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20141108GISA_D4_seto
- 1. ᆅ⌮ሗ䝅䝇䝔䝮Ꮫ㻌D-‐4㻌䝁䞊䝫䝷䝔䜱䝤GIS 䜸䞊䝥䞁䛺ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䛾ὶ㏻㔞䛸䛭䛾ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ 䜸䞊䝥䞁䛺ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䛾 ὶ㏻㔞䛸䛭䛾ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ ℩ᡞᑑ୍*䞉㛵ᮏ⩏⚽ ᮾிᏛ✵㛫ሗ⛉Ꮫ◊✲䝉䞁䝍䞊* ᮾிᏛ⏕⏘ᢏ⾡◊✲ᡤ
- 2. ⫼ᬒ • ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䞉䝅䝇䝔䝮䛾䜸䞊䝥䞁䜈䛾╔┠ 䠄cf. Sui, 2014; Kitchen, 2014䠅 – 䛂GIS䛸♫䛃◊✲䛻䛚䛡䜛ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䛾♫ά⏝ 䛻㛵䛩䜛どⅬ – 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䞉䜸䞊䝥䞁䜺䝞䝯䞁䝖䛻㛵䛩䜛◊✲ – ሗศ㔝䜢୰ᚰ䛸䛩䜛䝕䞊䝍䝫䞊䝍䝹ᵓ⠏◊✲ • Foulonneau et al., 2014䠄ⱥᅜᨻᗓ䠅 • Lin and Yang, 2014䠄ྎ‴䛾ㅖ㒔ᕷ䠅 • Wetz et al., 2013(䜸䞊䝇䝖䝸䜰䛾ㅖ㒔ᕷ)
- 4. ⫼ᬒ䞉┠ⓗ • ୍᪉䚸䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䛾ᩚഛ䞉ὶ㏻≧ἣ䛿ᢕᥱ䞉ẚ㍑ 䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䠄ᚋ㏙䛾Open Data Index䛾䜏䠅 – ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䛾䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䜢⪃䛘䜛ୖ䛷䛿䚸ᆅ᪉⮬ య䝺䝧䝹䛷䛾᳨ウ䜒ᚲせ 1) ᪥ᮏ䛾ᆅ᪉⮬య䛷බ㛤䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䜢ᢕ ᥱ䞉㞟ィ䛧䚸䛭䛾ືྥ䜢ᴫほ䛩䜛 2) ⡿䞉ⱥ䞉EUㅖᅜ䛺䛹ඛ㐍ⓗ䛺ㅖ㒔ᕷ䛷බ㛤䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜸䞊 䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䜢䜽䝻䞊䝸䞁䜾䛩䜛䝇䜽䝸䝥䝖䜢సᡂ䛧䠈䝕䞊䝍 䝉䝑䝖ᩘ䜔ᑐᛂ䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖➼䛛䜙᳨ウ䛩䜛 v 䜸䞊䝥䞁䛺ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䠙⨨ሗ䛝䛂䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊 䝍䛃䠖 䚷GIS䝕䞊䝍䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖䜔⦋ᗘ⤒ᗘ➼䛾⨨ᗙᶆ䛝䛾䜒 䛾
- 5. 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䠄OpenData)䛸䛿䠛 • ┠ⓗ䜢ၥ䜟䛪䚸ㄡ䛷䜒䛹䛣 䛷䛷䜒⮬⏤䛻⏝䛧䚸ඹ ᭷䠄㓄ᕸ䠅䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷 䛝䜛䝕䞊䝍 䠄OKFN, 2005=2014䠅 – ἲⓗ䛺㛤ᨺᛶ • 䝕䞊䝍䛾ྲྀᚓ䞉సᡂ䞉ඹ᭷ 䠄㓄ᕸ䞉㡺ᕸ➼䠅䛜䠈ἲⓗ 䛻ไ㝈䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䛣䛸 – ᢏ⾡ⓗ䛺㛤ᨺᛶ • 䝕䞊䝍䛜ᶵᲔྍㄞ䛷䛝䠈ຍ ᕤ䛩䜛ୖ䛷䛾㞀ቨ䛜ప䛔䛣 䛸䠄䝬䝅䞁䝸䞊䝎䝤䝹䠅 Source: hOp://okfn.jp/2014/03/23/defining-‐open-‐data/ 㻡
- 6. G8䛂䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍᠇❶䛃䚷H25.6.18 →㻌㧗౯್䝕䞊䝍䠖ᆅᅗ䞉✵㛫ሗ䜈䛾ὀ┠ Source: hOps://www.gov.uk/government/publica]ons/open-‐data-‐charter/g8-‐open-‐data-‐charter-‐and-‐technical-‐annex hOp://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/page4_000099.html 㻢
- 7. 2012ᖺ䛻Ⓩሙ䛧䛯 ⡿ᅜ䛾ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮 䚐 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝋䞊䝇䠄CKAN䠅 Sources: hOps://geoplaborm.gov/ 㻣
- 9. 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䛾䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䛻⨨ሗ䜢䛴䛡䜛䛯䜑䛾䝒䞊䝹 䍦 ᳨⣴ᛶ⬟䛾ྥୖ䚸ពእ䛸ኚ…䝕䞊䝍䛜↓䛡䜜䜀䛴䛟䜛 Source: hOps://data.gov.uk/ 㻥
