How Did The Revolutionary War Influence The American Country

How Did The Revolutionary War Influence The American Country
Financial development drove Britain to overlook a great part of the smuggling and domestic that
occurred in the provinces. The arrangement of manufacturing accepted that the states supplied crude
materials and the motherland made products, nearby needs did not much disrupt British industry.
The fact that the king and parliament held extreme political dominance, over the American colonies,
it was less demanding to allow some nearby government control over choices that were made, the
challenges that were created were due to the distance. The royal navy had the privilege to inspire
men, yet even midst, American colonies examine impressment as a gratuitous infringement rights as
British subjects. Numerous colonist had begun to see local self–administration as rights instead of
benefits, domestic manufacturing, also begun to see carries. ... Show more content on
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Eighteenth–Century War, mainly the French and Indian war, cost a fortune. The British in England
paid taxes to help balance the country's obligations, even though fewer profited as specifically from
the British triumph did their counterparts in the American colonies. British troops had a greater
opportunity to observe colonial life and officials stationed in or visit the colonies during the French
and Indian War. Parliament launched a three–prong program to establish order. Basically, Britain's
policymakers trusted they were justified from the fact that they saw that the colonies were too much
and afterword they began needing to tax however it was past the point where it is possible to attempt
to change the colonies. The Americans got away from British ways of life at the point they had
individuals living there who were born there and had never at any point been to Britain to know
anything about
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Neville Chamberlain Research Paper
The Life of Neville Chamberlain By Natalie Cramer Contemporary Studies 3B Cramer 1 Natalie
Cramer Mr. Thompson. Contemporary Studies 3B 13 December 2016 The Life of Neville
Chamberlain Arthur Neville Chamberlain was born on March 18, 1869 in Birmingham, England to
Mr. Joseph Chamberlain and Mrs. Florence Kenrick. Chamberlain was destined to follow the
footsteps of his father as well as his older half–brother, Austen Chamberlain, who were both huge
political figures in their time. Chamberlain also had an older half–sister, Beatrice, who, like Austen,
was born to Harriet Kenrick during Joseph Chamberlain's first marriage. Chamberlain's biological
sisters were Ida, Hilda, and Ethel. Neville Chamberlain completed his preliminary studies at ...
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He became the second oldest person in the twentieth century to become the Prime Minister. He
passed the Factories Act of 1937 immediately after being sworn in as Prime Minister. The Factories
Act of 1937 emphasized better working conditions and limited working hours for women and
children. Some of his other policies included nationalization of coal deposits, clearance of slums,
rent control, and a week of paid holiday for workers by employers. Strained relations with Ireland
that had been a cause of concern for previous Prime Ministers was resolved during his reign. The
Irish finally conceded to pay Britain money that Ireland owed them. Britain had to compromise with
the access of the three Treaty Ports excepting at the time of war. However, the issue of partition was
not

A Brief Biography of Sir Winston Churchill Essay
"Socialism is a philosophy of failure, the creed of ignorance and the gospel of envy. It's inherent
virtue is the equal sharing of misery(Sir Winston Churchill)." During World War I and II, much of
Europe was taken over and placed into the slavery of socialism and of Adolf Hitler. While much of
Europe was sitting on their hands over the crisis of Hitler, Churchill stood strong and knocked the
Nazi general back into his place. Most European governments pre–World War II held total authority
over its people and exerted control over aspects of public and private life (Johnson 46, 58, 108–112)
(Berdichevsky) (Zegart). Churchill fought against these odds during his career in politics as Prime
Minister to England. In Churchill's speech ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Believing that by appeasing Hitler he had assured peace, Chamberlain left the Munich as is.
Churchill predicted that appeasement with Hitler through the Treaty of Munich and Versailles would
prove a fatal mistake for Europe while in office as Chancellor of the Exchequer ("Gathering
Storm"). The Treaty of Versailles stated that Hitler could not militarize Rhineland, but after a
moment of softness towards Hitler, he snatched the opportunity––Britain and France did nothing to
stop him while he planned to attack them ("Hitler Reoccupies the Rhineland"). Soon after, Hitler
annexed Bohemia and Moravia, Slovakia becoming a puppet state of Germany ("Gathering Storm").
His forces invaded Poland five months later in September. Britain declared war on Germany. After
the disastrous Norwegian campaign, Chamberlain resigned in May 1940, following his place:
Winston Churchill, trying desperately to remove Britain from the Labour Party who were staging
reforms to control education and transportation, etc. In Spain, General Franco had recently
overthrown the republic and set up his Falange Francoist Spain refusing to take part in World War II
(Berdichevsky). Mussolini, in Italy, was using his charms and the media to portray Italy as a huge
economic and military force, using people used to being treated like dirt as his wormhole, while
isolating is people from the fact that they didn't have the military force to fight and refused (Johnson
58),(Zegart).

Lloyd George Contribution
David Lloyd George was a British prime minister during World War I. During this time period,
countries involved in the war went through rough times. This essay will discuss George's early life,
education, his political life, highlights of his ministership during the war, and his life after his
ministership and the war.
On Saturday the 17th day of January, in the year of our Lord, 1863, in Chorlton on Medlock,
Manchester, David Lloyd George was born to William George and Elizabeth Lloyd. Unfortunately,
when Lloyd George was only one, his dad died of pneumonia, forcing his family to move to his
uncle's house. George's uncle, Richard Lloyd, was both a shoemaker and a minister who served at
local churches. Along with being a shoemaker and a minister, Richard Lloyd was also a strong
liberal who influenced George in his political life and his later life. Shortly after moving, George
went to Llanystumdwy National School for educational purposes. After going to Llanystumdwy
Nation School for a few years, he and his family decided that tutors would have more of an
educational influence on him.
In 1884, Lloyd George became a solicitor; he started his practice in 1885. It was also this year he
became politically active; he had campaigned as a Liberal in the 1885 election. On January 24,
1888, David Lloyd George married Margaret Owen. She was from a family of farmers. Lloyd
George also founded a newspaper, the Ugdorn Rhyddid, and won the Llanfrothen burial case. In
1889, he joined the

Berkshire Castle Research Paper
Warwick castle is known as one of the most haunted castles in Great Britain. Warwick is a medieval
castle built by William the Conqueror in 1068. It is the county town of Warwickshire, England.
"Warwick Castle, built of the very centuries, cannot be expected to alter with time's 'brief hours and
weeks' – at least, with so few of them as fall to one poor mortal's lot. From visit to visit, I find it as
unchanged as the multiplication table," said Katharine Lee Bates. Warwick castle is known as one of
the most haunted castles in Great Britain steeped in folklore and tradition. Its oldest ghost story is
the slaughtering of a gigantic cow called the "Dun Cow" by Guy of Warwick. The Dun Cow
produced an endless supply of milk, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"The Grey Lady, however, whose origin is wrapped in mystery, has been seen by many members of
the family up to the present day. The Grandmother of the present Earl was always seeing her, while
many servants have borne witness to catching a glimpse of her furtive figure flitting about the long
corridors. Doors open without reason, the "Grey Lady" appears and then passes on, and when the
astonished spectator goes to find her there is nothing." Evening Post wrote. The Grey Lady today
can only show single digit references on google. Sir Fulke Greville was born on October 3, 1554
and died September 30, 1628. Greville is the most modern referenced ghost of his time. He was a
gifted poet and Warwick castle was granted to him in 1604 by James I. He was at one time
Chancellor of the Exchequer. He left this post in 1621, raised to the peerage and given the title of
Baron Book. The castle had fallen into a state of decay. From the time he got the castle until his
death, Greville devoted his time and fortune its restoration. You are able to hear creaks, groans, and
muttering from dark doorways. It is said today that Greville still lingers on in

