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Why did
Rome fall?
Have you
arranged
your
subpoints in
the most
logical order,
so that one
point builds
off the
other? Have
you selected
the best
evidence?
You have today to finish your DBQs & we’ll be looking at a sample essay and discussing conclusions!
Monday,
9/30/19
1st 8:49—10:30
3rd 10:34—12:16
Lunch 12:16—12:46
5th 12:50—2:30
Today: Finish drafting the Fall of
Rome DBQ on Classroom.
It is important to end an argument in a
convincing and thought-provoking way. You
might conclude your essay by summarizing
your most important reason. However, an
especially effective conclusion is an
opportunity to give the reader something to
think about, in which you state for the last
time what the reader should believe or do. It
is also interesting and effective to revisit the
idea in your hook at some point in your
conclusion.
An effective conclusion can contain the
following:
•A summary of the most important reason for
the argument;
•A call to action restating what you want the
reader to believe or do;
• A thought provoking statement or question;
When you structure your question, another way
to incorporate a summary and call to action is
through the LIU: Literal, Interpretive; Universal
Conclusions
Literal 
restate thesis
Interpretive  draw
conclusions about
the topic
Universal  why does it
matter? Make connections to
text, self, world
Below is an example of a 5-paragraph
essay. Notice how the essay follows
the outline.
Outline of this essay:
1.Introduction about camping, with three
main points and thesis statement
2.Body
1.bad weather
2.wildlife
3.equipment failures
3.Conclusion reviewing three main points
and thesis statement
Enjoying Your Camping Trip  Intro
Each year, thousands of people throughout the United
States choose to spend their vacations camping in the
great outdoors. Depending on an individual's sense of
adventure, there are various types of camping to choose
from, including log cabin camping, recreational vehicle
camping, and tent camping. Of these, tent camping
involves "roughing it" the most, and with proper planning
the experience can be gratifying. Even with the best
planning, however, tent camping can be an extremely
frustrating experience due to uncontrolled factors such
as bad weather, wildlife encounters, and equipment
failures.
Body Paragraph 1  bad weather
 Nothing can dampen the excited anticipation of camping more than a dark, rainy day.
Even the most adventurous campers can lose some of their enthusiasm on the drive
to the campsite if the skies are dreary and damp. After reaching their destination,
campers must then "set up camp" in the downpour. This includes keeping the inside
of the tent dry and free from mud, getting the sleeping bags situated dryly, and
protecting food from the downpour. If the sleeping bags happen to get wet, the cold
also becomes a major factor. A sleeping bag usually provides warmth on a camping
trip; a wet sleeping bag provides none. Combining wind with rain can cause frigid
temperatures, causing any outside activities to be delayed. Even inside the tent
problems may arise due to heavy winds. More than a few campers have had their
tents blown down because of the wind, which once again begins the frustrating task
of "setting up camp" in the downpour. It is wise to check the weather forecast before
embarking on camping trips; however, mother nature is often unpredictable and
there is no guarantee bad weather will be eluded.
Body Paragraph 2  wildlife encounters
 Another problem likely to be faced during a camping trip is run-ins with wildlife, which can
range from mildly annoying to dangerous. Minor inconveniences include mosquitoes and
ants. The swarming of mosquitoes can literally drive annoyed campers indoors. If an
effective repellant is not used, the camper can spend an interminable night scratching,
which will only worsen the itch. Ants do not usually attack campers, but keeping them out
of the food can be quite an inconvenience. Extreme care must be taken not to leave food
out before or after meals. If food is stored inside the tent, the tent must never be left open.
In addition to swarming the food, ants inside a tent can crawl into sleeping bags and
clothing. Although these insects cause minor discomfort, some wildlife encounters are
potentially dangerous. There are many poisonous snakes in the United States, such as the
water moccasin and the diamond-back rattlesnake. When hiking in the woods, the camper
must be careful where he steps. Also, the tent must never be left open. Snakes, searching
for either shade from the sun or shelter from the rain, can enter a tent. An encounter
between an unwary camper and a surprised snake can prove to be fatal. Run-ins can range
from unpleasant to dangerous, but the camper must realize that they are sometimes
inevitable.
Body Paragraph 3  equipment failures
 Perhaps the least serious camping troubles are equipment failures; these troubles
often plague families camping for the first time. They arrive at the campsite at night
and haphazardly set up their nine-person tent. They then settle down for a peaceful
night's rest. Sometime during the night the family is awakened by a huge crash.
The tent has fallen down. Sleepily, they awake and proceed to set up the tent in the
rain. In the morning, everyone emerges from the tent, except for two. Their
sleeping bag zippers have gotten caught. Finally, after fifteen minutes of
struggling, they free themselves, only to realize another problem. Each family
member's sleeping bag has been touching the sides of the tent. A tent is only
waterproof if the sides are not touched. The sleeping bags and clothing are all
drenched. Totally disillusioned with the "vacation," the frustrated family packs up
immediately and drives home. Equipment failures may not seem very serious, but
after campers encounter bad weather and annoying pests or wild animals, these
failures can end any remaining hope for a peaceful vacation.
Conclusion
 These three types of camping troubles can strike campers almost anywhere. Until
some brilliant scientist invents a weather machine to control bad weather or a kind
of wildlife repellant, unlucky campers will continue to shake their fists in frustration.
More than likely, equipment will continue to malfunction. Even so, camping
continues to be a favorite pastime of people all across the United States. If you
want camping to be a happy experience for you, learn to laugh at leaky tents, bad
weather, and bugs, or you will find yourself frustrated and unhappy.