- 11. 㻝㻝
- 12. G8ㅖᅜ䛾OD䝇䝁䜰䠖Open Data Census 440 425 410 515 510 590 855 940 5% 10% ้⾲ ᨻᗓண⟬䠄㒊㛛䠅 ᨻᗓண⟬䠄ᨭฟྲྀᘬ䠅 㑅ᣲ⤖ᯝ ἲேⓏグ⡙ ᅜᆅᅗ ⤫ィ ἲᚊ 㒑౽␒ྕDB ⎔ቃ䝕䞊䝍 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 䜲䜼䝸䝇䠄1䠅 䜰䝯䝸䜹䠄2䠅 䜹䝘䝎䠄10䠅 䜲䝍䝸䜰(15) 䝣䝷䞁䝇䠄16) ᪥ᮏ(27) 䝻䝅䜰䠄30䠅 䝗䜲䝒(38䠅 70% 70% 70% 45% 35% 40% 35% 60% • බඹ㏻ᶵ㛵䛾้⾲䚸ᨻᗓண⟬䠄㒊㛛䠅䚸ᨻᗓண⟬䠄ྲྀᘬ䝺䝧䝹䠅䚸㑅ᣲ⤖ᯝ䚸ἲேⓏ グ⡙䚸ᅜᆅᅗ䚸⤫ィ䚸ἲᚊ䚸㒑౽␒ྕDB䚸せ䛺ởᰁ※䛻㛵䛩䜛⎔ቃ䝕䞊䝍䛾10ศ㔝 • 䝕䞊䝍䛜Ꮡᅾ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛛䠈䝕䝆䝍䝹䝕䞊䝍䛛䠈බ㛤ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛛䠈↓ൾ䛛䠈䜸䞁䝷䜲䞁ᥦ౪䛛䠈 ᶵᲔྍㄞྍ⬟䛛䠈䝞䝹䜽ධᡭྍ⬟䛛䠈䜸䞊䝥䞁䝷䜲䝉䞁䝇䛛䠈᭦᪂䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛9ᣦᶆ Source: hOps://index.okfn.org/country䚷䠄OPEN DATA INDEX䜢ᇶ䛻సᡂ䠅 㻝㻞
- 15. ᪥ᮏ䛾ᆅ᪉⮬య䛻䛚䛡䜛 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍බ㛤㒔ᕷ䠙44(௨ୖ) 㻝㻡 ┴䠖7┴/47┴䠄14.9%䠅 ᨻ௧ᣦᐃ㒔ᕷ䠖7㒔ᕷ/㒔ᕷ20䠄35.0%䠅 ୰᰾㒔ᕷ䠖5㒔ᕷ/43㒔ᕷ(11.6%) ᕷ⏫ᮧ䠖 24㒔ᕷ/1,742㒔ᕷ(1.3%)
- 16. ᆅ᪉⮬య䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䛾୍ ⮬యྡ ᖺ᭶᪥ 㡯┠ ⚟┴㪆Ụᕷ 2012-01-30 බඹタ䚸ほග䠄┿䛝䠅䚸 䛥䜀䛘᳨ᐃ䚸ேཱྀ⤫ィ䚸㆟ ဨ䚸ື≀ᅬ䚸ᩥ㈈䚸䝞䝇䚸 ⏬ീᆅᅗ䚸ᾘⅆᰦ䚸䛤䜏 ሗ䚸㒔ᕷィ⏬ᅗ ⚟ᓥ┴ὠⱝᯇᕷ 2012-07-23 ேཱྀ⤫ィ䚸බඹタ ༓ⴥ┴ὶᒣᕷ 2012-10-01 㑊㞴ᡤ䚸බඹタ䚸䛤䜏 ሗ䚸ᩥ㈈䚸㥔㍯ሙ䚸ேཱྀ ⤫ィ䚸㒑౽␒ྕ䚸㆟ ▼ᕝ┴㔠ἑᕷ 2013-01-24 ほග䚸බඹタ䚸䝞䝇 ⚟┴ᆏᕷ 2013-05-08 䜴䜷䞊䜻䞁䜾䝬䝑䝥䚸㑊㞴ᡤ䚸 ὠἼ䝝䝄䞊䝗䝬䝑䝥 ▼ᕝ┴㔝䚻ᕷᕷ 2013-06-03 