Expansionary Monetary Policy Essays
Expansionary Monetary Policy Expansionary fiscal policy, such as the Chancellor of the Exchequer
deciding to reduce the standard rate of income tax leads to higher aggregate demand and an increase
in equilibrium income and output. In this essay I will examine the factors that are important in
determining the macroeconomic effects should such a policy be installed by Gordon Brown
(Chancellor of the Exchequer), and I will comment on any suggestions I may have for Gordon
Brown in the preparation of his next budget with a brief description on the assumptions that my
advice is based.
Macroeconomic Goals
Firstly I would like to examine the macroeconomic goals/aims of Gordon Brown and his fiscal
policy. Fiscal policy is the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An increase in aggregate demand leads to an increase in the demand for labour shown as a shift
from DL to DL1 which leads to increase in employment as a result of the wage rate increasing from
1 to 2. However, due to the natural rate of unemployment the supply of labour shown as SL, shifts to
the right to SL1 where the wage rate is represented as 3 and employment returns to the natural rate.
IS–LM Model
This example of short run and long run aggregate supply and demand brings us straight into IS–LM
Model. The IS–LM Model shows the combinations of both income and interest rates and shows how
equilibrium is reached in both the goods and money markets. This model involves two
schedules/curves, the IS curve and LM curve. The IS schedule shows the different combinations of
income and interest rates at which the goods market is in equilibrium and the LM schedule displays
the combinations of interest rates and income compatible with equilibrium in the money market. IS–
LM schedule in equilibrium or the goods and money markets in equilibrium. The money market is
in equilibrium at all points on the IS curve. The money market is in equilibrium at all points on the
LM curve so only at point A are both markets in equilibrium.
With the exception of a fall in interest rates, any factor that shifts the aggregate demand curve
upwards, such as a decrease in income taxes will also shift the IS curve

The Election Swept Away Years Of Liberal Government
The 1997 general election swept away eighteen years of Conservative government, replacing it with
a Labour majority government – with a majority of 179; their largest majority ever, surpassing even
the 145 seat majority won by the party in 1945. Under the Labour landslide, several prominent Tory
MPs and frontbenchers were defeated by Labour, Liberal Democrat and Scottish National
candidates, such as Foreign Secretary Malcolm Rifkind, Scottish Secretary Michael Forsyth, Trade
Secretary Ian Lang, former Health Secretary Edwina Currie, former Chancellor of the Exchequer
Norman Lamont, former Minister for 'Fun' (National Heritage) David Mellor, and scandal embroiled
former Minister Neil Hamilton (who was defeated by the Labour and Liberal ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
After the polls had closed at ten o 'clock, but before the result was formally announced, Portillo was
interviewed live by Jeremy Paxman on the BBC 's election programme. By that stage, Portillo was
aware of the result in his seat. Portillo was seen to struggle answering Paxman 's first question, "So
Michael, are you going to miss the limo?" or the follow–up, "Are we seeing the end of the
Conservative Party as a credible force in British politics?". [1]
The other candidates knew the result as they walked up onto the stage of the Picketts Lock Leisure
Centre in Enfield. Portillo, to a large amount of muttering had won 19,137; this gained an applause
from some Conservative supporters who assumed that Portillo had won. After a minor party
candidate 's result had been declared the returning officer began to announce Twigg 's vote total.
There was a loud and prolonged cheer when Twigg's result of 20,570 was announced.
Portillo, to his credit gave a magnanimous concession speech. Portillo later stated that he was
determined to lose with as much dignity as possible, after having watched the scenes in Putney
where David Mellor had attacked Referendum Party founder and leader Sir James Goldsmith.
The episode led to the phrase 'Portillo Moment,' entering into the political lexicon. Many viewers
and pundits asked "Were you still up for Portillo," asking whether someone had stayed up until after
three in the morning to see or hear the

The Townshend Act Research Paper
From the moment the British Townshend Acts passed till March 05, 1770 tension rose among the
colonist and the British Parliament. On Monday, March 05, 1770 a street fight among colonists and
Boston Garrison Soldiers left five colonists dead and six others injured. Many events led to the
street fight which is also called a "massacre".
The British king, King George III, 22, wanted fame and wealth. Therefore taxed the colonists on
British goods. As a result, the colonist refused to pay the taxes and protested. As a result of the
repeal of the Stamp Act, Charles Townshend, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, came up with the
Townshend Acts. The Acts imposed the tax on items such as lead, glass, paper, and paints to gain
more money and pay for wars. The colonists petitioned the British Parliament because they were
taxing without a representative in the parliament and did not have the right to tax them. To protect
government officials and enforce the Townshend Acts, Governor Francis Bernard sent troops to
Boston. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On the night of the massacre the 8th regiment and 29th regiment had a conflict with a crowd of
patriots. It all began with some schoolboys in King Street who threw snowballs at the soldiers of the
8th regiment. Sooner, a crowd gathered and continued throwing snowballs, ice, and rocks while also
taunting the soldiers. Consequently, the 29th regiment was called, consisting of nine soldiers, for
backup. The captain, Captain Thomas Preston, commanded the soldiers not to shoot while the crowd
chanted "Fire and be damned." Contradictory, someone fired at the crowd. It can be concluded that
the soldier may, perhaps, did not hear the command due to the loud chaos. Now the question lies
between on who was right. Is it wrong to turn to violence when pushed to the breaking point? Or is
it wrong to torment those who have also tormented

Winston Churchill Essay
On Britain's quiet streets, nothing seems to disturb the peace that dusk delivered. But, mere miles
from the Kingdom's coast, the sea is abundant with violence. German submarines slink below,
prepared to strike, prepared to kill; prepared to make an enemy. As history was to be made on this
day, it seems that there was no man more fit to craft it. This enemy once said "History will be kind
to me, for I intend to write it myself." He decided that if something were to be fixed, he'd be the one
to do it. This self–confidence translated well into politics, enhancing his leadership. He is the man
who assumes control. He is Winston Churchill. Winston Churchill is widely considered influential to
all with whom he graced his presence with. His ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The military called him, and Churchill answered that call. Over the next five years, Churchill would
go on to serve under three regiments, including the Malakand Field Force, infamously the subject of
the Nobel Prize winner's first novel (Churchill1.) His first two books were published in 1898 and
'99, respectively (LIFE.) He then went on to serve as a journalist in the Boer War, in South Africa
(Churchill1.) Captured, Churchill was made a prisoner of war before his heroic escape. He explains
the happenings in London to Ladysmith. Just as in India, Churchill also spent time in Sudan
(Churchill1.) Literature played a large role while he was stationed in the military. Between jobs, he
read the works of Darwin, Gibbon, Plato, Aristotle, and Macaulay, educating him in philosophy and
speech remarkably. The most influential writer to Churchill was Gibbon, who he credits for helping
him become a great orator (Churchill1.) He first began writing while stationed in Cuba, and was a
correspondent for the London Daily Graphic (Churchill1.) Politics came later. When Churchill
returned from the war, he was disappointed with his pay, and altered his career course. However,
when he first stood for Parliament, he was defeated, but not dissuaded.
When he finally gained office, he volleyed through the ranks, but was not popular. He switched

