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OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY
UNIT-2
LEGAL ASPECTS OF OCCUPATIONS RELATED DISEASE
MEDICAL SURVELILLANCE AND FACILITIES TO
WORKMEN
COMPENSATION AND REHABILTION, YOGA FOR
HEALTH AND STRESS FREE LIFE.
INTRODUCTION
PREVENTION MEASURES OF OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE:
i. MEDICAL MEASURES
ii. ENGINEERING MEASURES
iii. STATUOTORY OR LEGISLATIVE MEASURES
ENGINEERING MEASURES:
DESIGN OF BUILDING
GOOD HOUSE KEEPING
GENERAL VENTILATION
MECHANIZATION
SUBSTITUTION
DUSTS
ENCLOSURES
ISLOATION
LOCAL EXHAUST VENTILATION
MEASURE FOR WOMEN AND CHILDREN:
 THE DEVELOPING MAY BE MORE SUSPECTIBLES TO NOXIUOS
AGENTS THAN THE EXPOSED MOTHER (EG: IN CASE OF METHYL
MERCURY POISONING)
 FEMALES MAY BE LESS SUITED FOR SOME WORK LESS TASKS THAN
MEN. PREGNANCYMAY BE DECREASE THE CAPACITY TO CAP WITH
MANY WORKK FACTORS.
 WOMEN TEND TO FEED THEMSLEVES LESS SUBSTANTIALY THAN
MEN AND ALSO RESTRICT THEIR NOURISHMENT IN DIFICULT
ECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANCES.
THE MOST IMPORTANT FACTORY LAW IN INDIA TODAY ARE:
1. THE FACTORIES AMENDMENTS ACT 1976.
2. THE EMPLOYEES STATE INSURACE AMENDMENTS ACT 1984.
THE FACTORIES ACT 1976
 SCOPE
 HEALTH SAFETY AND WELFARE
 EMPLOYMENT OF YOUNG PERSONS
 HOURS OF WORK
 LEAVE WITH WAGES
 OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES
LEAVE WITH WAGES:
ADULTS- 1 DAY FOR EVERY 20 DAYS ( SUBJECTED TO MINIMUM OF 10
DAYS.
CHILDREN- 1 DAY FOR EVERY 15 DAYS OF WORK ( SUBJECTED TO A
MINIMUM OF 14 DAYS.
EMPLOYEES STATE UNION ACT:
SCOPE
ADMINISTRATION
FINANCE
BENEFITS- MEDICAL BENEFITS
SCOPE:
a) SMALL POWER USING FACTORIES EMPLOYING 10 TO 19 PERSONS
AND NON POWER USING FACTORING EMPLOYING 20 OR MORE
THAN PERSONS UNDER THE FATORIES ACT
b. SHOPS
c. HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS
d. CINEMAS AND THEATRE
e. ROAD MOTOR TRANSPORT ESTABLISHMENT
f. NEWSPAPER ESTABLISHMENT
ADMINISTRATION:
 INSURANCE COMMISSIONER
 MEDICAL COMMISSIONER
 FINANCIAL ADVISOR AND CHIEF ACCOUNTS OFFICER
 ACTUARY
BENEFITS:
MEDICAL BENEFITS:
1. OUT PATIENT CARE
2. SUPPLY OF DRUGS AND DRESSINGS
3. SPECIALISTS SERVICES IN ALL BRANCHES OF MEDICINE
4. PATHOLOGICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION
5. DOMICILLARY SERVICES
6. ANTENATAL NATAL AND POST NATAL SERVICES
7. IMMUNICATION SERVICES
8. FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES
9) EMERGENCY SERVICES
10) AMBULANCE SERVICES
11) HEALTH SERVICES
12) IN PATIENT TREATMENT
MANAGEMENT OF STRESS
1. MEDITATIONS
2. DEEP BREATHING
3. YOGASANA
4. FOOD HABITS
5. WHAT TO DO WHEN ANGRY
6. WHAT TO DO WHEN CHRONICALLY STRESSED
7. SMILING LAUGHING
8. COMMUNICATION SKILLS
9. ART REPRESENTATIONS
10. PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
11. HOW TO MANAGE DIFFICULT PERSONS
12. REDUCING NUMBER OF STRESS EVENTS
