Plants are divided into four main groups: angiosperms, gymnosperms, ferns, and mosses. Angiosperms produce flowers and fruits containing seeds, gymnosperms have cones and small flowers without fruits, while ferns and mosses reproduce via spores. The main plant parts are roots, which absorb water and minerals, stems, which transport fluids and hold up other parts, and leaves, containing chlorophyll and veins that facilitate photosynthesis and transport nutrients. Nutrition occurs as roots absorb water and minerals, xylem transports these to leaves, where carbon dioxide is absorbed and glucose is produced and sent to other plant parts by phloem cells.

1. Realizado por: Susana Sevilla Sierra

2. Classification of plants
Plants
Flowering
plants:
Non-flowering
plants:
Angiosperms,
Gymnosperms
Ferns,
Mosses
Are divided into:

3. Angiosperms, Gymnosperms,
Ferns and Mosses.
 Angiosperms produce fruits and flowers with
seeds inside. Examples: roses, banana tree…
 Gymnosperms have small flowers and don’t
producee fruits and seeds produce cones.
 Ferms have produce spores.
 Mosses have produce capsules and spores
inside capsules.

4. Parts of plants
ROOTS:
The roots hold the plant in the ground. Absorb water and
minerals needed for nutrition of the roots hairs.
STEM:
The stem holds up the other partas of plant it transport water
and minerals from the leaves for photosynthesis.
LEAVES:
Leaves contain chlorophyll.Veins support the leaf and carry
warer and minerals of the stomata.The gas in the leaf takes
place for stomata.

5. Nutrition
1.-The roots absorb water and minerals from
the soil.
2.- Xylem cells transport this mixture water and
minerals through the stem to the leaves
3.- Leaves absorb carbon dioxide their stomata.
4.- Pholem cells carry the glucose the plants
food to the parts of plants.

6. Parts of plant