How Are The American Colonists Justified In Declaring...
In 1776, the original thirteen colonies officially declared their independence from Great Britain after
the American revolution. This fight for freedom was not an easy one however and was brought on
by a chain of events following the French and Indian War in 1754. After fighting in the French and
Indian War, Great Britain had greatly over–extended itself, causing a period of severe debt. To cope
with this debt, Parliament started trying to generate revenue for the country; one way this was done
was though the passing of acts. In 1764, under the order of George Grenville, Chancellor of the
Exchequer at the time, the Sugar Act and the Currency Act were implemented. These two acts were
consumption taxes on sugar and printing currency, respectively. Not too long after these acts were
passed, the Stamp Act of 1765 occurred, requiring colonists to pay for an official seal to have their
mail sent. After this act was passed, colonists were becoming angry that they were being taxed on
nearly everything. This anger led to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Once again, the colonists were angry that they were being taxed on basic needs. This anger only
grew through the Boston Massacre incident, where five colonists were killed, and the Boston Tea
Party, where enraged colonists dumped tea into the Boston Harbor. The last straw for the colonists
seemed to be the passing of the Coercive Acts, otherwise known as the Intolerable Acts. These acts
were created to regulate and basically restrict the colonists to make them realize that Parliament was
in control. Colonists did not agree with this act, specifically the Quartering Act which required them
to house British soldiers, as well as feed and clothe them. These acts and taxations, along with the
violent incidents that occurred in Boston, and a lack of colonial representation in the Parliament
caused the colonists to

Theme Of Enigma By Thomas Moore
'Enigma' by Thomas Moore
Thomas Moore (1779–1852) was an Irish poet. He is best remembered for his collection 'Irish
Melodies' in which he set words to traditional Irish folk tunes; these songs include 'The Minstrel
Boy', 'Dear Harp of My Country' and 'The Last Rose of Summer'. He also wrote a large number of
comical and satirical poems, of which the poem 'Enigma' is one.
'Enigma' takes the form of a riddle and it opens:
'Come, riddle–me–ree, come, riddle–me–ree,
And tell me what my name may be.'
In the poem the United Kingdom's national debt, the unstated answer to the riddle, is likened to 'the
monster of Frankenstein'. And it is not just in this simile that the poem has connections with
'Frankenstein': throughout the poem the description and actions of the Enigma bear a marked
similarity with those of the creature in Shelley's novel. In the first stanza, the Enigma is described as
'a corpulent giant' who 'stalk[s] hungry and bloated around'. This compares with Walton's description
at the end of the novel, where he finds the creature 'gigantic in stature, yet uncouth and distorted in
its proportions'. The Enigma's ability to creep up on and surprise and terrify the Chancellor of the
Exchequer ('the lord of the counting house') and the Prime Minister ('the Premier') is ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Robert Walton and Victor Frankenstein both appear to belong to a squirearchy – with Victor, for
example, declaring that 'my family is one of the most distinguished of that republic' – and both
could arguably be seen as leading lives that are selfish, destructive and, ultimately, fruitless. Victor's
years of isolation at university on Ingolstadt and Walton's 'self–educat[ion]' through 'Uncle Thomas's
books of voyages' appear indulgent and to have left them spectacularly ill–prepared to contribute
usefully and inexpensively to wider

Laissez Faire And Transformational Leadership Styles Essay
Comparatively, Laissez–faire leadership is a great contrast to transactional and transformational
leadership styles as defined by Cherry, K. (2016) Laissez–faire leadership, also known as delegative
leadership, is a type of leadership style in which leaders are hands–off and allow group members to
make the decisions. Because of this, researchers have found that this is generally the leadership style
that leads to the lowest productivity among group members. Laissez–faire is often characterised by:
very little guidance from leaders, complete freedom for followers to make decisions, leaders provide
the tools and resources needed, group members are expected to solve problems on their own and
finally, power is handed over to followers, yet leaders still take responsibility for the group's
decisions and actions.
Strengths and weaknesses of leadership styles
Effectiveness is essential with leadership styles and theories, so knowing the strengths and
weaknesses is of vital importance, this is why they have been thoroughly studied and tested by
scientists and academics alike due to its importance in the success of the organisation. Bass and
colleagues of his, have disputed that transactional leadership is a vital precondition if
transformational leadership is to be effective (Avolio, 1999). By providing direction and focus,
transactional leadership makes the use of transformational behaviors less confusing and ambiguous.
From a somewhat abstract perspective, Podsakoff, Bommer and

Comparison Of King Henry II Reforms, The Clash With...
King Henry II Reforms, the Clash with Archbishop Thomas Becket.
Henry II was educated in England and by the year 1150, he became a duke of Normandy and the
counts of Maine, Touraine, and Anjou after his father Geoffrey Plantagenet, who was a wealthy
London merchant, died in 1151. Due to his mother's entitlement to the royal family tree, he claimed
the throne and by the High Middle Age, there was a struggle for power between the State and the
Church. Moreover, an influx of royal power and crusade expeditions portrayed the seesaw power
balance between the two foundations that resulted in the conflict of King Henry II as the King of
England and the Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Becket, as the head of the Church. The given
study brings to light the reforms King Henry II brought during his reign and the impact they had on
his rule and the conflict that arose between Thomas Becket because of the reforms the King made. ...
Thomas rose quickly through the ranks of the church due to his intellect as the Archbishop's loyal
servant. Therefore, Becket grew to gain serious attention and experience under the mentorship of
Theobald. Consequently, King Henry II was pleased thereby appointing Becket as Chancellor of
England. In addition, the position of Chancellor was the king's second in command, which means
that it came with power and Becket performed brilliantly to match the King's expectations.
Moreover, he revolutionized how England's government was ran the time and quickly grew his
reputation as Henry's trusty

