(1) Audit Report- Are the financial statements in the report audited b.pdf
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(1) Audit Report. Are the financial statements in the report audited by an independent CPA, state auditors, or auditors employed by the government being audited? Does the auditor indicate who is responsible for preparing the financial statements? Does the auditor express an opinion that the statements are "in accordance with gencrally accepted accounting principles applicable to governmental entities in the United States" or some other phrase? Is the opinion qualified in some manner, disclaimed, or adverse? Does the auditor indicate that the opinion covers the basic financial statements or that plus combining statements? (2) Basic Financial Statements. Does the CAFR contain the two governmentwide financial statements and seven fund statements and required reconciliation? (3) Notes to the Financial Statements. How many notes follow the required basic financial statements? Is there a phrase at the bottom of the basic financial statements indicating that the notes are an integral part of the financial statements? (4) Individual Fund and Combining Statements. Following the notes to the financial statements, does the CAFR provide combining and individual fund statements? Do these combining statements aggregate all the funds of a given fund type or all the nonmajor funds? (5) Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD\&A). Does the CAFR contain an MD\&A? If so, where is it located and what type of information does it contain?.
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Chapter 9Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR).docx
Chapter 9
Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) and answer the following questions:
1. Indicate the activities accounted for in both internal service funds and major enterprise funds. Comment on whether any of these activities could also have been accounted for in a general or other governmental fund.
2. How are the internal service fund activities reported in the government-wide statement of net position? How are they reported in the proprietary funds statement of net position?
3. Did any of the internal service funds report significant operating surpluses or deficits for the year? Were any accumulated significant net asset balances over the years not invested in capital assets?
4. Were any of the government's enterprise funds "profitable" during the year? If so, what has the government done with the "earnings"? Has it transferred them to the general fund?
5. Does the government have revenue bonds outstanding that are related to business-type activities? If so, for what activities?
6. Do the financial statements include a statement of cash flows for proprietary funds? Is the statement on a direct or an indirect basis? In how many categories are the cash flows presented? Which of these categories resulted in net cash inflows? Which resulted in net cash outflows?
7. What was the total operating income? What was total net cash provided by operating activities? What accounts for the largest difference between these two amounts?
8. Has the city entered into any service concession arrangements? Which specific ones, and why?
Chapter 10
Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) and answer the following questions:
1. Does the government maintain any permanent funds? If so, are they major or nonmajor funds and for what purposes?
2. Does the government maintain any fiduciary funds? If so, for what purposes?
3. Does the government contribute to one or more pension plans? Are they defined benefit or defined contribution plans? If they are defined benefit plans, are they single employer (maintained by the government itself) or multiple-employer plans?
4. Does the government report pension expenses or expenditures? If so, in which fund or funds?
5. Does the government report pension liabilities? If so, in which fund or funds?
6. Does the CAFR indicate the actuarial value of plan assets and liabilities? Are the plans over- or underfunded?
7. Does the CAFR include the financial statements of the pension plans? Does it indicate that the pension plans issue their own reports and that these are publicly available?
8. Did the pension fund investments have a "good year"?
9. Does the CAFR indicate that the government provides other postemployment benefits? If so, what is the nature of these benefits? How are they reported?
10. Does the government maintain any custodial funds? How many and for what purposes?
***Note to writer: The CAFR needed to answer all 18 questions is attached.
.
1) What creates the US federal government-wide financial statements- 2.docx
1) What creates the US federal government-wide financial statements?
2) Who audits the statements?
3) What is the audit opinion that the statements receive?
4) What do most federal (and non-federal) entities receive?
5) Are there any issues in the government-wide statements?
6) If there are issues, list at least one effort to overcome an issue.
Solution
Ans-1) IN respect of each & every country there is Administatration department which takes care of the country\'s finance domain. Similarly, for the US government, there is a Bureau called Bureau of Fiscal Services which creates & maintains the financial statements of the US federal government, this statement or financial report contains the country\'s revenues & costs and assets & liabilities (both monetary & non monetary) & this Fiscal Services takes responsibilities of uniformity in the use of accounting standards & reporting requirements ensures the transparent exchange of financial information amongst the government agencies. This, preparation of schedules or summary of monetary & non monetary assets & liabilities, uniform accounting standards & reporting requirements creates the US federal government-wide financial statements.
Ans-2) Government Accountability Office, audits the statements.
Ans-3) The Government Accountability Office expresses their opinions based on their audit findings, wherein the may provide a opinions without any qualifications (i.e. unqualified audit report) or they may disclaim from any opinions (i.e. Disclaimer Audit Report) or audit opinions with qualification if they have found any material weaknesses or significant inefficiencies or any kind of financial irregularities.
Ans-4) The responsibility for preparation & fair presentation of financial statement is the responsibility of management of the federal government however, there are the instances where the federal government is not able to provide the sufficient reliable information or samples for audits to auditors or they have not developed an adequate system of accounting or  have insufficient appropriate evidence to support certain material information, thereby auditors disclaims from framing any audit opinions with the concrete base for their disclaimer of opinions.
Ans-5) Yes there are the issues in the Government wide financial statemens.
Ans-6) For example, if there is any material weakness or inability in determining the current or noncurrent assets like properties or inventories or any plant & machinery or a reasonable estimate of the liabilities have not be accounted or there is inadequacy in the amount of assumed liabilities then there has to be robustness in the federal\'s internal control system which will not have any limiting scope for expressing the audit opinions.
.
[removed]1Government.docx
[removed]
1
Governmental and Not-for-Profit Accounting
Fall 2016
Project (100 points)
Obtain a copy of Comprehensive A
nnual Financial Report (CAFR) o
nline, either from Blackboard or
on the website of any municipality of your selection. Review t
he CAFR you select and answer the
following questions. Your answers
should be concise but to the
point.
This is an individual project
. You can collaborate with others
but you should submit project answers
individually. If you collaborat
e with your classmate(s), you s
hould indicate the name of persons you
collaborate with in the project.
A word about answering the questio
ns below: Don’t just answer “
yes” or “no”; try to elaborate by
combining the knowledge you learnt
from the class. This certai
nly will help you e
arn better grade
from this project.
You are required to type the ans
wers. Present your answers in
a nice and neat format; just think about
how you would make it easier to
read. A portion of your grade
will be based on the p
resentation of
project.
Part I Overview of report
1.
What are three main sections of the report?
2.
Review the introductory secti
on of the CAFR. What are key issu
es addressed in the letter of
transmittal?
3.
Review the financial section.
a.
Does the report provide a r
econciliation betw
een total governme
ntal net position per the
government-wide statement of net position and total governmenta
l fund balances per the
governmental funds balance sheet? If so, what are the main rec
onciling items?
b.
What are the major governmental
funds maintained by the entity?
c.
Does the report include “require
d supplementary information?”
If so, what are the main
areas addressed?
d.
Does the report include “combin
ing statements?” If so, what is
the nature of these
statements?
4.
Review the statistical section.
a.
What is the population of th
e entity being reported on?
b.
Who is the entity’s major employer?
c.
What is the amount of net debt per
capita? The city’s legal de
bt margin? The amount of
direct and overlapping debt?
5.
Component units
a.
Does the notes to the financial s
tatements indicate the compone
nt units that are included
within the reporting entity? D
o they indicate any units that a
re not included? Do they
explain why these units are
included or excluded?
b.
How are the component units presented in the government-wide fi
nancial statements? In
the fund statements?
2
Part II Budget
1.
In which section of the CAFR are
the budget-to-actual compariso
ns of the major funds?
a.
Which accounting basis did the City follow to prepare its annua
l operating budget?
b.
