The document summarizes Thomas Friedman's "ten flatteners" that have led to globalization. These flatteners include the rise of capitalism over communism, global standards and connectivity through technologies like the internet, outsourcing of jobs to countries like India, open-source communities and software, the rise of blogging, offshoring of jobs to China, and digital technologies like instant messaging, file sharing, and video conferencing. The document also discusses how technologies like Google and wireless devices have given people access to knowledge and communication anywhere in the world.