American Revolution Effects
It is very likely that you know the feeling of enjoying something for a long time then suddenly have
it taken away from you. This is exactly what happened to the Americans, causing the growing
tensions to magnify. The American Revolution is also known as the American Revolutionary War
and the U.S. War of Independence. The American Revolution didn't come about out of thin air, it
had its origins. It also has its significance during its occurrence and today.
Great Britain had established a number of colonies in North America. These colonies were content
with being under the influence of the British Parliament's control aside from some annoyances. The
people in these colonies had minor aggravations against British rule such as being restricted ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Second Continental Congress established the Continental Army with George Washington, from
Virginia, as the its commander in chief. On the 4th of July 1776, the Continental Congress, with
strong persuasion, voted to adopt the Declaration of independence. Soon after, more than 34,400
British troops were sent to New York, forcing Washington's troops to evacuate. After evacuating, his
troops executed a surprise attack which tipped them back over the edge. The British dealt a heavy
strike on the Americans by regaining ownership over Fort Ticonderoga after the fall of the British's
strategy in 1777 which was aimed at separating New England from the other colonies. The British
army was left exposed near Saratoga, and were forced to suffer the consequences of the following
battle. The Battle of Saratoga served as the turning point of the American Revolution. More so,
France decided to join the American Revolution, siding the colonies. Beginning as a civil war, the
American Revolution has made its way up into a world war. With the help of the French,
Washington's army attacked in the north but ended in a stalemate with no further development. The
British army withdrew to Yorktown and was soon surrounded by Washington's army comprising of
about 14,000 troops and 36 French warships on the surrounding water. Trapped and overpowered,
Charles Cornwallis, the British Army officer, was forced to surrender his army on October 19. Even
after this surrender, the main British army still resided in New York but eventually left after two
years in late 1782. Great Britain formally recognized the independence of the United States by
signing with us the Treat of Paris on the 3rd of September

The Townshend Act Essay
The Townshend Acts – Kill Two Birds with One Stone Desperately for finding a solution to pay off
the debt of the war, the British government signed the Townshend duties of 1767, formulated by
Charles Townshend, chancellor of the Exchequer. The Townshend duties were new taxes for the
American colonies pay on imported products: glass, paper, lead, and tea. Charles Townshend
persuaded the British authorities signed the import items with the intention of not only pay the war's
bills, but also increase the British revenue and take back the Parliament's authority over the
American colonies. First, to abate the trafficking by some wealthy colonial merchants in imported
products was one of the reasons why the Parliament approved the Townshend Acts. ... Show more
In 1768 an agreement was published by leader's colonists called Boston Non–Importation
Agreement inviting others colonists to react against the Townshend acts, in which American
colonists would not export or import items from Great Britain. In the agreement was wrote
"Secondly, that we will not send for or import any kind of goods or merchandize from Great Britain,
either on our own account, or on commissions, or any otherwise, from the 1st of January 1769 to the
1st of January 1770, except salt, coals, fish–hooks and lines, hemp, and duck bar lead and shot,
wool–cards and card–wire." (Boston Non–Importation Agreement). In addition, a group of women,
the Daughters of Liberty were organized a boycott to oppose British taxes by avoiding British tea
and buying British goods in support to the Sons of Liberty. Some of the acts were cancel, however,
the tea tax results in the Boston Tea Party in 1770. Last, in 1774, the First Continental Congress take
place in Philadelphia by colonist's leaders in reaction of the British tyranny, in which delegates from
Massachusetts to Virginia colonies united to agree that "Parliament had no right to tax the colonies
without their consent." (Fraser 132). Indeed, the American colonist's leaders came together with
many protests to the overwhelming British taxations and they rejected British authorities by
showing that the government could not claim authority over colonists

Analyse the Limitations on the Powers of the Prime Minister.
Analyse the limitations on the powers of the prime minister. There are limitations to the prime
ministers powers, despite the prime minister role being the highest in UK politics. The prime
minister still maintains many powers but one main limitation that there is, is the prime ministers'
party. Ministerial appointments require some recognition of the need for political balance and
administrative competence. There is pressure from colleagues or the media to appoint certain
people– all Prime Ministers at least listen to advice from senior colleagues before making
appointments. The Prime Ministers ability to control the flow of business is restricted. Apart from
drawing up the party manifesto, most Prime Ministers do not initiate policy– ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The Countryside Alliance has already organised one very large demonstration in London and has
organised another for September 2002. No Prime Minister would admit that their policies are shaped
by un–elected pressure groups but it is clear that in this case, the impact of the Countryside Alliance
has been marked. Though the Prime Minister has a great deal of political power, this power is also
balanced by the fact that there are limitations to that power. While a Prime Minister has the backing
of his party, his position is secure; if he loses that support, then his position becomes very
vulnerable. Any Prime Minister would always ensure that he knows what the opinions of the back–
benchers

Why Was The Molass Act Important
The Molasses Act was, "a British law put into effect on December 25, 1733, laid prohibitive duties
of six pence per gallon on molasses, nine pence per gallon on rum, and five shillings for every one
hundred weight on sugar imported from non–British colonies into Great Britain's American
mainland colonies" (Mormul, 2003). The Molasses Act was generated in the economic interest of
the British continental and island colonies. The Molasses Act led to colonial smuggling. "Illicit trade
with the enemy, even during wartime, had become a way of life for the colonists" (Mormul, 2003).
Enforcement was taken to prevent smuggling. The Molasses Act was later repealed in 1764. With
the repeal of the Molasses Act, came the Revenue Act. The Revenue Act, also known as the Sugar
Act, was passed in April of 1764. The Sugar Act placed a tax on the sugar and molasses in the
colonies. The Sugar Act was used to raise revenue for Great Britain, give customs agents more
power, and for, "the better securing and encouraging the trade of his ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Finally, due to smuggling and protest, the act was repealed. "As the Molasses Act was about to
expire, George Grenville, the first lord of the treasury and chancellor of the exchequer, replaced it in
1764 with the Sugar Act" (Mormul, 2003). The Sugar Act, was a more effective duty since it
collected a greater amount of revenue than any other duty in the next decade. "Under the Molasses
Act colonial merchants had been required to pay a tax of sixpence per gallon on the importation of
foreign molasses... The Sugar Act reduced the rate of tax on molasses from sixpence to three pence
per gallon... The act also listed more foreign goods to be taxed, including sugar, certain wines,
coffee, pimiento, cambric and printed calico, and further, regulated the export of lumber and iron"
(Thomas, 2009). Overall the Sugar Act was just an extension of the Molasses with revised prices
and

Winston Churchill's Role In The Crown
Winston Churchill is probably the most important political figure featuring the series The Crown.
Since he is the first starring Prime Minister, he is approached as a powerful and influential character.
His prolonged experience as a Prime Minister enabled the Queen to have a mentor at the beginning
of her sovereignty. Furthermore, since Winston Churchill was also Prime Minister under the reign of
George VI, Elizabeth sees in him a paternal–like figure which brings her support. However, as
Winston Churchill becomes older, he is no longer able to take great decisions for the country and
will eventually retire. Anthony Eden is the second Prime Minister featuring The Crown. In
opposition with Winston Churchill, his character is far from being

Facts About Winston Churchill
Winston Churchill Winston was born on November 30, 1874. As a young child Churchill grew up in
Ireland. When he entered to school Churchill proved to be an independent rebellion student. When
he joined the Harrow Rifle Corps he didn't see he made a good choice. It took him three times to
passed the test of the British Royal Military College. However he did graduated in the 20th in his
class of 130. His relationship with his parents weren't that good that when he was in the military he
use to write letters to her mom so she could come and visit him but she never did. Churchill joined
the Fourth Hussars in 1895. While in the army he wrote reports and newspaper to The Pioneer and
the Daily Telegraph and two books of his ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many believed some of his responsible for the cold war of the 1950s and the 1960s." Although
criticisms may be made of Churchill's policies, his importance as a symbol of resistance and as an
inspiration to victory cannot be challenged." Facts about Winston Churchill: On this day Churchill
remains the only British prime minister to ever receive the Nobel Prize in Literature. The symbol for
him is The British Bulldog. In 1899, Churchill escaped a prisoner of war camp whilst a
correspondent in South Africa. Winston wasn't that good in school, he was rebellious boy. Churchill
was a prolific painter, producing nearly 600 works throughout his lifetime. Winston Churchill took
some 60 bottles of booze with him when he set out for the Boer War His final period of Churchill
career began with the British people rejecting him in the general election of 1945. However, in
1951, Churchill again became prime minister. He resigned in April 1955 after an uneventful term in
office. For many years later he didn't resist the persistent cerebral arteriosclerosis, brain disorder.
Later on Churchill die on January 24, 1965 and was given a state