䝞䝇䚸㑊㞴ᡤ ⚟┴㉺๓ᕷ 2013-06-24 ほග ⛅⏣┴ᶓᡭᕷ 2013-08-12 㑊㞴ሗ䚸AEDタ⨨ሗ䚸 බඹタ䚸䝣䝸䞊䝇䝫䝑䝖 㟼ᒸ┴ 2013-08-27 ほග䚸⅏ᐖ䚸ᆅᒙ䚸බඹ タ䚸ண⟬䚸⾤ⅉ䚸 ᾏ㐨ᐊ⹒ᕷ 2013-08-30 㜵⅏䚸⏕ά ⚄ዉᕝ┴ᶓᕷ 2013-10-02 㜵⅏ ⮬యྡ ᖺ᭶᪥ 㡯┠ ༓ⴥ┴༓ⴥᕷ 2013-10-15 ேཱྀ⤫ィ ⚟┴⚟ᕷ 2013-10-21 බᘧ䝃䜲䝖ෆ䛾ᩥ❶䠄ಶูᣦᐃ䜢 㝖䛟㒊䠅 ▼ᕝ┴ෆℿ⏫ 2013-11-01 㑊㞴ᡤ䚸AED䚸䝞䝇␃ᡤ ⚄ዉᕝ┴ᶓᕷ㔠ἑ༊2013-10-25 බඹタ䚸ほග 㟼ᒸ┴〈㔝ᕷ 2013-11-07 ேཱྀ⤫ィ ⚟┴ᩔ㈡ᕷ 2013-11-29 㑊㞴ᡤ ⚟┴ 2013-12-26 㜵⅏䚸㒔ᕷィ⏬䚸་⒪䞉Ꮚ⫱䛶䚸 ไᗘ⼥㈨䚸᳃ᯘ䚸ほග䞉䜾䝹䝯䚸Ꮫ ᰯ䚸⾜ᨻ䞉⛯㔠䚸⤫ィ䚸䛭䛾 ⩌㤿┴๓ᶫᕷ 2014-01-10 䜲䝧䞁䝖䚸⤫ィ䚸タ䚸T1䜾䝷䞁䝥 䝸 㜰ᗓ㜰ᕷ 2014-01-17 タ䚸㜵⅏ ᒱ㜧┴ 2014-01-23 䛞䜅䛳䛣ཧຍᗑ䞉ᴗ䚸ྡỈ䚸Ỵ⟬ ᒱ㜧┴ᇉᕷ 2014-02-21 ᗂಖᅬ䞉ಖ⫱ᅬ䚸ᑠᏛᰯ䞉୰Ꮫᰯ䚸 㥔㌴ሙ䞉㥔㍯ሙ䚸㑊㞴ᡤ䚸AED 2014.2.21 ⚟㔝ὈẶసᡂ䜘䜚 Source: hOp://linkdata.org/work/rdf1s127i 㻝㻢
- 17. 㻝㻣 䝕䞊䝍䝉䝑䝖:㻌ᅜ44⮬యศ䜢ᡭసᴗ䛷㞟ィ 䠄CC-‐BY┦ᙜ䛷ᥦ౪䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛⮬యࠥ2014ᖺ8᭶31᪥䜎䛷䠖1,963䜢ᑐ㇟䠅 ]F [0 Š‰7 ˆ‹Œ Š‰7 d [0 Š‰ -,7 ˆ‹Œ Š‰ -,7 [0 Š‰BN ]F [0 Š‰7 ˆ‹Œ Š‰7 d [0 Š‰ -,7 ˆ‹Œ Š‰ -,7 [0 Š‰BN Jg b) z} x z} | x yxxwxu =9T x €z €z y | xwxu YQT@2) yy } y~ y y ~€w€u XT {| {} ~ { y |w{u XTG_) € yx y€ y y ||w|u $mT { z } y y ~xwxu OT) x y~ y~ y y xwxu o%T ~ y x ~ y €w~u `TH#) {x yz |z y z yw|u 1UT yz y y{ y y zw{u W(T) }€ x }€ y x yxxwxu tT y €€ € y | ywyu W(TaE) ~ ~ yz y y }xwxu /T zxy |y ~zx } ~ {zw|u W(Tk ) x z~ z~ y z xwxu 8LTZr() z { } y y |xwxu OT…„†‡) y x y y x yxxwxu 8LT:) € y y y }zwu `T`) z yxz yx| y y ywu V(T MR | x | y x yxxwxu