Are the actual amounts on a GAAP or a budgetary basis? Do the
statements include a
reconciliation of any difference
s between GAAP and budgetary am
ounts? If so, what are
the largest reconciled items?
c.
Are the reported variances base
d on the original budget or the
year-end amended budget?
2.
Does the CAFR include budget-to-
actual comparisons of nonmajor
funds? If so, in what sections?
3.
Do.
Using the annual financial report obtained for Bxercise 11, answer th.pdf
Using the annual financial report obtained for Bxercise 11, answer the following questions: a.
Review the Statement of Net Position for the proprietary funds. Is the Net Position or the
Balance Sheet format used? List the major enterprise funds from that statement. Is the statement
classified between current and noncurrent assets and liabilities? Is net position broken down into
the three classifications shown in your text? Is a separate column shown for internal service
funds? b. Review the Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position for the
proprietary funds. Is the "all-inclusive" format used? Are revenues reported by source? Are
expenses (not expenditures) reported by function or by object classification? Is depreciation
reported separately? Is operating income, or a similar title, displayed? Are nonoperating revenues
and expenses shown separately after operating income? Are capital contributions, extraordinary
and special items, and transfers shown separately? List any extraordinary and special items. c.
Review the Statement of Cash Flows for the proprietary funds. List the four categories of cash
flows. Are they the same as shown in the text? Are interest receipts reported as cash flows from
investing activities? Are interest payments shown as financing activities? Is the direct method
used? Is a reconciliation shown from operating income to net cash provided by operations? Are
capital assets acquired from financing activities shown as decreases in cash flows from financing
activities? Does the ending cash balance agree with the cash balance shown in the Statement of
Net Position (note that restricted assets may be included)? d. If your government has a CAFR,
look to any combining statements and list the nonmajor enterprise funds. List the internal service
funds. e. Examine the financial statements from the point of view of a financial analyst. Write
down the unrestricted net position balances for each of the major
enterprise funds and (if you have a CAFR) the nonmajor enterprise funds and internal service
funds. Look at the long-term debt of major enterprise funds. Can you tell from the statements or
the notes whether the debt is general obligation or revenue in nature? Write down the income
before contributions, extraordinary items, special items, and transfers for each of the funds.
Compare these numbers with prior years, if the information is provided in your financial
statements. Look at the transfers. Can you tell if the general government is subsidizing or is
subsidized by enterprise funds?.
Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) and answer t.docx
Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) and answer the following questions:
1. Do the notes to the financial statements indicate the component units and other related entities that are included within the reporting entity? Do they indicate any units that are not included? Do they explain why these units are included or excluded?
2. How are the component units presented in the government-wide financial statements?
3. How are they presented in the fund statements?
4. Has the government entered into any joint ventures? If so, how are they reported?
5. What schedules or other information does the government report as "required supplementary information" (RSI)?
6. Does the report contain all of the statistical information presented in Table 11-3?
***Note to writer: The CAFR needed to answer these questions is attached. An image of Table 11-3 is also attached.
.
Describe financial statement analysis
The document describes financial statement analysis and the key components. It discusses that financial statements include an income statement, balance sheet, statement of retained earnings, and statement of changes in financial position. These statements provide information on profits/losses, financial position, retained earnings, and changes in working capital. The document also covers the objectives, nature, limitations, and types (internal vs external analysis and vertical vs horizontal analysis) of financial statement analysis to interpret the statements.
When are key audit matters applicable- Select all that apply- Audits o.pdf
When are key audit matters applicable? Select all that apply. Audits of complete set of general
purpose financial statements when the auditor otherwise decides to communicate key audit
matters in the auditor's report Audits of complete set of general purpose financial statements of
listed entities Key audit matters are prohibited when the auditor disclaims an opinion on the
financial statements Key audit matters are applicable when the auditor disclaims an opinion on
the financial statements Audits of complete set of general purpose financial statements Which of
the following are included in the introductory language of the key audit matters section of the
auditor's report? Select all that apply. A statement that key audit matters are the same as the audit
matters communicated with those charged with governance A statement regarding the audit
impact of each key audit matter identified A definition of key audit matters A statement that the
auditor does not provide a separate opinion on these matters A statement that the matters were
addressed in the context of the audit of the financial statements as a whole A definition of 'most
significance'.
Chapter audit report
This document discusses key aspects of audit reports, including:
- The auditor's standard report provides an opinion on whether the financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with GAAP.
- Audit reports typically include opinions on the financial statements themselves (balance sheet, income statement, etc.) and the related disclosures.
- Modifications to the standard report may be needed if certain conditions are present, such as material departures from GAAP or scope limitations.
- The auditor's report for public clients follows specific requirements regarding titles, addresses, references to auditing standards, and inclusion of opinions on internal control over financial reporting.
- The opinion paragraph states the auditor's opinion on whether the financial statements
Recommended
Chapter 9Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR).docx
Chapter 9
Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) and answer the following questions:
1. Indicate the activities accounted for in both internal service funds and major enterprise funds. Comment on whether any of these activities could also have been accounted for in a general or other governmental fund.
2. How are the internal service fund activities reported in the government-wide statement of net position? How are they reported in the proprietary funds statement of net position?
3. Did any of the internal service funds report significant operating surpluses or deficits for the year? Were any accumulated significant net asset balances over the years not invested in capital assets?
4. Were any of the government's enterprise funds "profitable" during the year? If so, what has the government done with the "earnings"? Has it transferred them to the general fund?
5. Does the government have revenue bonds outstanding that are related to business-type activities? If so, for what activities?
6. Do the financial statements include a statement of cash flows for proprietary funds? Is the statement on a direct or an indirect basis? In how many categories are the cash flows presented? Which of these categories resulted in net cash inflows? Which resulted in net cash outflows?
7. What was the total operating income? What was total net cash provided by operating activities? What accounts for the largest difference between these two amounts?
8. Has the city entered into any service concession arrangements? Which specific ones, and why?
Chapter 10
Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) and answer the following questions:
1. Does the government maintain any permanent funds? If so, are they major or nonmajor funds and for what purposes?
2. Does the government maintain any fiduciary funds? If so, for what purposes?
3. Does the government contribute to one or more pension plans? Are they defined benefit or defined contribution plans? If they are defined benefit plans, are they single employer (maintained by the government itself) or multiple-employer plans?
4. Does the government report pension expenses or expenditures? If so, in which fund or funds?
5. Does the government report pension liabilities? If so, in which fund or funds?
6. Does the CAFR indicate the actuarial value of plan assets and liabilities? Are the plans over- or underfunded?
7. Does the CAFR include the financial statements of the pension plans? Does it indicate that the pension plans issue their own reports and that these are publicly available?
8. Did the pension fund investments have a "good year"?
9. Does the CAFR indicate that the government provides other postemployment benefits? If so, what is the nature of these benefits? How are they reported?
10. Does the government maintain any custodial funds? How many and for what purposes?
***Note to writer: The CAFR needed to answer all 18 questions is attached.
.
1) What creates the US federal government-wide financial statements- 2.docx
1) What creates the US federal government-wide financial statements?
2) Who audits the statements?
3) What is the audit opinion that the statements receive?
4) What do most federal (and non-federal) entities receive?
5) Are there any issues in the government-wide statements?
6) If there are issues, list at least one effort to overcome an issue.