The Importance Of Poverty In Education
Although education should be the way out of poverty and inequality, there is the evidence that still,
'graduates who went to private schools earn substantially more than those who went to state schools'
(The Institute for Fiscal Studies, 2014). The gap was quite substantial as it amounted up to 17 per
cent, depending on the university and subject they studied. Nonetheless, even for those who came
from a similar background, graduated from the same university, studied the same subjects, achieved
the same grade, and chose a similar career, those, who attended state schools, still earned 7 per cent
less than graduates from private schools. Such evidence suggests the question, why the higher
education, which is perceived as the route out of poverty into equality and prosperity, does not level
the opportunities and does not prevent the discrimination. Would implement a social justice
approach be able to close such gaps? Social justice with equal distribution of opportunity, income
and wealth achieved through respective policies in the politics, economy and social welfare (Craig,
2002).
Scottish Parliament, after devolution in 1999, gained remarkable opportunity to pass their own laws
and implement new policies and necessary changes. At the time of devolution, Scottish society was
suffering from the rise of poverty, especially child poverty, poor health, nonsuited housing and
social exclusion, but also inequalities in regard to income and wealth. The society was deeply
divided

Sir Thomas More's Life
Sir Thomas More was born in London, England in February 7, 1477. He was the only son of John
Moore, a successful lawyer who eventually became a judge of the King's Bench, and Agnes
Graunger. During his youth he attended St. Anthony's School, which was London's best school, and
was a page for Archbishop John Morton. Eventually, Thomas More attended Oxford University and
studied under humanist scholars, Thomas Linacre and William Grocyn. While at Oxford, he wrote
comedies, and learned Greek and Latin, the latter of which is the language in which he wrote his
most widely known piece, Utopia. In 1494, More returned to London to study Law and in 1496, he
was admitted into Lincoln's Inn. During this time, he also moved into a Carthusian monastery ...
Subsequently, in 1518 he became a member of the Privy Council. During 1521, More was knighted
and became under–treasurer of the Exchequer due to a diplomatic mission to Holy Roman Emperor
Charles V. He also helped the king write "Defence of the Seven Sacraments", which was a critical
response to Protestant Reformation leader Martin Luther's piece "On the Babylonian Captivity of the
Church". More, along with Cardinal Wolsey prevented Lutheran books from being brought into
England.During 1523 he became the Speaker of the House of Commons where he helped create the
Parliamentary privilege of free speech, and soon after he was high steward for Oxford and
Cambridge university. In 1525, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, which gave him
administrative and judicial power over the majority of northern England. More disapproved King
Henry VIII's decision to want to divorce his wife, Catherine of Aragon, as it was against the
Church's teachings. He also refused to sign a letter that asked the Pope to annul their marriage. He
attempted to resign from his position in 1531, but the king did not allow him to do so. The year
after, he officially resigned, claiming that he suffered from poor

David Lloyd George As A Reformer Of The British Government...
10. David Lloyd George was a reformer in the British government and the prime minister from
December 1915 to October 1922. As a reformer, he tried to establish a budget for social insurance,
rejected by the House of Lords, which led to the Parliamentary Act of 1911, ending the power of
veto of the House of Lords. In the Great War, he convinced the Royal Navy to adopt the convoy
system and united Allied command under General Ferdinand Foch. He was the prime minister at the
negotiations of the Treaty of Versailles, where Britain supported strong terms against Germany. He
secured Irish independence from Britain.
11. The Weimar Republic was established in 1919 after the Kaiser fled the country. The constitution
set up a relatively democratic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Germany was disarmed after the Great War, and many other countries tried to reduce their weapons.
The Disarmament Movement was eminent through the 1920's; it was a goal of the League of
Nations. However, the closest to disarmament the countries ever reached was the Washington Naval
Conference in 1921, where USA, Japan, Britain and France agreed to limit the size of their navies.
The World Disarmament Conference was established with the purpose of the disarmament, but
tensions ran high, as Germany wanted equal amounts of weapon as France. The talks with Germany
ended when Hitler withdrew from both the League and the Conference in 1933.
13. Inflation is the increase of prices for services or goods and the decrease in the value of money.
Inflation was one of the causes of the dissatisfaction of the Weimer Republic in Germany. Near
1923, as payments of the Treaty of Versailles loomed closer, the "democratic" government was
rushed to print large amounts of money to pay off the debt in time. As a result, an item that cost 100
marks in July 1922 cost 944,000 marks by August 1923; the money became so worthless, some used
German marks for wallpaper. This economic collapse slightly recovered with the Dawes Plan, but
the Great Depression hit, and people looked hopefully toward a new leader: Hitler.
14. French began to occupy the coal–rich area of the Ruhr River Valley in 1923. This occupation
was triggered by the deficiencies in coal payment in accordance

Voting Behaviour At UK Elections Is Determined More By...
'Voting behaviour at UK elections is determined more by issues of personality and image than on the
basis of policies or performance in office'. Discuss. In recent times it may be argued that personality
and image has played a huge part in the voting behaviour of the electorate in the UK. The
personality and image may refer to the personality of the party leader and how they present
themselves in their campaign. This is a short–term factor and in a time where long–term factors are
not said to play a huge role, as there is party de–alignment and a change in the class structure,
perceptions of party leadership can play a huge role in determining voting behaviour. It may always
have been recognised as a factor but now its influence may have ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In 1997, Labour were very much in touch with the electorate and focused on salient issues, whereas
the conservatives focused on issues such as trade unions and devolution which were not deemed as
salient. This benefitted Labour as they gained a huge win at this election and rather than personality
playing a huge part, it may have been their policies. Another contributing factor at this election may
have been performance in office, which in the above statement is not seen as important as
personality and image. However, performance in office may have been extremely detrimental for the
conservatives in 1997 because of their crisis in 1992. This focuses on the retrospective model, as
people saw the Conservatives as incompetent in handling the economy because of Black Wednesday
in September 1992. The Conservatives and especially Noramnt Lamont, Chancellor of the
Exchequer, were to blame for the crisis that saw the pound forced out of the ERM. This didn't help
at the 1997 general election where they did extremely badly in a huge Labour win. Personality and
image does play a huge part in voting behaviour and will continue to do so in 2015, where Ed
Milliband's leadership will come into question and could affect Labour's chances a lot. However, it
is still not enough to suggest that personality and image are larger determinants in voting behaviour
than on the basis of policies or performance in office. It is difficult to see

Why Hitler Became Chairman Of The Nazi Party
Topic sentence. Subtopic sentence. In 1921, Hitler became chairman of Nazi Party ("Adolf" 1).
Hitler would speak out and use his power to spread his beliefs. The more he talked the more people
would listen. Hitler used the Nazi Party to help him gain power and followers. The Nazi would use
propaganda such as pictures, radio broadcast, and posters (Rothman 1). Pictures were used to show
what a good life Hitler could provide and what an esteemed ruler he was. to help himself look
successful and worldly he remodeled all of his places of living (Rothman 1). A financially weak
Germany found refuge in Hitler's idea of taking from jews. However, Hitler lost the Presidential
Election of 1932 in Germany even with his gaining popularity ("Adolf" 2).

