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BIG QUESTION: WHAT CHANGES IN
NATURE TAKE PLACE IN THE FALL?

Author:
Chris Van Allsburg
Genre:
Fantasy
Small Group
Timer
Review Games
Story Sort

Vocabulary Words:
Arcade Games

Study Stack
Spelling City: Vocabulary

Spelling City: Spelling Words
Spelling Words
Adding –ed and -ing
watched
• watching
• danced
• dancing
• studied
• studying
• stopped
• stopping
• dried
•

• drying
• happened
• happening
• noticed
• noticing
• robbed
• robbing
• slipped
• slipping

hurried
• hurrying
• answered
• answering
• magnified
• magnifying
• interfered
• interfering
•
Big Question: What changes in
nature take place in the fall?
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Vocabulary Words

Vocabulary Words


draft

More Words to Know


drab

 etched

 hermit

 fascinated

 hypnotized

 frost

 barren

 parlor

 crops

 terror

 sprout

 timid

 wilt
Monday

Question of the Day

What changes in nature
take place in the fall?
Today we will learn about:
 Build Concepts
 Cause and Effect
 Ask Questions
 Build Background
 Vocabulary
 Fluency: Pitch
 Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs

 Spelling: Adding
 The Seasons

–ed and -ing
Fluency
Model Pitch
Fluency: Pitch
 Listen as I read “Blame It on Hades.”

 As I read, notice how I use pitch to

dramatize characters’ voices.
 Be ready to answer questions after I
finish.
Fluency: Pitch
 What were some effects of

Demeter making the earth hot?
 What does this myth say causes
fall and winter to happen each
year?
Concept Vocabulary
 barren – not able to produce

 crops – plants grown or gathered by

people for their use
 sprout – to produce new
leaves, shoots, or buds
 wilt – to become limp and bend down;
to wither
 (Next Slide)
barren
crops
sprout
wilt
Concept
Vocabulary
( TO A D D I N F O R M AT I O N TO T H E G R A P H I C
O R G A N I Z E R , C L I C K O N E N D S H O W, T Y P E I N Y O U R
N E W I N F O R M AT I O N , A N D S AV E Y O U R C H A N G E S . )
Build Concept Vocabulary
barren, crops, sprout, wilt
Winter

Spring

The
Seasons
Summer

Fall
Cause and Effect,
Ask Questions
Turn to page 268 - 269.
Prior Knowledge

Think about the sights, sounds, smells, and events associated with the season of fall.

Fall/Autumn
Prior Knowledge
 This week’s audio explores how

and why the seasons change.
After you listen, we will discuss
what you learned and what
surprised you most about seasonal
changes.
Vocabulary
Words
Vocabulary Words
 draft – current of air
 etched – engraved; a design or

drawing on a metal plate, or glass

 fascinated – interested greatly;

attracted very strongly; charmed

 frost – moisture frozen on or in a

surface; feathery ice crystals
Vocabulary Words
 parlor – a room for receiving or
entertaining guests; sitting room
 terror – great fear

 timid – easily frightened; shy
More Words to Know
 drab - not attractive; dull;

monotonous

 hermit – person who goes away from

others and lives alone

 hypnotized – put into a condition

resembling deep sleep in which the
person acts on suggestions

 (Next Slide)
etched
frost
parlor
Grammar

Action and Linking Verbs
 katy watcht the stranger, when he

first arrived at the farm
 Katy watched the stranger when he
first arrived at the farm.
 the unhappy stranger hurryed. To
leave the farm
 The unhappy stranger hurried to
leave the farm.
Action and Linking Verbs
 Mr.

Bailey drove home. The stranger was
scared.
 Drove is a verb that shows what Mr. Bailey
was doing. It is an action verb. It is also
called a transitive verb because it is
followed by an object, home.

 Was tells something about the stranger.

It is a linking verb. It is also called an
intransitive verb.
Action and Linking Verbs
 The main word in the predicate of a

sentence is a verb. Words that show
actions are called action verbs. Most
verbs show actions you can see. Some
verbs, such as think and understand, show
actions you cannot see.

Mr. Bailey hit a stranger
with his truck. He regretted the accident.

 Action Verbs:
Action and Linking Verbs
 Linking verbs do not show actions. They

tell what the subject is or what the
subject is like. Common linking verbs are
forms of the verb to be, such as
am, is, are, was, and were. Verbs such as
seem, appear, become, and feel can also be
linking verbs.