Solution
Ans-1) IN respect of each & every country there is Administatration department which takes care of the country\'s finance domain. Similarly, for the US government, there is a Bureau called Bureau of Fiscal Services which creates & maintains the financial statements of the US federal government, this statement or financial report contains the country\'s revenues & costs and assets & liabilities (both monetary & non monetary) & this Fiscal Services takes responsibilities of uniformity in the use of accounting standards & reporting requirements ensures the transparent exchange of financial information amongst the government agencies. This, preparation of schedules or summary of monetary & non monetary assets & liabilities, uniform accounting standards & reporting requirements creates the US federal government-wide financial statements.
Ans-2) Government Accountability Office, audits the statements.
Ans-3) The Government Accountability Office expresses their opinions based on their audit findings, wherein the may provide a opinions without any qualifications (i.e. unqualified audit report) or they may disclaim from any opinions (i.e. Disclaimer Audit Report) or audit opinions with qualification if they have found any material weaknesses or significant inefficiencies or any kind of financial irregularities.
Ans-4) The responsibility for preparation & fair presentation of financial statement is the responsibility of management of the federal government however, there are the instances where the federal government is not able to provide the sufficient reliable information or samples for audits to auditors or they have not developed an adequate system of accounting or  have insufficient appropriate evidence to support certain material information, thereby auditors disclaims from framing any audit opinions with the concrete base for their disclaimer of opinions.
Ans-5) Yes there are the issues in the Government wide financial statemens.
Ans-6) For example, if there is any material weakness or inability in determining the current or noncurrent assets like properties or inventories or any plant & machinery or a reasonable estimate of the liabilities have not be accounted or there is inadequacy in the amount of assumed liabilities then there has to be robustness in the federal\'s internal control system which will not have any limiting scope for expressing the audit opinions.
.
[removed]1Government.docx
[removed]
1
Governmental and Not-for-Profit Accounting
Fall 2016
Project (100 points)
Obtain a copy of Comprehensive A
nnual Financial Report (CAFR) o
nline, either from Blackboard or
on the website of any municipality of your selection. Review t
he CAFR you select and answer the
following questions. Your answers
should be concise but to the
point.
This is an individual project
. You can collaborate with others
but you should submit project answers
individually. If you collaborat
e with your classmate(s), you s
hould indicate the name of persons you
collaborate with in the project.
A word about answering the questio
ns below: Don’t just answer “
yes” or “no”; try to elaborate by
combining the knowledge you learnt
from the class. This certai
nly will help you e
arn better grade
from this project.
You are required to type the ans
wers. Present your answers in
a nice and neat format; just think about
how you would make it easier to
read. A portion of your grade
will be based on the p
resentation of
project.
Part I Overview of report
1.
What are three main sections of the report?
2.
Review the introductory secti
on of the CAFR. What are key issu
es addressed in the letter of
transmittal?
3.
Review the financial section.
a.
Does the report provide a r
econciliation betw
een total governme
ntal net position per the
government-wide statement of net position and total governmenta
l fund balances per the
governmental funds balance sheet? If so, what are the main rec
onciling items?
b.
What are the major governmental
funds maintained by the entity?
c.
Does the report include “require
d supplementary information?”
If so, what are the main
areas addressed?
d.
Does the report include “combin
ing statements?” If so, what is
the nature of these
statements?
4.
Review the statistical section.
a.
What is the population of th
e entity being reported on?
b.
Who is the entity’s major employer?
c.
What is the amount of net debt per
capita? The city’s legal de
bt margin? The amount of
direct and overlapping debt?
5.
Component units
a.
Does the notes to the financial s
tatements indicate the compone
nt units that are included
within the reporting entity? D
o they indicate any units that a
re not included? Do they
explain why these units are
included or excluded?
b.
How are the component units presented in the government-wide fi
nancial statements? In
the fund statements?
2
Part II Budget
1.
In which section of the CAFR are
the budget-to-actual compariso
ns of the major funds?
a.
Which accounting basis did the City follow to prepare its annua
l operating budget?
b.
Are the actual amounts on a GAAP or a budgetary basis? Do the
statements include a
reconciliation of any difference
s between GAAP and budgetary am
ounts? If so, what are
the largest reconciled items?
c.
Are the reported variances base
d on the original budget or the
year-end amended budget?
2.
Does the CAFR include budget-to-
actual comparisons of nonmajor
funds? If so, in what sections?
3.
Do.
Using the annual financial report obtained for Bxercise 11, answer th.pdf
Using the annual financial report obtained for Bxercise 11, answer the following questions: a.
Review the Statement of Net Position for the proprietary funds. Is the Net Position or the
Balance Sheet format used? List the major enterprise funds from that statement. Is the statement
classified between current and noncurrent assets and liabilities? Is net position broken down into
the three classifications shown in your text? Is a separate column shown for internal service
funds? b. Review the Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position for the
proprietary funds. Is the "all-inclusive" format used? Are revenues reported by source? Are
expenses (not expenditures) reported by function or by object classification? Is depreciation
reported separately? Is operating income, or a similar title, displayed? Are nonoperating revenues
and expenses shown separately after operating income? Are capital contributions, extraordinary
and special items, and transfers shown separately? List any extraordinary and special items. c.
Review the Statement of Cash Flows for the proprietary funds. List the four categories of cash
flows. Are they the same as shown in the text? Are interest receipts reported as cash flows from
investing activities? Are interest payments shown as financing activities? Is the direct method
used? Is a reconciliation shown from operating income to net cash provided by operations? Are
capital assets acquired from financing activities shown as decreases in cash flows from financing
activities? Does the ending cash balance agree with the cash balance shown in the Statement of
Net Position (note that restricted assets may be included)? d. If your government has a CAFR,
look to any combining statements and list the nonmajor enterprise funds. List the internal service
funds. e. Examine the financial statements from the point of view of a financial analyst. Write
down the unrestricted net position balances for each of the major
enterprise funds and (if you have a CAFR) the nonmajor enterprise funds and internal service
funds. Look at the long-term debt of major enterprise funds. Can you tell from the statements or
the notes whether the debt is general obligation or revenue in nature? Write down the income
before contributions, extraordinary items, special items, and transfers for each of the funds.
Compare these numbers with prior years, if the information is provided in your financial
statements. Look at the transfers. Can you tell if the general government is subsidizing or is
subsidized by enterprise funds?.
Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) and answer t.docx
Review the comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) and answer the following questions:
1. Do the notes to the financial statements indicate the component units and other related entities that are included within the reporting entity? Do they indicate any units that are not included? Do they explain why these units are included or excluded?
2. How are the component units presented in the government-wide financial statements?
3. How are they presented in the fund statements?
4. Has the government entered into any joint ventures? If so, how are they reported?
5. What schedules or other information does the government report as "required supplementary information" (RSI)?
6. Does the report contain all of the statistical information presented in Table 11-3?
***Note to writer: The CAFR needed to answer these questions is attached. An image of Table 11-3 is also attached.
.
Describe financial statement analysis
The document describes financial statement analysis and the key components. It discusses that financial statements include an income statement, balance sheet, statement of retained earnings, and statement of changes in financial position. These statements provide information on profits/losses, financial position, retained earnings, and changes in working capital. The document also covers the objectives, nature, limitations, and types (internal vs external analysis and vertical vs horizontal analysis) of financial statement analysis to interpret the statements.
When are key audit matters applicable- Select all that apply- Audits o.pdf
When are key audit matters applicable? Select all that apply. Audits of complete set of general
purpose financial statements when the auditor otherwise decides to communicate key audit
matters in the auditor's report Audits of complete set of general purpose financial statements of
listed entities Key audit matters are prohibited when the auditor disclaims an opinion on the
financial statements Key audit matters are applicable when the auditor disclaims an opinion on
the financial statements Audits of complete set of general purpose financial statements Which of
the following are included in the introductory language of the key audit matters section of the
auditor's report? Select all that apply. A statement that key audit matters are the same as the audit
matters communicated with those charged with governance A statement regarding the audit
impact of each key audit matter identified A definition of key audit matters A statement that the
auditor does not provide a separate opinion on these matters A statement that the matters were
addressed in the context of the audit of the financial statements as a whole A definition of 'most
significance'.
