The document summarizes the FDI environment in Mongolia. It notes that FDI into Mongolia has been sharply decreasing since 2011 due to declines in commodity prices, the completion of major investment projects, and policy uncertainty. It identifies actions needed to improve the investment climate such as diversifying the economy, streamlining regulations, establishing an independent investment promotion agency, and pursuing new infrastructure projects. The document aims to provide an overview of Mongolia's FDI trends and policy priorities to attract more foreign investment.
An overall information about foreign investment in Mongolia as of 2014. Reasons, investment opportunities, how to set up a company, how to get a stabilization certificate and aids offered by the country.
This presentation outlines the investment policy review process that the government of Lao P.D.R. is undertaking in partnership with the the OECD and ASEAN as part of an active programme of investment policy reforms.
To find out more visit: http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/investment-policy/viet-nam-investment-policy.htm
This presentation shows the main findings from an OECD publication that takes stock of investment policy trends and reforms in Algeria, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, the Palestinian Authority, and Tunisia, and draws out common challenges, offering suggestions of reform priorities. Find out more at http://www.oecd.org/investment/middle-east-and-north-africa-investment-policy-perspectives-6d84ee94-en.htm
An overall information about foreign investment in Mongolia as of 2014. Reasons, investment opportunities, how to set up a company, how to get a stabilization certificate and aids offered by the country.
This presentation outlines the investment policy review process that the government of Lao P.D.R. is undertaking in partnership with the the OECD and ASEAN as part of an active programme of investment policy reforms.
To find out more visit: http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/investment-policy/viet-nam-investment-policy.htm
This presentation shows the main findings from an OECD publication that takes stock of investment policy trends and reforms in Algeria, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, the Palestinian Authority, and Tunisia, and draws out common challenges, offering suggestions of reform priorities. Find out more at http://www.oecd.org/investment/middle-east-and-north-africa-investment-policy-perspectives-6d84ee94-en.htm
Stephen Thomsen looks at investment climate reform in Southeast Asia and draws lessons for the update of the OECD Policy Framework for Investment currently underway. This presentation was made at the Southeast Asia Regional Forum in Bali, Indonesia, on 24-26 March 2014.
Find out more at http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/investment-policy/seasia.htm - http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/mne/pfi.htm - http://www.oecd.org/globalrelations/seaforum.htm
The OECD’s FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness Index (FDI Index) measures statutory restrictions on foreign direct investment in 58 countries, including all OECD and G20 countries, and covers 22 sectors. This presentation by Stephen Thomsen describes the methodology used to calculate the FDI Index and how it is used as a tool for benchmarking countries, measuring reform and assessing its impact.
Read more at: http://www.oecd.org/investment/fdiindex.htm
The presentation identifies the policy framework toward FDI, monetary and non-monetary incentives offered by the government of Bangladesh to attract FDI, analyzes the rising FDI flow into Bangladesh during last ten years, the sectors attracting major FDI inflows, future of the potential sectors for investment in Bangladesh and identifies the foreign countries that are investing in the Bangladesh economy.
Investment policy reform in Myanmar, presentation by Aung Naing Oo, Director ...Carly Avery
Investment policy reform in Myanmar, presentation by Aung Naing Oo, Director General, DICA, Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development, Myanmar. October 2013.
The Jordan Competitiveness and Investment project supports the Government of Jordan in strengthening the reform implementation capacity of selected institutions responsible for investment policy, promotion and services.
the slides gave an outline of the investment climate of Bangladesh. These can be used as a lead to taking investment decision. The information depicted are almost recent.
In July 2020, the Investment Committee recommended to Council to invite Uruguay to become the 50th adherent to the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises. This OECD Investment Policy Review of Uruguay documents the progress made in recent years to align investment policies with the national development strategy in pursuit of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Review also assesses remaining challenges in improving the business climate, in particular the actions needed to establish an enabling responsible business environment and ensure full application of the Declaration. Uruguay’s success in attracting more and better investment will make its economy more resilient and better prepared to accelerate the recovery after COVID-19.
Find out more at: https://www.oecd.org/investment/oecd-investment-policy-reviews-uruguay-1135f88e-en.htm
This presentation by Gioia de Melo (OECD Centre for Tax Policy and Administration) was delivered during the launch of the OECD Investment Policy Review of Uruguay on 12 July 2021.
