2) VRP Basic Configuration.pdf

VRP Basic Configuration
www.huawei.com
Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Grasp the basic knowledge to use VRP CLI
Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page1

Contents
1. Building Configuration Environment
2. VRP Configuration Basis

Building Configuration Environment
Setup via Console
Setup via Telnet

COMMAND LINE INTERFACE
When a prompt appears, you enter the CLI and interact with routers through CLI.
You can configure and manage the router by entering commands on CLI.
Some tasks that can be done with the CLI
CLI
Make local configuration via Console
Make local or remote configuration via Telnet
Configure hierarchical command protection to safeguard the router
against the intrusion of unauthorized users
Provide detailed debugging information to help you make network
troubleshooting
CLI troubleshooting
Provide the network testing tools like tracert and ping commands to
help you quickly diagnose whether the network is correctly running
Directly log in by using the telnet command to manage other routers
Adopt the FTP Server/Client model, which makes it possible to
download and upload the configuration files and applications by making
use of FTP
Support file uploading and downloading with TFTP
Support log function
Provide file system management
Support user-interface configuration and provide multiple approaches
in authentication and authorization of the login users

Console Configuration (1)
Router
PC
Console cable
R232 serial
interface
Console
PC

Console Configuration (2)

Telnet Configuration (1)
Normal
line Destination
router
PC Switch
normal
line
Local configuration environment
Router
router
Internet
Router
PC
Local configuration environment
Long-distance configuration environment
Destination
router
Router

Telnet Configuration (2)
<Quidway>system-view
[Quidway]interface Ethernet 0/0
[Quidway-Ethernet0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
[Quidway-Ethernet0/0]quit
[Quidway]User-interface vty 0 4
[Quidway-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode password
[Quidway-ui-vty0-4]set authentication password simple Huawei
[Quidway-ui-vty0-4]user privilege level 3
IP: 192.168.1.2
SM: 255.255.255.0
Ethernet0/0
normal line
PC
L2
Switch
normal line
Destination
router
Router
DG: 192.168.1.1 Ethernet0/0

Contents
1. Building Configuration Environment
2. VRP Configuration Basis

Command View
[Quidway]user-interface vty 0
[Quidway]acl 2000
[Quidway]interface serial 0
system
User interface view
Interface view
ACL view
[Quidway]aaa
[Quidway]acl 2000
[Quidway]ospf
system
ACL view
Routing protocol view
Route policy view
Security view
System-view
[Quidway]
User view
<Quidway>

Command Level
config
manage
Service configuration
Manage command
LEVEL 2
LEVEL 2
LEVEL 3
LEVEL 3
visit
monitor
Network diagnosis command
System maintenance,
service trouble diagnosis
LEVEL 0
LEVEL 0
LEVEL 1
LEVEL 1

Enter and Quit System View
operation command
Enter the system view from the user view system-view
Return to the user view from the system
view
quit
view
Return to the user view from any other
view
return
<Quidway>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Quidway]
[Quidway]interface Serial 0/0/0
[Quidway-Serial0/0/0]quit
[Quidway]quit
<Quidway>

Command Line Online Help
completeness help
<Quidway> ?
<Quidway> display ?
Command line interface provides the following online help:
Completeness help
Portion help
Command line online help
completeness help
portion help
[Quidway] interface ethernet ?
<Quidway> d?
<Quidway> display h?

Language Mode
operation command
Turn to english mode (default) language-mode english
Turn to chinese mode language-mode chinese
<Quidway>language-mode ?
chinese Chinese environment
english English environment
<Quidway>language-mode chinese
Change language mode, confirm? [Y/N]y
Info:Turn to chinese mode
<Quidway>

History Command Query
Command/Key Function
display history-command
Display the history commands
that the user has entered
Up-arrow key or <Ctrl+P>
Display the earlier history
command
Down-arrow key or
<Ctrl+N>
Display the next history
command

