This summary provides the key details from the document in 3 sentences: The document describes Jonathan's plan to attack the Philistine garrison with only his armor bearer, trusting that God can deliver victory through just a few men rather than a large army. Jonathan instructs his armor bearer to follow him up to the garrison after the Philistines invite them to come up, taking this as a sign that God has delivered them into Israel's hands. The two men are able to kill around 20 Philistines in their initial attack, showing that their success was not by their own strength but through the power of God.

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2-26-2012

2. Saul's army has deserted down to 600 men, armed
only with hoes, axes, and such.
And the Philistines are encamped against them
with a massive army -- 30,000 chariots, many
horsemen, multitudinous foot soldiers -- all with
the best weapons.
God's people are in a seemingly
hopeless situation.
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3. 1 Samuel 14 1 Now it came
to pass upon a day, that
Jonathan the son of Saul
said unto the young man
that bare his armor, Come,
and let us go over to the
Philistines' garrison, that is
on the other side. But he
told not his father.
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4. Jonathan is a grown man -- son of the king.
What would have happened if he had told Saul
what he was going to do?
Saul would have commanded him not to go.
The nation would have missed God's blessing.
God's Best is not for the timid;
It's only for those who, through faith, are
strong and courageous.
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5. 2 And Saul tarried in the
uttermost part of Gibeah under
a pomegranate tree which is in
Migron: and the people that
were with him were about six
hundred men; 3 And Ahiah, the If he needs to
son of Ahitub, Ichabod's make sacrifices,
brother, the son of Phinehas, Saul has it
the son of Eli, the Lord's priest covered.
in Shiloh, wearing an ephod. He won't have to
And the people knew not that wait on Samuel.
Jonathan was gone.
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6. Saul seems to have been quite at a loss, and unable
to help himself. Those can never think themselves
safe who see themselves out of God's protection.
Now he sent for a priest and the ark. He hopes to
make up matters with the Almighty by a partial
reformation, as many do whose hearts are
unhumbled and unchanged.
Matthew Henry Concise Bible Commentary.
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7. This is the case of most backsliders:
They would like God's blessings, but are unwilling
to humble themselves and fully repent.
They live in fear, because they are not
confident that they are under God's protection.
James 4 7-8 Submit yourselves therefore to God.
Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. Draw
nigh to God, and He will draw nigh to you. Cleanse
your hands, ye sinners; and purify your hearts, ye
double minded.
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8. Just as Saul sent for another priest, because Samuel
told him God's Truth,
And was expecting too much of Saul,
Many backsliders will seek out a preacher who
will tell them what they want to hear,
And a church that will expect very little.
Saul's son Jonathan is a better
man than his daddy.
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9. 4 And between the passages, by
which Jonathan sought to go
over unto the Philistines'
garrison, there was a sharp rock
on the one side, and a sharp
rock on the other side: and the
name of the one was Bozez, and
the name of the other Seneh.
5 The forefront of the one was
situate northward over against
Michmash, and the other
southward over against Gibeah.
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10. 6 And Jonathan said to the young man that bare his
armor, Come, and let us go over unto the garrison
of these uncircumcised: it may be that the Lord will
work for us: for there is no restraint to the Lord to
save by many or by few. 7 And his armor-bearer
said unto him, Do all that is in thine heart: turn
thee; behold, I am with thee according to thy heart.
produced by
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11. There is no restraint to God to
work through many or few.
We are not depending on our
own talent, wisdom, charisma,
or any natural abilities.
Is our only Source of any ability
to have a church here, that does
The Hand of God
the Work of our Lord.
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12. 8 Then said Jonathan, Behold, we will pass over
unto these men, and we will discover ourselves
unto them. 9 If they say thus unto us, Tarry until we
come to you; then we will stand still in our place,
and will not go up unto them. 10 But if they say
thus, Come up unto us; then we will go up: for the
Lord hath delivered them into our hand: and this
shall be a sign unto us.
Where is Jonathan getting
these instructions?
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13. 11 And both of them discovered
themselves unto the garrison of
the Philistines: and the Philistines
said, Behold, the Hebrews come
forth out of the holes where they
had hid themselves. 12 And the
men of the garrison answered
Jonathan and his armor-bearer,
and said, Come up to us, and we
will shew you a thing.
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14. 12b And Jonathan said unto
his armor-bearer, Come up
after me: for the Lord hath
delivered them into the
hand of Israel.
Jonathan saw the potential of two men who are
submitted to the Power of the Most High God.
Has that changed?
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15. Jonathan didn't wait to see what happened;
He spoke the Word of Faith before he saw.
To speak the Word of Faith, we must
be living by faith.
We live by faith as
we willingly obey
every Word of God.
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16. 13 And Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and
upon his feet, and his armor-bearer after him: and
they fell before Jonathan; and his armor-bearer
slew after him. 14 And that first slaughter, which
Jonathan and his armor-bearer made, was about
twenty men, within as it were an half acre of land,
which a yoke of oxen might plow.
Two killed twenty in the first attack.
In their own strength?
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17. The enemy held every advantage.
But Jonathan had his faith
in the True and Living
God.
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18. How can we have access to such amazing Power?
We can be
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