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Victor Andrade
Associate Professor I LABMOB Coordinator | Federal University of Rio de Janeiro| victorandrade@fau.ufrj.br
Filipe Marino
PhD Fellow| filipemarino@fau.ufrj.br
Juciano Rodrigues
PostDoc Fellow| juciano@observatoriodasmetropoles.net
www.labmob.prourb.fau.ufrj.br
CYCLING IN BRAZILIAN CITIES:
MOTIVATIONS AND CHALLENGES
FIRST BRAZILIAN NATIONAL SURVEY (2015)
NATIONAL SURVEY
ORGANIZERS: LABMOB & TRANSPORTE
ATIVO
NATIONAL NETWORK WITH LOCAL NGO’S
AND UNIVERSITIES
PUC
UFS
UNB
UFRJ UFF
UFRS
UFPE
UFBA
USP
Aracaju
Belo Horizonte
Brasília
Manaus
Niterói
Rio de Janeiro
Porto Alegre
Recife
Salvador
São Paulo
UFAM
NETWORK OF UNIVERSITIES AND NGO`S
12 ONGS
10 Universidades
10 CITIES
ARACAJU
BELO HORIZONTE
BRASÍLIA
MANAUS
PORTO ALEGRE
RECIFE
RIO DE JANEIRO
SALVADOR
SÃO PAULO
5012 CYCLISTS INTERVIEWED
0,015% OF POPULATION INTERVIEWED
CONDUCTED IN WEEKDAYS
EACH CITY DIVIDED IN 3 AREAS
CENTRAL
INTERMEDIATE
PERIPHERAL
PROMOTE NEW CULTURE OF URBAN MOBILITY
PROVIDE TOOLS TO PROMOTE CYCLING AS TRANSPORTATION
MODE
PROVIDING INFORMATION FOR PUBLIC OFFICIALS, URBAN
PLANNERS AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS TO CREATE A MORE PRECISE
AGENDA OF PUBLIC POLICIES AND ACTIONS
THE SURVEY
MOTIVATIONS AND OBSTACLES TO START CYCLING
MOTIVATIONS AND OBSTACLES FOR CYCLING MORE
FREQUENTLY
BRAZILIAN CYCLIST PROFILE
TO DEFINE THE PROFILE OF URBAN CYCLISTS
THE SURVEY
TO IDENTIFY THE MOTIVATIONS TO START CYCLING
TO IDENTIFY WHAT CONDITIONS ARE CRITICAL TO
ENCOURAGE THE MORE FREQUENTLY USE OF BICYCLE
1
2
3
MAIN DESTINATIONS
AGE
Under 14 15 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 up to 65
INCOME
NO INCOME
1 to 2
MINIMUM
SALARY
(US$ 258
to 516)
2 to 3
MINIMUM
SALARY
(US$ 516
to 774)
3 to 5
MINIMUM
SALARY
(US$ 774
to 1290)
5 to 10
MINIMUM
SALARY
(US$ 1290
to 2258)
Up to 10
MINIMUM
SALARY
(US$ 2258)
0 to 1
MINIMUM
SALARY
(US$ 258)
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
UNSCHOOLED ELEMENTARY
SCHOOL
HIGH
SCHOOL
COLLEGE
EDUCATION
POST
GRADUATION
MOTIVATIONS FOR CONTINUING CYCLING
MOTIVATION TO START CYCLING
MOTIVATIONS FOR CYCLING MORE FREQUENTLY
OBSTACLES FOR CYCLING MORE FREQUENTLY
COMPARISON
GENDER
15% FEMALE x 85% MALE (SAMPLE)
CRITICAL FOR CYCLING:
PRACTICALITY SEEMS TO BE MORE IMPORTANT TO WOMEN (45%) THAN MEN (30%)
HEALTH SEEMS TO BE MORE RELEVANT TO WOMEN (28%) THAN MEN (23%)
COST SEEMS TO BE MORE IMPORTANT TO MEN (20%) THAN WOMEN (17%)
OBSTACLE FOR CYCLING:
LACK OF SAFETY SEEMS TO AFFECT MORE WOMEN (42%) THAN MEN (29%)
CRITICAL FOR CYCLING:
FOR THE YOUNGER, (LESS THAN 34 YEARS OLD), PRACTICALITY CORRESPONDS TO 45% OF THE ANSWERS.