The man was alive. He
seemed very strange.

 Linking Verbs:
Action and Linking Verbs
Find the verb in each sentence.

 The


Stranger is an unusual story.

is

 It describes a very odd event.


describes

 The Bailey family lives on a farm.


lives

 Mr. Bailey struck a man with his truck.


struck
Action and Linking Verbs
Find the verb in each sentence.

 He brought the man home.


brought

 The stranger was silent.


was

 He appeared completely healthy.


appeared

 The stranger changed the weather.


changed
Action and Linking Verbs
Find the verb in each sentence.

 He became very unhappy.


became

 Stories like this are fantasies.


are
Action and Linking Verbs

Find the verb in each sentence and tell if it is an action or linking verb.

 Animals trusted the strange man.


trusted, action

 The stranger watched the geese in the sky.


watched, action

 He seemed sad.


seemed, linking
Action and Linking Verbs

Find the verb in each sentence and tell if it is an action or linking verb.

 On the last day, the stranger hugged

everyone in the family.



hugged, action

 The Baileys were very kind to him.



were, linking
Spelling Words
Adding –ed and -ing
watched
• watching
• danced
• dancing
• studied
• studying
• stopped
• stopping
• dried
•

• drying
• happened
• happening
• noticed
• noticing
• robbed
• robbing
• slipped
• slipping

hurried
• hurrying
• answered
• answering
• magnified
• magnifying
• interfered
• interfering
•
Tuesday

Question of the Day

What is mysterious
about the man Mr. Bailey
strikes with his truck?
Today we will learn about:
 Context Clues
 Cause and Effect

 Ask Questions
 Compare and Contrast
 Vocabulary

 Fluency: Echo Reading
 Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs
 Spelling: Adding

–ed and -ing

 Science: Fall in the United States
 The Seasons
Vocabulary Strategy:
Context Clues
Pages 270 - 271.
The Stranger
Pages 272 - 279.
Fluency
Echo Reading
Fluency: Echo Reading
 Turn to page 275.

 As I read, notice how I change my

pitch to convey the differences in
the whispered speeches of Mr. and
Mrs. Bailey.
 We will practice as a class doing
three echo readings of this page.
Grammar

Action and Linking Verbs
 as the days become shorter trees

changing to red and orange
 As the days become shorter, trees
change to red and orange.
 what beautiful colors the trees turn
in october
 What beautiful colors the trees turn
in October!
Action and Linking Verbs
 A verb is the main word in the

predicate of a sentence.

 Action verbs show what someone or

something does.

 Linking verbs tell what the subject is

or is like. They link, or join, the
subject to a word in the predicate.
Spelling Words
Adding –ed and -ing
watched
• watching
• danced
• dancing
• studied
• studying
• stopped
• stopping
• dried
•

• drying
• happened
• happening
• noticed
• noticing
• robbed
• robbing
• slipped
• slipping

hurried
• hurrying
• answered
• answering
• magnified
• magnifying
• interfered
• interfering
•
Wednesday

Question of the Day

Since the stranger’s
visit, how is fall on the
Bailey farm different
from nearby farms?
Today we will learn about:
 Cause and Effect
 Ask Questions
 Compare and Contrast
 Vocabulary
 Fluency: Pitch
 Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs
 Spelling: Adding

–ed and -ing

 Science: Seasons and Crops
 The Seasons
The Stranger
Pages 280 - 286.
Fluency
Model Pitch
Fluency: Model Pitch
 Turn to page 277.

 As I read, notice how I pitch my

voice for the third-person narrator’s
text and then raise it slightly higher
for Mrs. Bailey’s speech.
 Now we will practice together as a
class by doing three echo readings.
Grammar

Action and Linking Verbs
 september and october is my

favorite munths
 September and October are my
favorite months.
 i love to watch the gooses flew south
 I love to watch the geese fly south.
Action and Linking Verbs
 A verb is the main word in the

predicate of a sentence.

 Action verbs show what someone or

something does.

 Linking verbs tell what the subject is

or is like. They link, or join, the
subject to a word in the predicate.
Action and Linking Verbs
 Replacing linking verbs that are forms of

the verb to be (am, is, are, was, were) with
action verbs can make writing stronger.