Find out more at: https://www.oecd.org/investment/oecd-investment-policy-reviews-uruguay-1135f88e-en.htm
Inward FDI flows to developing economies in 2014 reached their highest level at $681 billion with a 2 per cent rise. Developing economies thus extended their lead in global inflows. China became the world’s largest recipient of FDI. Among the top 10 FDI recipients in the world, 5 are developing economies. What are the advantages and disadvantages of foreign direct investment for developing countries?
This presentation outlines the investment policy review process that the government of Viet Nam is undertaking in partnership with the the OECD and ASEAN as part of an active programme of investment policy reforms.
To find out more visit: http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/investment-policy/viet-nam-investment-policy.htm
The Policy Framework for Investment (PFI) is a non-prescriptive tool for improving investment policy for development. It helps governments to design and implement policy reforms to create a truly attractive, robust and competitive environment for domestic and foreign investment. The OECD is currently conducting a multi-stakeholder update of this instrument ensure its continued impact in a world that has significantly changed over the past seven years.
Find out more about the PFI and the update process at http://www.oecd.org/investment/pfi.htm
Stephen Thomsen looks at investment climate reform in Southeast Asia and draws lessons for the update of the OECD Policy Framework for Investment currently underway. This presentation was made at the Southeast Asia Regional Forum in Bali, Indonesia, on 24-26 March 2014.
Find out more at http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/investment-policy/seasia.htm - http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/mne/pfi.htm - http://www.oecd.org/globalrelations/seaforum.htm
The OECD’s FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness Index (FDI Index) measures statutory restrictions on foreign direct investment in 58 countries, including all OECD and G20 countries, and covers 22 sectors. This presentation by Stephen Thomsen describes the methodology used to calculate the FDI Index and how it is used as a tool for benchmarking countries, measuring reform and assessing its impact.
Read more at: http://www.oecd.org/investment/fdiindex.htm
The presentation identifies the policy framework toward FDI, monetary and non-monetary incentives offered by the government of Bangladesh to attract FDI, analyzes the rising FDI flow into Bangladesh during last ten years, the sectors attracting major FDI inflows, future of the potential sectors for investment in Bangladesh and identifies the foreign countries that are investing in the Bangladesh economy.
Investment policy reform in Myanmar, presentation by Aung Naing Oo, Director ...Carly Avery
Investment policy reform in Myanmar, presentation by Aung Naing Oo, Director General, DICA, Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development, Myanmar. October 2013.
The Jordan Competitiveness and Investment project supports the Government of Jordan in strengthening the reform implementation capacity of selected institutions responsible for investment policy, promotion and services.
the slides gave an outline of the investment climate of Bangladesh. These can be used as a lead to taking investment decision. The information depicted are almost recent.
In July 2020, the Investment Committee recommended to Council to invite Uruguay to become the 50th adherent to the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises. This OECD Investment Policy Review of Uruguay documents the progress made in recent years to align investment policies with the national development strategy in pursuit of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Review also assesses remaining challenges in improving the business climate, in particular the actions needed to establish an enabling responsible business environment and ensure full application of the Declaration. Uruguay’s success in attracting more and better investment will make its economy more resilient and better prepared to accelerate the recovery after COVID-19.
Find out more at: https://www.oecd.org/investment/oecd-investment-policy-reviews-uruguay-1135f88e-en.htm
This presentation by Gioia de Melo (OECD Centre for Tax Policy and Administration) was delivered during the launch of the OECD Investment Policy Review of Uruguay on 12 July 2021.
Find out more at: https://www.oecd.org/investment/oecd-investment-policy-reviews-uruguay-1135f88e-en.htm
Inward FDI flows to developing economies in 2014 reached their highest level at $681 billion with a 2 per cent rise. Developing economies thus extended their lead in global inflows. China became the world’s largest recipient of FDI. Among the top 10 FDI recipients in the world, 5 are developing economies. What are the advantages and disadvantages of foreign direct investment for developing countries?
This presentation outlines the investment policy review process that the government of Viet Nam is undertaking in partnership with the the OECD and ASEAN as part of an active programme of investment policy reforms.