King Of Great Britain Research Paper
"The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all
having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States"(The Declaration
of Independence). The American Colonies wanted to break away from Britain and they did this by
using a waging war. The colonists thought of the King of Britain as an unfit ruler who made poor
decisions. Many of the colonists wanted to break away from the King of Britain because they
believed the King and Parliament were making poor decisions. One colonist by the name of Thomas
Paine said that "...the moment the event of that day was made known, I rejected the hardened, sullen
tempered [King of England] for ever"(Paine). Paine was referring to the events of the battles at
Lexington and Concord. This event was the King's fault because if he would not have sent troops
over to watch the colonist then none of this would have happened, also if he and Parliament would
not have made all the taxes on the colonists, they would not have rebelled and he would not have
felt like he should send troops to watch the colonists. Other colonists thought of the King as "A
Prince, whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be the
ruler of a free people"(The Declaration of Independence). So, they basically thought of ... Show
The British Chancellor of Exchequer stated that "We are not yet recovered from a War undertaken
solely for their [the Americans] Protection..."(Whately). Whately was upset because he believed that
the colonists should pay the taxes that the Parliament and The King are giving them because they
should pay for the protection that they are being given. The colonists disagreed with this because
they would rather not have the protection The King gives them if they have to pay unfair taxes that
only the British citizens in the colonies had to

Walpole In The South Sea Bubble
Almost 300 years ago, Britain experienced a catastrophic event. In 1720, the stock of the South Sea
Company, a financing company, dropped roughly 87 percent, resulting in the first–ever international
stock market crash. This crash ruined the British economy for a short period, which caused a
rippling effect on Western Europe. While a number of actors would be blamed, both politicians in
1720 and historians in the three hundred years since have missed a critical piece connecting the
events of that fateful summer. This essay suggests a reconsideration of the crash. It connects the
progression of marine insurance and the Bubble Act of 1720 to member of parliament Robert
Walpole, an actor who has hitherto escaped blame.
The South Sea Company ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While this paper agrees with the broad strokes of Harris's argument, it differs from Harris in its
interpreting of the nature of the relationship. Historians never connected marine insurance or the
Bubble Act of 1720 to Aislabie's downfall, even though the three stories ultimately intertwine during
the period. A close examination of the proceedings of the House of Commons demonstrates that
Aislabie promoted marine insurance companies to take on part of the national debt. Aislabie's
fingerprints were politically on both the South Sea Company and the two marine insurance
companies. Nevertheless, even with Aislabie's corruption, historians have overlooked Robert
Walpole's role in the South Sea Bubble. This thesis will question several decisions made by
Walpole: his motives in standing silently for months in 1720, his reasoning for pushing through the
Bubble Act, and his role in negotiating the South Sea Company out of financial ruin in the fall of
1720. Through these decisions made by Walpole, this thesis will argue that some responsibility
rested on Walpole for the South Sea Bubble

How Did The Boston Tea Party Affect The British Government
Boston Tea Party
December 16, 1773 was a day of horror for the merchants. How did the Boston Tea Party affect the
british government? The Boston Tea Party was a turning point in america leading to a revolutionary
war. The Boston Tea Party was started because of the tea act of 1773. The merchants of Boston did
not want to concede to the act being pressured by the patriots. The Boston Tea Party affected the
british government by them losing revenue and 342 chests of tea, led the American Revolutionary
war, and the dispute over taxation of tea in the 1770s.
The Boston Tea Party was started because of the colonist, they thought the taxation on the tea was
the final straw before they protested against the government. These colonists resented

Explain What Will Happen When Will The Bomb Explode
[b][size=150][lib]Will the bomb explode?[/lib][/size][/b]
By Dame Eliza Bell MP, Member of Parliament for Truro
It has become apparent in recent days and weeks that there is a growning mistrust and even
frustration between the Prime Minister and her Chancellor of the Exchequer – notwithstanding the
fact that Mrs. Aylward prefered to present the speech in Parliament on her own, rather than
following centuries of tradition and trusting the minister responsible. Indeed, she didn't even thank
her own Cabinet member for the work or rather mention him at all throughout the whole speech.
Moreover, during a press release, another confusion arrose – the release itself claimed that there is a
significant degree of mistrust while the Chancellor's words stated just the opposite. So what next,
when will the bomb explode?
It was just several years ago that a political divorce of that kind occured – between the then Prime
Minister, Margaret Thatcher, and the then Chancellor – Nigel Lawson. As a result, not only the
Conservative government was weakened, but so was the British economy – as a ... Show more
When it comes to this specific case, I do believe that it is important that all sources of mistrust and
uncertainty be revealed to the public and solved – the Prime Minister should either seek an
agreement with her Chancellor and make it perfectly clear to the public what had actually happened,
or she should eventually seek a new Cabinet minister for the job – otherwise, she would risk both
the stability of the government and the state of the economy. This is a perfect example why our
vision to let the Bank of England, maybe soon to be renamed to the Central Bank of the United
Kingdom, authority over interest rates and monetary policy will prove best for the longer run –
simply there are no political clashes which occur and damage the

Stamp Act Research Paper
There were several Acts and policies signed by the British Parliament that had led to the Tea Party
such as the Stamp Act of 1765, the Townshend Acts, and the Tea Act. All three of these acts share
one thing in common and that is patriots and/or colonists opposing what was said and done by the
Acts. First and the most certainly the start of the discontent of the citizens, came the Stamp Act
which was a tax passed by British Parliament on March 22nd 1765. "The Stamp Act, imposed by the
British Parliament upon the American colonies in 1765, was the first major impetus given toward
the American Revolution."(Ritcheson, 543) The Act was inflicted on all colonists and required them
to pay a fee on every part of printed paper they had used. Colonists however weren't bothered by the
immediate cost but by the standard it was presumably going to enable. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
They were used as means to manage commerce. On the other hand, the Stamp Act was viewed by
the British as the opposite. Without the colonial legislature's approval, they raised money in the
colonies. At that time, the majority of the colonists never put a foot down to maim the Stamp Act
except for the one and only Patrick Henry. In an attempt to make the Stamp Act more fair and
lenient towards the colonists, Henry Created the Stamp Act Resolves. The colonists were heavily
influenced by the Resolves for they were "published widely in newspapers across the