The stranger was cold. The
stranger shivered.

 Example:

 Review something you have written to see

if you can improve it by replacing linking
verbs with action verbs.
Spelling Words
Adding –ed and -ing
watched
• watching
• danced
• dancing
• studied
• studying
• stopped
• stopping
• dried
•

• drying
• happened
• happening
• noticed
• noticing
• robbed
• robbing
• slipped
• slipping

hurried
• hurrying
• answered
• answering
• magnified
• magnifying
• interfered
• interfering
•
Thursday
Question of the Day

Why do you think some
birds fly south in the
fall while others stay all
winter?
Today we will learn about:
 Expository Nonfiction/Text Features

 Reading Across Texts
 Content-Area Vocabulary
 Fluency: Partner Reading

 Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs
 Spelling: Adding

–ed and -ing

 Science: Seasons Across the Globe
 Seasonal Animal Behavior
“Time for a Change”
Pages 288 - 291.
Fluency

Partner Reading
Fluency: Partner Reading
 Turn to page 277.
 Read this page three times with a

partner. Adjust your pitch to
reflect how you think the narrator
and Mrs. Bailey should sound and
offer each other feedback.
Grammar

Action and Linking Verbs
 fall is mr baileys favorite Season

 Fall is Mr. Bailey’s favorite season.
 the days grow shorter but the air is

fresh and cleen
 The days grow shorter, but the air is
fresh and clean.
Action and Linking Verbs
 A verb is the main word in the

predicate of a sentence.

 Action verbs show what someone or

something does.

 Linking verbs tell what the subject is

or is like. They link, or join, the
subject to a word in the predicate.
Action and Linking Verbs
 Test Tip:

One way to tell a linking
verb from an action verb is to look at
what follows. If an adjective after
the verb modifies the subject, as in
“Apples are delicious,” then the verb
is a linking verb.
Action and Linking Verbs
The stranger was cold.
(Cold is an adjective; was is a linking

 Examples:

verb.
 He

seemed scared. (Scared is an
adjective; seemed is a linking verb.)
Spelling Words
Adding –ed and -ing
watched
• watching
• danced
• dancing
• studied
• studying
• stopped
• stopping
• dried
•

• drying
• happened
• happening
• noticed
• noticing
• robbed
• robbing
• slipped
• slipping

hurried
• hurrying
• answered
• answering
• magnified
• magnifying
• interfered
• interfering
•
Friday

Question of the Day

What changes in nature
take place in the fall?
Today we will learn about:
 Build Concept Vocabulary

 Cause and Effect
 Illustrator’s Craft
 Context Clues
 Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs
 Spelling: Adding
 The Seasons

–ed and -ing
Cause and Effect
 Causes and effects are related. An

effect is what happens. A cause is why it
happens.
 Sometimes clue words, such as because
and so, signal causes and effects. Other
times you must figure out the causes and
effects for yourself.
 Sometimes a cause has more than one
effect.
Illustrator’s Craft
 An illustrator is a person who creates

the art for an article or book. The
illustrator makes choices about how to
draw or paint for the text.
 Art can help you understand the setting,
characters, mood, and plot of a story.
 Sometimes the art shows additional
details or information that are not in the
text.
Context Clues
 When a word you don’t seem to make

sense in a sentence, it may be a
multiple-meaning word. Look for
context clues and predict other
possible meanings.
 Write two meanings for each multiple
choice word and circle the meaning
used in the story.
Context Clues
Word from Story
lying (p. 274)
direction (p. 278)
tagged (p. 279)

seasons (p. 281)
might (p. 283)

Meaning 1

Meaning 2
Almanac
 An almanac is a reference book

published each year. It contains
calendars, weather information, dates
of holidays, and charts and tables of
current information, such as
populations of cities.

 A table of contents at the front lists

main topics in the order they appear.
Almanac
 An index at the back lists the book’s

topics in alphabetical order.

 Tables and charts present information

in an organized visual form that makes
facts and data easy to find and
compare.
Grammar

Action and Linking Verbs
 its great to go for hikes, theres so

much to see
 It’s great to go for hikes. There’s so
much to see.
 helena and i am going camping. For a
week next summer
 Helena and I am going camping for a
week next summer.
Action and Linking Verbs
 A verb is the main word in the

predicate of a sentence.