W(T@I) | | € z { }xwxu V(Tiƒ)) z | ~ y { {{w{u W(T(') y| y z }xwxu XTX) y z| y z xw€u W(TS?) y} ~ zy y { yw|u XTC*!R yx x yx y x yxxwxu 1UT) x | | x y xwxu XTf) y y {| y y }xwxu n+n) € |z }x z { y~wxu XT) yy x yy z x yxxwxu XTsD) y€ z ~ { ~~wu V(TjE) x y~ y~ z y xwxu XT6e) ~ x ~ y x yxxwxu ;h
- 18. P) x z}{ z}{ { } xwxu liTp) x y| y| x y xwxu ^T^) x }| }| x z xwxu $mT) yz x yz z x yxxwxu qTA) y~ z y€ y y €€wu o%Tci) y| ~ zx y z xwxu KeTG) y{ x y{ y x yxxwxu o%T.') z z | z y }xwxu W(T@I)jE y€ y { y y |€w~u o%T4() x z z x z xwxu o%T) € } y{ y y ~yw}u ‚‚‚d ~| yvz€ yv~{ T 53h) h)
- 19. 䝕䞊䝍䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖䛻䜘䜛㞟ィ ⾜ᨻ༢ 䠋ᙧᘧ 㻼㻰㻲➼䈊 䖩 㼄㻸㻿䛺䛹 ⊂⮬䈊 䖩䖩 㻯㻿㼂䛺䛹 ỗ⏝䈊 䖩䖩䖩 䝧䜽䝍 䠄㻿㻴㻼䠅 㻭㻼㻵➼䈊 䖩䖩䖩䖩 㼖㼟㼛㼚㻛 㼗㼙㼘 ྜ䚷ィ 䠂 ⨨ሗ 䝕䞊䝍 ┴ 㻢 㻡 㻞㻠㻝 㻜 㻟㻤 㻟㻟 㻟㻞㻟 㻝㻢㻚㻡㻑 ᨻ௧ᣦᐃ㒔ᕷ 㻜 㻜 㻟㻢 㻜 㻜 㻝 㻟㻣 㻝㻚㻥㻑 ୰᰾ᕷ 㻜 㻜 㻟㻠 㻝㻟 㻜 㻝 㻠㻤 㻞㻚㻠㻑 ᕷ⏫ᮧ 㻜 㻥 㻞㻞㻟 㻝㻥 㻝㻥 㻜 㻞㻣㻜 㻝㻟㻚㻤㻑 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍 ┴ 㻢㻤 㻣㻝 㻠㻤㻟 㻟 䞊 䞊 㻢㻞㻡 㻟㻝㻚㻤㻑 ᨻ௧ᣦᐃ㒔ᕷ 㻞㻝 㻝㻞㻥 㻝㻡 㻜 䞊 䞊 㻝㻢㻡 㻤㻚㻠㻑 ୰᰾ᕷ 㻟㻤 㻞㻢㻟 㻠㻞 㻜 䞊 䞊 㻟㻠㻟 㻝㻣㻚㻡㻑 ᕷ⏫ᮧ 㻟 㻠㻝 㻤㻣 㻞㻝 䞊 䞊 㻝㻡㻞 㻣㻚㻣㻑 ྜ䚷ィ 㻝㻟㻢 㻡㻝㻤 㻝㻘㻝㻢㻝 㻡㻢 㻡㻣 㻟㻡 㻝㻘㻥㻢㻟 㻝㻜㻜㻑 Linked Open Data 5 Starᣦᶆ䛻ᇶ䛵䛝㞟ィ䛧䛯䜒䛾