FOR THE OLDER (55 AND UP), PRACTICALITY CORRESPONDS TO 32% OF THE ANSWERS
AGE
INCOME
CRITICAL FOR CYCLING:
40% OF THE RICHER: PRACTICALITY SEEMS TO BE THE MAJOR RESPONSE FOR CYCLING
ONLY 15% OF THE POORER: PRACTICALITY SEEMS TO BE CRITICAL
FOR THE POORER: LOW COST IS THE MOST IMPORTANT FACTOR
CONCERN WITH ENVIROMENT PLAYS THE SAME ROLE FOR RICHER AND POORER.
ONLY 2% OF BOTH GROUPS INDICATE THAT THEY USE A BIKE BECAUSE IT IS A MORE
ENVIROMENTAL FRIENDLY MODE OF TRANSPORT.
FINDINGS
No single profile of cyclists: diversity of social and economic
profiles.
Motivation to start cycling: low cost, practicality and safety
To improve the frequency of cycling: infrastructure is critical.
This results are the same in both large and medium size
cities.
RELEASE OF AN SCIETIFIC BOOK WHERE
SELECTED RESEARCHERS FROM THE
MAJOR BRAZILIAN UNIVERSITIES
ANALYSE THE RESULTS OF THE SURVEY.
TO BE RELEASED IN THE END ON
NOVEMBER 22ND (2016)
NEXT STEP
NEW SURVEY IN 2017
FROM 10 CITIES TO 35 CITIES
NATIONAL RESEARCH NETWORK
Laboratory of Sustainable Mobility
Victor Andrade
Associate Professor I LABMOB Coordinator | Federal University of Rio de Janeiro| victorandrade@fau.ufrj.br
Filipe Marino
PhD Fellow| filipemarino@fau.ufrj.br
Juciano Rodrigues
PostDoc Fellow| juciano@observatoriodasmetropoles.net
www.labmob.prourb.fau.ufrj.br

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Brazil's First National Cycling Survey Reveals Motivations and Challenges

  • 1. Victor Andrade Associate Professor I LABMOB Coordinator | Federal University of Rio de Janeiro| victorandrade@fau.ufrj.br Filipe Marino PhD Fellow| filipemarino@fau.ufrj.br Juciano Rodrigues PostDoc Fellow| juciano@observatoriodasmetropoles.net www.labmob.prourb.fau.ufrj.br CYCLING IN BRAZILIAN CITIES: MOTIVATIONS AND CHALLENGES
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. FIRST BRAZILIAN NATIONAL SURVEY (2015) NATIONAL SURVEY ORGANIZERS: LABMOB & TRANSPORTE ATIVO NATIONAL NETWORK WITH LOCAL NGO’S AND UNIVERSITIES
  • 16. PUC UFS UNB UFRJ UFF UFRS UFPE UFBA USP Aracaju Belo Horizonte Brasília Manaus Niterói Rio de Janeiro Porto Alegre Recife Salvador São Paulo UFAM NETWORK OF UNIVERSITIES AND NGO`S 12 ONGS 10 Universidades
  • 17. 10 CITIES ARACAJU BELO HORIZONTE BRASÍLIA MANAUS PORTO ALEGRE RECIFE RIO DE JANEIRO SALVADOR SÃO PAULO 5012 CYCLISTS INTERVIEWED 0,015% OF POPULATION INTERVIEWED CONDUCTED IN WEEKDAYS EACH CITY DIVIDED IN 3 AREAS CENTRAL INTERMEDIATE PERIPHERAL
  • 18. PROMOTE NEW CULTURE OF URBAN MOBILITY PROVIDE TOOLS TO PROMOTE CYCLING AS TRANSPORTATION MODE PROVIDING INFORMATION FOR PUBLIC OFFICIALS, URBAN PLANNERS AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS TO CREATE A MORE PRECISE AGENDA OF PUBLIC POLICIES AND ACTIONS