Chapter audit report
This document discusses key aspects of audit reports, including:
- The auditor's standard report provides an opinion on whether the financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with GAAP.
- Audit reports typically include opinions on the financial statements themselves (balance sheet, income statement, etc.) and the related disclosures.
- Modifications to the standard report may be needed if certain conditions are present, such as material departures from GAAP or scope limitations.
- The auditor's report for public clients follows specific requirements regarding titles, addresses, references to auditing standards, and inclusion of opinions on internal control over financial reporting.
- The opinion paragraph states the auditor's opinion on whether the financial statements
What is external financial report
This document discusses external financial reports, which companies prepare to provide business information to outside parties like potential investors and lenders. External financial reports differ from internal reports in several ways. External reports are conducted annually or interimly for outsiders, while internal reports are ongoing. External reports are audited by appointed accountants, while internal reports are examined internally. The purpose of external reports is to provide a true and fair view of the company's financial position and performance to help stakeholders make informed decisions. They include a statement of financial position, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows, and notes to the financial statements.
Module iv funds flow statement
1. The funds flow statement shows the sources and applications of funds during a specific period of time. It indicates where funds came from and where they were used.
2. Sources of funds include internal sources like profits and external sources like issuance of shares or debentures. Applications of funds include losses, repayment of loans, purchase of assets, and payment of dividends.
3. The cash flow statement differs from the funds flow statement in that it only deals with cash and cash equivalents, showing the inflows and outflows of cash from operating, investing and financing activities.
Pro chapter 1 2-3
The document provides an introduction to financial statement analysis. It discusses that financial statement analysis involves reviewing a company's financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows, to assess performance. The document outlines the objectives and scope of analyzing the financial statements of Sitaram Textiles Ltd over a 5-year period from 2011-2015. It describes the sources of data, research methodology, limitations, and timeline of the study. Finally, it provides a literature review on financial statement analysis and what financial statements are.
1 4. Describe the financial approach to strategic healthca.docx
This document discusses unique financial accounting rules that apply to not-for-profit and healthcare organizations. It explains that not-for-profits must disclose donor-imposed restrictions and provide statements of functional expenses. Healthcare organizations must report revenues net of contractual allowances and charity care. The document also discusses rules around charity care, noting that hospitals must provide free or reduced-cost care to those below certain income thresholds defined by states in order to maintain not-for-profit status. Examples of charity care rules from Washington, New Jersey, and California are provided.
51 Using the annual financial report obtained for Exercise.pdf
5-1. Using the annual financial report obtained for Exercise 11, answer the following questions: a.
Examine the governmental fund financial statements. Are any major capital projects funds
included? If so, list them. Attempt to find out the nature and purpose of the projects from the letter
of transmittal, the notes, or MD&A. What are the major sources of funding, such as bond sales,
intergovernmental grants, and transfers from other funds? Were the projects completed during the
year? b. Again looking at the governmental fund financial statements, are any major debt service
funds included? If so, list them. What are the sources of funding for these debt service payments?
c. Does your report include supplemental information including combining statements for nonmajor
funds? If so, are any capital projects and debt service funds included? If so, list them. Indicate the
major revenue and other financing source categories for these funds.d. Review the governmental
fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances, specifically the
expenditure classification. Compute a ratio of capital outlay/total expenditures. Again, compute a
ratio of debt service/total expenditures. Compare those with your classmates' ratios. Comment on
the possible meaning of these ratios. e. Review the notes to the financial statements, specifically
the note (in the summary of significant accounting policies) regarding the definition of modified
accrual accounting. Does the note specifically indicate that modified accrual accounting is used for
capital projects and debt service funds? Does the note indicate that debt service payments, both
principal and interest, are recorded as an expenditure when due? f. Does your government report
capital leases payable in the government-wide Statement of Net Position? If so, can you
determine if new capital leases were initiated during the year? Can you trace the payments related
to capital leases? g. Does your government report any permanent funds, either major or
nonmajor? If so, list them. What are the amounts of the permanent resources available for
governmental purposes? What is/are the governmental purpose(s)?.
QUESTION FOR PRACTICE FYBBA (STUDY MATERIAL)
The document discusses financial statements, including their objectives and components. A complete set of financial statements normally includes a balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, and notes. The objectives of financial statements are to provide useful information about a company's financial position, performance, and cash flows. Key components are the balance sheet, which provides information about financial position, the income statement about performance, and the cash flow statement about cash flows. Financial statement analysis involves breaking down statements into their elements to better understand a company's financial condition and performance.
Chapter 1
This chapter discusses financial reporting and accounting standards. It identifies the major financial statements and standard-setting bodies like the IASB and FASB. The objective of financial reporting is to provide useful information to capital providers. High-quality standards are necessary and IFRS are global standards used in over 100 countries. Financial reporting faces challenges like different political environments and an expectations gap between what accountants provide and users want.
rr
The document provides an overview of accounting and financial reporting for governmental and nonprofit entities. It discusses the key characteristics and objectives of financial reporting for these organizations, which differ from for-profit entities in their lack of profit motive and resource providers. The authoritative bodies that set standards for governmental and nonprofit accounting are also identified. An overview of the key elements of a comprehensive annual financial report for a state or local government is given, including the government-wide statements, fund statements, and statistical section.
What are the objectives of government financial What are.docx
The objectives of government financial reporting are to:
1) Keep the government accountable and allow comparisons between authorized budgets and actual results.
2) Provide information to assess the financial condition, results of operations, and compliance with finance laws.
3) Determine if the government has achieved interperiod equity by using current revenues to pay for current services.
Financial statements
This document discusses financial statements and their analysis. It defines key financial statements like the income statement, balance sheet, statement of retained earnings, and statement of cash flows. It also describes different types of financial statement analysis, including horizontal analysis, vertical analysis, common size statements, ratio analysis, trend analysis, and fund and cash flow analysis. The purpose of financial statement analysis is to evaluate a company's performance and financial position over time and in comparison to other companies.
hyundai capital 2023 consolidated financial statements
hyundai capital 2023 consolidated financial statements
Intermediate Accounting IFRS 2nd Edition Warfield Solutions Manual
Full download : https://alibabadownload.com/product/intermediate-accounting-ifrs-2nd-edition-warfield-solutions-manual/ Intermediate Accounting IFRS 2nd Edition Warfield Solutions Manual
chapter 1aud.ppt
This document provides an overview of auditing principles and practices. It defines auditing as a systematic process of objectively obtaining and evaluating evidence regarding assertions to ascertain the degree of correspondence between the assertions and established criteria. There are three main types of audits: financial statement audits, compliance audits, and operational audits. Financial statement audits determine if financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. Compliance audits check for adherence to laws and regulations. Operational audits review efficient use of resources. The key types of auditors are internal auditors, external auditors, and government auditors. External auditors must maintain independence from their clients.
Acc 410 wk 5 midterm exam
Governments and not-for-profits employ a system of accounting known as fund accounting. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board establishes generally accepted accounting principles for state and local governments as well as non-government entities. A primary characteristic distinguishing governmental entities is the importance of the budget in the governing process.
Analysis & interpretation of fs
The document discusses various financial statement analysis techniques including comparative statements, common size statements, and trend analysis.