 Action verbs show what someone or

something does.

 Linking verbs tell what the subject is

or is like. They link, or join, the
subject to a word in the predicate.
Spelling Words
Adding –ed and -ing
watched
• watching
• danced
• dancing
• studied
• studying
• stopped
• stopping
• dried
•

• drying
• happened
• happening
• noticed
• noticing
• robbed
• robbing
• slipped
• slipping

hurried
• hurrying
• answered
• answering
• magnified
• magnifying
• interfered
• interfering
•
We are now ready to take our story tests.

 Story test

 Classroom

webpage,
 Reading Test

 AR

 Other

Reading Quizzes
 Quiz #

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4.3.1 the stranger

  • 1. BIG QUESTION: WHAT CHANGES IN NATURE TAKE PLACE IN THE FALL? Author: Chris Van Allsburg Genre: Fantasy
  • 3. Review Games Story Sort Vocabulary Words: Arcade Games Study Stack Spelling City: Vocabulary Spelling City: Spelling Words
  • 5. watched • watching • danced • dancing • studied • studying • stopped • stopping • dried • • drying • happened • happening • noticed • noticing • robbed • robbing • slipped • slipping hurried • hurrying • answered • answering • magnified • magnifying • interfered • interfering •
  • 6. Big Question: What changes in nature take place in the fall? Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
  • 7. Vocabulary Words Vocabulary Words  draft More Words to Know  drab  etched  hermit  fascinated  hypnotized  frost  barren  parlor  crops  terror  sprout  timid  wilt
  • 8. Monday Question of the Day What changes in nature take place in the fall?
  • 9. Today we will learn about:  Build Concepts  Cause and Effect  Ask Questions  Build Background  Vocabulary  Fluency: Pitch  Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs  Spelling: Adding  The Seasons –ed and -ing
  • 11. Fluency: Pitch  Listen as I read “Blame It on Hades.”  As I read, notice how I use pitch to dramatize characters’ voices.  Be ready to answer questions after I finish.
  • 12. Fluency: Pitch  What were some effects of Demeter making the earth hot?  What does this myth say causes fall and winter to happen each year?
  • 13. Concept Vocabulary  barren – not able to produce  crops – plants grown or gathered by people for their use  sprout – to produce new leaves, shoots, or buds  wilt – to become limp and bend down; to wither  (Next Slide)
  • 15. crops
  • 17. wilt
  • 18. Concept Vocabulary ( TO A D D I N F O R M AT I O N TO T H E G R A P H I C O R G A N I Z E R , C L I C K O N E N D S H O W, T Y P E I N Y O U R N E W I N F O R M AT I O N , A N D S AV E Y O U R C H A N G E S . )
  • 19. Build Concept Vocabulary barren, crops, sprout, wilt Winter Spring The Seasons Summer Fall
  • 20. Cause and Effect, Ask Questions Turn to page 268 - 269.
  • 21. Prior Knowledge Think about the sights, sounds, smells, and events associated with the season of fall. Fall/Autumn
  • 22. Prior Knowledge  This week’s audio explores how and why the seasons change. After you listen, we will discuss what you learned and what surprised you most about seasonal changes.
  • 24. Vocabulary Words  draft – current of air  etched – engraved; a design or drawing on a metal plate, or glass  fascinated – interested greatly; attracted very strongly; charmed  frost – moisture frozen on or in a surface; feathery ice crystals
  • 25. Vocabulary Words  parlor – a room for receiving or entertaining guests; sitting room  terror – great fear  timid – easily frightened; shy
  • 26. More Words to Know  drab - not attractive; dull; monotonous  hermit – person who goes away from others and lives alone  hypnotized – put into a condition resembling deep sleep in which the person acts on suggestions  (Next Slide)
  • 28. frost
  • 31.  katy watcht the stranger, when he first arrived at the farm  Katy watched the stranger when he first arrived at the farm.  the unhappy stranger hurryed. To leave the farm  The unhappy stranger hurried to leave the farm.
  • 32. Action and Linking Verbs  Mr. Bailey drove home. The stranger was scared.  Drove is a verb that shows what Mr. Bailey was doing. It is an action verb. It is also called a transitive verb because it is followed by an object, home.  Was tells something about the stranger. It is a linking verb. It is also called an intransitive verb.
  • 33. Action and Linking Verbs  The main word in the predicate of a sentence is a verb. Words that show actions are called action verbs. Most verbs show actions you can see. Some verbs, such as think and understand, show actions you cannot see. Mr. Bailey hit a stranger with his truck. He regretted the accident.  Action Verbs:
  • 34. Action and Linking Verbs  Linking verbs do not show actions. They tell what the subject is or what the subject is like. Common linking verbs are forms of the verb to be, such as am, is, are, was, and were. Verbs such as seem, appear, become, and feel can also be linking verbs. The man was alive. He seemed very strange.  Linking Verbs:
  • 35. Action and Linking Verbs Find the verb in each sentence.  The  Stranger is an unusual story. is  It describes a very odd event.  describes  The Bailey family lives on a farm.  lives  Mr. Bailey struck a man with his truck.  struck
  • 36. Action and Linking Verbs Find the verb in each sentence.  He brought the man home.  brought  The stranger was silent.  was  He appeared completely healthy.  appeared  The stranger changed the weather.  changed
  • 37. Action and Linking Verbs Find the verb in each sentence.  He became very unhappy.  became  Stories like this are fantasies.  are
  • 38. Action and Linking Verbs Find the verb in each sentence and tell if it is an action or linking verb.  Animals trusted the strange man.  trusted, action  The stranger watched the geese in the sky.  watched, action  He seemed sad.  seemed, linking
  • 39. Action and Linking Verbs Find the verb in each sentence and tell if it is an action or linking verb.  On the last day, the stranger hugged everyone in the family.  hugged, action  The Baileys were very kind to him.  were, linking
  • 41. watched • watching • danced • dancing • studied • studying • stopped • stopping • dried • • drying • happened • happening • noticed • noticing • robbed • robbing • slipped • slipping hurried • hurrying • answered • answering • magnified • magnifying • interfered • interfering •
  • 42. Tuesday Question of the Day What is mysterious about the man Mr. Bailey strikes with his truck?
  • 43. Today we will learn about:  Context Clues  Cause and Effect  Ask Questions  Compare and Contrast  Vocabulary  Fluency: Echo Reading  Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs  Spelling: Adding –ed and -ing  Science: Fall in the United States  The Seasons
  • 47. Fluency: Echo Reading  Turn to page 275.  As I read, notice how I change my pitch to convey the differences in the whispered speeches of Mr. and Mrs. Bailey.  We will practice as a class doing three echo readings of this page.
  • 49.  as the days become shorter trees changing to red and orange  As the days become shorter, trees change to red and orange.  what beautiful colors the trees turn in october  What beautiful colors the trees turn in October!
  • 50. Action and Linking Verbs  A verb is the main word in the predicate of a sentence.  Action verbs show what someone or something does.  Linking verbs tell what the subject is or is like. They link, or join, the subject to a word in the predicate.
  • 52. watched • watching • danced • dancing • studied • studying • stopped • stopping • dried • • drying • happened • happening • noticed • noticing • robbed • robbing • slipped • slipping hurried • hurrying • answered • answering • magnified • magnifying • interfered • interfering •
  • 53. Wednesday Question of the Day Since the stranger’s visit, how is fall on the Bailey farm different from nearby farms?
  • 54. Today we will learn about:  Cause and Effect  Ask Questions  Compare and Contrast  Vocabulary  Fluency: Pitch  Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs  Spelling: Adding –ed and -ing  Science: Seasons and Crops  The Seasons
  • 57. Fluency: Model Pitch  Turn to page 277.  As I read, notice how I pitch my voice for the third-person narrator’s text and then raise it slightly higher for Mrs. Bailey’s speech.  Now we will practice together as a class by doing three echo readings.
  • 59.  september and october is my favorite munths  September and October are my favorite months.  i love to watch the gooses flew south  I love to watch the geese fly south.
  • 60. Action and Linking Verbs  A verb is the main word in the predicate of a sentence.  Action verbs show what someone or something does.  Linking verbs tell what the subject is or is like. They link, or join, the subject to a word in the predicate.
  • 61. Action and Linking Verbs  Replacing linking verbs that are forms of the verb to be (am, is, are, was, were) with action verbs can make writing stronger. The stranger was cold. The stranger shivered.  Example:  Review something you have written to see if you can improve it by replacing linking verbs with action verbs.
  • 63. watched • watching • danced • dancing • studied • studying • stopped • stopping • dried • • drying • happened • happening • noticed • noticing • robbed • robbing • slipped • slipping hurried • hurrying • answered • answering • magnified • magnifying • interfered • interfering •