- 20. せ䝕䞊䝍ศ㢮䛤䛸䛾䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍ᩘ 㻝㻥 䝕䞊䝍ศ㢮 ⨨ሗ䈊 䝕䞊䝍ᩘ 䜸䞊䝥䞁䈊 䝕䞊䝍ᩘ ྜィ 䠂 ேཱྀ䞉⤫ィ 㻢 㻠㻠㻝 㻠㻠㻣 㻞㻞㻚㻤㻑 ⾜ᨻ䞉ᗈሗ 㻢㻥 㻞㻡㻞 㻟㻞㻝 㻝㻢㻚㻠㻑 㜵⅏ 㻝㻣㻥 㻠㻡 㻞㻞㻠 㻝㻝㻚㻠㻑 ᩍ⫱ 㻝㻜㻝 㻝㻝㻡 㻞㻝㻢 㻝㻝㻚㻜㻑 ほග 㻝㻞㻤 㻝㻣 㻝㻠㻡 㻣㻚㻠㻑 䜲䞁䝣䝷䞉㒔ᕷィ⏬ 㻣㻞 㻣㻜 㻝㻠㻞 㻣㻚㻞㻑 ㎰ᯘᴗ 㻝㻠 㻝㻜㻝 㻝㻝㻡 㻡㻚㻥㻑 ⚟♴ 㻟㻥 㻢㻠 㻝㻜㻟 㻡㻚㻞㻑 ㏻ 㻞㻡 㻡㻤 㻤㻟 㻠㻚㻞㻑 ⏘ᴗ 㻞㻝 㻢㻝 㻤㻞 㻠㻚㻞㻑 ⎔ቃ 㻝㻡 㻡㻝 㻢㻢 㻟㻚㻠㻑 䜎䛱䛵䛟䜚 㻡 㻥 㻝㻠 㻜㻚㻣㻑 㜵≢ 䚷 㻡 㻡 㻜㻚㻟㻑 ⥲䚷ィ 㻢㻣㻠 㻝㻘㻞㻤㻥 㻝㻘㻥㻢㻟 㻝㻜㻜㻚㻜㻑
- 22. CKAN: ୡ⏺110䛾⤌⧊䛷ᑟධ䠄ᕞ䞉ᕷ༢䛷䛿55䠅 Socrata: ⡿ᅜ䛾ከ䛟䛾ᕞ䞉ᕷ䛷ᑟධ
- 23. San Francisco Data (Socrata) 㻞㻞
- 25. 䠄ỗ⏝ⓗ䛷ຠ⋡ⓗ䛻ᢕᥱ䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛻…䠅 䝕䞊䝍䝸䝇䝖䛾ᢳฟ䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮సᡂ • python sites_od.py -‐d 10 -‐t ckan -‐u hOp:// data.glasgow.gov.uk long.txt mv ckan.conf ck_glasgow.conf • CKAN, Socrata, Azavea䛾GET䝸䜽䜶䝇䝖䠄API䠅䛻 ᑐᛂ • ᢳฟ䛩䜛せ⣲䠖 outTitles=['category','data-‐set-‐ name','format','license','url’] outKeys=['grp_]tle','res_name','res_format','lice nse_]tle','res_url']
- 26. ᾏእ䛻䛚䛡䜛䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䛾ᩚഛ≧ἣ 䝕䞊䝍ᩘ 䠄䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍せ10㒔ᕷ䠅 ேཱྀ䠄 ே䠅 ேཱྀᐦᗘ 䠄ே㻛 㼗㼙㻞䠅 䝕䞊䝍㡯┠ ᩘ ᐇ䝕䞊䝍 ᩘ 䜹䝔䝂䝸 ᩘ 䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑 䝖ᩘ ᖹᆒ䝕䞊 䝍ᩘ 䝥䝷䝑䝖 䝣䜷䞊䝮 䜰䝮䝇䝔䝹䝎䝮 㻝㻢㻜㻚㻜㻜 㻟㻘㻞㻜㻜 㻝㻡㻣 㻟㻤㻜 㻝㻤 㻥 㻞㻚㻠㻯㻷㻭㻺 䜾䝷䝇䝂䞊 㻝㻝㻤㻚㻞㻜 㻟㻘㻞㻜㻜 㻟㻠㻤 㻝㻘㻢㻣㻝 㻝㻟 㻝㻠 㻠㻚㻤㻯㻷㻭㻺 䝝䞁䝤䝹䜽 㻞㻜㻡㻚㻣㻜 㻞㻘㻢㻜㻜 㻟㻞㻜 㻞㻘㻤㻠㻢 㻝㻠 㻝㻢 㻤㻚㻥㻯㻷㻭㻺 䜽䜲䞊䞁䝈䝷䞁䝗 㻡㻜㻞㻚㻣㻥 㻟 㻝㻘㻠㻞㻢 㻡㻘㻜㻝㻟 㻟㻜 㻟㻤 㻟㻚㻡㻯㻷㻭㻺 䜿䞁䝤䝸䝑䝆 㻝㻜㻚㻣㻟 㻡㻘㻤㻜㻥 㻝㻜㻤 㻟㻟㻟 㻝㻝 㻠 㻟㻚㻝㻿㼛㼏㼞㼍㼠㼍 䝃䞁䝣䝷䞁䝅䝇䝁 㻡㻥㻥㻚㻢㻜 㻞㻘㻝㻜㻜 㻤㻞㻢 