13. THINKING FROM ACREATIVE DIRECTION
14. TIME MANAGEMENT
TIPS TO LEAD STRESS FREE LIFE
 EVERY INCIDENT CAN GET US SOME BENEFITS HAVE A POSITIVE
ATTITUDE AND THINK WHAT YOU CAN GAIN FROM THAT EXPERIENCE
 PRAY FOR 15 MINUTES DAILY THYAT WILL GIVE MENTAL PEACE AND
STEDINESS AND THE MUCH NEEDED REST TO MIND AND BODY
LAUGHING IS ANTITODE TO STRESS LAUGH AT YOUR MISTAKE BUT NOT
AL OTHERS
OBSERVE YOUR MIND CAREFULLY THIS ENABLE CONTROLLING
UNNECCESARY THOUGHTS AND GIVING RETS TO THE MIND
DO NTO BOTHER ABOUT THE FUTURE CONVERT THE PRESENT INTO AN
OPTIMISTIC AND CREATIVE WAY DO NOT COMPARE YOURSELF WITH
OTHERS
DO NOT FEEL JEALOUR OF WHAT OTHERS HAVE BE CONTENTED WITH
WHAT YOU HAVE
COURSES:
Diploma in occupational Health And Safety
Diploma in industrial safety
Diploma in electrical safety
Diploma in fire fighting
Diploma in construction safety
Certificate in fire and safety engineering
Diploma in fire and safety engineering
PG diploma in fire and safety engineering
Certificate in oil and Gas safety
Diploma in oil and Gas safety
Diploma in health ,safety and Environment
PG diploma in Health ,safety Environment
JOB PLACEMENT
NSA will give100% job placement assistance to all successful
candidates. Some of the Industries are listed below.
Oil Refineries,
Port trust,
Airport,
Chemical Industries,
Insurance,
Construction and
service industries are main job providers.
Students passed out from this institute can find job opportunities as Safety
Supervisor, Safety Inspector, Safety Officer, Safety Manager, Fireman and
Fire Officer.
Contact Us:
No. 714, 1st Floor, M.T.H Road,
Mannurpet, Chennai – 600 050.
+91 7667442300
Ph: 26242038 ,26242318
Mobile No:8643055672
Website – http://safetyacademy.in/
Email : info@safetyacademy.in

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Diploma Occupational health and safety UNIT - 2

  • 2. UNIT-2 LEGAL ASPECTS OF OCCUPATIONS RELATED DISEASE MEDICAL SURVELILLANCE AND FACILITIES TO WORKMEN COMPENSATION AND REHABILTION, YOGA FOR HEALTH AND STRESS FREE LIFE.
  • 3. INTRODUCTION PREVENTION MEASURES OF OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE: i. MEDICAL MEASURES ii. ENGINEERING MEASURES iii. STATUOTORY OR LEGISLATIVE MEASURES ENGINEERING MEASURES: DESIGN OF BUILDING GOOD HOUSE KEEPING GENERAL VENTILATION MECHANIZATION SUBSTITUTION DUSTS ENCLOSURES ISLOATION LOCAL EXHAUST VENTILATION
  • 4. MEASURE FOR WOMEN AND CHILDREN:  THE DEVELOPING MAY BE MORE SUSPECTIBLES TO NOXIUOS AGENTS THAN THE EXPOSED MOTHER (EG: IN CASE OF METHYL MERCURY POISONING)  FEMALES MAY BE LESS SUITED FOR SOME WORK LESS TASKS THAN MEN. PREGNANCYMAY BE DECREASE THE CAPACITY TO CAP WITH MANY WORKK FACTORS.  WOMEN TEND TO FEED THEMSLEVES LESS SUBSTANTIALY THAN MEN AND ALSO RESTRICT THEIR NOURISHMENT IN DIFICULT ECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANCES.