History of Income Tax
Income tax is a vital source of funds to any government. Money raised by taxing the working
population can be used to fund infrastructure development as well as improving the standard of
living in the country. United Kingdom was the first the country to establish a working income tax on
its civilians in 1799. Initially implemented as a temporary source of income to fund the war to beat
Napoleon, income tax is now an essential source of revenue for the government all over the world.
This report will look at the significance of income tax in the UK since the late 18th century, through
World War 1 and World War 2, and how it has evolved into the tax system, currently in practice.
Income tax still remains as a temporary tax, and must be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Even though Sir Robert Peel was not in favour of income tax, he introduced income tax again in his
Budget of 1842 that was considered to be one of the most famous in the 19th century. Peel taxed
people earning above £150, this resulted in favour of the less wealthy people. Also under custom
duties there were 1200 articles, of which Peel reduced 750 articles on his budget. His taxation plan
was on action for a period of three years. But it was extended for another two years due to an
increase in the national expenditure, and also to help the national railways because the railway
industry had less money. When cheaper imports were available, Corn Laws were created which is a
tariff on imports. This helped the local farmers as they had a competitive advantage, but Peel
repealed the Corn Laws. This made him loose support of his party. William Galdstone and Benjamin
Disraeli had complete authority during the second half of the 19th century. From the year 1853 to
1866, William Gladstone was elected as the Chancellor of the Exchequer. Gladstone did not follow
Peel's method of income tax policy; instead he wanted to terminate it. He also believed that
government spending should be kept to a minimum level. Gladstone reduced the income tax
exemptions from £150 to £100; he thought that if more people pay then there would be a huge
pressure form the public to repeal the tax. But in order to fund the Crimean war, Gladstone

How Did The Townshend Act Contribute To The American...
The Townshend Act was the most significant event that led to the American Revolution. The
Townshend Acts were imposed taxes on glass, lead, paints, paper, and tea which were everyday
things that the colonist needed. This angered many colonists because it was taking power away from
the colonial government and giving more power to the British government. Townshend hoped the
acts would defray imperial expenses in the colonies, but many Americans viewed the taxation as an
abuse of power. The Townshend Acts had an interesting history. The Townshend Acts of 1767 were
originated by Charles Townshend and passed by the English Parliament shortly after the failed
Stamp Act. They were designed to collect money from the colonists in America by putting

Assess The Importance Of The Westminster Model In The Uk
Parliamentary sovereignty leads us on to distinguish another feature of the Westminster Model: the
executive branch. This is formed of MPs in the cabinet who have all have been appointed to their
roles in the government's office by the head of the government. Although the Westminster Model
recognises the monarch as the head of state, the monarch's powers are ornamental. 'Therefore, in
practice, the most important person in the British political system is the Prime Minister' (Darlington,
2015) followed by the second most important executive branch member, who is the Chancellor of
the Exchequer. In practise, legislature and judiciary are also important politically but they play a role
which primarily strengthens the importance of the executive.

Winston Churchill Argumentative Essay
Bryson Cummings
Mr. Turner
English 9
20 November 2015
Winston Churchill
Do you ever wonder who led Great Britain through World War II? Well, his name is Winston
Churchill. Winston Churchill entered the Royal Military College of Sandhurst, and graduated with
honors in December of 1894. After being elected to Parliament at age twenty–five, he went on to be
First Lord of the Admiralty, Minister of Munitions, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Prime Minster.
Historians widely attribute Churchill with being "the greatest statesman of the 20th century." He is
also considered to be one of the greatest leaders of Great Britain ever. During World War II, Winston
Churchill was an excellent Prime Minister. He founded a strong relationship with U.S. ... Show
To prove this, he tirelessly travelled to military positions and installations. Once there, he would
conduct inspections, boost morale, and support commanders. He was a very passionate leader. Sir
Martin Gilbert wrote, "It was Churchill's own opposition to all forms of defeatism that marked out
the first six months of his war premiership and establish the nature and pattern of his war
leadership."[3]
In conclusion, Winston Churchill was a remarkably humble man. He always refused to take the
credit he deserved for his leadership. When cheered at the demise of Nazi Germany, he responded,
"I have never accepted what many people have kindly said, namely that I inspired the nation. It was
a nation and race dwelling all round that had the lion heart. I had the luck to be called upon to give
the roar."[4] He was the lion who roared when the British Empire needed him most.
"Churchill: Leader and Statesman." WinstonChurchill.org. Web. 17 Nov. 2015. "Winston Churchill
Biography." Biography.com. A&E Television Networks. Web. 17 Nov. 2015.
[1] Martin Gilbert, Churchill: A Life (London: Pimlico, 2000), 656.
[2] Martin Gilbert, Churchill: A Life (London: Pimlico, 2000), 656.
[3] Martin Gilbert, Winston Churchill's War Leadership (New York: Vintage Books, 2004), 27.
[4] Winston S. Churchill, The Unwritten Alliance: Speeches 1953–1959 (London: Cassell, 1961),

Keynesian Economics
John Maynard Keynes' influence and ideology Even today John M. Keynes' ideas remain crucial to
the most important debate of our time: how can we escape from the economic crisis? Should
governments borrow and spend their way out of trouble or slash spending and reduce the national
debt? Despite Keynes' avid support for the free market, his theory is one strongly based on the
mixed–market economy. "Keynes said it was possible for governments to come in and make
markets work better... Keynes saved capitalism from the capitalists." – Prof. Joseph Stiglitz Keynes'
theory opposed Adam Smith's metaphor of "the invisible hand" – which envisages a self–correcting
economy, in the form ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
* The advantage would come in the form of increased borrowing by consumers (as repayment
would be lower than usual). * More borrowing would lead to more demand and spending on goods.
* Since firms would also be able to borrow at a lower interest rate, they too would be willing to
spend more, therefore would employ more people and allow supply to meet demand at equilibrium.
* Higher employment would lead to more households having greater disposable incomes, again
causing demand and consumption to rise (in this instance, possibly even without households
borrowing more.) Large increases in government expenditure and investment into public projects
(such as infrastructure) are also used in Keynesian theory. If government expenditure were to
increase, more money would be injected into the economy through the creation of business
opportunity, higher employment and demand. This rapid increase in investment is attainable through
fiscal deficit – which Keynes believed (if done purposefully and methodically) would aid an
economy in recession. The fiscal deficit would come as a result of the issuing of government bonds
(the revenue from which would be used to fund the government's injection into the economy.) The
major drawback to this fiscal policy is the fact that the fiscal deficit would rapidly increase and
eventually taxes would have to