Introduction to Basic Operations
The basic operations on the NE 40E, include entering and exiting views,
and displaying statistics on the system. All these operations do not
affect the configuration file of the NE 40E
Entering the System View
Quitting the Current View
Displaying the System Status
Displaying the Operation Status of the System
Sending Information Between User Interfaces
Cutting Off the Connection Between User Interfaces
Basic Configurations of the System
Configuring the IP Address of an Interface

Basic Operations

Information Between User Interfaces
and Cutting Off

Basic Configurations of the System
Specifying a Name for the NE 40E

Configuring the IP Address of an Interface
[NE40E1]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
!down: FIB overload down
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 6
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 19
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 6
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 19
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
Aux0/0/1 unassigned *down down
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 unassigned down down
GigabitEthernet7/0/5 unassigned *down down

Checking the Configuration
[NE40E1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[NE40E1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
Configuring the IP Address of an
Interface
Checking the Configuration
[NE40E1]display ip interface brief GigabitEthernet0/0/0
*down: administratively down
!down: FIB overload down
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 172.16.1.1/24 up up
[NE40E1]

Configuring Telnet Users
VTY User Interfaces
user-interface vty first-number [ last-number ]
[Quidway] user-interface vty 0 4
Configuring User Authentication mode “NONE”
authentication-mode
[Quidway-user-interface-vty0-4] authentication-mode none
Configuring Password Authentication
[Quidway-user-interface-vty0-4] authentication-mode none
With NONE the user can log in to the NE directly without being authenticated.
authentication-mode
[Quidway-user-interface-vty0-4] authentication-mode password
[Quidway-user-interface-vty0-4] set authentication password { cipher |
simple } password
The authentication password for login user is set.

Configuring AAA Local Authentication
authentication-mode aaa
[Quidway-user-interface-vty0-4] authentication-mode aaa
Go to the AAA view
aaa
[Quidway] aaa
Authentication mode set to the AAA mode.
Configure local user name, password, service-type and level
[Quidway] aaa
local-user user-name password { simple | cipher } password
local-user user-name service-type { ftp | ppp | ssh | telnet | terminal }
local-user user-name level level
[Quidway-aaa] local-user ADMIN password simple Admin123
[Quidway-aaa] local-user ADMIN service-type telnet
[Quidway-aaa] local-user ADMIN level 3

Configuring File Directories
Display de current directory
Pwd
<Quidway>pwd
flash:
Create a directory
mkdir directory
<Quidway>mkdir ?
STRING<1-64> The total length of absolute path is 64,the length
of single directory is 15
flash: Device name
<Quidway>mkdir HUAWEI3G
Info:Create directory flash:/HUAWEI3G......Done.

Configuring File Directories
Change of directory
cd directory
<Quidway>cd HUAWEI3G
<Quidway>pwd
flash:/HUAWEI3G
List a directory
dir [ /all ] [ filename | flash: ]
<Quidway>dir
Directory of flash:/
0 -rw- 12785836 May 21 2009 11:12:47 ne200v100r005c02b236.cc
1 -rw- 609 Dec 04 2009 14:10:19 vrpcfg.zip
2 drw- - Dec 07 2009 10:01:29 huawei3g
29636 KB total (17016 KB free)
<Quidway>dir flash:/huawei3g
Directory of flash:/
0 drw- - Dec 07 2009 10:01:29 huawei3g

Managing File System
Remove a Directory
rmdir directory
<Quidway>rm flash:/huawei3g
Remove directory flash:/huawei3g?[Y/N]:y
%Removing directory flash:/huawei3g......Done!
Copy files
copy source-filename destination-filename
<Quidway>copy vrpcfg.zip BACKUPvrpcfg.zip
Copy flash:/vrpcfg.zip to flash:/backupvrpcfg.zip?[Y/N]:y
Rename files
Copy flash:/vrpcfg.zip to flash:/backupvrpcfg.zip?[Y/N]:y
100% complete
Info:Copied file flash:/vrpcfg.zip to flash:/backupvrpcfg.zip...Done
rename source-filename destination-filename
<Quidway>rename backupvrpcfg.zip copiavrpcfg.zip
Rename flash:/huawei3g/backupvrpcfg.zip to
flash:/huawei3g/copiavrpcfg.zip?[Y/N]:y
Info:Rename file flash:/huawei3g/backupvrpcfg.zip to
flash:/huawei3g/copiavr pcfg.zip ......Done.