  • 64. Thursday Question of the Day Why do you think some birds fly south in the fall while others stay all winter?
  • 65. Today we will learn about:  Expository Nonfiction/Text Features  Reading Across Texts  Content-Area Vocabulary  Fluency: Partner Reading  Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs  Spelling: Adding –ed and -ing  Science: Seasons Across the Globe  Seasonal Animal Behavior
  • 66. “Time for a Change” Pages 288 - 291.
  • 68. Fluency: Partner Reading  Turn to page 277.  Read this page three times with a partner. Adjust your pitch to reflect how you think the narrator and Mrs. Bailey should sound and offer each other feedback.
  • 70.  fall is mr baileys favorite Season  Fall is Mr. Bailey’s favorite season.  the days grow shorter but the air is fresh and cleen  The days grow shorter, but the air is fresh and clean.
  • 71. Action and Linking Verbs  A verb is the main word in the predicate of a sentence.  Action verbs show what someone or something does.  Linking verbs tell what the subject is or is like. They link, or join, the subject to a word in the predicate.
  • 72. Action and Linking Verbs  Test Tip: One way to tell a linking verb from an action verb is to look at what follows. If an adjective after the verb modifies the subject, as in “Apples are delicious,” then the verb is a linking verb.
  • 73. Action and Linking Verbs The stranger was cold. (Cold is an adjective; was is a linking  Examples: verb.  He seemed scared. (Scared is an adjective; seemed is a linking verb.)
  • 75. watched • watching • danced • dancing • studied • studying • stopped • stopping • dried • • drying • happened • happening • noticed • noticing • robbed • robbing • slipped • slipping hurried • hurrying • answered • answering • magnified • magnifying • interfered • interfering •
  • 76. Friday Question of the Day What changes in nature take place in the fall?
  • 77. Today we will learn about:  Build Concept Vocabulary  Cause and Effect  Illustrator’s Craft  Context Clues  Grammar: Action and Linking Verbs  Spelling: Adding  The Seasons –ed and -ing
  • 78. Cause and Effect  Causes and effects are related. An effect is what happens. A cause is why it happens.  Sometimes clue words, such as because and so, signal causes and effects. Other times you must figure out the causes and effects for yourself.  Sometimes a cause has more than one effect.
  • 79. Illustrator’s Craft  An illustrator is a person who creates the art for an article or book. The illustrator makes choices about how to draw or paint for the text.  Art can help you understand the setting, characters, mood, and plot of a story.  Sometimes the art shows additional details or information that are not in the text.
  • 80. Context Clues  When a word you don’t seem to make sense in a sentence, it may be a multiple-meaning word. Look for context clues and predict other possible meanings.  Write two meanings for each multiple choice word and circle the meaning used in the story.
  • 81. Context Clues Word from Story lying (p. 274) direction (p. 278) tagged (p. 279) seasons (p. 281) might (p. 283) Meaning 1 Meaning 2
  • 82. Almanac  An almanac is a reference book published each year. It contains calendars, weather information, dates of holidays, and charts and tables of current information, such as populations of cities.  A table of contents at the front lists main topics in the order they appear.
  • 83. Almanac  An index at the back lists the book’s topics in alphabetical order.  Tables and charts present information in an organized visual form that makes facts and data easy to find and compare.
  • 84.
  • 86.  its great to go for hikes, theres so much to see  It’s great to go for hikes. There’s so much to see.  helena and i am going camping. For a week next summer  Helena and I am going camping for a week next summer.
  • 87. Action and Linking Verbs  A verb is the main word in the predicate of a sentence.  Action verbs show what someone or something does.  Linking verbs tell what the subject is or is like. They link, or join, the subject to a word in the predicate.
  • 89. watched • watching • danced • dancing • studied • studying • stopped • stopping • dried • • drying • happened • happening • noticed • noticing • robbed • robbing • slipped • slipping hurried • hurrying • answered • answering • magnified • magnifying • interfered • interfering •
  • 90. We are now ready to take our story tests.  Story test  Classroom webpage,  Reading Test  AR  Other Reading Quizzes  Quiz #