㻝㻘㻣㻠㻤 㻝㻝 㻠 㻞㻚㻝㻿㼛㼏㼞㼍㼠㼍 䝅䜹䝂 㻥㻞㻟㻚㻤㻜 㻝㻘㻟㻜㻜 㻝㻘㻜㻝㻝 㻞㻘㻝㻠㻜 㻝㻢 㻠 㻞㻚㻝㻿㼛㼏㼞㼍㼠㼍 䝎䝷䝇 㻢㻜㻣㻚㻣㻜 㻝㻘㻞㻜㻜 㻡㻡 㻥㻢 㻡 㻠 㻝㻚㻣㻿㼛㼏㼞㼍㼠㼍 䝙䝳䞊䝶䞊䜽 㻞㻘㻜㻢㻢㻚㻝㻜 㻝㻘㻤㻜㻜 㻟㻘㻢㻤㻢 㻡㻘㻝㻞㻜 㻝㻞 㻠 㻝㻚㻠㻿㼛㼏㼞㼍㼠㼍 䝣䜱䝷䝕䝹䝣䜱䜰 㻡㻡㻟㻚㻜㻜 㻝㻘㻞㻜㻜 㻞㻞㻤 㻡㻟㻢 㻝㻡 㻠 㻞㻚㻠㻭㼦㼍㼢㼑㼍 ྜィ 㻤㻘㻝㻢㻡 㻝㻥㻘㻤㻤㻟 㻝㻠㻡 㻝㻜㻝
- 27. 䜸䞊䝥䞁䛺ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䛾ᩚഛ≧ἣ䠄䠍䠅 䝕䞊䝍ᩘ 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍 ᐇᩘ ⨨ሗ䛝 䝕䞊䝍ᩘ ⨨ሗ䛝䝕䞊䝍 䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖ᩘ ⨨ሗ䛝 䝕䞊䝍ẚ⋡ 䜰䝮䝇䝔䝹䝎䝮 㻟㻤㻜 㻣㻤 㻠 㻞㻜㻚㻡㻑 䜾䝷䝇䝂䞊 㻝㻘㻢㻣㻝 㻠㻞㻥 㻝㻞 㻞㻡㻚㻣㻑 䝝䞁䝤䝹䜽 㻞㻘㻤㻠㻢 㻞㻣㻟 㻝㻡 㻥㻚㻢㻑 䜽䜲䞊䞁䝈䝷䞁䝗 㻡㻘㻜㻝㻟 㻝㻘㻤㻤㻥 㻟㻟 㻟㻣㻚㻣㻑 䜿䞁䝤䝸䝑䝆 㻟㻟㻟 㻝㻝㻤 㻠 㻟㻡㻚㻠㻑 䝃䞁䝣䝷䞁䝅䝇䝁 㻝㻘㻣㻠㻤 㻡㻣㻣 㻠 㻟㻟㻚㻜㻑 䝅䜹䝂 㻞㻘㻝㻠㻜 㻡㻞㻜 㻠 㻞㻠㻚㻟㻑 䝎䝷䝇 㻥㻢 㻥 㻠 㻥㻚㻠㻑 䝙䝳䞊䝶䞊䜽 㻡㻘㻝㻞㻜 㻢㻞㻡 㻠 㻝㻞㻚㻞㻑 䝣䜱䝷䝕䝹䝣䜱䜰 㻡㻟㻢 㻝㻥㻢 㻠 㻟㻢㻚㻢㻑 ྜィ 㻝㻥㻘㻤㻤㻟 㻠㻘㻣㻝㻠 㻤㻤䚷
- 28. 䜸䞊䝥䞁䛺ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䛾ᩚഛ≧ἣ䠄䠎䠅 ⨨ሗ䛝䝕䞊䝍䛾䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖ศ㢮 㒔ᕷ䠋ᙧᘧ 䝗䜻䝳䝯 䞁䝖䈊 䖩 㼄㻸㻿䛺䛹 ⊂⮬䈊 䖩䖩 㻯㻿㼂䛺䛹 ỗ⏝䈊 䖩䖩䖩 㻭㻼㻵➼䈊 䖩䖩䖩 䖩 㻾㻰㻲 㻗㼄㻹㻸䈊 䖩䖩䖩 䖩䖩 䝆䜸䈊 䝷䝇䝍 䝧䜽䝍 䠄㻿㻴㻼䠅 㼖㼟㼛㼚㻛 㼗㼙㼘㻛䈊 㼓㼙㼘㻛㼓㼜㼤 ᫂ ྜ䚷ィ 䜰䝮䝇䝔䝹䝎䝮 㻣 㻜 㻜 㻣 㻜 㻜 㻟㻣 㻜 㻞㻣 㻣㻤 䜾䝷䝇䝂䞊 㻝㻝 㻠㻟 㻞㻢㻥 㻜 㻜 㻜 㻡㻜 㻡㻞 㻠 㻠㻞㻥 䝝䞁䝤䝹䜽 㻣㻠 㻝 㻝㻜 㻣㻞 㻜 㻜 㻤 㻥㻝 㻝㻣 㻞㻣㻟 䜽䜲䞊䞁䝈䝷䞁䝗 㻞㻟 㻟㻜 㻞㻟㻝 㻤 㻜 㻡㻟㻢 㻝㻘㻜㻜㻜 㻢㻝 㻜 㻝㻘㻤㻤㻥 䜿䞁䝤䝸䝑䝆 㻜 㻜 㻢㻜 㻜 㻞㻥 㻜 㻜 㻞㻥 㻜 㻝㻝㻤 䝃䞁䝣䝷䞁䝅䝇䝁 㻜 㻜 㻞㻥㻝 㻜 㻝㻠㻟 㻜 㻜 㻝㻠㻟 㻜 㻡㻣㻣 䝅䜹䝂 㻜 㻜 㻞㻢㻜 㻜 㻝㻟㻜 㻜 㻜 㻝㻟㻜 㻜 㻡㻞㻜 䝎䝷䝇 㻜 㻜 㻡 㻜 㻞 㻜 㻜 㻞 㻜 㻥 䝙䝳䞊䝶䞊䜽 㻜 㻜 㻟㻟㻣 㻜 㻝㻠㻠 㻜 㻜 㻝㻠㻠 㻜 㻢㻞㻡 䝣䜱䝷䝕䝹䝣䜱䜰 㻞㻠 㻥㻜 㻜 㻤㻞 㻜 㻜 㻜 㻜 㻜 㻝㻥㻢 ⥲ィ 㻝㻟㻥 㻝㻢㻠 㻝㻘㻠㻢㻟 㻝㻢㻥 㻠㻠㻤 㻡㻟㻢 㻝㻘㻜㻥㻡 㻢㻡㻞 㻠㻤 㻠㻘㻣㻝㻠 Linked Open Data 5 Starᣦᶆ䛻ᇶ䛵䛝㞟ィ䛧䛯䜒䛾
