1. By Mr. Salam 0858-9348-7946
SM (SALAM MACAPAT)
https://www.macapathouse.blogspot.com
2.
3. 1. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi unsur
kebahasaan berupa Simple Past tense dalam
teks biografi tokoh sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya.
2. Siswa mampu menyusun teks lisan dan tertulis
mengenai teks ilmiah faktual dengan
menggunakan struktur teks dan unsur
kebahasaan berupa Simple Past Tense yang
tepat sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.
4. Simple past tense digunakan untuk
membicarakan suatu kejadian yang terjadi di
masa lampau dan berakhir pula di masa
lampau dalam waktu yang spesifik. Kalimat
dalam simple past tense ditandai dengan kata
kerja kedua (verb2) yang menunjukkan waktu
lampau.
5. Yesterday : kemarin
The day before yesterday : sehari sebelum
kemarin
Last night : tadi malam
Last week : pekan lalu
Last month : bulan lalu
A few days ago : beberapa hari lalu
Two weeks ago : dua minggu lalu
Just now : tadi/baru saja
In 2010 : di tahun 2010
A long time ago : dahulu kala
6. Positive (+) sentence:
Singular + Plural (THEY,WE,I,YOU, SHE,HE,IT)
Subject+ verb 2 + O/Complement
Eg:
◦ She joined english club class at school yesterday.
◦ Last Monday, they got an accident at the office
◦ We bought new laptops last night.
Singular ( SHE,HE,IT,I)
Subject + was+ Complement
◦ Eg: Dion was the smartest students in the class.
Plural (THEY,WE,YOU)
Subject + were+ Complement
◦ Eg: Many kids were afraid of small insects.
7. Negative (-) sentence:
Singular + Plural (THEY,WE,I,YOU, SHE,HE,IT)
Subject+ did not + verb 1 + O/Complement
Eg:
◦ She did not join english club class at school yesterday.
◦ Last Monday, they did not get an accident at the office.
◦ We did not buy new laptops last night.
Singular ( SHE,HE,IT,I)
Subject + was+ not + Complement
◦ Eg: Dion was not the smartest students in the class.
Plural (THEY,WE,YOU)
Subject + were+ not + Complement
◦ Eg: Many kids were not afraid of small insects.
8. Interrogative (?) sentence:
Singular + Plural (THEY,WE,I,YOU, SHE,HE,IT)
Did + subject+ verb 1 + O/Complement?
Eg:
◦ Did she join english club class at school yesterday?
◦ Did last Monday, they get an accident at the office
◦ Did we buy new laptops last night?
Singular ( SHE,HE,IT)
Was + Subject + Complement?
◦ Eg: Was Dion the smartest students in the class?
Plural (THEY,WE,I,YOU)
Were + Subject + Complement?
◦ Eg: Were Many kids afraid of small insects?
9. 1. Abdul went to Bali for holiday last Sunday
2. They watched “Dilan”, the newest movie at the
cinema yesterday.
3. Ade went to school by his new cars this
morning.
4. Dewi applied for manager position at Wall
Street English company.
5. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono was the president
of Indonesia.
6. My mother cooked grilled fish for my birthday
party.
10. 1. I did not sleep well last night.
2. Rani did not come to the office yesterday.
3. Adi did not win english debate competition
last month.
4. She did not complete her job.
11. 1. Many kids did not like horror movies.
2. Dodi did not eat the vegetables.
3. John did not buy a car.
4. Thomas did not come to my party yesterday
5. George did not go to the dentist because he
was afraid.
12. Let’s do the exercise!
Work in a group of three to four students
and identify the Simple past tense of the
following paragraph!
13. General Sudirman was a high ranking Indonesian military officer during the Indonesian
national revolution. He was the first commander-in-chief of the Indonesian Armed Forces,
he continues to be widely respected in the country. On 12 November 1945, at an election to
decide the military’s commander-in-chief in Yogyakarta. The 24 years old Sudirman was
chosen over Oerip Soemohardjo in a close vote. While waiting to be confirmed, Sudirman
ordered an assault on British and Dutch forces in Ambarawa. The ensuing battle and British
withdrawal strengthened Sudirman’s popular support, and he was ultimately confirmed on
18 December. General Sudirman commanded military activities throughout Java, including a
show of force in Yogyakarta on 1 March 1949. When the Dutch began withdrawing, in July
1949 Sudirman was recalled to Yogyakarta and forbidden to fight further. In late 1949
Sudirman’s tuberculosis returned, and he retired to Magelang, where he died slightly more
than a month after the Dutch recognised Indonesia’s independence. He is buried at Semaki
Heroes’ Cemetery in Yogyakarta.
14. General Sudirman was a high ranking Indonesian military officer during the
Indonesian national revolution.
He was the first commander-in-chief of the Indonesian Armed Forces, he
continues to be widely respected in the country.
On 12 November 1945, at an election to decide the military’s commander-
in-chief in Yogyakarta, the 24 years old Sudirman was chosen over Oerip
Soemohardjo in a close vote.
While waiting to be confirmed, Sudirman ordered an assault on British and
Dutch forces in Ambarawa.
The ensuing battle and British withdrawal strengthened Sudirman’s popular
support, and he was ultimately confirmed on 18 December.
15. General Sudirman commanded military activities throughout
Java, including a show of force in Yogyakarta on 1 March 1949.
When the Dutch began withdrawing, in July 1949 Sudirman
was recalled to Yogyakarta and forbidden to fight further.
In late 1949 Sudirman’s tuberculosis returned, and he retired
to Magelang, where he died slightly more than a month after the
Dutch recognised Indonesia’s independence.
He is buried at Semaki Heroes’ Cemetery in Yogyakarta.
16. Work in pairs. Make four past tense sentences
covering each with was, were, did not, verb 2.