To find out more visit: http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/investment-policy/viet-nam-investment-policy.htm
The Policy Framework for Investment (PFI) is a non-prescriptive tool for improving investment policy for development. It helps governments to design and implement policy reforms to create a truly attractive, robust and competitive environment for domestic and foreign investment. The OECD is currently conducting a multi-stakeholder update of this instrument ensure its continued impact in a world that has significantly changed over the past seven years.
Find out more about the PFI and the update process at http://www.oecd.org/investment/pfi.htm
Sunjidmaa Jamba, Public Relation Manager and Amarjargal Sharhuu, Manager Operation Development & Dr. Gunbilig Disan, Environmental Coordinator Mining and Environment at Peabody Energy
Investment policy reform in Myanmar, presentation by Aung Naing Oo, Director General, DICA, Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development, Myanmar. October 2013.
Visit: www.oecd.org/daf/inv/investment-policy/investment-policy-reform-in-myanmar.htm
The Guide to the Board of Investment was prepared by the Office of the Board of Investment to provide information regarding investment promotion, including benefits and privileges, list of eligible activities, related announcements and, also, investment promotion application’s criteria and conditions.
This Guide to the Board of Investment was prepared by the Office of the Board of Investment to provide basic information on BOI investment promotion for applications submitted from January 1, 2015, onward. This guidebook comprises investment promotion incentives and privileges, the list of activities eligible for investment promotion, and related announcements including essential rules and criteria for applying for investment promotion.
This presentation presents the main findings from the 2020 OECD Investment Policy Review of Myanmar. This publication will be launched at a virtual event in the presence of Myanmar's Union Minister for Investment and Foreign Economic Relations. The launch was followed by a high-level panel discussion on “Attracting quality investment and building resilience through responsible business conduct and international labour standards". http://www.oecd.org/investment/oecd-investment-policy-reviews-myanmar-2020-d7984f44-en.htm
This Guide to the Board of Investment was prepared by the Office of the Board of Investment to provide basic information on BOI investment promotion for applications submitted from
January 1, 2015, onward. This guidebook comprises investment promotion incentives and privileges, the list of activities eligible for investment promotion, and related announcements including essential rules and criteria for applying investment promotion.
This Guide to the Board of Investment was prepared by the Office of the Board of Investment to provide basic information on BOI investment promotion for applications submitted from January 1, 2015, onward. This guidebook comprises investment promotion incentives and privileges, the list of activities eligible for investment promotion and related announcements including essential rules and criteria for applying investment promotion.
Consultation with APEC Member states and World Bank at APEC-World Bank-Australia Workshop on Investment Promotion and Policy in Kuala Lumpur, 18-19 June 2019
The world of search engine optimization (SEO) is buzzing with discussions after Google confirmed that around 2,500 leaked internal documents related to its Search feature are indeed authentic. The revelation has sparked significant concerns within the SEO community. The leaked documents were initially reported by SEO experts Rand Fishkin and Mike King, igniting widespread analysis and discourse. For More Info:- https://news.arihantwebtech.com/search-disrupted-googles-leaked-documents-rock-the-seo-world/
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06.20.2015, PRESENTATION, FDI Environment in Mongolia, Jim Dwyer
1. FDI ENVIRONMENT IN
MONGOLIA
Jim Dwyer
Executive Director
Business Council of Mongolia
CAMCA Regional Forum
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
20 June, 2015
INVEST in
MONGOLIA
5. Export of coal (million USD)
Export price of coal
Reason 1:
• Main export commodity
price dropped
2011.01 2015.02
Coal 141.94$ 65.76$
Metals 245.48$ 137.27$
Copper 9533.2$ 5729$
Iron Ore 179.63$ 62.69$
6. Reason 2:
• Phase 1 of OT Project has completed
Investment Amount:
7.1 billion USD
OT investment has been the
main reason for the rapid
growth of FDI in 2011-2012
• 40 companies listed in International stock exchanges
7. Reason 3:
Strategic Entities Foreign
Investment Law /2012/
Long Name Law /2009/
Presidential moratorium
on new exploration
licenses /2010/
Government Changes
Corruption Issues /in
2013 106 exploration
licenses held by foreign
and local investors were
revoked as a result of a
court case/
Arbitration cases
Court cases / Imprison
cases
Tax disputes
Unexpected Changes
of Regulations
Negative messages Unfavorable attitudes
• Uncertainty
8. EASE OF DOING BUSINESS IN MONGOLIA
According to the 2015 Doing Business report by the World Bank, Mongolia is ranked 72nd place out of 189 Economies
DB 2015 Rank
8
173
142
90
84
74
61
42
30
24
17
Trading Across Borders
Getting Electricity
Resonlving Insolvency
Paying Taxes
Dealing with Construction Permits
Getting Credit
Starting a Business
Registreing Property
Enforcing Contracts
Protecting Minority Investors
9. Source: MIGA-EIU Political Risk Survey 2013
7
13
24
31
33
43
45
58
War
Terrorism
Expropriation
NHFO
Civil disturbance
T&C restrictions
Breach of contract
Adverse regulatory changes
Types of political risk of most concern
to investors in developing economies in
next 3 years /percent/
INTERNATIONAL SURVEYS
Key Findings of the WB and IFC
survey in Mongolia /provisional
report/
The main investor concerns are
caused by the certain government
organizations:
– Lack of Transparency and Arbitrary
Government Action
– Expropriation
– Discrimination
– Breach of Contract
Even the investment is adequately
protected in legal documents,
investors do not feel the reliable
protection.