Comparative statements allow comparison between firms, within a firm, and over time. Common size statements express each financial statement item as a percentage of a total to allow comparison. Trend analysis uses a base year to show percentage changes in items over multiple years.
The techniques help analyze profitability, liquidity, and solvency, but consistency is needed and they may provide misleading results if accounting principles change or inflation is not considered. Dynamic analysis uses percentages and absolute data over time while static analysis examines item relationships within a single statement. Reasons for trends in sales and expenses are also outlined.
Financial Analysis ch-2 (II).ppt
Definition of terms
"Micro business customers" means customers having less investable asset, trading transaction and return from business. They represent the lower class of wholesale banking customer segments of the Bank.
"Wholesale banking" means banking service availed to individual and non- individual business customers, public & institutional customers.
“Agent” means a person contracted by the Bank to facilitate provision of agency banking business service in the name and on behalf of the bank.
“Board” means the supervisory Board of the Bank formed in accordance with Article 10 (2) and 12 of Public Enterprises Proclamation No 25/1992.
“CBEBirr” means a mobile money service owned by CBE that provides services like mobile payment, mobile transfer, and agency banking.
“Credit History” a history of all the pieces of financial information that relates to customer’s life.
“Credit policy” means a general framework approved by the board that spells out and guides the bank’s credit/financing strategic directions and credit /financing decisions.
“Credit Scoring” means judging/evaluating the creditworthiness of a customer based on basic characteristics and past performance in credit and other relationships with Bank.
“Credit” means an arrangement to receive financial services now and pay later.
“Customer” means a person who uses Micro Saving and Lending services.
“Digital Micro Credit” means micro loans that are requested, received and repaid all through mobile phones (or any other appropriate tools) via interaction with a computer system.
“Digital MSL Policy” means a policy document that governs the management of digital micro saving and credit services.
“Financial Transaction” mean an event which involves money or payment, such as deposit money into a bank account, borrow money to customers.
“Fixed Account” means a saving account locked for a certain period, a minimum of three months, based on the preference of the customers to fulfil their designated plan.
“Know Your Customer(KYC)” means performing a set of due diligence measures undertaken by the Bank to identify a user and the motivation behind the financial activities of customers.
“Lending officials” means any person involved in MSL business of customer acquisition, Credit Worthiness evaluation, Credit operation, Collection, monitoring and decision-making as well as write off and post write off follow up process.
“Level Three agents” means agent hierarchically created as agents in CBE Birr System.
“Level Two agent” means an agent hierarchically created as sole agent in CBE Birr System and cannot create an agent. And managing the cash and balance on CBE Birr account liquidity requirements of its own.
“Loan Pricing” means setting the interest rate, fees, commission, and others to be charged by the Bank on loans, advances, and guarantees extended to customers.
“Merchant” means an entity that contract with an acquirer to originate transactions and accepts cards for payment and displaying b
Discuss the major contents of the fund financial statements and govern.docx
Discuss the major contents of the fund financial statements and government wide financial statements. Address why those statements are necessary in the government annual report.
Specify what government financial statements are required to be included in the annual report. Then, compare and contrast the major contents of a selected fund financial statement or a government wide financial statement to a similar financial statement prepared under GAAP.
Compare and contrast the users, objectives, contents and format of the government financial statement you selected and its GAAP counterpart.
Solution
Major contents are given below:
Fund financial statements : These are the statements for reporting government accountability in case of short-term and long-term liabilities.
Government-wide financial statements : These are the statements for reporting the operating and financial results of a government firm. The fund-structure of the firm need not be disclosed there. Examples of government-wide financial statements are
.
Please list at least 5 major differences between Managerial and Fina.pdf
Please list at least 5 major differences between Managerial and Financial Accounting. Include in
your discussion who the important players are in each, who is using the information, and what
type of information is everyone focused on. Please explain why each type of accounting
(managerial and financial) plays an important role in the organization.
Solution
The following points explain the major differences between financial accounting and managerial
accounting: 1. Financial Accounting is the branch of accounting which keeps track of all the
financial information of the entity. Management Accounting is that branch of accounting which
records and reports both the financial and nonfinancial information of an entity.
2.Users of financial accounting are both the internal management of the company and the
external parties while the users of the management accounting are only the internal management.
3: Only monetary information is contained in financial accounting. As against this, management
accounting contains both monetary and non-monetary information such as the number of
workers, the quantity of raw material used and sold, etc.
4.financial Accounting is done in the prescribed format, whereas there is no prescribed format
for the Management Accounting. 5 Financial accounting information is required to be published
and audited by statutory auditors. Unlike, management accounting, which does not require
information to be published and audited, as they are for internal use only. Role of finance
Accounting & management Accounting Financial Accounting and Management Accounting are
of great significance, in fact, they help the organisation in various ways. As financial accounting
is helpful in the proper record keeping of innumerous transactions and comparison of the
performance of two periods of an entity or between the two entities, while the management
accounting is helpful in analysing the performance, making a strategy, taking an effective
judgement and preparation of policies for the future..
International Standards on Auditing for Cayman Funds (2016)
The independent auditor's report expresses an unmodified opinion on the financial statements of ABC Fund, conducted their audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, and identifies valuation of financial instruments and going concern as key audit matters addressed in the audit.
Chap012
This document provides an overview and learning objectives for Chapter 12 on accounting and reporting for the federal government. It discusses the financial management structure, accounting standards board, and required financial statements for federal agencies. It also describes the differences between budgetary and proprietary accounting systems used by the federal government.
(1 point) The age distribution for senators in the 104th U-S- Congress.pdf
(1 point) The age distribution for senators in the 104th U.S. Congress was as follows: Consider
the following four events: A = event the senator is under 40 B = event the senator is in his or her
50 s C = event the senator is 40 or older D = event the senator is under 60 Find each of the
following probabilities:.
(1 point) The combined math and verbal scores for females taking the S.pdf
(1 point) The combined math and verbal scores for females taking the SAT-I test are normally
distributed with a mean of 998 and a standard deviation of 202 (based on date from the College
Board). If a college includes a minimum score of 825 among its requirements, what percentage
of females do not satisfy that requirement? %.
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What is external financial report
This document discusses external financial reports, which companies prepare to provide business information to outside parties like potential investors and lenders. External financial reports differ from internal reports in several ways. External reports are conducted annually or interimly for outsiders, while internal reports are ongoing. External reports are audited by appointed accountants, while internal reports are examined internally. The purpose of external reports is to provide a true and fair view of the company's financial position and performance to help stakeholders make informed decisions. They include a statement of financial position, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows, and notes to the financial statements.
Module iv funds flow statement
1. The funds flow statement shows the sources and applications of funds during a specific period of time. It indicates where funds came from and where they were used.
2. Sources of funds include internal sources like profits and external sources like issuance of shares or debentures. Applications of funds include losses, repayment of loans, purchase of assets, and payment of dividends.
3. The cash flow statement differs from the funds flow statement in that it only deals with cash and cash equivalents, showing the inflows and outflows of cash from operating, investing and financing activities.
Pro chapter 1 2-3
The document provides an introduction to financial statement analysis. It discusses that financial statement analysis involves reviewing a company's financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows, to assess performance. The document outlines the objectives and scope of analyzing the financial statements of Sitaram Textiles Ltd over a 5-year period from 2011-2015. It describes the sources of data, research methodology, limitations, and timeline of the study. Finally, it provides a literature review on financial statement analysis and what financial statements are.