Display de contents of a file
more filename
<Quidway>more prueba.txt
Prueba de conexion de PC a NE
Move files
move source-filename destination-filename
<Quidway>move backupvrpcfg.zip flash:/huawei3g
Warning: Move file flash:/backupvrpcfg.zip to
flash:/huawei3g/backupvrpcfg.zip ?[Y/N]:y
Info: File flash:/backupvrpcfg.zip has been moved to
flash:/huawei3g/backupvrpcfg.zip.
<Quidway>cd huawei3g
<Quidway>dir
Directory of flash:/huawei3g/
0 -rw- 609 Dec 07 2009 10:12:46 backupvrpcfg.zip

Delete a file
delete { filename | flash: }
<Quidway>delete copiavrpcfg.zip
Delete flash:/huawei3g/copiavrpcfg.zip?[Y/N]:y
%Deleting file flash:/huawei3g/copiavrpcfg.zip...Done!
Undelete a file
undelete filename
<Quidway>dir
Info:File can't be found in the directory
<Quidway>pwd
flash:/huawei3g
<Quidway>undelete flash:/huawei3g/copiavrpcfg.zip
Undelete flash:/huawei3g/copiavrpcfg.zip?[Y/N]:y
%Undeleted file flash:/huawei3g/copiavrpcfg.zip.
<Quidway>dir
Directory of flash:/huawei3g/
0 -rw- 609 Dec 07 2009 10:23:07 copiavrpcfg.zip

Delete files permanently.
delete /unreserved { filename | flash: }
<Quidway>delete /unreserved copiavrpcfg.zip
The contents cannot be recycled!!! Delete
flash:/huawei3g/copiavrpcfg.zip?[Y/N]:y
%Deleting file flash:/huawei3g/copiavrpcfg.zip...
Deleting file permanently from flash will take a long time if
needed......Done!
Deleted permanently files in the recycle bin
reset recycle-bin [ filename ]
<Quidway>reset recycle-bin flash:/huawei3g/backupvrpcfg.zip
Squeeze flash:/huawei3g/backupvrpcfg.zip ?[Y/N]:y
Clear file from flash will take a long time if needed.....Done!.
%Cleared file flash:/huawei3g/backupvrpcfg.zip.

NE 40E

Transferring Files Through FTP
(with the NE40E Acting as the FTP Server)
Enabling the FTP Server
ftp server enable
[Quidway]ftp server enable
Info:Start FTP server

Transferring Files Through FTP
local-user user-name password { cipher | simple } [define password ]
Configuring Authentication and Authorization for an FTP Login User
An FTP user must be created in the aaa view configuring the ftp
directory for this user and the ftp service.
local-user user-name password { cipher | simple } [define password ]
local-user user-name ftp-directory [directory]
local-user user-name service-type [ftp]
[Quidway] aaa
[Quidway-aaa]local-user FTPADMIN password simple ftpadmin123
[Quidway-aaa]local-user FTPADMIN ftp-directory flash:/
[Quidway-aaa]local-user FTPADMIN service-type ftp

Check the system
Commands Function
display current-configuration Check the running configuration
display saved-configuration Check the startup configuration of next rebooting
display version Check the software version
display version Check the software version
display device Check the system information and the startup time
display device SlotID Check the state of the specific board
ping Check if the destination is reachable
tracert Check the path to the destination

Upgrade automatically
Specify the Software Package for the Next Booting
<NE40E> startup system-software cfcard:/b017.bin
<NE40E> display startup
Complete the system software upgrade
Complete the system software upgrade
<NE40E> reboot
<NE40E> display version

Thank you
www.huawei.com
www.huawei.com

2) VRP Basic Configuration.pdf

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2) VRP Basic Configuration.pdf