How Did Harold Wilson Contribute To Modernisation
Harold Wilson, who was the Prime Minister during 1964–70, had promised Britain one of his most
effective campaign speeches. He had promised that Britain would catch up with "the white heat" of
technological change. Wilson had successfully linked the Labour Party to modernisation in contrast
to what were described as the "wasted years" of the Conservative government. The Labour
government seemed to be more in touch with the social and cultural trends of the 1960s.
Modernisation of the British economy was one of the key priorities for the Labour government. By
1964, it was widely accepted that Britain was lagging behind other countries such as West Germany
and Japan. Britain's economy seemed to be trapped in the cycle of "stop–go", with ... Show more
However, the economic situation improved markedly from this low point when Roy Jenkins
replaced Callaghan as the Chancellor of the Exchequer. Jenkins raised taxes and tightened up
government spending in all areas of the economy, giving top priority to improving the balance of
payments. These tough measures made the Labour government very unpopular but, by 1969, he had
achieved a balance of payments surplus. These actions had therefore proven that the Labour
government was strong on rhetoric and also by actions.
The infamous numbers of "wildcat strikes" has led to Wilson and his new employment minister,
Barbara Castle, into planning to use the law to limit these unofficial strikes. She believed strongly in
a powerful trade union movement but she was also convinced of the need for it to act responsibly.
As a result, Castle produced her white paper in 1969, In Place of Strife. In many ways, Castle's
policy proposals would strengthen the unions in dealing with employers but the trade unions were
not fooled. Castle's In Place of Strike never got beyond the White Paper stage which proves that the
Labour government were only strong on rhetoric but not on action. This is also evident through the
deep divisions it had created within the Labour Party. The left asked bitterly why the government
was contemplating a measure that undermined the principles for which the Labour Party was

Cameron Clegg Research Paper
On October ninth 1966, David William Donald Cameron was born into a wealthy British family. He
was raised in Peasemore, Berkshire by his stockbroker father Ian, and mother Mary Fleur, a retired
justice of the peace. At the age of 13, Cameron graduated from the Heatherdown Preparatory School
and went on to study at the infamous Eton College. After Preparatory School, Cameron was
accepted into Oxford, where he graduated in 1988, with a first–class honors degree in Philosophy,
Politics and Economics. For the next five years, Cameron worked for the Conservative Party's
research department. It is rumored that Cameron only received this prominent position due to family
connections. In 1991, Cameron worked under Prime Minister John Major. Cameron ... Show more
Ironically, he acted as trade negotiator with China and Russia as a senior member of Tory Leon
Britain's office. In 1999, Clegg was elected a Member of the European Parliament for East
Midlands. His grounded and rounded European outlook had political benefits. Clegg's European
friendly approach helped persuade Conservative MEP Bill Dunn to defect to the Liberal Democrats
in 2000. Clegg has structured his political persona as friendly and approachable. After working five
years for the European Parliament, Clegg became the leader of the Liberal Democrats and won a
Parliamentary seat in Sheffield. Clegg proved to be very popular with British voters finding him
"refreshing" and "revolutionary" , and after the Leaders debate in 2010 he surged in the polls. His
popularity was labeled "Cleggmania" by the press. In 2010, Clegg changed British politics forever,
when the 2010 general election results yielded a hung parliament. After five days of anxious
deliberation, the Liberal Democrats decided to unite with the Tory Party and Nick Clegg became the
Deputy Prime Minister. Unfortunately, Clegg found it difficult to secure his viewpoint within the
minister's cabinet, and conceded several of the Liberal Democrats foundational policies. Voters
became disenchanted with Clegg and the Lib Dems and in the 2015 General election the

Government Control In Robert Gross's The Minuteman And...
One theme of Robert Gross's book The Minuteman and Their World is restricted government
control. The government had control over anything that happened within their town borders. They
hired a specific minister to preach in the town meeting house and strongly urged attendance at the
sermons. They controlled public uses of private property, from stating where the location of
slaughterhouses and tanneries could be to the quality of bread that was sold at the market. Also, they
gave equal care to the ethical conduct of its colonists. No New England colony could get away from
political conflict due to the town government affecting so much of their daily lives. New Englanders
thought society was composed of ranks and classes. They thought the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The townsmen did this because it created an ideal community. However, this did not eliminate the
facts of private desires and group animosity from social life. The majority of political conflict in
Pre–Revolutionary Concord came from the growth of its population. Concord was loyal to the King
and did not push for independence during most of its existence under the Crown. However, in 1765
when the Stamp Act, which set a bizarre direct tax on virtually every piece of public paper, was
passed it outraged the American colonists. They protested and boycotted British imports until
Parliament repealed the stamp duty. Parliament then announced the Declaratory Act (1766) that
stated its power to legislate for the colonies "in all cases whatsoever" (43). In 1767, Parliament
enacted Chancellor of the the Exchequer Charles Townshend's duties on all lead, glass, paper, paint
and tea improvident the colonies (43–44). This once again upset the Americans, their hostility grew
not only towards the taxes, but to the intended use of the money to strengthen British influence over
provincial governments. This started another intercolonial boycott of British goods. In 1768, Britain
stationed troops in the town which led to the Boston Massacre two years later. Parliament

Why Were The Colonists Justified In The American...
About a decade before the American Revolution happened in 1775, there were lots of tension
building up between the colonists and the British. The colonists did not like being under British rule
and control because they liked freedom and wanted independence. However, the British government
attempted to raise tax revenues by imposing more taxes on the colonists to pay for the leftover debts
from the Indian–French War. Some of the laws passed include the Stamp Act of 1765, the
Townshend Tariffs of 1767, and the Tea Act of 1773. Some events that escalated the tension include
the Boston Massacre, the Boston Tea Party, etc. The colonists were justified in rebelling against
Britain. One reason for why the colonists were justified for separating from Britain and declaring
independence is because of British Tyranny. Document 4 is an engraving of a snowball fight that
turned into a huge massacre by Paul Revere titled "Bloody Massacre". This engraving shows Red
Coats, the British soldiers, shooting at innocent colonists who were not even armed. It is used as a
propaganda to inspire people to feel sympathy towards the colonists and dislike towards the British.
In the midst of the whole shooting and dying situation, there is an innocent cute little puppy. Even
though there was not a real puppy present at the Boston Massacre, but the portrayal of it brings out
the feelings of people. This propaganda shows how much more power the British has over the
colonists. Furthermore, document 12

Two Arguments On Scottish Independence
Evaluate the two arguments(on Scottish Independence) for soundness and quality
Scotland was held on September 18, 2014 referendum on independence, to determine whether the
Scottish independence from Britain. The independence referendum entered the 100–day countdown
stage, Nicola Sturgeon (Deputy First Minister) and Alistair Darling (Former chancellor of the
exchequer) both had a very convincing speech on this topic. Nicola argues,Scotland's huge wealth
and extraordinary resources mean there is no question Scottish can be independent
(Sturgeon,2014).Darling called on people to say "no thanks" to independence (Darling,2014).I
thought that Nicola had a stronger speech. They both had prominent points and were persuasive,but
I thought Nicola's speech is easy to understand.
Nicola takes on the position of a person who agrees to Scottish independence,in her speech. She
adds many prominent points in her speech about why she believes that independence promises a
better future for Scottish people. She says that so many of Scottish people do not feel the benefit
under Westminster. She thinks Scotland can be a successful, thriving independent country, because
Scotland has vast wealth, extraordinary resources and rich in human ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
She discusses how important a Yes vote has become to many people. Nicola uses facts when
explaining Scotland is wealthy enough to be independent, estimated that by GDP per head Scottish
would be among the top 20 wealthiest countries in the world (Sturgeon,2014). Nicola explains how
greatest opportunity for Scottish people to build a better, more prosperous and fairer country. In
terms of vast wealth, extraordinary resources, rich in human talent, top universities Scottish would
be independent. Although I think Nicola provides many great points, she also adds a lot of her own
opinion into her

How Did The Revolutionary War Influence The American Country

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