1 4. Describe the financial approach to strategic healthca.docx
This document discusses unique financial accounting rules that apply to not-for-profit and healthcare organizations. It explains that not-for-profits must disclose donor-imposed restrictions and provide statements of functional expenses. Healthcare organizations must report revenues net of contractual allowances and charity care. The document also discusses rules around charity care, noting that hospitals must provide free or reduced-cost care to those below certain income thresholds defined by states in order to maintain not-for-profit status. Examples of charity care rules from Washington, New Jersey, and California are provided.
51 Using the annual financial report obtained for Exercise.pdf
5-1. Using the annual financial report obtained for Exercise 11, answer the following questions: a.
Examine the governmental fund financial statements. Are any major capital projects funds
included? If so, list them. Attempt to find out the nature and purpose of the projects from the letter
of transmittal, the notes, or MD&A. What are the major sources of funding, such as bond sales,
intergovernmental grants, and transfers from other funds? Were the projects completed during the
year? b. Again looking at the governmental fund financial statements, are any major debt service
funds included? If so, list them. What are the sources of funding for these debt service payments?
c. Does your report include supplemental information including combining statements for nonmajor
funds? If so, are any capital projects and debt service funds included? If so, list them. Indicate the
major revenue and other financing source categories for these funds.d. Review the governmental
fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances, specifically the
expenditure classification. Compute a ratio of capital outlay/total expenditures. Again, compute a
ratio of debt service/total expenditures. Compare those with your classmates' ratios. Comment on
the possible meaning of these ratios. e. Review the notes to the financial statements, specifically
the note (in the summary of significant accounting policies) regarding the definition of modified
accrual accounting. Does the note specifically indicate that modified accrual accounting is used for
capital projects and debt service funds? Does the note indicate that debt service payments, both
principal and interest, are recorded as an expenditure when due? f. Does your government report
capital leases payable in the government-wide Statement of Net Position? If so, can you
determine if new capital leases were initiated during the year? Can you trace the payments related
to capital leases? g. Does your government report any permanent funds, either major or
nonmajor? If so, list them. What are the amounts of the permanent resources available for
governmental purposes? What is/are the governmental purpose(s)?.
QUESTION FOR PRACTICE FYBBA (STUDY MATERIAL)
The document discusses financial statements, including their objectives and components. A complete set of financial statements normally includes a balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, and notes. The objectives of financial statements are to provide useful information about a company's financial position, performance, and cash flows. Key components are the balance sheet, which provides information about financial position, the income statement about performance, and the cash flow statement about cash flows. Financial statement analysis involves breaking down statements into their elements to better understand a company's financial condition and performance.
Chapter 1
This chapter discusses financial reporting and accounting standards. It identifies the major financial statements and standard-setting bodies like the IASB and FASB. The objective of financial reporting is to provide useful information to capital providers. High-quality standards are necessary and IFRS are global standards used in over 100 countries. Financial reporting faces challenges like different political environments and an expectations gap between what accountants provide and users want.
rr
The document provides an overview of accounting and financial reporting for governmental and nonprofit entities. It discusses the key characteristics and objectives of financial reporting for these organizations, which differ from for-profit entities in their lack of profit motive and resource providers. The authoritative bodies that set standards for governmental and nonprofit accounting are also identified. An overview of the key elements of a comprehensive annual financial report for a state or local government is given, including the government-wide statements, fund statements, and statistical section.
What are the objectives of government financial What are.docx
The objectives of government financial reporting are to:
1) Keep the government accountable and allow comparisons between authorized budgets and actual results.
2) Provide information to assess the financial condition, results of operations, and compliance with finance laws.
3) Determine if the government has achieved interperiod equity by using current revenues to pay for current services.
Financial statements
This document discusses financial statements and their analysis. It defines key financial statements like the income statement, balance sheet, statement of retained earnings, and statement of cash flows. It also describes different types of financial statement analysis, including horizontal analysis, vertical analysis, common size statements, ratio analysis, trend analysis, and fund and cash flow analysis. The purpose of financial statement analysis is to evaluate a company's performance and financial position over time and in comparison to other companies.
hyundai capital 2023 consolidated financial statements
hyundai capital 2023 consolidated financial statements
Intermediate Accounting IFRS 2nd Edition Warfield Solutions Manual
Full download : https://alibabadownload.com/product/intermediate-accounting-ifrs-2nd-edition-warfield-solutions-manual/ Intermediate Accounting IFRS 2nd Edition Warfield Solutions Manual
chapter 1aud.ppt
This document provides an overview of auditing principles and practices. It defines auditing as a systematic process of objectively obtaining and evaluating evidence regarding assertions to ascertain the degree of correspondence between the assertions and established criteria. There are three main types of audits: financial statement audits, compliance audits, and operational audits. Financial statement audits determine if financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. Compliance audits check for adherence to laws and regulations. Operational audits review efficient use of resources. The key types of auditors are internal auditors, external auditors, and government auditors. External auditors must maintain independence from their clients.
Acc 410 wk 5 midterm exam
Governments and not-for-profits employ a system of accounting known as fund accounting. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board establishes generally accepted accounting principles for state and local governments as well as non-government entities. A primary characteristic distinguishing governmental entities is the importance of the budget in the governing process.
Analysis & interpretation of fs
The document discusses various financial statement analysis techniques including comparative statements, common size statements, and trend analysis.
Comparative statements allow comparison between firms, within a firm, and over time. Common size statements express each financial statement item as a percentage of a total to allow comparison. Trend analysis uses a base year to show percentage changes in items over multiple years.
The techniques help analyze profitability, liquidity, and solvency, but consistency is needed and they may provide misleading results if accounting principles change or inflation is not considered. Dynamic analysis uses percentages and absolute data over time while static analysis examines item relationships within a single statement. Reasons for trends in sales and expenses are also outlined.
Financial Analysis ch-2 (II).ppt
Definition of terms
"Micro business customers" means customers having less investable asset, trading transaction and return from business. They represent the lower class of wholesale banking customer segments of the Bank.
"Wholesale banking" means banking service availed to individual and non- individual business customers, public & institutional customers.
“Agent” means a person contracted by the Bank to facilitate provision of agency banking business service in the name and on behalf of the bank.
“Board” means the supervisory Board of the Bank formed in accordance with Article 10 (2) and 12 of Public Enterprises Proclamation No 25/1992.
“CBEBirr” means a mobile money service owned by CBE that provides services like mobile payment, mobile transfer, and agency banking.
“Credit History” a history of all the pieces of financial information that relates to customer’s life.
“Credit policy” means a general framework approved by the board that spells out and guides the bank’s credit/financing strategic directions and credit /financing decisions.
“Credit Scoring” means judging/evaluating the creditworthiness of a customer based on basic characteristics and past performance in credit and other relationships with Bank.
“Credit” means an arrangement to receive financial services now and pay later.
“Customer” means a person who uses Micro Saving and Lending services.
“Digital Micro Credit” means micro loans that are requested, received and repaid all through mobile phones (or any other appropriate tools) via interaction with a computer system.
“Digital MSL Policy” means a policy document that governs the management of digital micro saving and credit services.
“Financial Transaction” mean an event which involves money or payment, such as deposit money into a bank account, borrow money to customers.
“Fixed Account” means a saving account locked for a certain period, a minimum of three months, based on the preference of the customers to fulfil their designated plan.
“Know Your Customer(KYC)” means performing a set of due diligence measures undertaken by the Bank to identify a user and the motivation behind the financial activities of customers.
“Lending officials” means any person involved in MSL business of customer acquisition, Credit Worthiness evaluation, Credit operation, Collection, monitoring and decision-making as well as write off and post write off follow up process.