- 29. 䜎䛸䜑 • ᪥ᮏ䛚䜘䜃ᾏእ䛾ᆅ᪉⮬య༢䛷䛾䜸䞊䝥 䞁䝕䞊䝍䛚䜘䜃䜸䞊䝥䞁䛺ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䛾ᩚഛ ≧ἣ䛻䛴䛔䛶ᐃ㔞ⓗ䛻᳨ウ – య䛾ྜ䛸䛧䛶䛿ᚲ䛪䛧䜒㧗䛟䛺䛔䛜䚸ᨻ௧ᣦᐃ㒔 ᕷ䜢ጞ䜑ᚎ䚻䛻ᩚഛ䛥䜜䛴䛴䛒䜛 – 㧗▱┴䞉㟼ᒸ┴䞉ᐊ⹒ᕷ䛷䛿䝕䞊䝍ᩘ䞉䜸䞊䝥䞁䛺ᆅ ⌮✵㛫ሗ䛾ྜ䛜≉䛻㧗䛟ά⏝ྍ⬟ᛶ䜒 – ᪥ᮏ䛷䛿㜵⅏䞉ほග䞉බඹᶵ㛵䛻㛵䛩䜛ᆅ⌮✵㛫 ሗ䛻≉䛧䛶䛔䜛≧ἣ – ᾏእ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸ඛ㐍䛾୰䛷䜒ᵝ䚻䛺≉ᚩ䛜䛒䜛䛜䚸 ⥲䛨䛶ᢅ䛖䝕䞊䝍䜔䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖䛜ከᵝ䠄ᶵᲔⓗ䛻 䛔䜔䛩䛔䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖䛸䛧䛶䜒ᩚഛ䠅 – ᾏእ䛾䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛿䝕䞊䝍䜔䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䜢ᐜ᫆ 䛻ྲྀ䜚ฟ䛫䜛API᪉ᘧ䛾ᩚഛ䛜┒䜣
- 30. ᚋ䛾ㄢ㢟 • ὶ㏻ືྥ䜢ᢕᥱ䛩䜛ୖ䛷䛿… – 䝕䞊䝍䛾䝎䜴䞁䝻䞊䝗ᩘ䜔㜀ぴᩘ䛺䛹䛻䜘䜛ホ౯ • ヨ⾜ⓗ䛻䛿䚸℩ᡞ䞉ᮡᮏ(2014)䛜䛒䜛䛜䚸᪥ᮏ䛾ሙྜ ⊂⮬䝃䜲䝖䛺䛾䛷ෆ㒊༠ຊ䛜ᚲせ • ᾏእ䛾䝕䞊䝍䝫䞊䝍䝹䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒⤫ィ್䛜API䛷ྲྀ䜚 ฟ䛫䜛䛛ᕤኵ䛜ᚲせ – 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䠖䜰䝥䝸䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䜈䛾ྲྀ䜚㎸䜏䞉 ᑟධ≧ἣ䛻䜘䜛ホ౯ • 䝕䞊䝍⮬య䛾᭦᪂㢖ᗘ䜔䠄ᆅ⌮✵㛫ሗ䛾ሙྜ䠅స ᡂ⢭ᗘ䠄⦰ᑻ䠛䠅䛺䛹䚸䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䛾᳨ド – 䝕䞊䝍ྡ䛾䝔䜻䝇䝖䝬䜲䝙䞁䜾䠛 • 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䞉䜸䞊䝥䞁䜺䝞䝯䞁䝖䛜┠ᣦ䛩䜘䛖䛺䚸 ከᵝ䛺ᕷẸ䞉య䛾ཧຍ䛜㐩ᡂ䛷䛝䛶䛔䜛䛾䛛䠛
- 31. One more thing…