plague spread rapidly through the population. The plague, known as the Black Death, spread quickly throughout Europe in the late Middle Ages after traders opened routes between Asia, the Middle East and Europe, carrying infected rats. It resulted in approximately 38 million deaths between 1347-1351.
More from dkam136 (20)
Recently uploaded
What Challenges Await Beginners in Snowshoeing
Discover the exhilarating world of snowshoeing through our presentation, highlighting the challenges faced by beginners. From physical exertion to technical finesse and braving harsh winter conditions, each step in the snow brings new obstacles and unforgettable adventures. Embrace the challenge and conquer the winter wonderland with confidence!
Best Places to Stay in New Brunswick, Canada.
New Brunswick, a picturesque province in eastern Canada, offers a plethora of unique and charming places to stay for every kind of traveler. From the historic allure of Fredericton and the vibrant culture of Saint John to the natural beauty of Fundy National Park and the serene coastal towns like St. Andrews by-the-Sea, there's something for everyone. Whether you prefer luxury resorts, cozy inns, rustic lodges, or budget-friendly options, the best places to stay in New Brunswick ensure a memorable stay, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in the province's rich history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality.
https://www.mmanor.ca/blog/best-5-bed-and-breakfast-new-brunswick-canada
Excursions in Tahiti Island Adventure
Our excursions in tahiti offer stunning lagoon tours, vibrant marine life encounters, and cultural experiences. We ensure unforgettable adventures amidst breathtaking landscapes and serene waters. For more information, mail us at tracey@uniquetahiti.com.
How Do I Plan a Kilimanjaro Climb? 7 Essential Tips Revealed.pdf
How do I plan a Kilimanjaro Climb?
Planning to climb Mount Kilimanjaro is an exciting yet detailed process. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you prepare for this incredible adventure.
Agama Tours&Safaris-Kilimanjaro day trip
Guaranteed departures to Tanzania most memorable wildlife safari and kilimanjaro climbing in
Un viaje a Buenos Aires y sus alrededores
A travelogue of my recent trip to Argentina, most to Buenos Aires, but including excursion to Iguazú waterfalls, Tigre, and Colonia del Sacramento in Uruguay
Assessing the Influence of Transportation on the Tourism Industry in Nigeria
This research dissertation investigates the complex interplay between transportation and the tourism industry in Nigeria, aiming to unravel critical insights that contribute to the enhancement of the overall tourist experience. The study employs a multi-faceted approach, literature review establishes a robust theoretical framework, incorporating The Service Quality and Satisfaction Theory to guide the research questions and hypotheses.
The methodology involves the distribution of a structured questionnaire, ensuring a representative sample and facilitating a comprehensive analysis of the gathered data.
Key findings include the nuanced perceptions of transportation infrastructure adequacy, safety and security concerns, financial influences on travel decisions, and the cultural and ecological impacts of transportation choices. These findings culminate in a comprehensive set of recommendations for policymakers and practitioners in the Nigerian tourism industry. The findings contribute to the existing literature by providing actionable insights for policymakers, stakeholders, and researchers in the Nigerian tourism sector.
The recommendations encompass gender-sensitive planning, infrastructure enhancements, safety measures, and strategic interventions to address financial constraints, ensuring a holistic and sustainable development of the tourism industry in Nigeria.
Author: Imafidon Osademwingie Martins
Wayanad-The-Touristry-Heaven to the tour.pptx
Wayanad, nestled in Kerala's Western Ghats, is a lush paradise renowned for its scenic landscapes, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage. From trekking Chembra Peak to exploring ancient Edakkal Caves, Wayanad offers thrilling adventures and serene experiences. Its vibrant economy, driven by agriculture and tourism, highlights a harmonious blend of nature, tradition, and modernity.
Top 10 Tourist Places in South India to Explore.pdf
Get the information here about top 10 tourist places in South India to explore with your family or friends by a taxi booked from Bharat Taxi.
在线办理(BU毕业证书)波士顿大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(BU毕业证书)波士顿大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
How To Change Your Name On American Airlines Aadvantage.pptx
American Airlines permits passengers to change/correct names on their AAdvantage account. Also, you can request a name change both online via a web portal and offline over the phone. For further information on how to change your name on American Airlines Advantage, get in touch with the airline’s customer service. Also, you can reach out to a consolidation desk at +1-866-738-0741 for quick assistance.
How To Change A Name On American Airlines Ticket.pptx
You can easily change/correct a name on your flight ticket under the American Airlines name change policy. The airline provides multiple online and offline modes to place a name change request. To learn more about how to change a name on American Airlines ticket, you can directly approach the airline’s customer support. Moreover, you can connect with a flight expert at +1-866-738-0741 for quick assistance.
Discovering Egypt A Step-by-Step Guide to Planning Your Trip.ppt
Travelling to Egypt is like stepping into a time capsule where the past and present coexist, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and stunning landscapes.
See more: https://imperialegypt.com/tour-packages/
Recently uploaded (15)
How Do I Plan a Kilimanjaro Climb? 7 Essential Tips Revealed.pdf
How Do I Plan a Kilimanjaro Climb? 7 Essential Tips Revealed.pdf
Assessing the Influence of Transportation on the Tourism Industry in Nigeria
Assessing the Influence of Transportation on the Tourism Industry in Nigeria
Top 10 Tourist Places in South India to Explore.pdf
Top 10 Tourist Places in South India to Explore.pdf
How To Change Your Name On American Airlines Aadvantage.pptx
How To Change Your Name On American Airlines Aadvantage.pptx
How To Change A Name On American Airlines Ticket.pptx
How To Change A Name On American Airlines Ticket.pptx
Discovering Egypt A Step-by-Step Guide to Planning Your Trip.ppt
Discovering Egypt A Step-by-Step Guide to Planning Your Trip.ppt
6.3.2
- 1. II. The Kingdom of France Section 6.3
- 7. 900 1000 1200 1300 Hugh Capet Philip II Philip IV 977-986 1180-1223 1285-1314
- 25. 900 1000 1200 1300 Hugh Capet Philip II Philip IV 977-986 1180-1223 1285-1314
- 26. III. Eastern Europe and Russia Chapter 6: Section 3