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20190930a

  • 1. Why did Rome fall? Have you arranged your subpoints in the most logical order, so that one point builds off the other? Have you selected the best evidence? You have today to finish your DBQs & we’ll be looking at a sample essay and discussing conclusions! Monday, 9/30/19 1st 8:49—10:30 3rd 10:34—12:16 Lunch 12:16—12:46 5th 12:50—2:30 Today: Finish drafting the Fall of Rome DBQ on Classroom.
  • 2. It is important to end an argument in a convincing and thought-provoking way. You might conclude your essay by summarizing your most important reason. However, an especially effective conclusion is an opportunity to give the reader something to think about, in which you state for the last time what the reader should believe or do. It is also interesting and effective to revisit the idea in your hook at some point in your conclusion. An effective conclusion can contain the following: •A summary of the most important reason for the argument; •A call to action restating what you want the reader to believe or do; • A thought provoking statement or question; When you structure your question, another way to incorporate a summary and call to action is through the LIU: Literal, Interpretive; Universal Conclusions Literal  restate thesis Interpretive  draw conclusions about the topic Universal  why does it matter? Make connections to text, self, world
  • 3. Below is an example of a 5-paragraph essay. Notice how the essay follows the outline. Outline of this essay: 1.Introduction about camping, with three main points and thesis statement 2.Body 1.bad weather 2.wildlife 3.equipment failures 3.Conclusion reviewing three main points and thesis statement
  • 4. Enjoying Your Camping Trip  Intro Each year, thousands of people throughout the United States choose to spend their vacations camping in the great outdoors. Depending on an individual's sense of adventure, there are various types of camping to choose from, including log cabin camping, recreational vehicle camping, and tent camping. Of these, tent camping involves "roughing it" the most, and with proper planning the experience can be gratifying. Even with the best planning, however, tent camping can be an extremely frustrating experience due to uncontrolled factors such as bad weather, wildlife encounters, and equipment failures.
  • 5. Body Paragraph 1  bad weather  Nothing can dampen the excited anticipation of camping more than a dark, rainy day. Even the most adventurous campers can lose some of their enthusiasm on the drive to the campsite if the skies are dreary and damp. After reaching their destination, campers must then "set up camp" in the downpour. This includes keeping the inside of the tent dry and free from mud, getting the sleeping bags situated dryly, and protecting food from the downpour. If the sleeping bags happen to get wet, the cold also becomes a major factor. A sleeping bag usually provides warmth on a camping trip; a wet sleeping bag provides none. Combining wind with rain can cause frigid temperatures, causing any outside activities to be delayed. Even inside the tent problems may arise due to heavy winds. More than a few campers have had their tents blown down because of the wind, which once again begins the frustrating task of "setting up camp" in the downpour. It is wise to check the weather forecast before embarking on camping trips; however, mother nature is often unpredictable and there is no guarantee bad weather will be eluded.
  • 6. Body Paragraph 2  wildlife encounters  Another problem likely to be faced during a camping trip is run-ins with wildlife, which can range from mildly annoying to dangerous. Minor inconveniences include mosquitoes and ants. The swarming of mosquitoes can literally drive annoyed campers indoors. If an effective repellant is not used, the camper can spend an interminable night scratching, which will only worsen the itch. Ants do not usually attack campers, but keeping them out of the food can be quite an inconvenience. Extreme care must be taken not to leave food out before or after meals. If food is stored inside the tent, the tent must never be left open. In addition to swarming the food, ants inside a tent can crawl into sleeping bags and clothing. Although these insects cause minor discomfort, some wildlife encounters are potentially dangerous. There are many poisonous snakes in the United States, such as the water moccasin and the diamond-back rattlesnake. When hiking in the woods, the camper must be careful where he steps. Also, the tent must never be left open. Snakes, searching for either shade from the sun or shelter from the rain, can enter a tent. An encounter between an unwary camper and a surprised snake can prove to be fatal. Run-ins can range from unpleasant to dangerous, but the camper must realize that they are sometimes inevitable.
  • 7. Body Paragraph 3  equipment failures  Perhaps the least serious camping troubles are equipment failures; these troubles often plague families camping for the first time. They arrive at the campsite at night and haphazardly set up their nine-person tent. They then settle down for a peaceful night's rest. Sometime during the night the family is awakened by a huge crash. The tent has fallen down. Sleepily, they awake and proceed to set up the tent in the rain. In the morning, everyone emerges from the tent, except for two. Their sleeping bag zippers have gotten caught. Finally, after fifteen minutes of struggling, they free themselves, only to realize another problem. Each family member's sleeping bag has been touching the sides of the tent. A tent is only waterproof if the sides are not touched. The sleeping bags and clothing are all drenched. Totally disillusioned with the "vacation," the frustrated family packs up immediately and drives home. Equipment failures may not seem very serious, but after campers encounter bad weather and annoying pests or wild animals, these failures can end any remaining hope for a peaceful vacation.
  • 8. Conclusion  These three types of camping troubles can strike campers almost anywhere. Until some brilliant scientist invents a weather machine to control bad weather or a kind of wildlife repellant, unlucky campers will continue to shake their fists in frustration. More than likely, equipment will continue to malfunction. Even so, camping continues to be a favorite pastime of people all across the United States. If you want camping to be a happy experience for you, learn to laugh at leaky tents, bad weather, and bugs, or you will find yourself frustrated and unhappy.