“Level Three agents” means agent hierarchically created as agents in CBE Birr System.
“Level Two agent” means an agent hierarchically created as sole agent in CBE Birr System and cannot create an agent. And managing the cash and balance on CBE Birr account liquidity requirements of its own.
“Loan Pricing” means setting the interest rate, fees, commission, and others to be charged by the Bank on loans, advances, and guarantees extended to customers.
“Merchant” means an entity that contract with an acquirer to originate transactions and accepts cards for payment and displaying b
Discuss the major contents of the fund financial statements and govern.docx
Discuss the major contents of the fund financial statements and government wide financial statements. Address why those statements are necessary in the government annual report.
Specify what government financial statements are required to be included in the annual report. Then, compare and contrast the major contents of a selected fund financial statement or a government wide financial statement to a similar financial statement prepared under GAAP.
Compare and contrast the users, objectives, contents and format of the government financial statement you selected and its GAAP counterpart.
Solution
Major contents are given below:
Fund financial statements : These are the statements for reporting government accountability in case of short-term and long-term liabilities.
Government-wide financial statements : These are the statements for reporting the operating and financial results of a government firm. The fund-structure of the firm need not be disclosed there. Examples of government-wide financial statements are
.
Please list at least 5 major differences between Managerial and Fina.pdf
Please list at least 5 major differences between Managerial and Financial Accounting. Include in
your discussion who the important players are in each, who is using the information, and what
type of information is everyone focused on. Please explain why each type of accounting
(managerial and financial) plays an important role in the organization.
Solution
The following points explain the major differences between financial accounting and managerial
accounting: 1. Financial Accounting is the branch of accounting which keeps track of all the
financial information of the entity. Management Accounting is that branch of accounting which
records and reports both the financial and nonfinancial information of an entity.
2.Users of financial accounting are both the internal management of the company and the
external parties while the users of the management accounting are only the internal management.
3: Only monetary information is contained in financial accounting. As against this, management
accounting contains both monetary and non-monetary information such as the number of
workers, the quantity of raw material used and sold, etc.
4.financial Accounting is done in the prescribed format, whereas there is no prescribed format
for the Management Accounting. 5 Financial accounting information is required to be published
and audited by statutory auditors. Unlike, management accounting, which does not require
information to be published and audited, as they are for internal use only. Role of finance
Accounting & management Accounting Financial Accounting and Management Accounting are
of great significance, in fact, they help the organisation in various ways. As financial accounting
is helpful in the proper record keeping of innumerous transactions and comparison of the
performance of two periods of an entity or between the two entities, while the management
accounting is helpful in analysing the performance, making a strategy, taking an effective
judgement and preparation of policies for the future..
International Standards on Auditing for Cayman Funds (2016)
The independent auditor's report expresses an unmodified opinion on the financial statements of ABC Fund, conducted their audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, and identifies valuation of financial instruments and going concern as key audit matters addressed in the audit.
Chap012
This document provides an overview and learning objectives for Chapter 12 on accounting and reporting for the federal government. It discusses the financial management structure, accounting standards board, and required financial statements for federal agencies. It also describes the differences between budgetary and proprietary accounting systems used by the federal government.
Similar to (1) Audit Report- Are the financial statements in the report audited b.pdf (20)
1 4. Describe the financial approach to strategic healthca.docx
1 4. Describe the financial approach to strategic healthca.docx
51 Using the annual financial report obtained for Exercise.pdf
51 Using the annual financial report obtained for Exercise.pdf
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What are the objectives of government financial What are.docx
hyundai capital 2023 consolidated financial statements
hyundai capital 2023 consolidated financial statements
Intermediate Accounting IFRS 2nd Edition Warfield Solutions Manual
Intermediate Accounting IFRS 2nd Edition Warfield Solutions Manual
Discuss the major contents of the fund financial statements and govern.docx
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Please list at least 5 major differences between Managerial and Fina.pdf
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(1 point) The age distribution for senators in the 104th U.S. Congress was as follows: Consider
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50 s C = event the senator is 40 or older D = event the senator is under 60 Find each of the
following probabilities:.
(1 point) The combined math and verbal scores for females taking the S.pdf
(1 point) The combined math and verbal scores for females taking the SAT-I test are normally
distributed with a mean of 998 and a standard deviation of 202 (based on date from the College
Board). If a college includes a minimum score of 825 among its requirements, what percentage
of females do not satisfy that requirement? %.
(1 point) In a survey of 269 people- the following data were obtained.pdf
(1 point) In a survey of 269 people, the following data were obtained relating gender to political
orientation: A person is randomly selected. What is the probability that the person is: a) Male? b)
Male and a Democrat? c) Male given that the person is a Democrat? d) Republican given that the
person is Male? e) Female given that the person is an Independent? f) Are the events Female and
Independent independent? Enter yes or no..
(0) Assignment 4-11- Adding Cursor Flexibility An administration page.pdf
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( 2 points) In a survey of 270 people- the following data were obtaine.pdf
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political orientation: A person is randomly selected. What is the probability that the person is: a)
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(****IN C) Incorrect output on some test cases.
I'm using a linked list to take in information about a person and using structs to find the oldest
and youngest person in the list; however, I am having trouble with some test cases. For the most
part, The code seems to work the way I want it to, but certain test cases do have wrong outputs.
For example:
Input File Has Four Entries(2 Youngest are in the Same Month)
Here is the text file:
Smith,Bob,July,31,2002,CS/BS,Junior
Joe,Average,February,3,2002,CS/BS,Freshman
Doe,Jane,July,27,2003,CS/BS,Sophomore
Doe,John,July,12,2003,CS/BS,Sophomore:
Output:
Oldest - John Doe & Youngest Jane Doe.
John is clearly not the oldest in the list so please help, below is my code.
//add birthday struct here
struct birthday
{
int day, year;
char month[50];
}; typedef struct birthday bday;
//add node_t struct here (this struct will represent a node in the linked list)
struct node
{
char firstName[50], lastName[50], major[50], classStanding[50];
bday bd;
struct node* next;
};
typedef struct node node_t;
struct stats
{
// node pointer pointing at the oldest and youngest person in the list
node_t* oldest;
node_t* youngest;
// holding the number of birthdays in each month (0 = Jan. & 11 = Dec.)
int numBD[12];
}; typedef struct stats list_stats_t;
void add(node_t **node, node_t **head)
{
(*node)->next = *head;
*head = *node;
}
node_t* readNodeInfo(FILE* input)
{
node_t *node;
node = (node_t*)malloc(sizeof(node_t)); // allocates memory
char newLine[1]; // reads new line character
// uses scanset to read information between commas
fscanf(input, "%[^,], %[^,], %[^,], %d, %d, %[^,], %[^\n] %[\n]",
node->lastName, node->firstName, node->bd.month,
&node->bd.day, &node->bd.year, node->major,
node->classStanding, newLine);
return node;
}
node_t* createList(FILE* in, node_t** head)
{
node_t *temp;
while(!feof(in)) // loops until end of file in
{
temp = readNodeInfo(in); // calls function and assigns it to temp
add(&temp, head); // adds to linked list
}
return *head;
}
void printList(FILE* out, node_t* head) // prints data
{
// if there is no data in the linked list, print error code to terminal
if (head == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "LIST IS EMPTY\n");
return;
}
node_t *temp = head;
printBorder(out);
fprintf(out, "\nList Info:\n");
while (temp != NULL)
{
fprintf(out, "Name:\t%s %s\n", temp->firstName, temp->lastName);
fprintf(out, "Date of Birth:\t%s %d, %d\n", temp->bd.month,
temp->bd.day,
temp->bd.year);
fprintf(out, "Major:\t%s\n", temp->major);
fprintf(out, "Year:\t%s\n\n", temp->classStanding);
temp = temp->next; // next element
}
printBorder(out);
}
void printBorder(FILE* out)
{
int i = 0;
for(i = 0; i < 80; i++)
fprintf(out,"*");
fprintf(out, "\n");
}
void deleteList(node_t** head) // deletes all nodes within the linked list
{
// deref head to get the real head
node_t* current = *head;
node_t* temp = NULL;
while (current != NULL)
{
temp = current->next;
free(current);
current = temp;
}
// deref head reference to affect the re.