  • 5. THE MOST IMPORTANT FACTORY LAW IN INDIA TODAY ARE: 1. THE FACTORIES AMENDMENTS ACT 1976. 2. THE EMPLOYEES STATE INSURACE AMENDMENTS ACT 1984. THE FACTORIES ACT 1976  SCOPE  HEALTH SAFETY AND WELFARE  EMPLOYMENT OF YOUNG PERSONS  HOURS OF WORK  LEAVE WITH WAGES  OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES
  • 6. LEAVE WITH WAGES: ADULTS- 1 DAY FOR EVERY 20 DAYS ( SUBJECTED TO MINIMUM OF 10 DAYS. CHILDREN- 1 DAY FOR EVERY 15 DAYS OF WORK ( SUBJECTED TO A MINIMUM OF 14 DAYS. EMPLOYEES STATE UNION ACT: SCOPE ADMINISTRATION FINANCE BENEFITS- MEDICAL BENEFITS SCOPE: a) SMALL POWER USING FACTORIES EMPLOYING 10 TO 19 PERSONS AND NON POWER USING FACTORING EMPLOYING 20 OR MORE THAN PERSONS UNDER THE FATORIES ACT
  • 7. b. SHOPS c. HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS d. CINEMAS AND THEATRE e. ROAD MOTOR TRANSPORT ESTABLISHMENT f. NEWSPAPER ESTABLISHMENT ADMINISTRATION:  INSURANCE COMMISSIONER  MEDICAL COMMISSIONER  FINANCIAL ADVISOR AND CHIEF ACCOUNTS OFFICER  ACTUARY
  • 8. BENEFITS: MEDICAL BENEFITS: 1. OUT PATIENT CARE 2. SUPPLY OF DRUGS AND DRESSINGS 3. SPECIALISTS SERVICES IN ALL BRANCHES OF MEDICINE 4. PATHOLOGICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION 5. DOMICILLARY SERVICES 6. ANTENATAL NATAL AND POST NATAL SERVICES 7. IMMUNICATION SERVICES 8. FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES 9) EMERGENCY SERVICES 10) AMBULANCE SERVICES 11) HEALTH SERVICES 12) IN PATIENT TREATMENT
  • 9. MANAGEMENT OF STRESS 1. MEDITATIONS 2. DEEP BREATHING 3. YOGASANA 4. FOOD HABITS 5. WHAT TO DO WHEN ANGRY 6. WHAT TO DO WHEN CHRONICALLY STRESSED 7. SMILING LAUGHING 8. COMMUNICATION SKILLS 9. ART REPRESENTATIONS 10. PHYSICAL ACTIVITY 11. HOW TO MANAGE DIFFICULT PERSONS 12. REDUCING NUMBER OF STRESS EVENTS 13. THINKING FROM ACREATIVE DIRECTION 14. TIME MANAGEMENT
  • 10. TIPS TO LEAD STRESS FREE LIFE  EVERY INCIDENT CAN GET US SOME BENEFITS HAVE A POSITIVE ATTITUDE AND THINK WHAT YOU CAN GAIN FROM THAT EXPERIENCE  PRAY FOR 15 MINUTES DAILY THYAT WILL GIVE MENTAL PEACE AND STEDINESS AND THE MUCH NEEDED REST TO MIND AND BODY LAUGHING IS ANTITODE TO STRESS LAUGH AT YOUR MISTAKE BUT NOT AL OTHERS OBSERVE YOUR MIND CAREFULLY THIS ENABLE CONTROLLING UNNECCESARY THOUGHTS AND GIVING RETS TO THE MIND DO NTO BOTHER ABOUT THE FUTURE CONVERT THE PRESENT INTO AN OPTIMISTIC AND CREATIVE WAY DO NOT COMPARE YOURSELF WITH OTHERS DO NOT FEEL JEALOUR OF WHAT OTHERS HAVE BE CONTENTED WITH WHAT YOU HAVE
  • 11. COURSES: Diploma in occupational Health And Safety Diploma in industrial safety Diploma in electrical safety Diploma in fire fighting Diploma in construction safety Certificate in fire and safety engineering Diploma in fire and safety engineering PG diploma in fire and safety engineering Certificate in oil and Gas safety Diploma in oil and Gas safety Diploma in health ,safety and Environment PG diploma in Health ,safety Environment
  • 12. JOB PLACEMENT NSA will give100% job placement assistance to all successful candidates. Some of the Industries are listed below. Oil Refineries, Port trust, Airport, Chemical Industries, Insurance, Construction and service industries are main job providers. Students passed out from this institute can find job opportunities as Safety Supervisor, Safety Inspector, Safety Officer, Safety Manager, Fireman and Fire Officer.
  • 13. Contact Us: No. 714, 1st Floor, M.T.H Road, Mannurpet, Chennai – 600 050. +91 7667442300 Ph: 26242038 ,26242318 Mobile No:8643055672 Website – http://safetyacademy.in/ Email : info@safetyacademy.in