High degree of dissatisfaction to
resolve investors grievances.
10. Scenarios to 2021
INVESTMENT POLICY REVIEW
/April 2014, UNCTAD/
Recommendations
2
1
• Resource curse and macroeconomic instability
• Mining development hampered by national and international political
and economic difficulties
• Investment in infrastructure constrained
• Mining revenues are put to productive use
• Macroeconomic stability attained
• Economy diversifies, infrastructure improves
• Sustainable and inclusive development
1
• New objectives and
tools of a
comprehensive FDI
strategy
2
• Regulatory and
institutional reforms
for foreign and local
private sector
development
3
• Programmes for
achieving
diversification through
FDI and other
activities of foreign
companies
11. Foreign
Investment Law
(FIL)
Remove the pre-establishment screening of FDI
Abolish the need for investment certificates
Replace the minimum deposit requirement
Improve the methodology for the collection of FDI
Regulation of Foreign
Investment in entities
operating in strategic
sectors (SEFIL)
Replace the comprehensive pre-establishment
screening with a proper national security test
Mongolia’s
Investment
Promotion Agency
(IPA)
Establish an independent, public sector-funded and
private sector-oriented agency
Remove all regulatory functions, including screening
and registration and assign proper investment
promotion and facilitation functions
Staff the agency with professional and experienced
personnel
Provide the IPA with secure and adequate financial
resources
1. New objectives and tools of a comprehensive FDI strategy
12. POLICY ACTIONS
• Sector diversification
• Geographical diversification
• Source country diversification
Managing
stakeholders
interests
More favorable
condition
• Synergy between government institutions
• Capacity building programme
• Social program to promote a positive impact of FDI
Diversification
12
Protection
• One stop online services
• Aftercare services
• Grievance management mechanism
• Facilitate procedural barriers
• Incentives
Financial Incentives
Fiscal Incentives
Regulatory Incentives
13. Expected investment from mega projects and PPP
projects exceeds 18bln USD
OT II Phase
Investment: 5bln
USD
Investment Agreement
TT
Investment: 4bln
USD
Investment Agreement is
under negotiation
TTPP
Investment: 1bln
USD
Investment Agreement
Public-Private Partnership Projects
Total Investment amount : ~7bln USD
The Government has signed 17 PPP agreements
• “Telmen power plant” project
• “Altanbulag-Ulaanbaatar-Zamyn-Uud highway”
project
• “Nariinsukhait – Shiveehuren” road project
• “Establishment of the mining and metal
processing complex” project
• “Tuul-Songino power plant” project
•“Tavantolgoi-Khanbogd-Hangi” road project
• 9 road projects with total length of 1167.6 km
• Projects for construction of 72 kindergarden and
school complexes
CHP5
Investment: 1.2
bln USD
Concession Agreement
14. Thank you for your attention
INVEST in
MONGOLIA
Invest Mongolia Agency
Web: www.investmongolia.com
Phone: +976-11-320706, 310599
Email: info@investmongolia.com
The Business Council of Mongolia
Web: www.bcmongolia.org
Phone: +976-11-317027; 70114442
Email: info@bcmongolia.org