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'he company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for
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budget performance report for July that includes revenue and spending variances and activity
variances. (Indlcate he effect of each varlance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for
unfavorable, ond "None" for no effect (l.e., zero varlance). Input Il amounts as positive values.).
'ear- What is the cost of common equity- Round your answer to two deci.pdf
The document asks what the cost of common equity is and requests the answer be rounded to two decimal places. It does not provide any other context or information to draw from for a summary.
( information source - automotive trade body) Note- The information a.pdf
( information source - automotive trade body) Note: The information above has been created for
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'Sense giving' can also be referred to as- developing a recipe that th.pdf
'Sense giving' can also be referred to as: developing a recipe that the change agent can use to
make sense of events making sense of complex data explaining how the change is going to work
communicating the vision Question 4 Which of the following does NOT describe Kotter's (1996)
description of a good vision? Desirable Imaginable Robust Feasible.
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#2. Mary Decker, a 4-year-old who is covered under the CHIP program, presents to her
pediatrician for her annual well-child check and immunizations. Is prior authorization required
for the immunizations?
Reason:
#3: Scenario: Ethel Ramsey, a Medica:id recipient, has been diagnosed with chronic kidney
disease and will require hemodialysis. Is prior authorization required for hemodialysis to begin?
3. Reason
#4: Scenario: A cancer patient, covered by Medicaid, has acquired a Stage III pressure ulcer
following her hospital admission. Is prior authorization required for treatment of the pressure
ulcer?
4. Reason:.
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#4 concepts of programming language question:
(a) Explain the advantages of a system programming language versus an application
programming language.
(b) Explain what are the differences in the structure of a compiler and an interpreter.
(c) Which is more efficient at runtime, an object-oriented programming program or a non
object-oriented program? Explain..
(2) Twelve major earthquakes on Richter mapnitades had shown here- Fin.pdf
(2) Twelve major earthquakes on Richter mapnitades had shown here. Find (a) the mean, (b) the
median, (c) the mode, and (d) Range. (e) Mid-Range 7.0 , 6.2 , 7.7 , 8.0 , 6.4 , 6.2 , 7.2 , 5.4 , 6.4
, 6.5 , 7.2 , 5.4 Write the data in ascending order below [2] Mean - [2] Median = [2] Mode = [2]
Range = Mid-Range =.
## Part B- Conway's Game of Life ### Introduction John Conway's Ga.pdf
## Part B: Conway's Game of Life
### Introduction
John Conway's Game of Life is a well known "game" with a very simple set of
rules that can simulate incredibly sophisticated behavior (as sophisticated, in
fact, as any computer program). Its setting -- which we'll refer to as the
game's "world" -- is a two-dimensional grid of cells, each one either living or
dead, and considered to be in contact with its eight neighbors (i.e.,
orthogonally or diagonally adjacent cells).
Given the state of each cell in the world at time $t_n$, we can compute the
state of each cell at time $t_{n+1}$ (i.e., one generation later) using the
following rules:
- **Birth rule**: a dead cell with exactly three living neighbors comes alive.
- **Survival rule**: a living cell with two to three neighbors remains alive.
- **Death rule**: a living cell with zero or one neighbors dies in isolation; a
living cell with four or more neighbors dies of overcrowding
The image below depicts a world before and after the rules are applied to a
group of cells.
<img src="images/game-of-life-1.png"
alt="Game of Life example"
style="display: block; margin: 0 auto; width:650px;"/>
Many living cell patterns have been discovered that result in
stable/non-changing shapes and repeatedly oscillating shapes, among other types
(see the [example patterns in the Game of Life Wikipedia
article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conway%27s_Game_of_Life#Examples_of_patterns)
for some). An interesting fact about the Game of Life is that there is no
algorithm which can reliably predict whether or not a given pattern will appear
in the world given some starting state (this is related to the halting problem,
covered in CS 330).
Since each world state (after the initial state) is a pure function of the
preceding one, and the game world can be easily modeled using lists,
implementing the Game of Life makes for another fun list processing
exercise!
### Implementation in Haskell
We will represent the game world using the type: `((Int,Int), [[Bool]])`. I.e.,
as a tuple where the first element is a tuple of two integers $(w,h)$
representing the width and height of the world, and the second element is a list
of lists of Booleans representing the 2D grid, where each sublist of length
$w$ represents the cells in a row of the world, with $h$ sublists total.
A barren (i.e., containing only dead cells) world can be created with the
following function, which takes as input the width and height:
makeWorld :: (Int,Int) -> ((Int,Int), [[Bool]])
makeWorld dims@(w,h) = (dims, replicate h (replicate w False))
In "src/MP2b.hs" you will find declarations for functions you must complete to
implement the Game of Life. The first two functions compute the number of live
neighbors of a cell and the next world state:
liveNeighbors :: ((Int,Int), [[Bool]]) -- world
-> (Int,Int) -- cell
-> Int -- number of living neighbors
nextWorld :: ((Int,Int), [[Bool]]) -- world
-> ((Int,Int), [[Bool]]) -- next world (one generation later)
To animat.
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which is mare than is neveded. public elaad Linkedponitionalliatco inpleaantin Poaitionalisate (
private atatic claaa Nodecp Iaplenenta Poeitioncto i 1/ Full Iaplesentation detaile caiteed: andy
public function signaturea are 1 sated pablie Node ( s . Nodese P , Node ( // code oniteed / )
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code onitted // ) pubiic void aetPrev (Nodo f /4 code oniteed //5 private NodecE header: private
Nodece trailer; private int aize = 0 t If You may use thia validate function. You don't need to
ispleaent thia funetion. 1. Implenent thi function in Java public E remove (PositioncE> p) throus
I1logalArgumentExceptica f.
(1) Briefly describe the terms sanitization- disinfection- sterilizati.pdf
Sanitization cleans surfaces, disinfection kills bacteria and viruses on surfaces, sterilization kills all microbes on medical instruments, and antisepsis prevents infection during surgery. Autoclaving uses steam under pressure for sterilization, incineration uses high heat, ionizing radiation uses gamma rays or electron beams, liquid filtration sterilizes fluids, and ethylene oxide uses gas for sterilizing equipment through a chemical process.
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(1) Write out the POWER SET. Keep in mind a subset can be made of any combination of
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}.
(1) Question- Describe the five components of an Information System- (.pdf
(1) Question: Describe the five components of an Information System? (2) A Banking
Information System such as an online banking platform, allows banks to offer their customers
convenient, efficient, and secure access to banking services anytime and anywhere. Customers
can use it to manage their bank accounts, transfer funds, pay bills, and access other banking
services. Question: Identify and provide examples of each component of an online Banking
Information System? Briefly explain their role in the system's overall functioning to provide
customers with convenient, secure, and reliable access to banking services. For example: A
online Banking Information System first component Hardware, includes servers that store
customer data and manage transactions, and so on..
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