  • 19. THE SURVEY MOTIVATIONS AND OBSTACLES TO START CYCLING MOTIVATIONS AND OBSTACLES FOR CYCLING MORE FREQUENTLY BRAZILIAN CYCLIST PROFILE
  • 20. TO DEFINE THE PROFILE OF URBAN CYCLISTS THE SURVEY TO IDENTIFY THE MOTIVATIONS TO START CYCLING TO IDENTIFY WHAT CONDITIONS ARE CRITICAL TO ENCOURAGE THE MORE FREQUENTLY USE OF BICYCLE 1 2 3
  • 22. AGE Under 14 15 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 up to 65
  • 23. INCOME NO INCOME 1 to 2 MINIMUM SALARY (US$ 258 to 516) 2 to 3 MINIMUM SALARY (US$ 516 to 774) 3 to 5 MINIMUM SALARY (US$ 774 to 1290) 5 to 10 MINIMUM SALARY (US$ 1290 to 2258) Up to 10 MINIMUM SALARY (US$ 2258) 0 to 1 MINIMUM SALARY (US$ 258)
  • 27. MOTIVATIONS FOR CYCLING MORE FREQUENTLY
  • 28. OBSTACLES FOR CYCLING MORE FREQUENTLY
  • 30. GENDER 15% FEMALE x 85% MALE (SAMPLE) CRITICAL FOR CYCLING: PRACTICALITY SEEMS TO BE MORE IMPORTANT TO WOMEN (45%) THAN MEN (30%) HEALTH SEEMS TO BE MORE RELEVANT TO WOMEN (28%) THAN MEN (23%) COST SEEMS TO BE MORE IMPORTANT TO MEN (20%) THAN WOMEN (17%) OBSTACLE FOR CYCLING: LACK OF SAFETY SEEMS TO AFFECT MORE WOMEN (42%) THAN MEN (29%)
  • 31. CRITICAL FOR CYCLING: FOR THE YOUNGER, (LESS THAN 34 YEARS OLD), PRACTICALITY CORRESPONDS TO 45% OF THE ANSWERS. FOR THE OLDER (55 AND UP), PRACTICALITY CORRESPONDS TO 32% OF THE ANSWERS AGE
  • 32. INCOME CRITICAL FOR CYCLING: 40% OF THE RICHER: PRACTICALITY SEEMS TO BE THE MAJOR RESPONSE FOR CYCLING ONLY 15% OF THE POORER: PRACTICALITY SEEMS TO BE CRITICAL FOR THE POORER: LOW COST IS THE MOST IMPORTANT FACTOR CONCERN WITH ENVIROMENT PLAYS THE SAME ROLE FOR RICHER AND POORER. ONLY 2% OF BOTH GROUPS INDICATE THAT THEY USE A BIKE BECAUSE IT IS A MORE ENVIROMENTAL FRIENDLY MODE OF TRANSPORT.
  • 33. FINDINGS No single profile of cyclists: diversity of social and economic profiles. Motivation to start cycling: low cost, practicality and safety To improve the frequency of cycling: infrastructure is critical. This results are the same in both large and medium size cities.
  • 34. RELEASE OF AN SCIETIFIC BOOK WHERE SELECTED RESEARCHERS FROM THE MAJOR BRAZILIAN UNIVERSITIES ANALYSE THE RESULTS OF THE SURVEY. TO BE RELEASED IN THE END ON NOVEMBER 22ND (2016)
  • 35. NEXT STEP NEW SURVEY IN 2017 FROM 10 CITIES TO 35 CITIES NATIONAL RESEARCH NETWORK
  • 36. Laboratory of Sustainable Mobility Victor Andrade Associate Professor I LABMOB Coordinator | Federal University of Rio de Janeiro| victorandrade@fau.ufrj.br Filipe Marino PhD Fellow| filipemarino@fau.ufrj.br Juciano Rodrigues PostDoc Fellow| juciano@observatoriodasmetropoles.net www.labmob.prourb.fau.ufrj.br